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Daniel 8

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1 ετους τριτου βασιλευοντος βαλτασαρ ορασις ην ειδον εγω δανιηλ μετα το ιδειν με την πρωτην

2 και ειδον εν τω οραματι του ενυπνιου μου εμου οντος εν σουσοις τη πολει ητις εστιν εν ελυμαιδι χωρα ετι οντος μου προς τη πυλη αιλαμ

3 αναβλεψας ειδον κριον ενα μεγαν εστωτα απεναντι της πυλης και ειχε κερατα και το εν υψηλοτερον του ετερου και το υψηλοτερον ανεβαινε

4 μετα δε ταυτα ειδον τον κριον κερατιζοντα προς ανατολας και προς βορραν και προς δυσμας και μεσημβριαν και παντα τα θηρια ουκ εστησαν ενωπιον αυτου και ουκ ην ο ρυομενος εκ των χειρων αυτου και εποιει ως ηθελε και υψωθη

5 και εγω διενοουμην και ιδου τραγος αιγων ηρχετο απο δυσμων επι προσωπου της γης και ουχ ηπτετο της γης και ην του τραγου κερας εν ανα μεσον των οφθαλμων αυτου

6 και ηλθεν επι τον κριον τον τα κερατα εχοντα ον ειδον εστωτα προς τη πυλη και εδραμε προς αυτον εν θυμω οργης

7 και ειδον αυτον προσαγοντα προς τον κριον και εθυμωθη επ' αυτον και επαταξε και συνετριψε τα δυο κερατα αυτου και ουκετι ην ισχυς εν τω κριω στηναι κατεναντι του τραγου και εσπαραξεν αυτον επι την γην και συνετριψεν αυτον και ουκ ην ο ρυομενος τον κριον απο του τραγου

8 και ο τραγος των αιγων κατισχυσε σφοδρα και οτε κατισχυσε συνετριβη αυτου το κερας το μεγα και ανεβη ετερα τεσσαρα κερατα κατοπισθεν αυτου εις τους τεσσαρας ανεμους του ουρανου

9 και εξ ενος αυτων ανεφυη κερας ισχυρον εν και κατισχυσε και επαταξεν επι μεσημβριαν και επ' ανατολας και επι βορραν

10 και υψωθη εως των αστερων του ουρανου και ερραχθη επι την γην απο των αστερων και απο αυτων κατεπατηθη

11 εως ο αρχιστρατηγος ρυσεται την αιχμαλωσιαν και δι' αυτον τα ορη τα απ' αιωνος ερραχθη και εξηρθη ο τοπος αυτων και θυσια και εθηκεν αυτην εως χαμαι επι την γην και ευωδωθη και εγενηθη και το αγιον ερημωθησεται

12 και εγενηθησαν επι τη θυσια αι αμαρτιαι και ερριφη χαμαι η δικαιοσυνη και εποιησε και ευωδωθη

13 και ηκουον ετερου αγιου λαλουντος και ειπεν ο ετερος τω φελμουνι τω λαλουντι εως τινος το οραμα στησεται και η θυσια η αρθεισα και η αμαρτια ερημωσεως η δοθεισα και τα αγια ερημωθησεται εις καταπατημα

14 και ειπεν αυτω εως εσπερας και πρωι ημεραι δισχιλιαι τριακοσιαι και καθαρισθησεται το αγιον

15 και εγενετο εν τω θεωρειν με εγω δανιηλ το οραμα εζητουν διανοηθηναι και ιδου εστη κατεναντιον μου ως ορασις ανθρωπου

16 και ηκουσα φωνην ανθρωπου ανα μεσον του ουλαι και εκαλεσε και ειπεν γαβριηλ συνετισον εκεινον την ορασιν και αναβοησας ειπεν ο ανθρωπος επι το προσταγμα εκεινο η ορασις

17 και ηλθε και εστη εχομενος μου της στασεως και εν τω ερχεσθαι αυτον εθορυβηθην και επεσα επι προσωπον μου και ειπεν μοι διανοηθητι υιε ανθρωπου ετι γαρ εις ωραν καιρου τουτο το οραμα

18 και λαλουντος αυτου μετ' εμου εκοιμηθην επι προσωπον χαμαι και αψαμενος μου ηγειρε με επι του τοπου

19 και ειπε μοι ιδου εγω απαγγελλω σοι α εσται επ' εσχατου της οργης τοις υιοις του λαου σου ετι γαρ εις ωρας καιρου συντελειας μενει

20 τον κριον ον ειδες τον εχοντα τα κερατα βασιλευς μηδων και περσων εστι

21 και ο τραγος των αιγων βασιλευς των ελληνων εστι και το κερας το μεγα το ανα μεσον των οφθαλμων αυτου αυτος ο βασιλευς ο πρωτος

22 και τα συντριβεντα και αναβαντα οπισω αυτου τεσσαρα κερατα τεσσαρες βασιλεις του εθνους αυτου αναστησονται ου κατα την ισχυν αυτου

23 και επ' εσχατου της βασιλειας αυτων πληρουμενων των αμαρτιων αυτων αναστησεται βασιλευς αναιδης προσωπω διανοουμενος αινιγματα

24 και στερεωθησεται η ισχυς αυτου και ουκ εν τη ισχυι αυτου και θαυμαστως φθερει και ευοδωθησεται και ποιησει και φθερει δυναστας και δημον αγιων

25 και επι τους αγιους το διανοημα αυτου και ευοδωθησεται το ψευδος εν ταις χερσιν αυτου και η καρδια αυτου υψωθησεται και δολω αφανιει πολλους και επι απωλειας ανδρων στησεται και ποιησει συναγωγην χειρος και αποδωσεται

26 το οραμα το εσπερας και πρωι ηυρεθη επ' αληθειας και νυν πεφραγμενον το οραμα ετι γαρ εις ημερας πολλας

27 εγω δανιηλ ασθενησας ημερας πολλας και αναστας επραγματευομην παλιν βασιλικα και εξελυομην επι τω οραματι και ουδεις ην ο διανοουμενος

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 1458

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1458. 'Towards the south' means into goods and truths, thus into a state that is bright as regards interior things. This is clear from the meaning of 'the south'. That 'the south' means a state that is bright arises from the fact that the four quarters, as with periods of time, do not actually exist in the next life, only the states meant by the four quarters and periods of time. The successive states of ideas in the understanding are like the states that belong to the times of the day and to the seasons of the year, and also to those of the four quarters. The successive states of a day are evening, night, morning, and midday; the states of the year are autumn, winter, spring, and summer; and the states of the four quarters are those of the sun in relation to west, north, east, and south. Similar to these are the successive states of ideas in the understanding. And what is remarkable, in heaven those whose state is one of wisdom and intelligence are in light. The intensity of that light is in exact proportion to their state, with those in the greatest light whose state is one of highest wisdom and intelligence; but the wisdom there is that which goes with love and charity, and the intelligence that which goes with faith in the Lord. That there is light in the next life to which the light of the world scarcely stands comparison is to me evident from much experience, and this will in the Lord's Divine mercy be presented later on. And because there exists in heaven such a correspondence between light and things of the understanding, nothing else is meant in the internal sense here and elsewhere in the Word by 'the south'. Here 'the south' means intelligence acquired through cognitions. Cognitions are celestial and spiritual truths, which are just so many radiations of light in heaven and which present themselves visibly by means of the light, as has been stated. Because the Lord was now to be endowed with cognitions so that He might become the Light itself of heaven as regards His Human Essence as well, it is here said that 'he travelled, going on and travelling, towards the south'.

[2] That 'the south' means those things becomes clear from similar examples in the Word, as in Isaiah,

I will say to the north, Give up; and to the south, Do not withhold. Bring My sons from afar and My daughters from the end of the earth. Isaiah 43:6.

'The north' stands for those without knowledge, 'the south' for those who possess cognitions, 'sons' stands for truths, and 'daughters' for goods. In the same prophet,

If you bring food out of store for the hungry 1 and satisfy the afflicted soul, then your light will rise in the darkness, and your thick darkness will be as the noonday. 2 Isaiah 58:10.

'Bringing food out of store for the hungry and satisfying the afflicted soul' stands for good deeds of charity in general. 'Your light will rise in the darkness' stands for the fact that truth has made them intelligent, and 'your thick darkness will be as the noonday' 2 that good has made them wise. 'The south' means good by virtue of its warmth, and truth by virtue of its light.

[3] In Ezekiel,

In the visions of God He brought me into the land of Israel and set me down on a very high mountain, on which there was so to speak the structure of a city on the south. Ezekiel 40:2.

This refers to the new Jerusalem or the Lord's kingdom, which because it is bathed in the light of wisdom and intelligence is 'on the south'. In David,

Jehovah will bring forth your righteousness as the light, and your judgement as the noonday. 2 Psalms 37:6.

In the same author,

You will not be afraid of the terror of the night, of the arrow that flies by day, of the pestilence that walks in thick darkness, of the destruction that lays waste at noonday. 2 Psalms 91:5-6

'Not being afraid of the destruction that lays waste at noonday' 2 stands for not fearing the condemnation which comes upon those who possess cognitions but pervert them. In Ezekiel,

Son of man, set your face 3 towards the south and drop [your words] to the south and prophesy towards the forest of the field in the south; and you shall say to the forest of the south, All faces in it from south to north will be scorched in it. Ezekiel 20:46-47

'The forest of the south' stands for those who possess the light of truths but extinguish it, and so stands for those within the Church who are such as these.

[4] In Daniel,

Out of one of them there came forth a little horn, and it grew much towards the south, and towards the east, and towards the glorious [land]. And it grew even towards the host of heaven. Daniel 8:9-10.

This stands for people who assail goods and truths. In Jeremiah,

Give glory to Jehovah your God before He causes darkness and before your feet stumble on the twilight mountains, and you look for light and He turns it into the shadow of death and places it in thick darkness. The cities of the south will be shut up, with none opening them. Jeremiah 13:16, 19.

'Cities of the south' stands for cognitions of truth and good. In Obadiah,

Those carried away from Jerusalem who are in Sepharad will inherit the cities of the south. Obad. verse 20.

Here similarly 'the cities of the south' stands for truths and goods, and so for the truths and goods themselves to which they are heirs. The subject here is the Lord's kingdom.

[5] As regards 'Abram travelled, going on and travelling, towards the south' meaning, as has been stated, the Lord's advance into goods and truths, thus into a state that is bright as regards interiors, cognitions are what open up the path to seeing celestial and spiritual things. By means of cognitions a path is opened up from the internal man to the external man in which recipient vessels reside, as many as there are cognitions of good and truth. It is into the latter as their own particular vessels that celestial things flow.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, bring out for the hungry your soul

2. literally, the south

3. literally, faces

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.