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Бытие 17

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1 Аврам был девяноста девяти лет, и Господь явился Авраму и сказал ему: Я Бог Всемогущий; ходи предо Мною и будь непорочен;

2 и поставлю завет Мой между Мною и тобою, и весьма, весьма размножу тебя.

3 И пал Аврам на лице свое. Бог продолжал говорить с ним и сказал:

4 Я – вот завет Мой с тобою: ты будешь отцом множества народов,

5 и не будешь ты больше называться Аврамом, но будет тебе имя: Авраам, ибо Я сделаю тебяотцом множества народов;

6 и весьма, весьма распложу тебя, и произведу от тебя народы, и цари произойдут от тебя;

7 и поставлю завет Мой между Мною и тобою и между потомками твоими после тебя в роды их, завет вечный в том, что Я буду Богом твоим и потомков твоих после тебя;

8 и дам тебе и потомкам твоим после тебя землю, по которой ты странствуешь, всю землюХанаанскую, во владение вечное; и буду им Богом.

9 И сказал Бог Аврааму: ты же соблюди завет Мой, ты и потомки твои после тебя в роды их.

10 Сей есть завет Мой, который вы должны соблюдать между Мною и между вами и между потомками твоими после тебя: да будет у вас обрезан весь мужеский пол;

11 обрезывайте крайнюю плоть вашу: и сие будет знамением завета между Мною и вами.

12 Восьми дней от рождения да будет обрезан у вас вроды ваши всякий младенец мужеского пола, рожденный в доме и купленный за серебро у какого-нибудь иноплеменника, который не от твоего семени.

13 Непременно да будет обрезан рожденный в доме твоем и купленный за серебро твое, и будет завет Мой на теле вашем заветом вечным.

14 Необрезанный же мужеского пола, который не обрежет крайней плоти своей, истребится душа та из народа своего, ибо он нарушил завет Мой.

15 И сказал Бог Аврааму: Сару, жену твою, не называй Сарою, но да будет имя ей: Сарра;

16 Я благословлю ее и дам тебе от нее сына; благословлю ее, и произойдут от нее народы, и цари народов произойдут от нее.

17 И пал Авраам на лице свое, и рассмеялся, и сказал сам в себе: неужели от столетнего будет сын? и Сарра, девяностолетняя, неужели родит?

18 И сказал Авраам Богу: о, хотя бы Измаил был жив пред лицем Твоим!

19 Бог же сказал: именно Сарра, жена твоя, родит тебе сына, и ты наречешь ему имя: Исаак; и поставлю завет Мой с ним заветом вечным и потомству его после него.

20 И о Измаиле Я услышал тебя: вот, Я благословлю его, и возращу его, и весьма, весьма размножу; двенадцать князей родятся от него; и Я произведу от него великий народ.

21 Но завет Мой поставлю с Исааком, которого родит тебе Сарра в сие самое время на другой год.

22 И Бог перестал говорить с Авраамом и восшел от него.

23 И взял Авраам Измаила, сына своего, и всех рожденных в доме своем и всех купленных за серебро свое, весь мужеский пол людей дома Авраамова; и обрезал крайнюю плоть их в тот самый день, как сказал ему Бог.

24 Авраам был девяноста девяти лет, когда была обрезана крайняя плоть его.

25 А Измаил, сын его, был тринадцати лет, когда была обрезана крайняя плоть его.

26 В тот же самый день обрезаны были Авраам и Измаил, сын его,

27 и с ним обрезан был весь мужеский полдома его, рожденные в доме и купленные за серебро у иноплеменников.

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 2088

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2088. 'Behold I will bless him, I will make him fruitful, and I will multiply him, more and more' means that they were to be furnished and endowed with goods of faith and with truths from that source, without limit. This is clear from the meaning of 'being blessed', 'being fruitful', and 'being multiplied'. 'Being blessed' means being endowed with all goods, as shown in Volume One, in 981, 1096, 1420, 1422. 'Being fruitful' means the goods of faith with which they were to be endowed, and 'being multiplied' the truths from that source, as also shown in Volume One, in 43, 55, 913, 983.

[2] Who exactly are celestial people and who spiritual would take too long to describe here. See where they have been described already, for example in 81, 597, 607, 765, 2069, 2078, and many times elsewhere. In general celestial people are those who have love to the Lord, and spiritual those who have charity towards the neighbour. For the distinction between having love to the Lord and having charity towards the neighbour, see above 2023. Celestial people are those whose affection for good stems from good, but spiritual people are those whose affection for good stems from truth. To begin with all people were celestial, because they were governed by love to the Lord, and from this they received perception by which they perceived what was good, not from truth but from the affection for good.

[3] But after this, when love to the Lord was no longer what it had been, spiritual people took their place, these being called spiritual when they were governed by love towards the neighbour, which is charity. But love towards the neighbour, or charity, was implanted by means of truth and in this way they received a conscience in accordance with which they acted, not from an affection for good but from an affection for truth. With them charity looks like the affection for good, but is in fact the affection for truth. Because it looks like the affection for good charity is still referred to as good. But that good is a good arising out of their faith. It is these who are meant by the Lord in John,

I am the door. If anyone enters by Me he will be saved, and will go in and out, and find pasture. I am the good Shepherd; and I know My own and am known by My own. And other sheep I have which are not of this fold; I must bring them also, and they will hear My voice, and there will be one flock and one Shepherd. John 10:9, 14, 16.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Bible

 

Genesis 12

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1 Now Yahweh said to Abram, "Get out of your country, and from your relatives, and from your father's house, to the land that I will show you.

2 I will make of you a great nation. I will bless you and make your name great. You will be a blessing.

3 I will bless those who bless you, and I will curse him who curses you. All of the families of the earth will be blessed in you."

4 So Abram went, as Yahweh had spoken to him. Lot went with him. Abram was seventy-five years old when he departed out of Haran.

5 Abram took Sarai his wife, Lot his brother's son, all their substance that they had gathered, and the souls whom they had gotten in Haran, and they went forth to go into the land of Canaan. Into the land of Canaan they came.

6 Abram passed through the land to the place of Shechem, to the oak of Moreh. The Canaanite was then in the land.

7 Yahweh appeared to Abram and said, "I will give this land to your seed." He built an altar there to Yahweh, who appeared to him.

8 He left from there to the mountain on the east of Bethel, and pitched his tent, having Bethel on the west, and Ai on the east. There he built an altar to Yahweh and called on the name of Yahweh.

9 Abram traveled, going on still toward the South.

10 There was a famine in the land. Abram went down into Egypt to live as a foreigner there, for the famine was severe in the land.

11 It happened, when he had come near to enter Egypt, that he said to Sarai his wife, "See now, I know that you are a beautiful woman to look at.

12 It will happen, when the Egyptians will see you, that they will say, 'This is his wife.' They will kill me, but they will save you alive.

13 Please say that you are my sister, that it may be well with me for your sake, and that my soul may live because of you."

14 It happened that when Abram had come into Egypt, the Egyptians saw that the woman was very beautiful.

15 The princes of Pharaoh saw her, and praised her to Pharaoh; and the woman was taken into Pharaoh's house.

16 He dealt well with Abram for her sake. He had sheep, cattle, male donkeys, male servants, female servants, female donkeys, and camels.

17 Yahweh plagued Pharaoh and his house with great plagues because of Sarai, Abram's wife.

18 Pharaoh called Abram and said, "What is this that you have done to me? Why didn't you tell me that she was your wife?

19 Why did you say, 'She is my sister,' so that I took her to be my wife? Now therefore, see your wife, take her, and go your way."

20 Pharaoh commanded men concerning him, and they brought him on the way with his wife and all that he had.