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5 Mosebok 33

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1 Dette er den velsignelse som Moses, den Guds mann, lyste over Israels barn før sin død.

2 Han sa: Herren kom fra Sinai, han steg op for dem fra Se'ir; han strålte frem fra Parans fjell og kom fra hellige titusener; ved hans høire hånd lyste lovens ild* for dem. / {* den ild som ledsaget lovgivningen.}

3 Ja, han elsker sitt folk; alle dine* hellige er i din hånd; de ligger for din fot, de tar imot dine ord. / {* Guds.}

4 En lov gav Moses oss, en arvedel for Jakobs menighet.

5 Og han* blev konge i Jesurun**, da folkets høvdinger samlet sig, Israels stammer alle sammen. / {* Gud.} / {** 5MO 32, 15.}

6 Måtte uben leve og aldri , men hans menn bli få i tall!

7 Og dette sa han om Juda: Hør, Herre, Judas røst, og før ham hjem til sitt folk! Med sine hender strider han for det, og du skal være hans hjelp mot hans fiender.

8 Og om Levi sa han: Dine tummim og urim hører din fromme mann til, han som du fristet ved Massa, som du trettet med ved Meribas vann,

9 han som sa om sin far og sin mor: Jeg ser dem ikke, og som ikke kjentes ved sine brødre og ikke visste av sine barn, fordi han tok vare på ditt ord og aktet vel på din pakt.

10 Han skal lære Jakob dine bud og Israel din lov, han skal legge røkelse for ditt ansikt og heloffer på ditt alter.

11 Velsign, Herre, hans kraft, og la hans henders gjerning tekkes dig! Knus lendene på hans motstandere og dem som hater ham, så de ikke reiser sig mere!

12 Om Benjamin sa han: Herrens elskede er han, trygt bor han hos ham; hele dagen holder han sin hånd over ham - han hviler mellem hans skuldrer.

13 Og om Josef sa han: Velsignet av Herren være hans land med himmelens ypperste gaver, med dugg og med vann fra det store dyp der nede,

14 med det ypperste av det som solen fostrer, med det ypperste av det som måneskiftene driver frem,

15 med det herligste fra de eldgamle fjell og det ypperste fra de evige hauger,

16 med det ypperste av jorden og dens fylde og med nåde fra ham som bodde i tornebusken; det komme over Josefs hode, over hans isse som er fyrste blandt sine brødre!

17 Herlig er den førstefødte av hans okser*, og hans horn er som villoksens horn; med dem stanger han alle folkene like til jordens ender; det er Efra'ims titusener, det er Manasses tusener. / {* d.e. stammens kraftigste krigere.}

18 Og om Sebulon sa han: Gled dig, Sebulon, i din utferd, og du, Issakar, i dine telt!

19 Folkeslag kaller de til sitt fjell; der ofrer de rettferdighets offere; for havets overflod og sandens skjulte skatter suger de inn.

20 Og om Gad sa han: Lovet være han som gir Gad vidt rum! Som en løvinne har han lagt sig ned, og han sønderriver både arm og isse.

21 Han utså sig den første lodd, for der er den del gjemt som lovgiveren har tiltenkt ham; og så drog han frem foran folket; det som var rett for Herren, det som han hadde fastsatt, gjorde han, sammen med Israel.

22 Og om Dan sa han: Dan er en løveunge som springer frem fra Basan.

23 Og om Naftali sa han: Naftali, mettet med nåde og fylt med Herrens velsignelse - Vesten og Syden ta han i eie!

24 Og om Aser sa han: Velsignet fremfor sønner være Aser! han være den kjæreste blandt sine brødre og dyppe i olje sin fot!

25 Av jern og kobber være din lås, og din hvile så lang som dine dager!

26 Det er ingen som Gud, Jesurun! - Han farer frem over himmelen med hjelp for dig, og i sin høihet på skyene.

27 En bolig er den eldgamle Gud, og her nede er evige armer; han driver fienden bort for dig og sier: ydd ut!

28 Og Israel bor trygt for sig selv, Jakobs øie er vendt mot et land med korn og most, ja, hans himmel drypper av dugg.

29 Salig er du, Israel! Hvem er som du, et folk som har sin frelse i Herren, ditt hjelpende skjold og ditt høie sverd! Dine fiender hykler for dig, mens du skrider frem over deres høider.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 10603

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10603. 'Hew for yourself two tablets of stone like the first ones' means the kind of outward form that the Word, the Church, and worship take on account of that nation. This is clear from the meaning of 'tablets of stone' as the outward form that the Word takes, dealt with in 10453, 10461 (the outward form the Word takes is its literal sense), the reason why the outward form that the Church and worship take is also meant being that the Church owes its existence to the Word, as worship does too (for all the truth of faith and all the good of love which constitute the Church, and worship as well, must come from the Word; and since the Word possesses an outward form and an inner substance, so too do the Church and worship); from the meaning of 'hewing them', when done by Moses, as making the outward form such as it is on account of that nation, dealt with below; and from the meaning of 'like the first ones' as in imitation of them, for the first were made by Jehovah but these by Moses.

[2] Moses' breaking of the ones that had been made by Jehovah, when he saw that nation worshipping the golden calf in place of Jehovah 1 , was providential, because it was impossible for the outward form of the Word, meant by 'the two tablets of stone', to be properly written among that nation, which at heart was wholly idolatrous. This is why the first tablets were broken and Moses was then told to hew others in imitation of the first. They are said to be in imitation of them because the inward sense remained the same, only the outward sense was changed. The inward sense is meant when it says that Jehovah wrote on these tablets the same words as were on the previous ones.

[3] To make this matter easier to understand let the ways in which the outward or literal sense was changed on account of that nation be demonstrated here. On account of this nation altars, burnt offerings, sacrifices, minchahs, and drink offerings were commanded, and therefore are referred to in both the historical sections and the prophetical parts of the Word as the holiest things of worship. But they were in fact no more than concessions made to that nation, for they began with Eber and had been completely unknown in the representative Ancient Church, see 1128, 2180, 2818.

[4] It was also on account of this nation that Divine worship was performed solely in Jerusalem, and that therefore this city was considered to be holy, and was also called holy, in both the historical sections and the prophetical parts of the Word. The reason for this was that at heart this nation was idolatrous, and therefore unless they had all come together in that city at every particular feast each would have worshipped in his own place some gentile god, or a carved or molded image.

It was on account of this nation too that performing holy worship on mountains and in groves, as the ancients had done, was forbidden. This was so that they would not set up idols there or worship the actual trees.

[5] It was likewise on account of this nation that a man was permitted to marry a number of wives, which had been completely unknown in ancient times, and also to put his wives away on various grounds. Consequently laws were laid down regarding such marriages and divorces which would not otherwise have found their way into the outward sense of the Word, which is why in Matthew 19:8 the Lord declares these laws in the outward sense to be Moses' and a concession because of the hardness of their hearts.

It is on account of this nation that Jacob and also the twelve sons of Israel are referred to so many times as the only chosen ones and heirs, for example in Revelation 7:4-8, and in other places, in spite of what they were really like, as described in the Song of Moses, Deuteronomy 32:15-43, and also in places throughout the Prophets, and by the Lord Himself; not to mention other things responsible for the outward form the Word takes on account of that nation.

[6] This particular outward form is what is meant by the two tablets hewn by Moses. The fact that this outward form or sense nevertheless holds the inward Divine sense unchanged within it is meant when it says that Jehovah wrote on these tablets the same words as were on the first ones.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. In this instance Swedenborg does not use a capital letter for the Divine name in this particular expression; i.e. he writes jehovah, not Jehovah.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.