Bible

 

Numbers 31

Studie

   

1 και ελαλησεν κυριος προς μωυσην λεγων

2 εκδικει την εκδικησιν υιων ισραηλ εκ των μαδιανιτων και εσχατον προστεθηση προς τον λαον σου

3 και ελαλησεν μωυσης προς τον λαον λεγων εξοπλισατε εξ υμων ανδρας παραταξασθαι εναντι κυριου επι μαδιαν αποδουναι εκδικησιν παρα του κυριου τη μαδιαν

4 χιλιους εκ φυλης χιλιους εκ φυλης εκ πασων φυλων ισραηλ αποστειλατε παραταξασθαι

5 και εξηριθμησαν εκ των χιλιαδων ισραηλ χιλιους εκ φυλης δωδεκα χιλιαδες ενωπλισμενοι εις παραταξιν

6 και απεστειλεν αυτους μωυσης χιλιους εκ φυλης χιλιους εκ φυλης συν δυναμει αυτων και φινεες υιον ελεαζαρ υιου ααρων του ιερεως και τα σκευη τα αγια και αι σαλπιγγες των σημασιων εν ταις χερσιν αυτων

7 και παρεταξαντο επι μαδιαν καθα ενετειλατο κυριος τω μωυση και απεκτειναν παν αρσενικον

8 και τους βασιλεις μαδιαν απεκτειναν αμα τοις τραυματιαις αυτων και τον ευιν και τον σουρ και τον ροκομ και τον ουρ και τον ροβοκ πεντε βασιλεις μαδιαν και τον βαλααμ υιον βεωρ απεκτειναν εν ρομφαια συν τοις τραυματιαις αυτων

9 και επρονομευσαν τας γυναικας μαδιαν και την αποσκευην αυτων και τα κτηνη αυτων και παντα τα εγκτητα αυτων και την δυναμιν αυτων επρονομευσαν

10 και πασας τας πολεις αυτων τας εν ταις οικιαις αυτων και τας επαυλεις αυτων ενεπρησαν εν πυρι

11 και ελαβον πασαν την προνομην και παντα τα σκυλα αυτων απο ανθρωπου εως κτηνους

12 και ηγαγον προς μωυσην και προς ελεαζαρ τον ιερεα και προς παντας υιους ισραηλ την αιχμαλωσιαν και τα σκυλα και την προνομην εις την παρεμβολην εις αραβωθ μωαβ η εστιν επι του ιορδανου κατα ιεριχω

13 και εξηλθεν μωυσης και ελεαζαρ ο ιερευς και παντες οι αρχοντες της συναγωγης εις συναντησιν αυτοις εξω της παρεμβολης

14 και ωργισθη μωυσης επι τοις επισκοποις της δυναμεως χιλιαρχοις και εκατονταρχοις τοις ερχομενοις εκ της παραταξεως του πολεμου

15 και ειπεν αυτοις μωυσης ινα τι εζωγρησατε παν θηλυ

16 αυται γαρ ησαν τοις υιοις ισραηλ κατα το ρημα βαλααμ του αποστησαι και υπεριδειν το ρημα κυριου ενεκεν φογωρ και εγενετο η πληγη εν τη συναγωγη κυριου

17 και νυν αποκτεινατε παν αρσενικον εν παση τη απαρτια και πασαν γυναικα ητις εγνωκεν κοιτην αρσενος αποκτεινατε

18 πασαν την απαρτιαν των γυναικων ητις ουκ οιδεν κοιτην αρσενος ζωγρησατε αυτας

19 και υμεις παρεμβαλετε εξω της παρεμβολης επτα ημερας πας ο ανελων και ο απτομενος του τετρωμενου αγνισθησεται τη ημερα τη τριτη και τη ημερα τη εβδομη υμεις και η αιχμαλωσια υμων

20 και παν περιβλημα και παν σκευος δερματινον και πασαν εργασιαν εξ αιγειας και παν σκευος ξυλινον αφαγνιειτε

21 και ειπεν ελεαζαρ ο ιερευς προς τους ανδρας της δυναμεως τους ερχομενους εκ της παραταξεως του πολεμου τουτο το δικαιωμα του νομου ο συνεταξεν κυριος τω μωυση

22 πλην του χρυσιου και του αργυριου και χαλκου και σιδηρου και μολιβου και κασσιτερου

23 παν πραγμα ο διελευσεται εν πυρι και καθαρισθησεται αλλ' η τω υδατι του αγνισμου αγνισθησεται και παντα οσα εαν μη διαπορευηται δια πυρος διελευσεται δι' υδατος

24 και πλυνεισθε τα ιματια τη ημερα τη εβδομη και καθαρισθησεσθε και μετα ταυτα εισελευσεσθε εις την παρεμβολην

25 και ελαλησεν κυριος προς μωυσην λεγων

26 λαβε το κεφαλαιον των σκυλων της αιχμαλωσιας απο ανθρωπου εως κτηνους συ και ελεαζαρ ο ιερευς και οι αρχοντες των πατριων της συναγωγης

27 και διελειτε τα σκυλα ανα μεσον των πολεμιστων των εκπορευομενων εις την παραταξιν και ανα μεσον πασης συναγωγης

28 και αφελειτε τελος κυριω παρα των ανθρωπων των πολεμιστων των εκπεπορευμενων εις την παραταξιν μιαν ψυχην απο πεντακοσιων απο των ανθρωπων και απο των κτηνων και απο των βοων και απο των προβατων και απο των αιγων

29 και απο του ημισους αυτων λημψεσθε και δωσεις ελεαζαρ τω ιερει τας απαρχας κυριου

30 και απο του ημισους του των υιων ισραηλ λημψη ενα απο των πεντηκοντα απο των ανθρωπων και απο των βοων και απο των προβατων και απο των ονων και απο παντων των κτηνων και δωσεις αυτα τοις λευιταις τοις φυλασσουσιν τας φυλακας εν τη σκηνη κυριου

31 και εποιησεν μωυσης και ελεαζαρ ο ιερευς καθα συνεταξεν κυριος τω μωυση

32 και εγενηθη το πλεονασμα της προνομης ο επρονομευσαν οι ανδρες οι πολεμισται απο των προβατων εξακοσιαι χιλιαδες και εβδομηκοντα και πεντε χιλιαδες

33 και βοες δυο και εβδομηκοντα χιλιαδες

34 και ονοι μια και εξηκοντα χιλιαδες

35 και ψυχαι ανθρωπων απο των γυναικων αι ουκ εγνωσαν κοιτην ανδρος πασαι ψυχαι δυο και τριακοντα χιλιαδες

36 και εγενηθη το ημισευμα η μερις των εκπεπορευμενων εις τον πολεμον εκ του αριθμου των προβατων τριακοσιαι και τριακοντα χιλιαδες και επτακισχιλια και πεντακοσια

37 και εγενετο το τελος κυριω απο των προβατων εξακοσια εβδομηκοντα πεντε

38 και βοες εξ και τριακοντα χιλιαδες και το τελος κυριω δυο και εβδομηκοντα

39 και ονοι τριακοντα χιλιαδες και πεντακοσιοι και το τελος κυριω εις και εξηκοντα

40 και ψυχαι ανθρωπων εκκαιδεκα χιλιαδες και το τελος αυτων κυριω δυο και τριακοντα ψυχαι

41 και εδωκεν μωυσης το τελος κυριω το αφαιρεμα του θεου ελεαζαρ τω ιερει καθα συνεταξεν κυριος τω μωυση

42 απο του ημισευματος των υιων ισραηλ ους διειλεν μωυσης απο των ανδρων των πολεμιστων

43 και εγενετο το ημισευμα το της συναγωγης απο των προβατων τριακοσιαι χιλιαδες και τριακοντα χιλιαδες και επτακισχιλια και πεντακοσια

44 και βοες εξ και τριακοντα χιλιαδες

45 ονοι τριακοντα χιλιαδες και πεντακοσιοι

46 και ψυχαι ανθρωπων εξ και δεκα χιλιαδες

47 και ελαβεν μωυσης απο του ημισευματος των υιων ισραηλ το εν απο των πεντηκοντα απο των ανθρωπων και απο των κτηνων και εδωκεν αυτα τοις λευιταις τοις φυλασσουσιν τας φυλακας της σκηνης κυριου ον τροπον συνεταξεν κυριος τω μωυση

48 και προσηλθον προς μωυσην παντες οι καθεσταμενοι εις τας χιλιαρχιας της δυναμεως χιλιαρχοι και εκατονταρχοι

49 και ειπαν προς μωυσην οι παιδες σου ειληφασιν το κεφαλαιον των ανδρων των πολεμιστων των παρ' ημων και ου διαπεφωνηκεν απ' αυτων ουδε εις

50 και προσενηνοχαμεν το δωρον κυριω ανηρ ο ευρεν σκευος χρυσουν χλιδωνα και ψελιον και δακτυλιον και περιδεξιον και εμπλοκιον εξιλασασθαι περι ημων εναντι κυριου

51 και ελαβεν μωυσης και ελεαζαρ ο ιερευς το χρυσιον παρ' αυτων παν σκευος ειργασμενον

52 και εγενετο παν το χρυσιον το αφαιρεμα ο αφειλον κυριω εξ και δεκα χιλιαδες και επτακοσιοι και πεντηκοντα σικλοι παρα των χιλιαρχων και παρα των εκατονταρχων

53 και οι ανδρες οι πολεμισται επρονομευσαν εκαστος εαυτω

54 και ελαβεν μωυσης και ελεαζαρ ο ιερευς το χρυσιον παρα των χιλιαρχων και παρα των εκατονταρχων και εισηνεγκεν αυτα εις την σκηνην του μαρτυριου μνημοσυνον των υιων ισραηλ εναντι κυριου

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 5954

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

5954. 'And to them all he gave each one changes of garments' means truths brought in touch with good. This is clear from the meaning of 'garments' as truths, dealt with below, so that 'changes of garments' are truths that are new, and truths are made new when they are brought in touch with good, for then they receive life. The subject is the joining of the natural man to the spiritual, or the external man to the internal. When the joining together is effected the truths undergo change and are made new since they receive life from the good that flows into them, see just above in 5951. 'Changing one's garments' was representative of the need to put on holy truths, and this is also the origin of 'changes of garments', see 4545.

[2] The reason why in the Word truths are meant by 'garments' is that truths clothe good in almost the same way as blood vessels contain blood or fibres contain spirit. 'A garment' also has truth as its meaning because spirits, and angels too, are seen wearing garments; and each spirit or angel is attired in a way that accords with the truths that reside with him. Those seen wearing white garments are spirits or angels whose truths of faith act as paths to good, whereas those seen wearing brightly shining garments are ones whose truths of faith radiate from good. For it is good radiated through truth that produces the shining brightness, see 5248.

[3] The wearing of garments by spirits and angels is also evident from the Word where mention is made of angels that have been seen, as in Matthew,

The appearance of the angel sitting at the Lord's tomb was like lightning, and his clothing white as snow. Matthew 28:3.

In John,

On the thrones I saw twenty-four elders seated, clad in white garments. Revelation 4:4.

In the same book,

He who sat on the white horse was clothed in a garment dyed with blood, and His name is called the Word of God. His armies in heaven were following Him on white horses, clothed in linen, white and clean. Revelation 19:11, 13-14.

'Garments white as snow' and 'white linen' mean holy truths, for whiteness' and 'brightness' have reference to truths, 3301, 3993, 4007, 5319, for the reason that they are very nearly as bright as light, and the light which radiates from the Lord is Divine Truth. This explains why, when the Lord was transfigured, His garments looked like the light, as described in Matthew,

When Jesus was transfigured His face shone like the sun, and His garments became like the light. Matthew 17:2.

It is well known in the Church that 'the light' is Divine Truth; but its comparison to a garment is clear in David,

Jehovah covers Himself with light, as if with a garment. Psalms 104:2.

[4] The fact that 'garments' are truths is evident from many places in the Word, as in Matthew,

When the king came in to see the guests, he saw there a man (homo) who was not wearing a wedding garment. And he said to him, Friend, how did you come in here not having a wedding garment? Therefore he was cast out into outer darkness. Matthew 22:11-13.

Who exactly are meant by the one 'not wearing a wedding garment', see 2132. In Isaiah,

Awake, awake, put on your strength, O Zion, put on your beautiful garments, O Jerusalem, the holy city; for no more may there come in to you the uncircumcised and the unclean. Isaiah 52:1.

'Beautiful garments' stands for truths that spring from good.

[5] In Ezekiel,

I clothed you with embroidered cloth, and shed you with badger, and I swathed you in fine linen and covered you with silk. Your garments were fine linen, and silk, and embroidered cloth You ate fine flour, honey, and oil. Ezekiel 16:10, 13.

This refers to Jerusalem, by which is meant at this point the spiritual Ancient Church, which was established by the Lord after the celestial Most Ancient Church breathed its last. The truths bestowed on that Church are described as 'garments'. 'Embroidered cloth' is factual knowledge. When such knowledge is genuine it also manifests itself in the next life as embroidered cloth and as lace, as I have also been allowed to see. 'Fine linen' and 'silk' are truths springing from good; but in heaven those fabrics are utterly bright and transparent because they are in the light there.

[6] In the same prophet,

Fine linen with embroidered work from Egypt was your sail, and violet and purple from the islands of Elishah was your covering. Ezekiel 27:7.

This refers to Tyre, by which the cognitions of truth and good are represented, 1201. When genuine ones, these are 'fine linen with embroidered work from Egypt'. Resulting good, which is the good of truth, is meant by 'violet' and 'purple'.

[7] In David,

All glorious is the king's daughter, in her clothing with gold interweavings; in embroidered robes she will be led to the king. Psalms 45:13-14.

'The king's daughter' stands for the affection for truth. 'Her clothing with gold interweavings' stands for truths that have good within them. 'Embroidered robes' stands for the lowest truths. In John,

You have a few names in Sardis, who have not soiled their garments, and they will walk with Me in white ones, for they are worthy. He who conquers will be clad in white garments. Revelation 3:4-5.

'Not soiling one's garments' stands for not defiling truths with falsities.

[8] In the same book,

Blessed is he who is awake and keeps his garments, so that he may not walk naked, and men see his shame. Revelation 16:15.

'Garments' in a similar way stands for truths. Truths of faith drawn from the Word are what are meant, strictly speaking, by 'garments'. Anyone who has not acquired those truths from there - or who has not, as gentiles do, acquired truths or something like them from the religion to which he belongs - and applied them to life, is not in touch with good, no matter how much he may think that he is. For having no truths from the Word or from what his religion teaches he allows himself to be led by reasonings received as much from evil spirits as from good ones, and cannot thus be given protection by the angels. This is what is meant by being awake and keeping one's garments, so that one may not walk naked and men see one's shame.

[9] In Zechariah,

Joshua was clothed with filthy garments, and so stood before the angel, who said to those standing before him, Remove the filthy garments from upon 1 him. But he said to him, See, I have caused your iniquity to pass away from you, by putting on you a change of garments. Zechariah 3:3-4.

'Filthy garments' stands for truths defiled by falsities deriving from evil. Once these were removed therefore and others were put on, the words 'See, I have caused your iniquity to pass away from you' are used. But anyone can recognize that iniquity does not pass away through a changing of garments, from which anyone may also deduce that a changing of garments was a representative act, as was also the washing of garments, which was commanded when people were purified, for example when they drew near Mount Sinai, Exodus 19:14, or when they were cleansed from impurities, Leviticus 11:25, 40; 14:8-9; Numbers 8:6-7; 19:21; 31:19-24.

[10] Cleansings from impurities are effected by means of the truths of faith since they teach what good is, what charity is, what the neighbour is, and what faith is. They also teach the existence of the Lord, heaven, and eternal life. Without truths to teach them people have no knowledge of these things or even of their existence. Who left to himself knows other than this, that the good which goes with self-love and love of the world is the only kind of good in a person? For both constitute the delight of his life. Can anyone know except from the truths of faith about the existence of another kind of good that can be imparted to a person, namely the good of love to God or the good of charity towards the neighbour? Can anyone know that those kinds of good have heavenly life within them, or that those kinds of good flow in from the Lord by way of heaven in the measure that the person ceases to love himself more than others and the world more than heaven? From all this it becomes clear that the purification which was represented by the washing of garments is effected by means of the truths of faith.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. The Latin means before but the Hebrew means upon, which Swedenborg has in another place where he quotes this verse.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.