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Hoseas 12

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1 Efra'im har omringet mig med løgn, og Israels hus med svik; og Juda er ennu gjenstridig mot Gud, mot den trofaste Hellige.

2 Efra'im higer efter vind, han jager efter østenvær; hele dagen dynger han op løgn og ødeleggelse; de inngår pakt med Assur, de fører olje til Egypten.

3 Herren har trette med Juda, og han skal hjemsøke Jakob for hans ferds skyld, betale ham efter hans gjerninger.

4 I mors liv holdt han sin bror i hælen, og i sin manndomskraft kjempet han med Gud.

5 Han kjempet med engelen og vant; han gråt og bad ham om nåde; i Betel møtte han ham, og der talte han med oss.

6 Og Herren, hærskarenes Gud - Herren er det navn han skal kalles med.

7 Og du - til din Gud skal du vende om; hold fast ved miskunnhet og rett, og bi stadig på din Gud!

8 I Kana'ans* hånd er det falsk vekt; å gjøre urett er hans lyst. / {* Israel lignes med det kana'anittiske handelsfolk.}

9 Og Efra'im sier: Ja, jeg er blitt rik, har vunnet mig gods; men i alt mitt strev skal ingen kunne finne nogen urett - nogen synd.

10 Men jeg er Herren din Gud fra Egyptens land; jeg vil ennu la dig bo i telt likesom i høitidsdagene.

11 Jeg har talt til profetene, og jeg har latt dem se syner i mengde, og gjennem profetene har jeg talt i lignelser.

12 Er Gilead fullt av misgjerninger, så skal de også bli rent til intet; har de ofret okser i Gilgal, så skal og deres altere bli som stenrøser langsmed markens furer.

13 Jakob flyktet til Arams land*, Israel tjente for å vinne en hustru - for å vinne en hustru voktet han får. / {* d.e. Mesopotamia.}

14 Men ved en profet førte Herren Israel op fra Egypten, og ved en profet voktet han det.

15 Efra'im har vakt bitter harme; derfor skal hans Herre la hans blodskyld komme over ham, og hans hån skal han gjengjelde ham.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 10481

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10481. 'That those rising up against them would annihilate them' means being left without any power to withstand evils [and falsities] that come from hell. This is clear from the meaning of 'being annihilated' as being deprived of all power to withstand evils and falsities, for in the spiritual world being deprived of that power is having no power at all; and from the meaning of 'those rising up', or enemies, as evils and resulting falsities, these being the enemies that rise up in the spiritual sense. Therefore also such evils and falsities are meant in the Word by 'enemies' and 'those rising up', 2851, 8289, 9255, 9314, as in David,

O Jehovah, how much my enemies have multiplied! Many are those rising up against me, saying regarding my soul, There is no salvation for him in God. Psalms 3:1-2.

In the same author,

Make Your mercy wonderful, O You who by Your right hand save those trusting [in You] from those rising up against them 1 . Guard me from the wicked who lay me waste, from my enemies who surround me against my soul. Psalms 17:7-9.

In the same author,

Do not deliver me to the desire of my enemies, for false witnesses have risen against me, and he who breathes out violence, unless 2 I believed I would see goodness in the land of life. Psalms 27:12-13.

In the same author,

O God, command the salvation 3 of Jacob. Through You we will strike our enemies; in Your name we will trample those rising up against us. Psalms 44:4-5.

In the same author,

Foreigners have risen up against me, and violent ones have sought my soul; they have not set God before them. The Lord is with those supporting my soul. Psalms 54:3-4.

In the same author,

Deliver me from my enemies, O my God; raise me up from those rising up against me. Deliver me from the workers of iniquity. Behold, they lie in wait for my soul. Psalms 59:1-3.

In these and very many other places 'enemies' and 'those rising up' mean evils and falsities which come from hell. The expression 'those rising up' is used because evils and falsities rise up against forms of good and truths, but not vice versa.

[2] Those whose interest lies in external things separated from what is internal have no power at all to withstand evils and falsities which come from hell because all power to withstand them comes from the Divine. Those therefore who are separated from what is internal, being separated from the Divine as well, have no power; as a result they are borne along by evils and falsities, wherever hell takes them, like fluff or a straw in the wind, as is plainly evident from the evil who enter the next life from the world. This was also represented by the Israelite nation, in that they were victorious over their enemies as long as they kept to the kind of worship which they had been commanded, but were defeated by them every time they forsook that worship, thus whenever they were ruled by evil, according to the following in Moses,

If you despise My statutes, the sound of a driven leaf will pursue you, and you will flee, like flight from the sword, and you will fall without [anyone] pursuing. They will stumble over one another 4 , as though before the sword, when no one is pursuing. Leviticus 26:15, 36-37.

And elsewhere,

One will pursue a thousand, and two ten thousand; for their Rock sold them, and Jehovah shut them up. Deuteronomy 32:30.

From all this it is evident what the meaning is of 'those rising up would annihilate them'.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. The Latin means against me, which Swedenborg derives from the Latin version of Psalms translated by Sebastian Schmidt. No equivalent of the two words exists in the Hebrew.

2. Reading ni (unless) for ne (lest)

3. literally, salvations. The plural word in the Hebrew is thought to mean victories or else deliverance.

4. literally, They will stumble a man on his brother

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.