Bible

 

Левит 21

Studie

   

1 И сказалъ Господь Моисею: объяви священникамъ сынамъ Аароновымъ, и скажи имъ: чтобы никто изъ нихъ не осквернялъ себя прикосновеніемъ къ умершему изъ народа своего.

2 Только прикосновеніемъ къ ближнему родственнику своему, къ матери своей и къ отцу своему, къ сыну своему и дочери своей, къ брату своему,

3 и къ сестрј своей дјвицј, жившей близко и не бывшей замужемъ, можно ему осквернить себя.

4 И прикосновеніемъ къ владыкј въ народј своемъ не долженъ онъ осквернять себя, такъ чтобы сдјлаться нечистымъ.

5 Они не должны выстригать голову свою, и выбривать край бороды своей, и не должны надрјзывать тјла своего.

6 Они должны быть святы у Бога своего и не должны порочить имени Бога своего; ибо они приносятъ огнепалимыя жертвы Господу, хлјбъ Богу своему, и потому должны быть святы.

7 Они не должны брать за себя блудницу и опороченную, не должны также брать жену отверженную мужемъ своимъ: ибо они святы у Бога своего.

8 Сдјлай ихъ святыми; ибо они приносятъ хлјбъ Богу твоему; да будутъ они у тебя святы: ибо Я Господь, освящающій васъ, святъ.

9 Если священническая дочь сдјлаетъ блудъ; то она порочитъ отца своего, огнемъ должно сжечь ее.

10 Великій же священникъ изъ братьевъ его, на голову котораго возлитъ елей помазанія, и которому наполнены руки, чтобъ облачаться въ священныя одежды, не долженъ обнажать голову свою и раздирать одежды свои.

11 И ни къ какому умершему не долженъ онъ приступать; даже прикосновеніемъ къ умершему отцу своему и матери своей онъ не долженъ осквернять себя.

12 И отъ святилища не долженъ отходить и не долженъ порочить святилища Бога своего; ибо діадима елея помазанія Бога его на немъ. Я Господъ.

13 Въ жену онъ долженъ брать дјвицу.

14 Вдову, или отверженную, или опороченную, блудницу, не долженъ онъ брать; но дјвицу изъ народа своего долженъ онъ брать въ жену.

15 Онъ не долженъ порочить сјмени своего въ народј своемъ; ибо Я Господь, освящающій его.

16 И говорилъ Господь Моисею, и сказалъ:

17 скажи Аарону: никто изъ сјмени твоего во всј роды ихъ, у котораго на тјлј будетъ порокъ, не долженъ приступать, чтобы приносить хлјбъ Богу своему.

18 Никто, у кого на тјлј есть порокъ, не долженъ приступать, ни слјпый, ни хромый, ни курносый, ни имјющій излишества въ членахъ,

19 ни такой, у котораго переломлена нога, или переломлена рука,

20 ни горбатый, ни сухой, ни съ бельмомъ въ глазј своемъ, ни коростовый, ни паршивый, ни съ поврежденными ятрами.

21 Ни одинъ человјкъ изъ сјмени Аарона священника, у когораго на тјлј есть порокъ, не долженъ приступать, чтобы приносить огиепалимыя жертвы Господу, порокъ на тјлј его, не долженъ онъ приступать, чтобы приносить хлјбъ Богу своему.

22 Хлјбъ Бога своего изъ великихъ святынь и изъ святынь онъ можетъ јсть.

23 Но къ завјсј не долженъ онъ приходить, и къ жертвеннику не долженъ приступать, потому что на тјлј его порокъ; не долженъ онъ порочить святилища Моего: ибо Я Господь, освящающій ихъ.

24 И объявилъ сіе Моисей Аарону и сынамъ его, и всјмъ сынамъ Израилевымъ.

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 8903

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

8903. Verse 13. Thou shalt not commit adultery, signifies that those things which are of the doctrine of faith and of charity are not to be perverted; thus that the Word is not to be applied to confirm evils and falsities; also that the laws of order are not to be upset.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 6854

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

6854. And I am come down to liberate them out of the hand of the Egyptians. That this signifies that He would let Himself down to them, to set them free from the power of the false memory-knowledges which endeavor to destroy the truths of the church, is evident from the signification of “coming down,” as being to let Himself down (of which below); from the signification of “to liberate,” as being to set free, for he who sets free from falsities, liberates; from the signification of “hand,” as being power (n. 878, 3387, 3563, 4931-4937, 5544); and from the signification of the “Egyptians,” as being false memory-knowledges which are contrary to the truths of the church (see n. 6651, 6679, 6683), thus which endeavor to destroy them. As regards the fact that the Lord comes down, the case is this. The Lord is said to “come down,” or to “let Himself down,” when He comes to Judgment (n. 1311); and also when He comes to lower regions, here to those who are of the spiritual church, who are signified by the “sons of Israel;” for these are treated of in the internal sense, how they are infested by falsities, and then endure temptations, and afterward are liberated, that they may be introduced into heaven.

[2] But in the contents of this and the following verses, in the internal sense, there is a still greater mystery, which is not yet known in the church, and therefore is to be made known. They who are called “the spiritual” (who are such as can be regenerated only as to the intellectual part, but not as to the will part, and in whose intellectual part therefore a new will is implanted by the Lord, which will is according to the doctrinal things of faith pertaining to their church); these, namely such spiritual men, were saved only by the Lord’s coming into the world. The reason is that the Divine passing through heaven, which was the Divine Human before the Lord’s coming, could not reach them, because the doctrinal things of their church were for the most part not true, and consequently the good which is of the will was not good (see n. 6427). As these could be saved only by the coming of the Lord, and thus could not before be raised into heaven, therefore they were meanwhile kept in the lower earth, in places there which in the Word are called “pits;” which earth was beset about by the hells where are falsities, by which they were then much infested, and yet were guarded by the Lord. But after the Lord came into the world, and made the Human in Himself Divine, then He delivered those who were there in “pits,” and raised them to heaven; and out of them He also formed the spiritual heaven, which is the second heaven. This is meant by the descent of the Lord to the lower regions, and by the deliverance of those who were bound.

[3] This is the mystery which in the internal sense is also described in this and the following verses. See what was shown above about these spiritual men, namely: That the spiritual are in obscurity as to the truth and good of faith (n. 2708, 2715, 2718, 2831, 2849, 2935, 2937, 3241, 3833, 6289): That their obscurity is illumined by the Lord’s Divine Human (n. 2716, 4402): That as they are in obscurity as to the truth and good of faith, they are very much assaulted by the hells, but that the Lord continually protects them (n. 6419): That the spiritual cannot be regenerated as to the will part, but only as to the intellectual part, and a new will is there formed by the the Lord, (n. 863, 875, 895, 927, 928, 1023, 1043, 1044, 2256, 4328, 4493, 5113): That the spiritual were saved by the coming of the Lord into the world (n. 2833, 2834, 3969).

[4] In the prophetic Word occasional mention is made of the “bound,” and of the “bound in the pit,” and that they were delivered by the Lord; by whom are specifically meant those who are here spoken of, as in Isaiah:

I Jehovah have called Thee in righteousness, and will hold Thy hand, because I will keep Thee, and give Thee for a covenant to the people, for a light of the nations, to open the blind eyes, to bring out the bound from the prison, and them that sit in darkness out of the prison house (Isaiah 42:6-7).

I kept Thee, and gave Thee for a covenant of the people, to restore the land, to divide the wasted heritages; to say to the bound, Go forth, to them that are in darkness, Be ye revealed. They shall feed upon the ways, and on all hillsides is their pasture (Isaiah 49:8-9).

This is manifestly said of the Lord. Specifically “the bound” denote those who were detained in the lower earth until the Lord’s coming, and who were then raised into heaven; and in general all those who are in good, and are kept by falsities as it were bound, from which they nevertheless desire to work their way out.

[5] In Zechariah:

By the blood of Thy covenant I will send forth Thy bound out of the pit (Zech. 9:11).

Gathering they shall be gathered together, the bound in the pit, and shall be shut up in the prison; after a multitude of days they shall be visited (Isaiah 24:22);

“the bound in the pit” denote the same.

Jehovah hath anointed Me to preach good tidings to the poor; He hath sent Me to bind up the brokenhearted, to preach liberty to the captives, to the bound, to the blind, 1 to proclaim the year of Jehovah’s good pleasure (Isaiah 61:1).

The people walking in darkness have seen a great light; they that dwelt the land of the shadow of death, upon them hath the light shined (Isaiah 9:2).

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. Oculis capto, literally, “to him that is taken as to his eyes.” See n. 2906. [Reviser.]

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.