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Deuteronômio 12

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1 São estes os estatutos e os preceitos que tereis cuidado em observar na terra que o Senhor Deus de vossos pais vos deu para a possuirdes por todos os dias que viverdes sobre a terra.

2 Certamente destruireis todos os lugares em que as nações que haveis de subjugar serviram aos seus deuses, sobre as altas montanhas, sobre os outeiros, e debaixo de toda árvore frondosa;

3 e derrubareis os seus altares, quebrareis as suas colunas, queimareis a fogo os seus aserins, abatereis as imagens esculpidas dos seus deuses e apagareis o seu nome daquele lugar.

4 Não fareis assim para com o Senhor vosso Deus;

5 mas recorrereis ao lugar que o Senhor vosso Deus escolher de todas as vossas tribos para ali pôr o seu nome, para sua habitação, e ali vireis.

6 A esse lugar trareis os vossos holocaustos e sacrifícios, e os vossos dízimos e a oferta alçada da vossa mão, e os vossos votos e ofertas voluntárias, e os primogênitos das vossas vacas e ovelhas;

7 e ali comereis perante o Senhor vosso Deus, e vos alegrareis, vós e as vossas casas, em tudo em que puserdes a vossa mão, no que o Senhor vosso Deus vos tiver abençoado.

8 Não fareis conforme tudo o que hoje fazemos aqui, cada qual tudo o que bem lhe parece aos olhos.

9 Porque até agora não entrastes no descanso e na herança que o Senhor vosso Deus vos ;

10 mas quando passardes o Jordão, e habitardes na terra que o senhor vosso Deus vos faz herdar, ele vos dará repouso de todos os vossos inimigos em redor, e morareis seguros.

11 Então haverá um lugar que o Senhor vosso Deus escolherá para ali fazer habitar o seu nome; a esse lugar trareis tudo o que eu vos ordeno: os vossos holocaustos e sacrifícios, os vossos dízimos, a oferta alçada da vossa mão, e tudo o que de melhor oferecerdes ao Senhor em cumprimento dos votos que fizerdes.

12 E vos alegrareis perante o Senhor vosso Deus, vós, vossos filhos e vossas filhas, vossos servos e vossas servas, bem como o levita que está dentro das vossas portas, pois convosco não tem parte nem herança.

13 Guarda-te de ofereceres os teus holocaustos em qualquer lugar que vires;

14 mas no lugar que o Senhor escolher numa das tuas tribos, ali oferecerás os teus holocaustos, e ali farás tudo o que eu te ordeno.

15 Todavia, conforme todo o teu desejo, poderás degolar, e comer carne dentro das tuas portas, segundo a bênção do Senhor teu Deus que ele te houver dado; tanto o imundo como o limpo comerão dela, como da gazela e do veado;

16 tão-somente não comerás do sangue; sobre a terra o derramarás como água.

17 Dentro das tuas portas não poderás comer o dízimo do teu grão, do teu mosto e do teu azeite, nem os primogênitos das tuas vacas e das tuas ovelhas, nem qualquer das tuas ofertas votivas, nem as tuas ofertas voluntárias, nem a oferta alçada da tua mão;

18 mas os comerás perante o Senhor teu Deus, no lugar que ele escolher, tu, teu filho, tua filha, o teu servo, a tua serva, e bem assim e levita que está dentre das tuas portas; e perante o Senhor teu Deus te alegrarás em tudo em que puseres a mão.

19 Guarda-te, que não desampares o levita por todos os dias que viveres na tua terra.

20 Quando o Senhor teu Deus dilatar os teus termos, como te prometeu, e tu disseres: Comerei carne (porquanto tens desejo de comer carne); conforme todo o teu desejo poderás comê-la.

21 Se estiver longe de ti o lugar que o Senhor teu Deus escolher para ali pôr o seu nome, então degolarás do teu gado e do teu rebanho, que o Senhor te houver dado, como te ordenei; e poderás comer dentro das tuas portas, conforme todo o teu desejo.

22 Como se come a gazela e o veado, assim comerás dessas carnes; o imundo e o limpo igualmente comerão delas.

23 Tão-somente guarda-te de comeres o sangue; pois o sangue é a vida; pelo que não comerás a vida com a carne.

24 Não o comerás; sobre a terra o derramarás como água.

25 Não o comerás, para que te vá bem a ti, a teus filhos depois de ti, quando fizeres o que é reto aos olhos do Senhor.

26 Somente tomarás as coisas santas que tiveres, e as tuas ofertas votivas, e irás ao lugar que o Senhor escolher;

27 oferecerás os teus holocaustos, a carne e o sangue sobre o altar do Senhor teu Deus; e o sangue dos teus sacrifícios se derramará sobre o altar do Senhor teu Deus, porém a carne comerás.

28 Ouve e guarda todas estas palavras que eu te ordeno, para que te vá bem a ti, e a teus filhos depois de ti, para sempre, se fizeres o que é bom e reto aos olhos do Senhor teu Deus.

29 Quando o Senhor teu Deus exterminar de diante de ti as nações aonde estás entrando para as possuir, e as desapossares e habitares na sua terra,

30 guarda-te para que não te enlaces para as seguires, depois que elas forem destruídas diante de ti; e que não perguntes acerca dos seus deuses, dizendo: De que modo serviam estas nações os seus deuses? pois do mesmo modo também farei eu.

31 Não farás assim para com o Senhor teu Deus; porque tudo o que é abominável ao Senhor, e que ele detesta, fizeram elas para com os seus deuses; pois até seus filhos e suas filhas queimam no fogo aos seus deuses.

32 Tudo o que eu te ordeno, observarás; nada lhe acrescentarás nem diminuirás.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 3814

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3814. 'And he dwelt with him for a full month' means a new state of life. This is clear from the meaning of 'dwelling' as life, dealt with in 1293, 3384, 3613, and from the meaning of 'a full month' as a new state. All periods of time mean states, see 1274, 1382, 2625, 2788, 2837, 3254, 3356, 3404, so that years, months, and days mean such. What kind of states are meant however is clear from the numbers attached to them. When however year, month, or day is used in the singular, an entire state is meant, and so the end of the previous state and the beginning of the next, as has also been shown in various places in the explanations. Here therefore 'month' means the end of the previous state and the beginning of the next, and so means a new state, as in other places in the Word, as in Isaiah,

At length from month to its month, and from sabbath to sabbath, all flesh will come to bow down before Me, said Jehovah. Isaiah 66:23.

In John,

He showed me a pure river of the water of life, bright as crystal, flowing from the throne of God and of the Lamb. In the middle of its street, and of the river, on this side and on that, was the tree of life bearing twelve fruits, yielding its fruit each month. Revelation 22:1-2.

'Yielding its fruit each month' stands for a state for ever new as regards the reception of good and the consequent practice of it. In Moses, Count the sons of Levi according to their father's house and according to their families. Every male a month old and over shall you count. Count every firstborn male of the children of Israel, a month old and over, and take the number of their names. Numbers 3:15, 40.

[2] It was because the end of the previous state and the beginning of the next, that is, a new state, was meant by 'a month' that they were ordered to count those who were 'a month old and over'. In the same author,

If you see among captives a beautiful woman, and have a desire for her so that you would take her to yourself for a wife, she shall remove the clothing of her captivity from upon her, and she shall sit in your house and lament her father and her mother for a full month. After that you shall go in to her and know her, and she shall be your wife. Deuteronomy 21:11, 13.

Here 'a full month' clearly stands for the end of the previous and the beginning of the next or new state.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 1798

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1798. That 'Abram said, See, to me You have not given seed' means that there was no internal dimension of the Church, [which is love and faith,] is clear from the meaning of 'seed' as love and faith, dealt with already in 255, 256, 1025, and in what follows below from the meaning of 'an heir'. The fact that love and faith deriving from love constitute the internal dimension of the Church has been stated and shown frequently already. No other kind of faith that constitutes the internal dimension of the Church is meant than the faith which is a product of love or charity, that is, which originates in love or charity.

[2] In a general sense faith embraces everything that is taught by the Church; but doctrinal teachings separated from love or charity do not in any way constitute the internal dimension of the Church, for such teachings are no more than knowledge which is present in the memory and which also exists with the worst of people, even with those in hell. But doctrinal teachings which originate in charity, that is, which are a product of charity, do constitute the internal dimension of the Church, for this dimension is essentially its life. The life itself constitutes the internal aspect of all worship, and so too do all doctrinal teachings that flow from the life that belongs to charity. It is these teachings when they comprise faith that are meant here, and it is faith such as this that constitutes the internal dimension of the Church, as may become clear from the single consideration that anyone who is leading a charitable life has an awareness of all things of faith.

[3] Just examine, if you care to do so, any doctrinal teachings, so that you may see what they are and what they are like. Do they not all have regard to charity, and so to faith that derives from charity? Take simply the Ten Commandments, the first of which is that you should worship the Lord God. Anyone who possesses the life of love or charity worships the Lord God, for it is in this that the life within him consists. Another commandment says that you should keep the Sabbath. Anyone in whom the life of love, that is, in whom charity, is present keeps the Sabbath holy since nothing delights him more than worshipping the Lord and declaring His glory day by day. The commandment that you should not kill has regard entirely to charity. Anyone who loves his neighbour as himself shudders at doing him any injury whatever, and even more at killing him. Likewise with the commandment that you should not steal, for the person who possesses the life of charity would rather give from what is his own to his neighbour than take away anything from him. Equally the commandment that you should not commit adultery. A man in whom the life of charity is present is minded rather to protect his neighbour's wife lest anyone should do such great harm to her, and regards adultery as a crime committed against conscience, such as destroys conjugial love and the responsibilities that go with it. Coveting things that belong to the neighbour is also contrary to the mind of those in whom the life of charity is present, for the essence of charity is to will good to others from oneself and what is one's own, thus they in no way covet what belongs to another.

[4] These Commandments, included among the Ten, are more external matters of doctrine concerning faith, which are not simply retained as knowledge in the memory of him in whom charity and the life of charity are present, but are in his heart. They are also inscribed upon him because they are grounded in his charity and so in his very life, in addition to other things of a dogmatic nature that are inscribed upon him which in a similar way he knows from charity alone. For he lives in accordance with a conscience for that which is right. Anything right or true which he is unable to understand and examine in this fashion he nevertheless believes in simplicity - that is, in simplicity of heart - to be right or true because the Lord has so said. Nor is anything wrong with such belief, even if that which is believed is not in itself true, only an appearance of truth.

[5] People may believe for example that the Lord can be angry, punish, tempt, and the like. Also, they may believe that in the Holy Supper the bread and wine have some spiritual meaning, or that flesh and blood are present in some way or other which they are able to explain. But whether they express the one or the other of these views about the Holy Supper, it makes no difference provided that two things are characteristic of these persons: Few people in fact give the matter any thought at all, and if any do give it any thought it makes no difference which view is held provided, a) It is done from a simple heart because it is what they have been taught, and b) They are leading charitable lives. When they hear that the bread and wine mean in the internal sense the Lord's love towards the whole human race, and the things that go with that love, and man's reciprocated love to the Lord and towards the neighbour, they believe it instantly and rejoice that it really is so. This is never the case with those who possess doctrine yet lack charity. They dispute everything and condemn anyone who does not speak - though they say it is to believe - as they do. From these considerations it may become clear to anyone that love to the Lord and charity towards the neighbour constitute the internal dimension of the Church.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.