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မိက္ခာ 6

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1 ာဝရဘုရား၏အမိန့်တော်ကို နားထောင်ကြ လော့။ တောင်ကြီးတို့ရှေ့မှာ တရားတွေ့သဖြင့်၊ တောင်ငယ်တို့သည် သင့်စကားကို ကြားကြစေ။

2 အိုတောင်တို့၊ ခိုင်ခံ့သောမြေအမြစ်တို့၊ ထာဝရ ဘုရား၏တရားတွေ့မှုကို နားထောင်ကြလော့။ ထာဝရ ဘုရားသည် မိမိလူမျိုးနှင့် တရားတွေ့စရာရှိ၏။ ဣသရေ လအမျိုးနှင့် ဆွေးနွေးငြင်းခုံတော်မူမည်။

3 အို ငါ၏လူမျိုး၊ သင့်ကို အဘယ်သို့ ငါပြုဘူး သနည်း။ အဘယ်သို့ ညှဉ်းဆဲဘူးသနည်း။ ငါ့တဘက်၌ သက်သေခံလော့။

4 သင့်ကို အဲဂုတ္တုပြည်မှ ငါဆောင်ခဲ့ပြီ။ ကျွန်ခံ နေရာအရပ်မှ ရွေးနှုတ်ပြီ။ သင့်ရှေ့မှာ မောရှေ၊ အာရုန်၊ မိရိအံတို့ကို ငါစေလွှတ်လေပြီ။

5 အို ငါ၏လူမျိုး၊ ရှိတ္တိမ်မြို့နှင့် ဂိလဂါလမြို့ စပ်ကြားမှာ မောဘမင်းကြီး ဗာလက်ကြံစည်သော အကြံ ကို၎င်း၊ ဗောရသား ဗာလမ်ပြန်ပြောသောစကားကို၎င်း အောက်မေ့လော့။ ထိုသို့ အောက်မေ့မိလျှင်၊ ထာဝရ ဘုရားဖြောင့်မတ်တော်မူခြင်းကို နားလည်လိမ့်မည်။

6 ငါသည် ထာဝရဘုရားရှေ့တော်သို့ အဘယ် ပူဇော်သက္ကာပါလျက် ချဉ်းကပ်၍၊ အမြင့်ဆုံးသော ဘုရား သခင့်ရှေ့တော်၌ ကိုးကွယ်ရမည်နည်း။ မီးရှို့ရာယဇ်နှင့် အခါလည်သော နွားသငယ်တို့ကို ဆောင်လျက် ချဉ်းကပ် ရမည်လော။

7 ထာဝရဘုရားသည် သိုးထီးတထောင်ဆီမြစ် တသောင်းကို အားရနှစ်သက်တော်မူမည်လော။ ငါ့လွန် ကျူးခြင်းအတွက် ငါ၏သားဦးကို၎င်း၊ ငါ့စိတ်ဝိညာဉ်၏ အပြစ်အတွက် ငါ၏ရင်သွေးကို၎င်း ပူဇော်ရမည်လော၊

8 အချင်းလူ၊ ကောင်းသောလမ်းကို ပြတော်မူပြီ။ တရားသဖြင့် ပြုခြင်း၊ ကရုဏာကို နှစ်သက်ခြင်း၊ သင်၏ ဘုရားသခင့်ရှေ့တော်၌ နှိမ့်ချသော စိတ်နှင့် ကျင့်နေခြင်း မှတပါး အဘယ်ပူဇော်သက္ကာကို ထာဝရဘုရားတောင်း တော်မူသနည်း။

9 ထာဝရဘုရား၏နှုတ်ကပတ်တော်သည် မြို့ကို ဟစ်ခေါ်တော်မူ၏။ ပညာရှိသော သူသည် နာမတော်ကို ကြောက်ရွံ့ရ၏။ ဆုံးမခြင်းကို၎င်း၊ စီရင်သောသူသည် အဘယ်သူဖြစ်သည်ကို၎င်း နားထောင်ကြလော့။

10 မတရားသော သူတို့၏အိမ်၌ မတရားသဖြင့် ဆည်းဖူးသော ဥစ္စာနှင့်၊ ရွံရှာဘွယ်သော တင်းတောင်း ငယ်ရှိသေးသလော။

11 မတရားသော ချိန်ခွင်နှင့် စဉ်းလဲသော အလေး အိတ်ရှိသော မြို့ကိုသန့်ရှင်းသော မြို့ဟူ၍ ငါမှတ်ရမည် လော။

12 မြို့သားသူဌေးတို့သည် အနိုင်အထက်ပြု၍ ရတတ်ကြ၏။ ဆင်းရဲသားတို့သည်လည်း မုသာကို သုံး တတ်ကြ၏။ သူတို့နှုတ်၌ ရှိသောလျှာသည် မုသာဖြစ်၏။

13 သို့ဖြစ်၍၊ သင်၏အပြစ်ကြောင့် သင့်ကိုငါ သုတ် သင်ပယ်ရှင်းခြင်းအလိုငှါ နာကျင်စွာ ဒဏ်ခတ်မည်။

14 သင်သည် စားသော်လည်းမဝရ။ မွတ်သိပ်ခြင်း ကို ခံရမည်။ သင်သည် ချီသော်လည်းယူ၍ မသွားရ။ ယူသွားသော အရာကိုလည်း ထားဘေးသို့ ငါအပ်မည်။

15 မျိုးစေ့ကို ကြဲသော်လည်း၊ စပါးကို မရိတ်ရ။ သံလွင်သီးကို နယ်သော်လည်း၊ ဆီနှင့်ကိုယ်ကိုမလိမ်းရ။ စပျစ်သီးကို နယ်သော်လည်း၊ စပျစ်ရည်ကို မသောက်ရ။

16 အကြောင်းမူကား၊ သင်သည် ဩမရိမင်း၏ စီရင်ထုံးဖွဲ့ချက်တို့ကို၎င်း၊ အာဟပ်မင်းမျိုး ကျင့်သော အကျင့်ရှိသမျှကို၎င်း ကျင့်စောင့်၍၊ သူတို့၏ တိုက်တွန်း ရာသို့ လိုက်တတ်၏။ သို့ဖြစ်၍၊ သင့်ကို ငါ သုတ်သင် ပယ်ရှင်း၍ မြို့သားတို့ကို ဆဲရေးရာဖြစ်စေသဖြင့်၊ သင် သည် ငါ၏လူတို့ကဲ့ရဲ့ခြင်းကို ခံရမည်။

   

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Apocalypse Explained # 404

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404. Verse 14. And the heaven departed as a book rolled up, signifies that the spiritual man became closed up. This is evident from the signification of "heaven," as being the church in general and in particular; for the church is the heaven of the Lord on the earth; moreover, the church makes one with heaven by conjunction; therefore when "heaven and earth" are mentioned in the Word, the church internal and external is meant, for the internal of the men of the church is heaven with them, and their external is the world with them; and as "heaven and earth" signify the church internal and external so they signify the internal and external man, or the spiritual and the natural man; for as man in whom is the good of love and of faith is a church, so the church, in general exists from the men in whom the church is. This makes clear why it is that "heaven" here means the internal or spiritual man. It is said "the spiritual man," by which is meant the spiritual mind, which is the higher or interior mind of man, while the lower or exterior mind is called the natural man. The above is evident also from the signification of "departed as a book rolled up," as meaning that it became closed up; for the spiritual mind, which is, as was said, the higher or interior mind with man, is opened by truths applied to life, thus by goods, but it is closed up by falsities applied to life, thus by evils; and the closing up is as the rolling up of the scroll of a book. That this is so was made very clear by the appearances in the spiritual world when the Last Judgment was accomplished; for the mountains and the hills there then appeared sometimes to be rolled up as the scroll of a book is rolled up, and those that were upon them were then rolled down into hell. The cause of this appearance was this: that the interiors of their minds, through which somewhat of light from heaven had before flowed in, were then closed up. What takes place in general with many, takes place with everyone in particular of a like character, for in the spiritual world such as the general is, such is the particular (See in the work on Heaven and Hell 73). By "book" is meant a scroll, because in ancient times there were no types and thus no books like those at the present day, but there were scrolls of parchments; so "books" in Revelation mean scrolls, and "heaven departed as a book rolled up" means as a scroll rolled up; the same as in Isaiah:

All the host of the heavens shall waste away, and the heavens shall be rolled up as a book (Isaiah 34:4).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for their permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 3762

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3762. 'And went to the land of the sons of the east' means a raising up towards truths that relate to love. This is clear from the meaning of 'the land of the sons of the east'. For Aram or Syria was called 'the land of the sons of the east', as is evident from the fact that it was the land to which Jacob went, see also 3249. In general, 'Syria' means cognitions of good, as shown in 1232, 1234, but specifically 'Aram Naharaim' or Syria of the [Two] Rivers means cognitions of truth, in 3051, 3664. Here however it is not said that he went to Aram or Syria but 'to the land of the sons of the east', so as to mean that which is the subject in the whole of this chapter, namely an ascent towards truths that relate to love. The expression 'truths that relate to love' is used to describe those truths which in other places have been called celestial truths, for they are cognitions concerning charity towards the neighbour and concerning love to the Lord. In the highest sense, where the Lord is the subject, they are truths that relate to Divine love.

[2] These truths, that is to say, those concerning charity towards the neighbour and concerning love to the Lord, must first be learned before a person can be regenerated, and must also be acknowledged and believed. And insofar as those truths are acknowledged and believed, and are endowed with life, that person is also regenerated and those truths are implanted in his natural, where they exist as in their own soil. They are first implanted there through the instruction received from parents and teachers, then from the Word of the Lord, and after that from personal reflection on them. But all of this does no more than to deposit those truths in the person's natural memory and so to place them among the cognitions there. They are still not acknowledged, believed, and received unless life is led in accordance with them, in which case the person enters into an affection for them; and insofar as he enters into an affection for them because his life accords with them, those truths are implanted in his natural as their own soil. Things that are not so implanted do indeed remain with that person, but only in his memory as some item of knowledge or historical fact which does no more than enable him to talk about such things, to further his reputation by means of them, and in so doing to grow in wealth and position. When this is the case truths have not been implanted within him.

[3] As regards the meaning of 'the land of the sons of the east' as truths relating to love, and so as cognitions of truth leading the way to good, this may be seen from the meaning of 'sons' as truths, dealt with in 489, 491, 533, 1147, 2623, and from the meaning of 'the east' as love, dealt with in 101, 1250, 3249. Their land is the soil in which they exist. For 'the sons of the east' are those who possess cognitions concerning truth and good and therefore the truths that relate to love. This may be seen further from other places in the Word, as in the first Book of Kings,

The wisdom of Solomon surpassed the wisdom of all the sons of the east and all the wisdom of the Egyptians. 1 Kings 4:30.

Here 'the wisdom of the sons of the east' means interior cognitions concerning truth and good, and so means people who possess them. 'The wisdom of the Egyptians' however means knowledge of the same things as they exist in a lower degree -'the Egyptians' meaning factual knowledge in general, see 1164, 1165, 1462.

[4] In Jeremiah,

Thus said Jehovah, Arise, go up against Kedar; lay waste the sons of the east. They will take their tents and flocks, their curtains and all their vessels, and will take their camels. Jeremiah 49:28-29.

Here 'the sons of the east' is used to mean those who possess cognitions concerning good and truth. This is clear from the fact that 'they will take their tents and flocks, also their curtains and all their vessels, as well as their camels'. For 'tents' means holy forms of good, 414, 1102, 2145, 2152, 3312; 'flocks' the goods that flow from charity, 343, 2566; 'curtains' holy truths, 2576, 3478; 'vessels' the truths of faith, and facts, 3068, 3079; 'camels' factual knowledge in general, 3048, 3071, 3143, 3145. Thus 'the sons of the east' means those who possess these, that is, cognitions concerning what is good and what is true.

[5] The wise men from the east who came to Jesus when He was born belonged to those people called the sons of the east. This becomes clear from the fact of their awareness that the Lord was to be born, and that they knew of His Coming from the star which appeared to them in the east. These matters are described in Matthew as follows,

When Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea, behold wise men from the east came into Jerusalem, saying, Where is He born King of the Jews? for we have seen His star in the east and have come to worship Him. Matthew 2:1-2.

The fact that such a prophecy existed from of old among the sons of the east, who were from Syria, is clear from Balaam's prophecy concerning the Lord's Coming, in Moses,

I see Him, but not now; I behold Him, but not near. A star will arise out of Jacob and a sceptre will rise up out of Israel. Numbers 24:17.

The fact that Balaam was from the land of the sons of the east, that is, from Syria, is evident from the following in Moses,

Balaam uttered his declaration and said, From Syria has Balak, the king of Moab, brought me, from the mountains of the east. Numbers 23:7.

The wise men who came to Jesus when He was born are called the magi, but this expression was used for wise men at that time, as is clear from many places, such as Genesis 41:8; Exodus 7:11; Daniel 2:27; 4:6-7; 1 Kings 4:30; and in various places in the Prophets.

[6] 'The sons of the east' in the contrary sense means cognitions concerning evil and falsity, and so means those who possess these. This is clear in Isaiah,

The envy of Ephraim will depart, and the enemies of Judah will be cut off. They will fly down onto the shoulder of the Philistines towards the sea, and together they will plunder the sons of the east. Isaiah 11:13-14.

In Ezekiel, when prophesying against the sons of Ammon,

Behold, I have handed you over to the sons of the east as an inheritance, and they will station their ranks among you. Ezekiel 25:4, 10.

In the Book of Judges,

When Israel put in seed, Midian came up and Amalek, and the sons of the east; and they came up upon them. Judges 6:3.

'Midian' stands for those under the influence of falsity because the good of life does not exist with them, 3242; 'Amalek' for those under the influence of falsities with which they assail truths, 1679; 'the sons of the east' for those who possess cognitions that support what is false.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.