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Mateo 10

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1 Entónces llamando sus doce discípulos, les dió potestad contra los espíritus inmundos, para que los echasen fuera, y sanasen toda enfermedad y toda dolencia.

2 Y los nombres de los doce apóstoles son estos: el primero, Simon, que es dicho Pedro, y Andrés su hermano; Jacobo [hijo] de Zebedéo, y Juan su hermano:

3 Felipe, y Bartolomé; Tomás, y Mateo el publicano: Jacobo [hijo] de Alféo, y Lebéo, por sobrenombre Tadéo:

4 Simon el Cananita, y Júdas Iscariote, que tambien le entregó.

5 Estos doce envió Jesús, á los cuales dió mandamiento diciendo: Por el camino de los Gentiles no ireis, y en ciudad de Samaritanos no entreis:

6 Mas id ántes á las ovejas perdidas de la casa de Israel.

7 Y yendo, predicad, diciendo: El reino de los cielos se ha acercado.

8 Sanad enfermos, limpiad leprosos, resucitad muertos, echad fuera demonios: de gracia recibísteis, dad de gracia.

9 No apresteis oro, ni plata, ni cobre, en vuestras bolsas;

10 Ni alforja para el camino, ni dos ropas de vestir, ni zapatos, ni bordon; porque el obrero digno es de su alimento.

11 Mas en cualquier ciudad, ó aldéa donde entrareis, investigad quién sea en ella digno, y reposad allí hasta que salgais.

12 Y entrando en la casa, saludadla.

13 Y si la casa fuere digna, vuestra paz vendrá sobre ella: mas si no fuere digna, vuestra paz se volverá á vosotros.

14 Y cualquiera que no os recibiere, ni oyere vuestras palabras, salid de aquella casa, ó ciudad, y sacudid el polvo de vuestros piés.

15 De cierto os digo, [que el castigo] será mas tolerable á la tierra de los de Sodoma, y de los de Gomorra en el dia del juicio, que á aquella ciudad.

16 Hé aquí, yo os envío como á ovejas en medio de lobos: sed pues prudentes como serpientes, y sencillos como palomas.

17 Y guardáos de los hombres: porque os entregarán en concilios, y en sus sinagogas os azotarán.

18 Y aun á príncipes y á reyes seréis llevados por causa de mí, por testimonio á ellos y á los Gentiles.

19 Mas cuando os entregaren, no os apureis por como ó qué hablaréis: porque en aquella hora os será dado qué habeis de hablar.

20 Porque no sois vosotros los que hablais, sino el Espíritu de vuestro Padre que habla en vosotros.

21 Y el hermano entregará al hermano á la muerte, y el padre al hijo: y los hijos se levantarán contra los padres, y los harán morir.

22 Y seréis aborrecidos de todos por mi nombre: mas el que soportare hasta el fin, éste sera salvo.

23 Mas cuando os persiguieren en esta ciudad, huid á la otra: porque de cierto os digo, [que] no acabaréis de andar todas las ciudades de Israel, que no venga el Hijo del hombre.

24 El discípulo no es más que su Maestro, ni el siervo mas que su Señor.

25 Bástale al discípulo ser como su Maestro, y al siervo como su Señor: si al [mismo] Padre de la familia llamaron Beelzebub, ¿cuánto mas á los de su casa?^

26 Así que no los temais: porque nada hay encubierto, que no haya de ser manifestado; ni oculto, que no haya de saberse.

27 Lo que os digo en tinieblas, decidlo en la luz: y lo que oís al oido, predicadlo desde los terrados.

28 Y no temais á los que matan el cuerpo, mas al alma no pueden matar: temed ántes á aquel que puede destruir el alma y el cuerpo en el infierno.

29 ¿No se venden dos pajarillos por un cuarto? Con todo ni uno de ellos cae á tierra sin vuestro Padre.

30 Pues aun vuestros cabellos están todos contados.

31 Así que no temais: más valeis vosotros que muchos pajarillos.

32 Cualquiera pues que me confesare delante de los hombres, le confesaré yo tambien delante de mi Padre, que [está] en los cielos.

33 Y cualquiera que me negare delante de los hombres, le negaré yo tambien delante de mi Padre, que [está] en los cielos.

34 No penseis que he venido para meter paz en la tierra: no he venido para meter paz, sino espada.

35 Porque he venido para hacer disension del hombre contra su padre, y de la hija contra su madre, y de la nuera contra su suegra.

36 Y los enemigos del hombre, los de su casa.

37 El que ama padre ó madre mas que á mí, no es digno de mí: y el que ama hijo ó hija más que á mí, no es digno de mí.

38 Y el que no toma su cruz, y sigue en pos de mí, no es digno de mí.

39 El que hallare su vida, la perderá: y el que perdiere su vida por causa de mí, la hallará.

40 El que os recibe á vosotros, á mí recibe; y el que á mí recibe, recibe al que me envió.

41 El que recibe profeta en nombre de profeta, merced de profeta recibirá: y el que recibe justo en nombre de justo, merced de justo recibirá.

42 Y cualquiera que diere á uno de estos pequeñitos un vaso de [agua] fria solamente, en nombre de discípulo, de cierto os digo, [que] no perderá su recompensa.

   

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Apocalypse Explained # 586

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586. That they should not adore demons, signifies that they should not worship their own cupidities. This is evident from the signification of "to adore," as being to worship, and from the signification of "demons," as being evil cupidities. "Demons" are evil cupidities because by demons infernal spirits are meant, and all spirits that are in the hells are nothing but evil cupidities; for all spirits that are in the hells, as well as all angels in the heavens, are from the human race; and every man after death becomes such as his life has been in the world, consequently such as his affection has been; therefore after death man is wholly his affection, a good man the affection of good and truth, and an evil man the affection of evil and falsity. Moreover, every man after death thinks, wills, speaks, and acts in accordance with his affection. The affection of evil and falsity is what is called cupidity, and is what is signified by "demon. "

[2] But what is meant by "worshiping demons" shall also be told briefly. Every man is associated with spirits; without association and conjunction with them no one can live; and the spirits with man are such as his affections or cupidities are; therefore when man in his worship does not look to the Lord or to the neighbor, but looks to himself and to the world, that is, when he worships God for the sole end of being carried to honors, and of gaining wealth, or of being able to do injury to others, then he worships demons; for then the Lord is not present in his worship, but infernal spirits are present, who are closely associated with him. These spirits are so insane as to believe that they are gods, and that they are to be worshiped; for every spirit, as well as every man, who is in the love of self, is eager to be worshiped as a god; consequently this insane cupidity continues with men after death, when they become demon-spirits; and this is what is signified by "adoring demons."

[3] This worship is meant also by "sacrificing to demons." In Moses:

They provoked Him to jealousy with strange gods, with abominations they made Him angry. They sacrificed to demons that were not God, to gods that they knew not (Deuteronomy 32:16, 17).

The sons of Israel shall sacrifice at the entrance of the tent, and they shall no more sacrifice their sacrifices unto demons, after whom they go whoring (Leviticus 17:7).

The sacrifices that were offered at the entrance of the tent represented the worship of the Lord, because the altar, and also the tabernacle, represented heaven where the Lord is present; but the sacrifices that were offered elsewhere represented worship where the Lord is not present, thus the worship of demons; this was because all things at that time were representative.

[4] In David:

They sacrificed their sons and their daughters unto demons (Psalms 106:37).

This was altogether infernal; but in the spiritual sense "to sacrifice sons and daughters" signified to pervert and destroy the truths and goods of the church by evil cupidities; "sons" signifying the truths of the church, and "daughters" its goods.

[5] In Isaiah:

The tziim shall encounter the ijim, and the demon of the wood shall meet his fellow, the night-monster shall also settle there and find for itself rest (Isaiah 34:14).

This treats of the total devastation of the church by corporeal and merely natural lusts, from which flow forth falsities and evils of every kind; such lusts are signified by "the tziim and the ijim," also by "the night-monster, and the demon of the wood" (or satyr).

[6] So elsewhere in the same:

The tziim shall sing 1 there, and their houses shall be full of ochim, and the daughters of the owl shall dwell there, and the demons of the wood shall dance there (Isaiah 13:21).

This is said of Babylon; that there are such corporeal and purely natural lusts with those who are meant by Babylon, and that these constitute the life of their mind is signified by "their houses shall be full of such things," and "they shall dwell and dance there." "House" signifies the mind or disposition of man, with the things therein; "daughters of the owl" signify falsities, and "demons of the wood" (or satyrs) cupidities merely corporeal. Like things are said of Babylon in Revelation:

Babylon is become a habitation of demons, and a hold of every unclean spirit, and a hold of every unclean and hateful bird (Revelation 18:2).

The demons cast out by the Lord, by which many were then obsessed, signify falsities of every kind by which the church was infested, and from which it was delivered by the Lord (as in Matthew 8:16, 28; 9:32, 33; 10:8; 12:22; 15:22; Mark 1:32-34; Luke 4:33-38, 41; 8:2, 26-40; 9:1, 37-44, 49, 50; 13:32; and elsewhere).

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. Latin has "sing," the Hebrew "lie," as also in AE 1029; AR 548, 757.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for their permission to use this translation.