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പുറപ്പാടു് 27

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1 അഞ്ചു മുഴം നീളവും അഞ്ചു മുഴം വീതിയുമായി ഖദിരമരംകൊണ്ടു യാഗപീഠം ഉണ്ടാക്കേണം; യാഗപീഠം സമചതുരവും മൂന്നു മുഴം ഉയരവും ആയിരിക്കേണം.

2 അതിന്റെ നാലു കോണിലും കൊമ്പുണ്ടാക്കേണം; കൊമ്പു അതില്‍നിന്നു തന്നേ ആയിരിക്കേണം; അതു താമ്രംകൊണ്ടു പൊതിയേണം.

3 അതിലെ വെണ്ണീര്‍ എടുക്കേണ്ടതിന്നു ചട്ടികളും അതിന്റെ ചട്ടുകങ്ങളും കിണ്ണങ്ങളും മുള്‍കൊളുത്തുകളും തീക്കലശങ്ങളും ഉണ്ടാക്കേണം; അതിന്റെ ഉപകരണങ്ങളൊക്കെയും താമ്രംകൊണ്ടു ഉണ്ടാക്കേണം.

4 അതിന്നു താമ്രംകൊണ്ടു വലപ്പണിയായി ഒരു ജാലവും ഉണ്ടാക്കേണം; ജാലത്തിന്മേല്‍ നാലു കോണിലും നാലു താമ്രവളയം ഉണ്ടാക്കേണം.

5 ജാലം യാഗപീഠത്തിന്റെ പകുതിയോളം എത്തുംവണ്ണം താഴെ യാഗപീഠത്തിന്റെ ചുറ്റുപടിക്കു കീഴായി വെക്കേണം.

6 യാഗപീഠത്തിന്നു ഖദിരമരംകൊണ്ടു തണ്ടുകള്‍ ഉണ്ടാക്കി താമ്രംകൊണ്ടു പൊതിയേണം.

7 തണ്ടുകള്‍ വളയങ്ങളില്‍ ഇടേണം; യാഗപീഠം ചുമക്കുമ്പോള്‍ തണ്ടുകള്‍ അതിന്റെ രണ്ടു ഭാഗത്തും ഉണ്ടായിരിക്കേണം.

8 പലക കൊണ്ടു പൊള്ളയായി അതു ഉണ്ടാക്കേണം; പര്‍വ്വതത്തില്‍വെച്ചു കാണിച്ചുതന്നപ്രകാരം തന്നേ അതു ഉണ്ടാക്കേണം.

9 തിരുനിവാസത്തിന്നു പ്രാകാരവും ഉണ്ടാക്കേണം; തെക്കെ ഭാഗത്തേക്കു പ്രാകാരത്തിന്നു പിരിച്ച പഞ്ഞിനൂല്‍കൊണ്ടു ഒരു ഭാഗത്തേക്കു നൂറു മുഴം നീളത്തില്‍ മറശ്ശീല വേണം.

10 അതിന്റെ ഇരുപതു തൂണും അവയുടെ ഇരുപതു ചുവടും താമ്രംകൊണ്ടും തൂണുകളുടെ കൊളുത്തും മേല്‍ചുറ്റുപടികളും വെള്ളികൊണ്ടും ആയിരിക്കേണം.

11 അങ്ങനെ തന്നേ വടക്കെ ഭാഗത്തേക്കു നൂറു മുഴം നീളത്തില്‍ മറശ്ശീല വേണം; അതിന്റെ ഇരുപതു തൂണും അവയുടെ ഇരുപതു ചുവടും താമ്രംകൊണ്ടും തൂണുകളുടെ കൊളുത്തും മേല്‍ചുറ്റുപടികളും വെള്ളികൊണ്ടും ആയിരിക്കേണം.

12 പടിഞ്ഞാറെ ഭാഗത്തേക്കു പ്രാകാരത്തിന്റെ വീതിക്കു അമ്പതു മുഴം നീളത്തില്‍ മറശ്ശീലയും അതിന്നു പത്തു തൂണും അവേക്കു പത്തു ചുവടും വേണം.

13 കിഴക്കെ ഭാഗത്തേക്കും പ്രാകാരത്തിന്റെ വീതി അമ്പതു മുഴം ആയിരിക്കേണം.

14 ഒരു ഭാഗത്തേക്കു പതിനഞ്ചു മുഴം നീളമുള്ള മറശ്ശീലയും അതിന്നു മൂന്നു തൂണും അവേക്കു മൂന്നു ചുവടും വേണം.

15 മറ്റെ ഭാഗത്തേക്കും പതിനഞ്ചു മുഴം നീളമുള്ള മറശ്ശീലയും അതിന്നു മൂന്നു തൂണും അവേക്കു മൂന്നു ചുവടും വേണം.

16 എന്നാല്‍ പ്രാകാരത്തിന്റെ വാതിലിന്നു നീലനൂല്‍, ധൂമ്രനൂല്‍, ചുവപ്പു നൂല്‍, പിരിച്ച പഞ്ഞിനൂല്‍ എന്നിവകൊണ്ടു ചിത്രത്തയ്യല്‍ പണിയായി ഇരുപതു മുഴം നീളമുള്ള ഒരു മറയും അതിന്നു നാലു തൂണും അവേക്കു നാലു ചുവടും വേണം.

17 പ്രാകാരത്തിന്റെ എല്ലാ തൂണുകള്‍ക്കും വെള്ളികൊണ്ടു മേല്‍ചുറ്റുപടി വേണം; അവയുടെ കൊളുത്തു വെള്ളികൊണ്ടും ചുവടു താമ്രംകൊണ്ടും ആയിരിക്കേണം.

18 പ്രാകാരത്തിന്നു നാനൂറു മുഴം നീളവും എല്ലാടവും അമ്പതു മുഴം വീതിയും അഞ്ചു മുഴം ഉയരവും ഉണ്ടായിരിക്കേണം; അതു പിരിച്ച പഞ്ഞിനൂല്‍കൊണ്ടും ചുവടു താമ്രംകൊണ്ടും ആയിരിക്കേണം.

19 തിരുനിവാസത്തിലെ സകലശുശ്രൂഷെക്കുമുള്ള ഉപകരണങ്ങളൊക്കെയും അതിന്റെ എല്ലാകുറ്റികളും പ്രകാരത്തിന്റെ എല്ലാകുറ്റികളും താമ്രംകൊണ്ടു ആയിരിക്കേണം.

20 വിളകൂ നിരന്തരം കത്തികൊണ്ടിരിക്കേണ്ടതിന്നു യിസ്രായേല്‍മക്കള്‍ വിളക്കിന്നു ഇടിച്ചെടുത്ത തെളിവുള്ള ഒലിവെണ്ണ നിന്റെ അടുക്കല്‍ കൊണ്ടുവരുവാന്‍ അവരോടു കല്പിക്ക.

21 സമാഗമനക്കുടാരത്തില്‍ സാക്ഷ്യത്തിന്നു മുമ്പിലുള്ള തിരശ്ശീലെക്കു പുറത്തു അഹരോനും അവന്റെ പുത്രന്മാരും അതിനെ വൈകുന്നേരം മുതല്‍ പ്രഭാതം വരെ യഹോവയുടെ മുമ്പാകെ കത്തുവാന്തക്കവണ്ണം വെക്കേണം; ഇതു യിസ്രായേല്‍മക്കള്‍ക്കു തലമുറതലമുറയായി എന്നേക്കുമുള്ള ചട്ടമായിരിക്കേണം.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 10276

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10276. 'And you shall sanctify them, and they shall be the holy of holies' means consequently the inflow and presence of the Lord within the worship of the representative Church. This is clear from the meaning of 'being sanctified' as representing the Lord in respect of the Divine Human, and the reception of Divine Good and Divine Truth from Him, for the Lord alone is holy and therefore that alone is holy which emanates from Him, from which it is evident that 'being sanctified' also means the inflow and presence of the Lord within the worship of the representative Church;

'Being sanctified' means representing the Lord in respect of the Divine Human, see 9956, 9988, 10069.

It also means the reception of Divine Good and Divine Truth from Him, 8806, 9820, 10128.

The Lord alone is holy, and that alone is holy which emanates from Him, 9229, 9479, 9680, 9818.

Thus holy things among the Israelite and Jewish nation were holy in a representative fashion, 10149, and from the meaning of 'the holy of holies' as celestial Divine Good, dealt with in 10129.

[2] From all this it is evident that all those things which had been anointed were called 'the holy of holies' by virtue of the inflow and presence of the Lord's Divine Human. And whenever the Lord flows in and becomes present He does so by a path that is direct, and also in the lower heavens by one that is indirect, through celestial good, which is the inmost heaven's good. Therefore to the extent that the levels of good in the lower heavens contain and store celestial good, which is the good of love to the Lord, they are indeed good. This is why things which had been anointed were called 'the holy of holies'. Regarding the Lord's flowing in directly and indirectly, see in the places referred to in 9682, 9683.

[3] To have any knowledge of the nature of these things a person must know what a representation is and what a representative Church is. What they are has been shown extensively in the places referred to in 9229, 9280, 10030; but since few at the present day know what they are, let something more be said to shed further light on the subject. In the inmost heavens there exist among the angels affections for goodness and truth derived from the Lord, which compose those angels' life and bliss. These affections manifest themselves in the lowest heaven within outward forms, which are countless and infinitely various; whatever the eyes of those in that heaven behold there springs from them. These forms are representative of more internal things, which are affections for goodness and truth and are called celestial and spiritual things.

[4] Good spirits, who perceive the holy things of heaven within those representative forms existing as subjects 1 , have their inner feelings stirred by them. They see, for example, parks or gardens with countless species of trees and fruits, also rose gardens, lawns, fields with crops, houses, palaces, and very many other sights. All these correspond to the affections for goodness and truth which, derived from the Lord, exist in higher heavens. Representative forms also exist in these higher heavens, but they are immeasurably superior in perfection, delightfulness, and rapture to such forms in the lowest heaven. These representative forms are what the saying that no eye has ever seen such things refers to; and if any description of them were given it would surpass human belief.

[5] From all this it may be recognized what representative forms are. All those which had been established among the Israelite nation were similar to the ones in the lowest heaven, but had less perfection because they existed in the natural world. Such forms comprised the tent of meeting together with the ark, the table on which the loaves of the Presence were laid, the lampstand and its lamps, and the altar of incense; the garments of Aaron and his sons; at a later time, the temple together with the sanctuary in it, where the ark with the mercy-seat and cherubs above it was; the bronze sea, the lavers, and similar objects. More however, beyond numbering, appear in the lowest heaven; but these have greater excellence and perfection. That heaven was where the Lord showed Moses on Mount Sinai the things to be established among the Israelite nation, as is evident in Exodus 25:40; 26:30; 27:8, though Moses did not see them there with his bodily eyes but with those of his spirit.

[6] Further proof of the nature of representative forms lies in those things which were seen by prophets - by Daniel, by John in the Book of Revelation, and by all the rest. All the things which they saw conceal Divine spiritual and celestial realities within them. Without the internal sense to explain them those visions are unintelligible, as anyone may recognize.

[7] From all this it is again evident what a representative Church is.

This Church was established in the land of Canaan especially on account of the Word, in order that representative forms and objects carrying a spiritual meaning might be used in the writing of it, thus such things as existed among that nation, in their Church and in their land. For since most ancient times all places in the land of Canaan, all the mountains and rivers there, represented such things as existed in heaven, 3686, 4240, 4447, 4454, 5136, 6516; and so at a later time did the inheritances, tribes, and everything else. The literal sense of the Old Testament Word was composed of such things, to the end that it might be a kind of base in which more internal things terminated and on which they stood, like a building on its foundations, see 9360, 9824, 10044.

[8] Anyone who is intelligent may see from all this that the Word is most holy, that its literal sense is holy by virtue of its internal sense, and that when separated from this it is not holy. For the literal sense separated from the internal is like a person's outward [body] separated from his inward [soul], which is a lifeless statue; and it is like the outer covering of a tree, flower, fruit, or seed without their inward parts, and like the foundation without the house. Those therefore who adhere strictly to the sense of the letter of the Word and do not have or acquire for themselves from the Word teachings in keeping with its internal sense may be drawn into all kinds of heresy. This is why such people refer to the Word as a book of heresies. Sound doctrine drawn from the Word must absolutely shine before people and show them the way to go; those teachings are provided by the internal sense, and the person who is acquainted with them has the internal sense of the Word.

[9] Because the Jewish nation did not acknowledge the presence of any holiness in the Word except in its literal sense alone, which they separated completely from its internal sense, they sank into such darkness that they did not know the Lord when He came into the world. That nation is just the same at the present day; therefore although they live among Christians, they still do not as yet from the Word acknowledge the Lord. Right from the start that nation was interested in outward things but not their inner substance, see what has been shown in the places referred to in 9320(end), 9380. Unless therefore the Lord had come into the world and disclosed its inner contents, contact with the heavens through the Word would have been broken; and if that had been broken the human race on this planet would have perished. For no one can think anything at all that is true or do anything at all that is good except in heaven's strength, that is, the Lord's coming through heaven. The Word is what opens heaven.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. Subject is used here to mean something which really exists yet depends for its existence on something prior to itself.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 9338

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9338. 'And inherit the land' means when governed by good, thus when regenerated. This is clear from the meaning of 'inheriting' as receiving as an heir, dealt with below; and from the meaning of 'the land', at this point the land of Canaan, as the Lord's kingdom, thus heaven, dealt with in 1413, 1437, 1607, 1866, 3038, 3481, 3705, 3686, 4240, 4447, so that 'inheriting the land' means receiving heaven as an heir to it. The proper way to understand the word 'heir', when used in reference to heaven, is a person who has life from the Lord, 2658, 2851, 3672, 7212, thus who is governed by good received from the Lord, who therefore has been regenerated. The fact that a person is in heaven, and so has been regenerated, when he is governed by good received from the Lord, see 9274 and the places referred to there.

[2] The fact that 'inheriting' has this meaning, when used in reference to heaven, is evident in Matthew,

Then the King will say to those who are at His right hand, Come, O blessed of My Father, possess as an inheritance the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world; for I was hungry and you gave Me food, I was thirsty and you gave Me drink. Insofar as you did it to one of the least of these My brothers you did it to Me. Matthew 25:34-35, 40.

'Possessing as an inheritance the Lord's kingdom (or heaven)' is said here in regard to those governed by good; and the actual forms of the good of charity in their proper order are also enumerated. Finally it is said, 'Insofar as you did it to one of the least of these My brothers you did it to Me'. People are called the Lord's brothers if they are governed by good, 6756, thus also if they practise good; for good is the Lord present with a person. And this is why it says, 'Insofar as you did it to one of [the least of] these My brothers' (not simply 'brothers').

[3] In Revelation,

He who overcomes will receive all things by inheritance, and I will be his God and he will be My son. Revelation 21:7.

It says here of those who overcome that they will receive all things by inheritance; and because they are heirs they are called 'sons'. 'Overcoming' means using good and truth to fight with, for evil is overcome by means of good, and falsity by means of truth.

[4] In David,

God will save Zion and will build the cities of Judah; and they will dwell there and possess it by inheritance; and the seed of His servants will inherit it, and those loving His name will dwell in it. Psalms 69:35-36.

Here 'possessing by inheritance' has regard to those governed by celestial good, and 'inheriting' to those governed by spiritual good. Celestial good is the good of love to the Lord, and spiritual good is the good of charity towards the neighbour, 9277. In Isaiah,

He who trusts in Me will inherit the land, and will possess by inheritance My holy mountain. Isaiah 57:13.

[5] From all this it is evident what was meant by the division of the land of Canaan into twelve inheritances for the twelve tribes of Israel, in Chapters 14-19 of Joshua, and in Chapter 47:13-end and Chapter 48 of Ezekiel. For 'the land of Canaan' meant the Lord's kingdom, or heaven, 1413, 1437, 1607, 1866, 3038, 3481, 3686, 3705, 4240, 4447, and 'the twelve tribes' meant all forms of good and all truths in general and in particular, 3858, 3862, 3926, 3939, 4060, 6335, 6337, 6397, 6640. 'Twelve inheritances' accordingly meant heaven with all its heavens and communities, which divide off one from the next on the basis of forms of the good of love and consequently of truths of faith, 7836, 7891, 7996, so that in the abstract sense [without reference to persons] those inheritances mean forms of good themselves which originate in the Lord and therefore are the Lord in heaven.

[6] For heaven is nothing other than Divine Truth emanating from the Lord's Divine Good. The angels there are recipients of truth in good; and in the measure that they receive it they constitute heaven. Also - and this is an arcanum - the Lord dwells with an angel, and similarly with man, only in that which is His own with the angel or man; for the Divine must dwell in what is of God, not in what is of the self with anyone. This is meant by the Lord's words regarding His union with those governed by the good of love, in John,

On that day you will know that I am in the Father, and you in Me, and I in you. He who loves Me keeps My word, and We will come to him and make Our home with him. John 14:20, 23.

And elsewhere in the same gospel,

The glory which You have given Me I have given to them that they may be one even as We are one, that the love with which You loved Me may be in them, and I in them. John 17:22, 26.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.