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Leviticus 7

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1 και-C ουτος- D--NSM ο- A--NSM νομος-N2--NSM ο- A--GSM κριος-N2--GSM ο- A--GSM περι-P ο- A--GSF πλημμελεια-N1A-GSF αγιος-A1A-NPN αγιος-A1A-GPN ειμι-V9--PAI3S

2 εν-P τοπος-N2--DSM ου-D σφαζω-V1--PAI3P ο- A--ASN ολοκαυτωμα-N3M-ASN σφαζω-VF--FAI3P ο- A--ASM κριος-N2--ASM ο- A--GSF πλημμελεια-N1A-GSF εναντι-P κυριος-N2--GSM και-C ο- A--ASN αιμα-N3M-ASN προςχεω-VF2-FAI3S επι-P ο- A--ASF βασις-N3I-ASF ο- A--GSN θυσιαστηριον-N2N-GSN κυκλος-N2--DSM

3 και-C πας-A3--ASN ο- A--ASN στεαρ-N3T-ASN αυτος- D--GSM προςφερω-VF--FAI3S απο-P αυτος- D--GSM και-C ο- A--ASF οσφυς-N3U-ASF και-C πας-A3--ASN ο- A--ASN στεαρ-N3T-ASN ο- A--ASN κατακαλυπτω-V1--PAPASN ο- A--APN ενδοσθια-N2N-APN και-C πας-A3--ASN ο- A--ASN στεαρ-N3T-ASN ο- A--ASN επι-P ο- A--GPN ενδοσθια-N2N-GPN

4 και-C ο- A--APM δυο-M νεφρος-N2--APM και-C ο- A--ASN στεαρ-N3T-ASN ο- A--ASN επι-P αυτος- D--GPM ο- A--ASN επι-P ο- A--GPN μηριον-N2N-GPN και-C ο- A--ASM λοβος-N2--ASM ο- A--ASM επι-P ο- A--GSN ηπαρ-N3T-GSN συν-P ο- A--DPM νεφρος-N2--DPM περιαιρεω-VF2-FAI3S αυτος- D--APN

5 και-C αναφερω-VF--FAI3S αυτος- D--APN ο- A--NSM ιερευς-N3V-NSM επι-P ο- A--ASN θυσιαστηριον-N2N-ASN καρπωμα-N3M-ASN ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM περι-P πλημμελεια-N1A-GSF ειμι-V9--PAI3S

6 πας-A3--NSM αρσην-A3--NSM εκ-P ο- A--GPM ιερευς-N3V-GPM εσθιω-VF--FMI3S αυτος- D--APN εν-P τοπος-N2--DSM αγιος-A1A-DSM εσθιω-VF--FMI3P αυτος- D--APN αγιος-A1A-NPN αγιος-A1A-GPN ειμι-V9--PAI3S

7 ωσπερ-D ο- A--NSN περι-P ο- A--GSF αμαρτια-N1A-GSF ουτως-D και-C ο- A--NSN ο- A--GSF πλημμελεια-N1A-GSF νομος-N2--NSM εις-A3--NSM αυτος- D--GPN ο- A--NSM ιερευς-N3V-NSM οστις- X--NSM εκιλασκομαι-VF--FMI3S εν-P αυτος- D--DSN αυτος- D--DSM ειμι-VF--FMI3S

8 και-C ο- A--NSM ιερευς-N3V-NSM ο- A--NSM προςαγω-V1--PAPNSM ολοκαυτωμα-N3M-ASN ανθρωπος-N2--GSM ο- A--NSN δερμα-N3M-NSN ο- A--GSF ολοκαυτωσις-N3I-GSF ος- --GSF αυτος- D--NSM προςφερω-V1--PAI3S αυτος- D--DSM ειμι-VF--FMI3S

9 και-C πας-A1S-NSF θυσια-N1A-NSF οστις- X--NSF ποιεω-VC--FPI3S εν-P ο- A--DSM κλιβανος-N2--DSM και-C πας-A1S-NSF οστις- X--NSF ποιεω-VC--FPI3S επι-P εσχαρα-N1--GSF η-C επι-P τηγανον-N2N-GSN ο- A--GSM ιερευς-N3V-GSM ο- A--GSM προςφερω-V1--PAPGSM αυτος- D--ASF αυτος- D--DSM ειμι-VF--FMI3S

10 και-C πας-A1S-NSF θυσια-N1A-NSF αναποιεω-VM--XPPNSF εν-P ελαιον-N2N-DSN και-C μη-D αναποιεω-VM--XPPNSF πας-A3--DPM ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM *ααρων-N---GSM ειμι-VF--FMI3S εκαστος-A1--DSM ο- A--NSN ισος-A1--NSN

11 ουτος- D--NSM ο- A--NSM νομος-N2--NSM θυσια-N1A-GSF σωτηριον-N2N-GSN ος- --ASF προςφερω-VF--FAI3P κυριος-N2--DSM

12 εαν-C μεν-X περι-P αινεσις-N3I-GSF προςφερω-V1--PAS3S αυτος- D--ASF και-C προςφερω-VF--FAI3S επι-P ο- A--GSF θυσια-N1A-GSF ο- A--GSF αινεσις-N3I-GSF αρτος-N2--APM εκ-P σεμιδαλις-N3I-GSF αναποιεω-VM--XPPAPM εν-P ελαιον-N2N-DSN λαγανον-N2N-APN αζυμος-A1B-APN διαχριω-VM--XPPAPN εν-P ελαιον-N2N-DSN και-C σεμιδαλις-N3I-ASF φυραω-VM--XPPASF εν-P ελαιον-N2N-DSN

13 επι-P αρτος-N2--DPM ζυμιτης-N1M-DPM προςφερω-VF--FAI3S ο- A--APN δωρον-N2N-APN αυτος- D--GSM επι-P θυσια-N1A-DSF αινεσις-N3I-GSF σωτηριον-N2N-GSN

14 και-C προςαγω-VF--FAI3S εις-A3--ASN απο-P πας-A3--GPN ο- A--GPN δωρον-N2N-GPN αυτος- D--GSM αφαιρεμα-N3M-ASN κυριος-N2--DSM ο- A--DSM ιερευς-N3V-DSM ο- A--DSM προςχεω-V2--PAPDSM ο- A--ASN αιμα-N3M-ASN ο- A--GSN σωτηριον-N2N-GSN αυτος- D--DSM ειμι-VF--FMI3S

15 και-C ο- A--NPN κρεας-N3--NPN θυσια-N1A-GSF αινεσις-N3I-GSF σωτηριον-N2N-GSN αυτος- D--DSM ειμι-VF--FMI3S και-C εν-P ος- --DSF ημερα-N1A-DSF δωρεομαι-V2--PMI3S βιβρωσκω-VC--FPI3S ου-D καταλειπω-VF--FAI3P απο-P αυτος- D--GSN εις-P ο- A--ASN πρωι-D

16 καιαν-C+X ευχη-N1--NSF η-C εκουσιος-A1A-ASM θυσιαζω-V1--PAS3S ο- A--ASN δωρον-N2N-ASN αυτος- D--GSM ος- --DSF αν-X ημερα-N1A-DSF προςαγω-VB--AAS3S ο- A--ASF θυσια-N1A-ASF αυτος- D--GSM βιβρωσκω-VC--FPI3S και-C ο- A--DSF αυριον-D

17 και-C ο- A--NSN καταλειπω-VV--APPNSN απο-P ο- A--GPN κρεας-N3--GPN ο- A--GSF θυσια-N1A-GSF εως-P ημερα-N1A-GSF τριτος-A1--GSF εν-P πυρ-N3--DSN κατακαιω-VC--FPI3S

18 εαν-C δε-X εσθιω-VB--AAPNSM εσθιω-VB--AMS3S απο-P ο- A--GPN κρεας-N3--GPN ο- A--DSF ημερα-N1A-DSF ο- A--DSF τριτος-A1--DSF ου-D δεχομαι-VQ--FPI3S αυτος- D--DSM ο- A--DSM προςφερω-V1--PAPDSM αυτος- D--ASN ου-D λογιζομαι-VS--FPI3S αυτος- D--DSM μιασμα-N3M-NSN ειμι-V9--PAI3S ο- A--NSF δε-X ψυχη-N1--NSF οστις- X--NSF εαν-C εσθιω-VB--AMS3S απο-P αυτος- D--GSN ο- A--ASF αμαρτια-N1A-ASF λαμβανω-VF--FMI3S

19 και-C κρεας-N3--NPN οσος-A1--NPN αν-X απτομαι-VA--AMS3S πας-A3--GSN ακαθαρτος-A1B-GSN ου-D βιβρωσκω-VC--FPI3S εν-P πυρ-N3--DSN κατακαιω-VC--FPI3S πας-A3--NSM καθαρος-A1A-NSM εσθιω-VF--FMI3S κρεας-N3--APN

20 ο- A--NSF δε-X ψυχη-N1--NSF οστις- X--NSF εαν-C εσθιω-VB--AMS3S απο-P ο- A--GPN κρεας-N3--GPN ο- A--GSF θυσια-N1A-GSF ο- A--GSN σωτηριον-N2N-GSN ος- --NSN ειμι-V9--PAI3S κυριος-N2--GSM και-C ο- A--NSF ακαθαρσια-N1A-NSF αυτος- D--GSM επι-P αυτος- D--GSM αποολλυω-VF2-FMI3S ο- A--NSF ψυχη-N1--NSF εκεινος- D--NSF εκ-P ο- A--GSM λαος-N2--GSM αυτος- D--GSF

21 και-C ψυχη-N1--NSF ος- --NSF αν-X απτομαι-VA--AMS3S πας-A3--GSN πραγμα-N3M-GSN ακαθαρτος-A1B-GSN η-C απο-P ακαθαρσια-N1A-GSF ανθρωπος-N2--GSM η-C ο- A--GPM τετραποδος-A1B-GPM ο- A--GPN ακαθαρτος-A1B-GPN η-C πας-A3--GSN βδελυγμα-N3M-GSN ακαθαρτος-A1B-GSN και-C εσθιω-VB--AMS3S απο-P ο- A--GPN κρεας-N3--GPN ο- A--GSF θυσια-N1A-GSF ο- A--GSN σωτηριον-N2N-GSN ος- --NSN ειμι-V9--PAI3S κυριος-N2--GSM αποολλυω-VF2-FMI3S ο- A--NSF ψυχη-N1--NSF εκεινος- D--NSF εκ-P ο- A--GSM λαος-N2--GSM αυτος- D--GSF

22 και-C λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

23 λαλεω-VA--AAD2S ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM πας-N3--ASN στεαρ-N3T-ASN βους-N3--GPM και-C προβατον-N2N-GPN και-C αιξ-N3G-GPM ου-D εσθιω-VF--FMI2P

24 και-C στεαρ-N3T-NSN θνησιμαιος-A1A-GPN και-C θηριαλωτος-A1B-NSN ποιεω-VC--FPI3S εις-P πας-A3--ASN εργον-N2N-ASN και-C εις-P βρωσις-N3I-ASF ου-D βιβρωσκω-VC--FPI3S

25 πας-A3--NSM ο- A--NSM εσθιω-V1--PAPNSM στεαρ-N3T-ASN απο-P ο- A--GPN κτηνος-N3E-GPN ος- --GPN προςαγω-VF--FAI3S αυτος- D--GPN καρπωμα-N3M-ASN κυριος-N2--DSM αποολλυω-VF2-FMI3S ο- A--NSF ψυχη-N1--NSF εκεινος- D--NSF απο-P ο- A--GSM λαος-N2--GSM αυτος- D--GSF

26 πας-A3--ASN αιμα-N3M-ASN ου-D εσθιω-VF--FMI2P εν-P πας-A1S-DSF ο- A--DSF κατοικια-N1A-DSF συ- P--GP απο-P τε-X ο- A--GPN πετεινον-N2N-GPN και-C απο-P ο- A--GPN κτηνος-N3E-GPN

27 πας-A1S-NSF ψυχη-N1--NSF ος- --NSF αν-X εσθιω-VB--AMS3S αιμα-N3M-ASN αποολλυω-VF2-FMI3S ο- A--NSF ψυχη-N1--NSF εκεινος- D--NSF απο-P ο- A--GSM λαος-N2--GSM αυτος- D--GSF

28 και-C λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

29 και-C ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM λαλεω-VF--FAI2S λεγω-V1--PAPNSM ο- A--NSM προςφερω-V1--PAPNSM θυσια-N1A-ASF σωτηριον-N2N-GSN κυριος-N2--DSM φερω-VF--FAI3S ο- A--ASN δωρον-N2N-ASN αυτος- D--GSM κυριος-N2--DSM απο-P ο- A--GSF θυσια-N1A-GSF ο- A--GSN σωτηριον-N2N-GSN

30 ο- A--NPF χειρ-N3--NPF αυτος- D--GSM προςφερω-VF--FAI3P ο- A--APN καρπωμα-N3M-APN κυριος-N2--DSM ο- A--ASN στεαρ-N3T-ASN ο- A--ASN επι-P ο- A--GSN στηθυνιον-N2N-GSN και-C ο- A--ASM λοβος-N2--ASM ο- A--GSN ηπαρ-N3T-GSN προςφερω-VF--FAI3S αυτος- D--APN ωστε-C επιτιθημι-VE--AAN δομα-N3M-ASN εναντι-P κυριος-N2--GSM

31 και-C αναφερω-VF--FAI3S ο- A--NSM ιερευς-N3V-NSM ο- A--ASN στεαρ-N3T-ASN επι-P ο- A--GSN θυσιαστηριον-N2N-GSN και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--NSN στηθυνιον-N2N-NSN *ααρων-N---DSM και-C ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM αυτος- D--GSM

32 και-C ο- A--ASM βραχιων-N3N-ASM ο- A--ASM δεξιος-A1A-ASM διδωμι-VF--FAI2P αφαιρεμα-N3M-ASN ο- A--DSM ιερευς-N3V-DSM απο-P ο- A--GPF θυσια-N1A-GPF ο- A--GSN σωτηριον-N2N-GSN συ- P--GP

33 ο- A--NSM προςφερω-V1--PAPNSM ο- A--ASN αιμα-N3M-ASN ο- A--GSN σωτηριον-N2N-GSN και-C ο- A--ASN στεαρ-N3T-ASN απο-P ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ααρων-N---GSM αυτος- D--DSM ειμι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--NSM βραχιων-N3N-NSM ο- A--NSM δεξιος-A1A-NSM εν-P μερις-N3D-DSF

34 ο- A--ASN γαρ-X στηθυνιον-N2N-ASN ο- A--GSN επιθεμα-N3M-GSN και-C ο- A--ASM βραχιων-N3N-ASM ο- A--GSN αφαιρεμα-N3M-GSN λαμβανω-VX--XAI1S παρα-P ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM απο-P ο- A--GPF θυσια-N1A-GPF ο- A--GSN σωτηριον-N2N-GSN συ- P--GP και-C διδωμι-VAI-AAI1S αυτος- D--APN *ααρων-N---DSM ο- A--DSM ιερευς-N3V-DSM και-C ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM αυτος- D--GSM νομιμος-A1--NSN αιωνιος-A1B-NSN παρα-P ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM

35 ουτος- D--NSF ο- A--NSF χρισις-N3I-NSF *ααρων-N---GSM και-C ο- A--NSF χρισις-N3I-NSF ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM αυτος- D--GSM απο-P ο- A--GPN καρπωμα-N3M-GPN κυριος-N2--GSM εν-P ος- --DSF ημερα-N1A-DSF προςαγω-VBI-AMI3S αυτος- D--APM ο- A--GSN ιερατευω-V1--PAN ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM

36 καθα-D εντελλομαι-VAI-AMI3S κυριος-N2--NSM διδωμι-VO--AAN αυτος- D--DPM ος- --DSF ημερα-N1A-DSF χριω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APM παρα-P ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM νομιμος-A1--NSN αιωνιος-A1B-NSN εις-P ο- A--APF γενεα-N1A-APF αυτος- D--GPM

37 ουτος- D--NSM ο- A--NSM νομος-N2--NSM ο- A--GPN ολοκαυτωμα-N3M-GPN και-C θυσια-N1A-GSF και-C περι-P αμαρτια-N1A-GSF και-C ο- A--GSF πλημμελεια-N1A-GSF και-C ο- A--GSF τελειωσις-N3I-GSF και-C ο- A--GSF θυσια-N1A-GSF ο- A--GSN σωτηριον-N2N-GSN

38 ος- --ASM τροπος-N2--ASM εντελλομαι-VAI-AMI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--DSM *μωυσης-N1M-DSM εν-P ο- A--DSN ορος-N3E-DSN *σινα-N----S ος- --DSF ημερα-N1A-DSF εντελλομαι-VAI-AMI3S ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM προςφερω-V1--PAN ο- A--APN δωρον-N2N-APN αυτος- D--GPM εναντι-P κυριος-N2--GSM εν-P ο- A--DSF ερημος-N2--DSF *σινα-N----S

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 9965

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9965. 'That they may not bear iniquity and die' means the elimination of the whole of worship. This is clear from the meaning of 'bearing the iniquity', when the subject is the priestly office of Aaron and his sons, as a removal or shifting away of falsities and evils with those who are governed by good derived from the Lord, dealt with above in 9937. But when it speaks of them 'bearing iniquity and dying' the elimination of the whole of worship is meant, see 9928; for the representative worship died because nothing of it appeared any longer in heaven. The situation in all this may become clear from what has been stated and shown above in 9959-9961. They also died when they did not act in accordance with the statutes, 1 as is evident from Aaron's sons Nadab and Abihu, who were devoured by fire from heaven when they did not take the fire of the altar to burn incense but foreign 2 fire, Leviticus 10:1-2ff. 'The fire of the altar' represented God's love, thus love from the Lord, whereas 'foreign fire' represented love from hell. The elimination of worship was meant by their burning incense with this fire and their consequent death. For the meaning of 'fire' as love, see 5215, 6832, 7324, 7575, 7852.

[2] Many places in the Word state that they would bear iniquity when they did not do things in accordance with the statutes, and by this was meant damnation because sins had not been removed. Not that they themselves were condemned on account of disobeying the statutes. Rather by doing so they eliminated representative worship and in so doing represented the damnation of those who remain in their sins. For none are condemned because they fail in their performance of outward religious observances, only because of evils in the heart, thus because of failing in such observances as a result of evil in the heart. This is what 'bearing iniquity' means in the following places: In Moses,

If a soul sins and acts against any of Jehovah's commandments regarding what ought not to be done, 3 though he does not know it, yet he will be guilty and will bear his iniquity. Leviticus 5:17-18.

Here the retention of evils and consequent damnation should not be understood literally by 'bearing iniquity', although that is the spiritual meaning; for it says 'though he does not know it', implying that what the person has done does not spring from evil in the heart.

[3] In the same author,

If any of the flesh of the sacrifice of his peace offering is eaten at all on the third day, the one offering it will not be accepted. It is an abomination, and the soul that eats it will bear his iniquity, and will be cut off from his people. Leviticus 7:18; 19:7-8.

Here also 'bearing iniquity' means remaining in his sins and being as a result in a state of damnation. It does so not because the person ate some of his sacrifice on the third day, but because 'eating it on the third day' represented something abominable, namely an action leading to damnation. Thus 'bearing iniquity and being cut off from his people' represented the damnation of those who performed the abomination meant by that deed. Nevertheless there was no condemnation on account of his having eaten it, for interior evils that were represented are what condemn, not exterior actions in which those evils are not present.

[4] In the same author,

Every soul who eats a carcass 4 or that which has been torn, and does not wash his clothes and bathe his flesh shall bear his iniquity. Leviticus 17:15-16.

Since 'eating a carcass or that which has been torn' represented making evil or falsity one's own, the expression 'bearing iniquity' also has a representative meaning. In the same author,

If a man who is clean fails to keep the Passover, this soul shall be cut off from his people, because he did not bring the offering of Jehovah at its appointed time; he shall bear his sin. Numbers 9:13.

'The Passover' represented deliverance by the Lord from damnation, 7093 (end), 7867, 7995, 9286-9292; and 'the Passover supper' represented being joined to the Lord through the good of love, 7836, 7997, 8001. And since these things were represented it was decreed that anyone who did not keep the Passover should be cut off from his people and that he should bear his sin. The failure to keep it was not really so great a crime; rather it represented those who at heart refuse to accept the Lord and consequently deliverance from sins, and so who have no wish to be joined to Him through love. Thus it represented their damnation.

[5] In the same author,

The children of Israel shall not come near the tent of meeting, or else they will bear iniquity and die. 5 Levites shall perform the work of the tent of meeting, and these shall bear the iniquity. Numbers 18:22-23.

The reason why the people would bear iniquity and die if they were to go near the tent of meeting to do the work there was that they would thereby eliminate the representative worship assigned to the function of the priests. The function of the priests or the priestly office represented the Lord's entire work of salvation, 9809; and this is why it says that the Levites, who also were priests, should bear the people's iniquity, by which expiation or atonement was meant, that is, removal from evils and falsities with those who are governed by good derived from the Lord alone, 9937. 'Bearing iniquity' means real damnation when this expression is used in reference to those who perform evil deeds because their heart is evil, such as those mentioned in Leviticus 20:17, 19-20; 24:15-16; Ezekiel 18:20; 23:49; and elsewhere.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. i.e. the laws of worship; see 8972.

2. i.e. unauthorized or profane

3. literally, and does one of [all] Jehovah's commandments [about] things which ought not to be done

4. i.e. an animal that had not been slaughtered but had died naturally

5. literally, to bear iniquity, dying

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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