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Leviticus 2

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1 εαν δε ψυχη προσφερη δωρον θυσιαν τω κυριω σεμιδαλις εσται το δωρον αυτου και επιχεει επ' αυτο ελαιον και επιθησει επ' αυτο λιβανον θυσια εστιν

2 και οισει προς τους υιους ααρων τους ιερεις και δραξαμενος απ' αυτης πληρη την δρακα απο της σεμιδαλεως συν τω ελαιω και παντα τον λιβανον αυτης και επιθησει ο ιερευς το μνημοσυνον αυτης επι το θυσιαστηριον θυσια οσμη ευωδιας τω κυριω

3 και το λοιπον απο της θυσιας ααρων και τοις υιοις αυτου αγιον των αγιων απο των θυσιων κυριου

4 εαν δε προσφερη δωρον θυσιαν πεπεμμενην εν κλιβανω δωρον κυριω εκ σεμιδαλεως αρτους αζυμους πεφυραμενους εν ελαιω και λαγανα αζυμα διακεχρισμενα εν ελαιω

5 εαν δε θυσια απο τηγανου το δωρον σου σεμιδαλις πεφυραμενη εν ελαιω αζυμα εσται

6 και διαθρυψεις αυτα κλασματα και επιχεεις επ' αυτα ελαιον θυσια εστιν κυριω

7 εαν δε θυσια απο εσχαρας το δωρον σου σεμιδαλις εν ελαιω ποιηθησεται

8 και προσοισει την θυσιαν ην αν ποιη εκ τουτων τω κυριω και προσοισει προς τον ιερεα και προσεγγισας προς το θυσιαστηριον

9 αφελει ο ιερευς απο της θυσιας το μνημοσυνον αυτης και επιθησει ο ιερευς επι το θυσιαστηριον καρπωμα οσμη ευωδιας κυριω

10 το δε καταλειφθεν απο της θυσιας ααρων και τοις υιοις αυτου αγια των αγιων απο των καρπωματων κυριου

11 πασαν θυσιαν ην αν προσφερητε κυριω ου ποιησετε ζυμωτον πασαν γαρ ζυμην και παν μελι ου προσοισετε απ' αυτου καρπωσαι κυριω

12 δωρον απαρχης προσοισετε αυτα κυριω επι δε το θυσιαστηριον ουκ αναβιβασθησεται εις οσμην ευωδιας κυριω

13 και παν δωρον θυσιας υμων αλι αλισθησεται ου διαπαυσετε αλα διαθηκης κυριου απο θυσιασματων υμων επι παντος δωρου υμων προσοισετε κυριω τω θεω υμων αλας

14 εαν δε προσφερης θυσιαν πρωτογενηματων τω κυριω νεα πεφρυγμενα χιδρα ερικτα τω κυριω και προσοισεις την θυσιαν των πρωτογενηματων

15 και επιχεεις επ' αυτην ελαιον και επιθησεις επ' αυτην λιβανον θυσια εστιν

16 και ανοισει ο ιερευς το μνημοσυνον αυτης απο των χιδρων συν τω ελαιω και παντα τον λιβανον αυτης καρπωμα εστιν κυριω

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 2455

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2455. That 'she became a pillar of salt' means that all good accompanying truth was vastated becomes clear from the meaning of 'a pillar' and from the meaning of 'salt'. In the original language the word used for a pillar means something standing still, not however that used for a pillar which was erected either for worship, or as a sign or for a witness. Consequently 'the pillar of salt' mentioned here means that it - the truth meant by Lot's wife - stood as something vastated, 2454. Truth is said to be vastated when it no longer has any good within it - vastation itself being meant by 'salt'.

[2] As most things in the Word have two meanings, namely the genuine and the contrary to this, so also does 'salt'. In the genuine sense it means the affection for truth, in the contrary sense the vastation of the affection for truth, that is, of the good within truth. That 'salt' means the affection for truth, see Exodus 30:35; Leviticus 2:13; Matthew 5:13; Mark 9:49-50; Luke 14:34-35. That it also means the vastation of the affection for truth, that is, of the good within truth, is clear from the following places: In Moses,

The whole land will be brimstone and salt, a burning; it will not be sown, it will not sprout, nor will any plant come up on it, as at the overthrow of Sodom and Gomorrah, of Admah and Zeboiim. Deuteronomy 29:23.

Here 'brimstone' is the vastation of good, and 'salt' the vastation of truth. That vastation is the meaning is evident from each detail.

[3] In Zephaniah,

Moab will be like Sodom, and the children of Ammon like Gomorrah, a place abandoned to the nettle, and a saltpit, and a desolation for ever. Zephaniah 2:9.

Here 'a place abandoned to the nettle' stands for vastated good, 'a salt pit' for vastated truth; for 'a place abandoned to the nettle' refers to Sodom, which has been shown to mean evil or vastated good, and 'a salt pit' to Gomorrah, which has been shown to mean falsity or vastated truth. That vastation is the meaning is evident from its being called 'a desolation for ever'. In Jeremiah,

He who makes flesh his arm will be like a bare shrub in the solitary place and will not see when good comes; and he will inhabit the parched places in the wilderness, a salt land and not inhabited. Jeremiah 17:5-6.

Here 'a parched land' stands for vastated goods, 'a salt land' for vastated truths.

[4] In David,

Jehovah turns rivers into a wilderness, and outgoings of waters into a dryness, a fruitful land into a salty waste because of the wickedness of those inhabiting it. Psalms 107:33-34.

'A fruitful land into a salty waste' stands for the vastation of the good within truth. In Ezekiel,

Its swamps and its marshes are not healed, they will be given up to salt. Ezekiel 47:11.

'Given up to salt' stands for being utterly vastated as regards truth. Because 'salt' meant vastation and 'cities' matters of doctrine concerning truth, as shown in 402, 2268, 2428, 2451, cities that had been destroyed were in former times sown with salt to prevent their being rebuilt, Judges 9:45. The description at this point is of the fourth state of the Church represented by 'Lot', a state in which all truth has been vastated as regards good.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.