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Nahum 1

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1 ဧလကောရှရွာသား နာဟုံခံရ၍၊ နိနေဝေမြို့နှင့် ဆိုင်သော ဗျာဒိတ်တော်အချက်ဟူမူကား၊

2 အပြစ်ရှိသည်ဟု ထာဝရဘုရားသည် ယုံလွယ်၍ ဒဏ်ပေးသော ဘုရားဖြစ်တော်မူ၏။ ထာဝရဘုရားသည် ဒဏ်ပေး၍ အမျက်ပြင်းထန်တော်မူ၏။ ထာဝရဘုရား သည် ရန်ဘက်ပြုသောသူတို့ကို ဒဏ်ပေး၍၊ ရန်သူတို့ကို အငြိုးထားတော်မူ၏။

3 ထာဝရဘုရားသည် စိတ်ရှည်တော်မူ၏။ တန်ခိုး လည်း ကြီးတော်မူ၏။ သို့ရာတွင်၊ အပြစ်တည်သော သူ တို့ကို အပြစ်မှ လွှတ်တော်မမူ။ ထာဝရဘုရားသည် လေ ဘွေ၌၎င်း၊ မိုဃ်းသက်မုန်တိုင်း၌၎င်း ကြွတော်မူ၍၊ မိုဃ်း တိမ်တို့သည် စက်တော်အောက်၌ မြေမှုန့်ကဲ့သို့ ဖြစ်ကြ၏။

4 ပင်လယ်ကို ဆုံးမ၍ ခန်းခြောက်စေတော်မူ၏။ ခပ်သိမ်းသော မြစ်ရေကိုလည်း ကုန်စေတော်မူ၏။ ဗာရှန် တောင်နှင့် ကရမေလတောင်တို့သည် ညှိုးနွမ်းကြ၏။ လေဗနုန်အပွင့်လည်း ညှိုးနွမ်း၏။

5 ကိုယ်တော်ကြောင့် တောင်တို့သည် တုန်လှုပ် လျက်၊ ကုန်းတို့သည် အရည်ကျိုလျက်၊ ရှေ့တော်၌ မြေကြီး နှင့် လောကဓာတ်မှစ၍ လောကသားအပေါင်းတို့သည် ရွေ့လျက်ရှိကြ၏။

6 အမျက်တော်ရှေ့မှာ အဘယ်သူရပ်နိုင်သနည်း အမျက်တော်အရှိန်ကို အဘယ်သူ ဆီးတားနိုင်သနည်း မီးလောင်သကဲ့သို့ အမျက်ထွက်၍၊ ကျောက်တို့ကို ဖြိုချ တော်မူ၏

7 ထာဝရဘုရားသည် ကောင်းတော်မူ၏။ အမှု ရောက်သောအခါ ရဲတိုက်ဖြစ်တော်မူ၏။ ခိုလှုံသောသူတို့ ကို သိမှတ်တော်မူ၏။

8 ရန်သူနေရာကို လွှမ်းမိုးသော မြစ်ရေနှင့် ဆုံးရှုံး စေတော်မူသဖြင့်၊ ရန်သူတို့ကို မှောင်မိုက်လိုက်လိမ့်မည်။

9 ာဝရဘုရားတဘက်၌ အဘယ်သို့ ကြံစည်ကြ သနည်း။ အပြီးဆုံးရှုံးစေတော်မူမည်။ တဖန် နှိပ်နင်းစရာ အကြောင်းမရှိရ။

10 သူတို့သည် ဆူးပင်ကဲ့သို့ အချင်းချင်း ညိတွယ် လျက်၊ စပျစ်ရည်နှင့် ယစ်မူးသကဲ့သို့ဖြစ်လျက်၊ သွေ့ ခြောက်သောအမှိုက်ကဲ့သို့ မီးလောင်ခြင်းကို ခံရကြလိမ့် မည်။

11 ထာဝရဘုရားတဘက်၌ မကောင်းသော အကြံ ကို ကြံစည်သောအဓမ္မတိုင်ပင်အမတ်သည် သင့်အထဲက ပေါ်လာပြီ။

12 ထာဝရဘုရား မိန့်တော်မူသည်ကား၊ သူတို့သည် စုံလင်၍ အရေအတွက်အားဖြင့် များပြားသော်လည်း၊ ဆုံးရှုံး၍ ကွယ်ပျောက်ရကြလိမ့်မည်။ သင့်ကို ငါညှဉ်းဆဲ ဘူးသော်လည်း နောက်တဖန် မညှဉ်းဆဲ။

13 ယခုမှာ သင်၌ သူတင်သော ထမ်းဘိုးကို ငါချိုး ပယ်၍၊ ချည်နှောင်သော ကြိုးတို့ကိုလည်း ဖြတ်မည်။

14 သင်၏အမှု၌ ထာဝရဘုရားစီရင်တော်မူသည် ကား၊ သင်၏အမျိုးမဆက်မနွှယ်ရ။ ထုသော ရုပ်တုနှင့် သွန်းသော ရုပ်တုတို့ကို သင်၏ဘုရားကျောင်းမှ ငါပယ် ရှင်းမည်။ သင်သည် ယုတ်မာသောကြောင့် သင်၏ သင်္ချိုင်းကို ငါလုပ်မည်။

15 ငြိမ်သက်ခြင်း၏ ဝမ်းမြောက်စရာသိတင်း စကားကို ကြားပြောသော သူ၏ခြေတို့ကို တောင်ပေါ်မှာ ကြည့်ကြလော့။ အိုယုဒအမျိုး၊ သင်၏ဓမ္မပွဲကို ခံလော့။ သစ္စာဂတိထားသည်အတိုင်း သစ္စာဝတ်ကို ဖြေလော့။ အဓမ္မလူသည် ရှင်းရှင်းပယ်ဖြတ်ခြင်းကို ခံရသောကြောင့် နောက်တဖန်သင့်ကို မကျော်မနင်းရ။

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Arcana Coelestia # 9406

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9406. 'And under His feet' means the lowest level of meaning, which is that of the letter itself. This is clear from the meaning of 'feet' as natural things, dealt with in 2162, 3147, 3761, 3986, 4280, 4938-4952, so that the soles under the feet are the lowest things in the natural order. The reason why the lowest level of meaning in the Word, which is the sense of the letter, is meant here by 'under the feet' is that these words refer to Divine Truth or the Word, which comes from the Lord and is the Lord, as may be recognized from what has come before. And the lowest level of God's truth or the Word is the Word as it exists in the sense of the letter, that is, the natural sense since it is intended for the natural man. The fact that the sense of the letter contains an internal sense, which in comparison is spiritual and heavenly, is clear from all those things which have been shown up to now regarding the Word. But the more worldly- and bodily-minded a person is, the less he understands this, because he does not allow himself to be raised into spiritual light and from there to see what the Word is like, namely that in the letter it is natural and in the internal sense is spiritual. For it is possible to see from the spiritual world or the light of heaven what lower things down to the lowest are like, but not from below upwards, 9401 (end), and so to see that the Word in the letter is as described above.

[2] Since the Word in the letter is natural, and natural things are meant by 'the feet', the lowest level of the Word, like the lowest of the Church, is called 'the place of Jehovah's feet', also 'His footstool', 1 as well as 'clouds and darkness' in comparison, as in Isaiah,

They will keep Your gates open continually, to bring to You the army 2 of the nations, and their kings in procession. 3 The glory of Lebanon will come to You, the fir, the pine, and the box tree together, to beautify the place of My sanctuary; and I will make the place of My feet glorious. Isaiah 60:11, 13.

This refers to the Lord and to His kingdom and Church. 'The army of the nations' is used to mean those with whom forms of the good of faith exist, and 'kings' to mean those with whom the truths of faith are present. For the meaning of 'nations' as those with whom forms of the good of faith exist, see 1259, 1328, 1416, 1849, 4574, 6005, and for that of 'kings' as those with whom truths are present, 1672, 2015, 2069, 3009, 4575, 4581, 4966, 5044, 5068, 6148. 'The glory of Lebanon', or the cedar, is spiritual good and truth; 'the fir, the pine, and the box tree' are corresponding, natural forms of good and truth; 'the place of the sanctuary' is heaven and the Church, and the Word as well; 'the place of the feet' is heaven, the Church, and the Word as well, on their lowest levels. The reason why the Word as well is meant is that heaven is heaven, and the Church likewise the Church, by virtue of Divine Truth emanating from the Lord, and Divine Truth which makes the Church and heaven is the Word. This also explains why the inmost part of the tent in which the ark containing the law was is called 'the sanctuary'; for 'the law' is the Word, 6752. In the same prophet,

The heavens are My throne and the earth My footstool. Isaiah 66:1.

[3] In David,

Exalt Jehovah our God, and worship at His footstool. Holy is He! Moses and Aaron were among His priests; He spoke to them in the pillar of cloud. Psalms 99:5-7.

'Jehovah's footstool' which they were to worship at is Divine Truth on its lowest levels, thus the Word. 'Moses and Aaron' in the representative sense are the Word, see 7089, 7382, 9373, 9374, and 'cloud' is the Word in the letter or Divine Truth on its lowest levels, see Preface to Genesis 18, and 4060, 4391, 5922, 6343 (end), 6752, 8106, 8781; and from all this it is evident what 'speaking in the pillar of cloud' means.

[4] In the same author,

We heard of Him in Ephrathah, we found Him in the fields of the wood. We will enter His dwelling-places, and we will bow down at His footstool. Psalms 132:6-7.

This refers to the Lord and the revelation of Himself in the Word. 'Finding Him in Ephrathah' means doing so in the spiritual-celestial sense of the Word, 4585, 4594, 'in the fields of the wood' in the natural or literal sense of the Word, 3220, 9011 (end). 'Footstool' stands for Divine Truth emanating from the Lord, as it exists on the lowest levels of the Word.

[5] In the same author,

Jehovah bowed heaven, and thick darkness was under His feet. He made darkness His hiding-place - darkness of waters, clouds of the heavens. From the brightness before Him His clouds passed away. Psalms 18:9, 11-12.

This refers to the Lord's coming and presence in the Word. 'Thick darkness under His feet' stands for the sense of the letter of the Word, as does 'darkness of waters' and 'clouds of the heavens'. The fact that this very sense holds within itself Divine Truth as this exists in the heavens is meant by 'He made darkness His hiding-place'; and the fact that at the presence of the Lord the internal sense then appears, as it exists in heaven, and in its glory, is meant by 'from the brightness before Him His clouds pass away'. In Nahum,

The way of Jehovah is in storm and tempest, and the clouds are the dust of His feet. Nahum 1:3.

Here also 'the clouds' stands for the Word in the sense of the letter, which is also meant by 'storm and tempest', in which 'the way of Jehovah' lies.

[6] When God's truth as it is in heaven shines through for a person in the actual sense of the letter, this sense is then portrayed as 'the feet', which have a shine 'like that of burnished bronze', as also in Daniel,

I lifted up my eyes and saw, and behold, a Man clothed in linen whose loins were girded with gold of Uphaz, and His body was like tarshish; 4 and His face was like the appearance 5 of lightning, and His eyes were like fiery torches; His arms and His feet were like the shine of burnished bronze, and the sound of His words like the sound of a crowd. Daniel 10:5-6.

Here 'a Man clothed in linen' is used to mean in the highest sense the Lord; and since the Lord is meant it is also used to mean Divine Truth emanating from Him. For Divine Truth that emanates from the Lord is the Lord Himself in heaven and in the Church. God's truth or the Lord on lowest levels is meant by 'arms and feet like the shine of burnished bronze', and also by 'the sound of His words like the sound of a crowd'; and something similar is meant in Ezekiel 1:7.

[7] The successive state of the Church on this planet so far as reception of God's truth emanating from the Lord is concerned is also meant by the statue seen by Nebuchadnezzar, in Daniel,

The head of the statue was gold, its breast and its arms were silver, its belly and thighs were bronze, its legs were iron, its feet were partly iron and partly clay which did not cohere with each other. And the stone cut out of the rock smashed to pieces the iron, clay, bronze, silver, and gold. Daniel 2:32-35, 43, 45.

The first state of the Church so far as reception of God's truth emanating from the Lord is concerned is 'the gold', because 'gold' means celestial good, which is the good of love to the Lord, 113, 1551, 1552, 5658, 8932. The second state is meant by 'the silver', this being spiritual good, which is the good of faith in the Lord and of charity towards the neighbour, 1551, 2954, 5658, 7999. The third state is meant by 'the bronze', which is natural good, 425, 1551. And the fourth state is meant by 'the iron', which is natural truth, 425, 426. 'The clay' means falsity, which does not cohere with truth and good. The smashing to pieces of the iron, bronze, silver, and gold by the stone cut out of the rock means the destruction of the Church so far as reception of truth from the Word is concerned when the sense of the letter of the Word is used to reinforce falsity and evil. This happens when the Church is in its final state, at which time it is no longer governed by any heavenly love, only by worldly and bodily love. This was how it was with the Word so far as reception of it among the Jewish nation was concerned when the Lord came into the world. And it is how it is with the Word among the majority at the present day. They are not even aware that there is anything inwardly present in the Word; and if they were told that there is and what it is like they would not accept it. Yet in most ancient times, which are meant by 'the gold', people saw within the sense of the letter of the Word nothing apart from what was heavenly, almost independently of the letter.

From all this it may now be recognized that 'the God of Israel' and what was seen 'under His feet' means the Word on its lowest level of meaning, which is the sense of the letter.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, the stool of His feet

2. Though the Hebrew word means army it may be rendered alternatively as strength or as wealth. Most English versions of the Scriptures prefer one of these.

3. literally, their kings will be led

4. A Hebrew word for a particular kind of precious stone, possibly a beryl.

5. literally, the face

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Bible

 

Leviticus 16

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1 Yahweh spoke to Moses, after the death of the two sons of Aaron, when they drew near before Yahweh, and died;

2 and Yahweh said to Moses, "Tell Aaron your brother, not to come at all times into the Most Holy Place within the veil, before the mercy seat which is on the ark; lest he die: for I will appear in the cloud on the mercy seat.

3 "Herewith shall Aaron come into the sanctuary: with a young bull for a sin offering, and a ram for a burnt offering.

4 He shall put on the holy linen coat, and he shall have the linen breeches on his body, and shall put on the linen sash, and he shall be clothed with the linen turban. They are the holy garments. He shall bathe his body in water, and put them on.

5 He shall take from the congregation of the children of Israel two male goats for a sin offering, and one ram for a burnt offering.

6 "Aaron shall offer the bull of the sin offering, which is for himself, and make atonement for himself and for his house.

7 He shall take the two goats, and set them before Yahweh at the door of the Tent of Meeting.

8 Aaron shall cast lots for the two goats; one lot for Yahweh, and the other lot for the scapegoat.

9 Aaron shall present the goat on which the lot fell for Yahweh, and offer him for a sin offering.

10 But the goat, on which the lot fell for the scapegoat, shall be presented alive before Yahweh, to make atonement for him, to send him away for the scapegoat into the wilderness.

11 "Aaron shall present the bull of the sin offering, which is for himself, and shall make atonement for himself and for his house, and shall kill the bull of the sin offering which is for himself.

12 He shall take a censer full of coals of fire from off the altar before Yahweh, and two handfuls of sweet incense beaten small, and bring it within the veil:

13 and he shall put the incense on the fire before Yahweh, that the cloud of the incense may cover the mercy seat that is on the testimony, so that he will not die.

14 He shall take some of the blood of the bull, and sprinkle it with his finger on the mercy seat on the east; and before the mercy seat he shall sprinkle some of the blood with his finger seven times.

15 "Then he shall kill the goat of the sin offering, that is for the people, and bring his blood within the veil, and do with his blood as he did with the blood of the bull, and sprinkle it on the mercy seat, and before the mercy seat:

16 and he shall make atonement for the Holy Place, because of the uncleanness of the children of Israel, and because of their transgressions, even all their sins; and so he shall do for the Tent of Meeting, that dwells with them in the midst of their uncleanness.

17 No one shall be in the Tent of Meeting when he enters to make atonement in the Holy Place, until he comes out, and has made atonement for himself and for his household, and for all the assembly of Israel.

18 "He shall go out to the altar that is before Yahweh and make atonement for it, and shall take some of the bull's blood, and some of the goat's blood, and put it around on the horns of the altar.

19 He shall sprinkle some of the blood on it with his finger seven times, and cleanse it, and make it holy from the uncleanness of the children of Israel.

20 "When he has made an end of atoning for the Holy Place, the Tent of Meeting, and the altar, he shall present the live goat.

21 Aaron shall lay both his hands on the head of the live goat, and confess over him all the iniquities of the children of Israel, and all their transgressions, even all their sins; and he shall put them on the head of the goat, and shall send him away into the wilderness by the hand of a man who is in readiness.

22 The goat shall carry all their iniquities on himself to a solitary land, and he shall let the goat go in the wilderness.

23 "Aaron shall come into the Tent of Meeting, and shall take off the linen garments, which he put on when he went into the Holy Place, and shall leave them there.

24 Then he shall bathe himself in water in a holy place, and put on his garments, and come out and offer his burnt offering and the burnt offering of the people, and make atonement for himself and for the people.

25 The fat of the sin offering he shall burn on the altar.

26 "He who lets the goat go for the scapegoat shall wash his clothes, and bathe his flesh in water, and afterward he shall come into the camp.

27 The bull for the sin offering, and the goat for the sin offering, whose blood was brought in to make atonement in the Holy Place, shall be carried forth outside the camp; and they shall burn their skins, their flesh, and their dung with fire.

28 He who burns them shall wash his clothes, and bathe his flesh in water, and afterward he shall come into the camp.

29 "It shall be a statute to you forever: in the seventh month, on the tenth day of the month, you shall afflict your souls, and shall do no kind of work, the native-born, or the stranger who lives as a foreigner among you:

30 for on this day shall atonement be made for you, to cleanse you; from all your sins you shall be clean before Yahweh.

31 It is a Sabbath of solemn rest to you, and you shall afflict your souls; it is a statute forever.

32 The priest, who is anointed and who is consecrated to be priest in his father's place, shall make the atonement, and shall put on the linen garments, even the holy garments.

33 Then he shall make atonement for the Holy Sanctuary; and he shall make atonement for the Tent of Meeting and for the altar; and he shall make atonement for the priests and for all the people of the assembly.

34 "This shall be an everlasting statute for you, to make atonement for the children of Israel once in the year because of all their sins." It was done as Yahweh commanded Moses.