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Jeremiah 26

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2 τη αιγυπτω επι δυναμιν φαραω νεχαω βασιλεως αιγυπτου ος ην επι τω ποταμω ευφρατη εν χαρχαμις ον επαταξε ναβουχοδονοσορ βασιλευς βαβυλωνος εν τω ετει τω τεταρτω ιωακιμ βασιλεως ιουδα

3 αναλαβετε οπλα και ασπιδας και προσαγαγετε εις πολεμον

4 επισαξατε τους ιππους επιβητε οι ιππεις και καταστητε εν ταις περικεφαλαιαις υμων προβαλετε τα δορατα και ενδυσασθε τους θωρακας υμων

5 τι οτι αυτοι πτοουνται και αποχωρουσιν οπισω διοτι οι ισχυροι αυτων κοπησονται φυγη εφυγον και ουκ ανεστρεψαν περιεχομενοι κυκλοθεν λεγει κυριος

6 μη φευγετω ο κουφος και μη ανασωζεσθω ο ισχυρος επι βορραν τα παρα τον ευφρατην ησθενησαν πεπτωκασιν

7 τις ουτος ως ποταμος αναβησεται και ως ποταμοι κυμαινουσιν υδωρ

8 υδατα αιγυπτου ωσει ποταμος αναβησεται και ειπεν αναβησομαι και κατακαλυψω γην και απολω κατοικουντας εν αυτη

9 επιβητε επι τους ιππους παρασκευασατε τα αρματα εξελθατε οι μαχηται αιθιοπων και λιβυες καθωπλισμενοι οπλοις και λυδοι αναβητε εντεινατε τοξον

10 και η ημερα εκεινη κυριω τω θεω ημων ημερα εκδικησεως του εκδικησαι τους εχθρους αυτου και καταφαγεται η μαχαιρα κυριου και εμπλησθησεται και μεθυσθησεται απο του αιματος αυτων οτι θυσια τω κυριω σαβαωθ απο γης βορρα επι ποταμω ευφρατη

11 αναβηθι γαλααδ και λαβε ρητινην τη παρθενω θυγατρι αιγυπτου εις κενον επληθυνας ιαματα σου ωφελεια ουκ εστιν σοι

12 ηκουσαν εθνη φωνην σου και της κραυγης σου επλησθη η γη οτι μαχητης προς μαχητην ησθενησεν επι το αυτο επεσαν αμφοτεροι

13 α ελαλησεν κυριος εν χειρι ιερεμιου του ελθειν ναβουχοδονοσορ τον βασιλεα βαβυλωνος του κοψαι την γην αιγυπτου

14 αναγγειλατε εις μαγδωλον και παραγγειλατε εις μεμφιν ειπατε επιστηθι και ετοιμασον οτι κατεφαγεν μαχαιρα την σμιλακα σου

15 δια τι εφυγεν ο απις ο μοσχος ο εκλεκτος σου ουκ εμεινεν οτι κυριος παρελυσεν αυτον

16 και το πληθος σου ησθενησεν και επεσεν και εκαστος προς τον πλησιον αυτου ελαλει αναστωμεν και αναστρεψωμεν προς τον λαον ημων εις την πατριδα ημων απο προσωπου μαχαιρας ελληνικης

17 καλεσατε το ονομα φαραω νεχαω βασιλεως αιγυπτου σαων-εσβι-εμωηδ

18 ζω εγω λεγει κυριος ο θεος οτι ως το ιταβυριον εν τοις ορεσιν και ως ο καρμηλος εν τη θαλασση ηξει

19 σκευη αποικισμου ποιησον σεαυτη κατοικουσα θυγατερ αιγυπτου οτι μεμφις εις αφανισμον εσται και κληθησεται ουαι δια το μη υπαρχειν κατοικουντας εν αυτη

20 δαμαλις κεκαλλωπισμενη αιγυπτος αποσπασμα απο βορρα ηλθεν επ' αυτην

21 και οι μισθωτοι αυτης εν αυτη ωσπερ μοσχοι σιτευτοι τρεφομενοι εν αυτη διοτι και αυτοι απεστραφησαν και εφυγον ομοθυμαδον ουκ εστησαν οτι ημερα απωλειας ηλθεν επ' αυτους και καιρος εκδικησεως αυτων

22 φωνη ως οφεως συριζοντος οτι εν αμμω πορευσονται εν αξιναις ηξουσιν επ' αυτην ως κοπτοντες ξυλα

23 εκκοψουσιν τον δρυμον αυτης λεγει κυριος ο θεος οτι ου μη εικασθη οτι πληθυνει υπερ ακριδα και ουκ εστιν αυτοις αριθμος

24 κατησχυνθη θυγατηρ αιγυπτου παρεδοθη εις χειρας λαου απο βορρα

25 ιδου εγω εκδικω τον αμων τον υιον αυτης επι φαραω και επι τους πεποιθοτας επ' αυτω

27 συ δε μη φοβηθης δουλος μου ιακωβ μηδε πτοηθης ισραηλ διοτι ιδου εγω σωζων σε μακροθεν και το σπερμα σου εκ της αιχμαλωσιας αυτων και αναστρεψει ιακωβ και ησυχασει και υπνωσει και ουκ εσται ο παρενοχλων αυτον

28 μη φοβου παις μου ιακωβ λεγει κυριος οτι μετα σου εγω ειμι οτι ποιησω συντελειαν εν παντι εθνει εις ους εξωσα σε εκει σε δε ου μη ποιησω εκλιπειν και παιδευσω σε εις κριμα και αθωον ουκ αθωωσω σε

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 3024

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3024.'That you do not take a wife for my son from the daughters of the Canaanites' means that the Divine Rational should not be joined to any affection incompatible with truth. This is clear from the meaning of 'taking a woman' as being joined by means of the marriage covenant; from the meaning of 'my son', namely Isaac, as the Lord's Divine Rational, dealt with in 1893, 2066, 2083, 2630; from the meaning of 'daughters' as affections, dealt with in 489-491, 568, 2362; and from the meaning of 'the Canaanites' as evil, dealt with in 1444, 1573, 1574. Consequently 'the daughters of the Canaanites' are affections incompatible with truth. The subject here is Divine truth which was to be allied to the Divine good of the Lord's Rational, as may be seen in 3013 under 'Contents'. 'A woman' who was to be associated by means of a marriage covenant is used to mean that truth itself which is summoned from the natural man in the normal manner. 'My son' is used to mean the Lord's Rational as regards the good with which it was to be allied or associated. From this one may recognize that the command not to take a wife for his son from the daughters of the Canaanites means that the Divine Rational should not be joined to any affection incompatible with truth. All joining of truth to good is effected by means of affection, for no truth ever enters the rational part of a person's mind or is joined to it except by means of affection, for affection has within it the good that flows from love, which good alone effects the joining together, 1895, as also anyone may know who stops to reflect on it.

[2] As regards 'the daughters of the Canaanites' meaning affections incompatible with truth, that is, affections for what is false, this becomes clear from the meaning of 'daughters'. For the noun 'daughters' occurs in many places in the Word, and in these anyone may see that it is not used to mean daughters. By such expressions as 'the daughter of Zion', 'the daughter of Jerusalem', 'the daughter of Tarshish', 'the daughter of My people', affections for good and truth are meant, as shown in the paragraphs referred to above. And since affections for good and truth are meant so also are Churches, for Churches are Churches by virtue of these affections. Consequently 'the daughter of Zion' means the celestial Church, and means this by virtue of the affection for good, whereas 'the daughter of Jerusalem' means the spiritual Church from the affection for truth, 2362. And it is the same with 'the daughter of My people' in Isaiah 22:4; Jeremiah 6:14, 26; 8:19, 21-22; 9:1; 14:17; Lamentations 2:11; 4:6; Ezekiel 13:17.

[3] This shows what is meant by the daughters of the nations, such as by the daughters of the Philistines, the daughters of Egypt, the daughters of Tyre and Sidon, the daughters of Edom, the daughters of Moab, the daughters of the Chaldeans and Babel, and the daughters of Sodom. They mean affections for evil and falsity, from which their varieties of religion sprang, and so mean those varieties themselves. That this is the meaning of 'daughters' becomes clear from the following places: In Ezekiel,

The daughters of the nations will lament over Egypt. Wail over the multitude of Egypt, and send her down, her and the daughters of majestic nations, to the lower earth, together with those who go down to the pit. Ezekiel 32:16, 18.

'The daughters of majestic nations' stands for affections for evil. In Samuel,

Tell it not in Gath; publish it not in the streets of Ashkelon, lest the daughters of the Philistines rejoice, lest the daughters of the uncircumcised exult. 2 Samuel 1:20.

In Ezekiel,

You committed whoredom with the sons of Egypt. I delivered you to those who hated you, the daughters of the Philistines. Before your badness was revealed, as at the time of the reproach of the daughters of Syria, and of all round about her, the daughters of the Philistines who despise you from round about. Ezekiel 16:26-27, 57.

Anyone may see that not daughters were meant here but the varieties of religion among such people as are meant by the Philistines - those who speak repeatedly of faith yet do not at all pursue the life taught by faith, see 1197, 1198. This also explains why they are called 'the uncircumcised', that is, devoid of charity.

[4] In Jeremiah,

Go up to Gilead and take balm, O virgin daughter of Egypt! Make for yourself vessels of migration, O inhabitant daughter of Egypt. The daughter of Egypt has been put to shame; she has been delivered into the hand of the people from the north. Jeremiah 46:11, 19, 24.

'The daughter of Egypt' stands for the affection for reasoning from facts about whether truths of faith really are true, and so stands for the variety of religion which springs from this, the nature of which is to believe nothing except that grasped by the senses, and so to believe nothing of the truth of faith, see 215, 232, 233, 1164, 1165, 1186, 1385, 2196, 2203, 2209, 2568, 2588. In Isaiah,

He said, You will no more exult, O oppressed virgin daughter of Sidon. Isaiah 23:12.

In David,

The daughter of Tyre with an offering, the rich of the people will entreat your face. Psalms 45:12.

What 'the daughter of Sidon' and 'the daughter of Tyre' mean is evident from the meaning of Sidon and Tyre, dealt with in 1201. In Jeremiah,

Rejoice and be glad, O daughter of Edom. Your iniquity, O daughter of Zion, is at an end. He will no more cause you to migrate; your iniquity will be punished, O daughter of Edom. Lamentations 4:21-22.

In Isaiah,

Like a wandering bird, a scattered nest, will the daughters of Moab be. Isaiah 16:2.

In the same prophet,

Come down and sit on the dust, O virgin daughter of Babel; sit on the ground without a throne, O daughter of the Chaldeans. Sit quietly and go into darkness, O daughter of the Chaldeans, for no more will they call you the mistress of kingdoms. Isaiah 47:1, 5.

In Jeremiah,

A people coming from the north, arrayed as a man for war against you, O daughter of Babel. Jeremiah 50:41-42.

In the same prophet,

The daughter of Babel is like the threshing-floor; it is time to thresh her. Jeremiah 51:33

In Zechariah,

Ho, Zion! escape, you who dwell with the daughter of Babel. Zechariah 2:7.

In David,

The daughter of Babel has been laid waste. Psalms 137:8.

In Ezekiel,

Your sisters, Sodom and her daughters will return to their condition as of old, and Samaria and her daughters will return to their condition as of old. Ezekiel 16:55.

[5] Anyone may see that in these places 'daughters' is not used to mean daughters but affections incompatible with truth, and so the varieties of religion that spring from them. But which particular varieties they are is evident from the meaning of those peoples - from the meaning of Edom, Moab, the Chaldeans, Babel, Sodom, Samaria, all of which have been dealt with in various places in the explanations to previous chapters of Genesis. From this what is meant in the present chapter by 'the daughters of the Canaanites' becomes clear.

[6] This command not to contract marriages with the daughters of the Canaanites also had regard to the spiritual requirements that good should not be joined to falsity, nor evil to truth, for the result of any such joining together is profanation. The prohibition was also a representative of the matter referred to in Deuteronomy 7:3, and in Malachi,

Judah has profaned the holiness of Jehovah, in that he loved and married the daughter of a foreign god. Malachi 2:11.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Jeremiah 6

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1 "Flee for safety, you children of Benjamin, out of the midst of Jerusalem, and blow the trumpet in Tekoa, and raise up a signal on Beth Haccherem; for evil looks forth from the north, and a great destruction.

2 The comely and delicate one, the daughter of Zion, will I cut off.

3 Shepherds with their flocks shall come to her; they shall pitch their tents against her all around; they shall feed everyone in his place."

4 "Prepare war against her; arise, and let us go up at noon. Woe to us! For the day declines, for the shadows of the evening are stretched out.

5 Arise, and let us go up by night, and let us destroy her palaces."

6 For Yahweh of Armies said, "Cut down trees, and cast up a mound against Jerusalem: this is the city to be visited; she is wholly oppression in the midst of her.

7 As a well casts forth its waters, so she casts forth her wickedness: violence and destruction is heard in her; before me continually is sickness and wounds.

8 Be instructed, Jerusalem, lest my soul be alienated from you; lest I make you a desolation, a land not inhabited."

9 Thus says Yahweh of Armies, "They shall thoroughly glean the remnant of Israel like a vine. Turn again your hand as a grape gatherer into the baskets."

10 To whom shall I speak and testify, that they may hear? Behold, their ear is uncircumcised, and they can't listen. Behold, the word of Yahweh has become a reproach to them. They have no delight in it.

11 Therefore I am full of the wrath of Yahweh. I am weary with holding in. "Pour it out on the children in the street, and on the assembly of young men together; for even the husband with the wife shall be taken, the aged with him who is full of days.

12 Their houses shall be turned to others, their fields and their wives together; for I will stretch out my hand on the inhabitants of the land, says Yahweh."

13 "For from the least of them even to the greatest of them, everyone is given to covetousness; and from the prophet even to the priest, everyone deals falsely.

14 They have healed also the hurt of my people superficially, saying, 'Peace, Peace!' when there is no Peace.

15 Were they ashamed when they had committed abomination? No, they were not at all ashamed, neither could they blush. Therefore they shall fall among those who fall; at the time that I visit them, they shall be cast down," says Yahweh.

16 Thus says Yahweh, "Stand in the ways and see, and ask for the old paths, 'Where is the good way?' and walk in it, and you will find rest for your souls. But they said, 'We will not walk in it.'

17 I set watchmen over you, saying, 'Listen to the sound of the trumpet!' But they said, 'We will not listen!'

18 Therefore hear, you nations, and know, congregation, what is among them.

19 Hear, earth! Behold, I will bring evil on this people, even the fruit of their thoughts, because they have not listened to my words; and as for my law, they have rejected it.

20 To what purpose comes there to me frankincense from Sheba, and the sweet cane from a far country? your burnt offerings are not acceptable, nor your sacrifices pleasing to me."

21 Therefore thus says Yahweh, "Behold, I will lay stumbling blocks before this people. The fathers and the sons together shall stumble against them. The neighbor and his friend shall perish."

22 Thus says Yahweh, "Behold, a people comes from the north country. A great nation shall be stirred up from the uttermost parts of the earth.

23 They take hold of bow and spear. They are cruel, and have no mercy. Their voice roars like the sea, and they ride on horses, everyone set in array, as a man to the battle, against you, daughter of Zion."

24 We have heard its report; our hands wax feeble: anguish has taken hold of us, [and] pangs as of a woman in travail.

25 Don't go forth into the field, nor walk by the way; for the sword of the enemy, [and] terror, are on every side.

26 Daughter of my people, clothe yourself with sackcloth, and wallow in ashes! Mourn, as for an only son, most bitter lamentation; for the destroyer shall suddenly come on us.

27 "I have made you a tester of metals [and] a fortress among my people; that you may know and try their way.

28 They are all grievous rebels, going about with slanders; they are brass and iron: they all of them deal corruptly.

29 The bellows blow fiercely; the lead is consumed of the fire: in vain do they go on refining; for the wicked are not plucked away.

30 Men will call them rejected silver, because Yahweh has rejected them."