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Leviticus 22

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1 και-C λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

2 ειπον-VB--AAD2S *ααρων-N---DSM και-C ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM αυτος- D--GSM και-C προςεχω-V1--PAD3P απο-P ο- A--GPN αγιος-A1A-GPN ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM και-C ου-D βεβηλοω-VF--FAI3P ο- A--ASN ονομα-N3M-ASN ο- A--ASN αγιος-A1A-ASN εγω- P--GS οσος-A1--APN αυτος- D--NPM αγιαζω-V1--PAI3P εγω- P--DS εγω- P--NS κυριος-N2--NSM

3 ειπον-VB--AAD2S αυτος- D--DPM εις-P ο- A--APF γενεα-N1A-APF συ- P--GP πας-A3--NSM ανθρωπος-N2--NSM ος- --NSM αν-X προςερχομαι-VB--AAS3S απο-P πας-A3--GSN ο- A--GSN σπερμα-N3M-GSN συ- P--GP προς-P ο- A--APN αγιος-A1A-APN οσος-A1--APN αν-X αγιαζω-V1--PAS3P ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM και-C ο- A--NSF ακαθαρσια-N1A-NSF αυτος- D--GSM επι-P αυτος- D--DSM εκολεθρευω-VC--FPI3S ο- A--NSF ψυχη-N1--NSF εκεινος- D--NSF απο-P εγω- P--GS εγω- P--NS κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM συ- P--GP

4 και-C ανθρωπος-N2--NSM εκ-P ο- A--GSN σπερμα-N3M-GSN *ααρων-N---GSM ο- A--GSM ιερευς-N3V-GSM και-C ουτος- D--NSM λεπραω-V3--PAI3S η-C γονορρυης-A3H-NSM ο- A--GPN αγιος-A1A-GPN ου-D εσθιω-VF--FMI3S εως-C αν-X καθαριζω-VS--APS3S και-C ο- A--NSM απτομαι-V1--PMPNSM πας-A1S-GSF ακαθαρσια-N1A-GSF ψυχη-N1--GSF η-C ανθρωπος-N2--NSM ος- --DSM αν-X εκερχομαι-VB--AAS3S εκ-P αυτος- D--GSM κοιτη-N1--NSF σπερμα-N3M-GSN

5 η-C οστις- X--NSM αν-X απτομαι-VA--AMS3S πας-A3--GSN ερπετον-N2N-GSN ακαθαρτος-A1B-GSN ος- --NSN μιαινω-VF2-FAI3S αυτος- D--ASM η-C επι-P ανθρωπος-N2--DSM εν-P ος- --DSM μιαινω-VF2-FAI3S αυτος- D--ASM κατα-P πας-A1S-ASF ακαθαρσια-N1A-ASF αυτος- D--GSM

6 ψυχη-N1--NSF οστις- X--NSF αν-X απτομαι-VA--AMS3S αυτος- D--GPM ακαθαρτος-A1B-NSM ειμι-VF--FMI3S εως-P εσπερα-N1A-GSF ου-D εσθιω-VF--FMI3S απο-P ο- A--GPN αγιος-A1A-GPN εαν-C μη-D λουω-VA--AMS3S ο- A--ASN σωμα-N3M-ASN αυτος- D--GSM υδωρ-N3T-DSN

7 και-C δυω-V1--PAS3S ο- A--NSM ηλιος-N2--NSM και-C καθαρος-A1A-NSM ειμι-VF--FMI3S και-C τοτε-D εσθιω-VF--FMI3S ο- A--GPN αγιος-A1A-GPN οτι-C αρτος-N2--NSM ειμι-V9--PAI3S αυτος- D--GSM

8 θνησιμαιος-A1A-ASN και-C θηριαλωτος-A1B-ASN ου-D εσθιω-VF--FMI3S μιαινω-VC--APN αυτος- D--ASM εν-P αυτος- D--DPN εγω- P--NS κυριος-N2--NSM

9 και-C φυλασσω-VF--FMI3P ο- A--APN φυλαγμα-N3M-APN εγω- P--GS ινα-C μη-D λαμβανω-VB--AAS3P δια-P αυτος- D--APN αμαρτια-N1A-ASF και-C αποθνησκω-VB--AAS3P δια-P αυτος- D--APN εαν-C βεβηλοω-VA--AAS3P αυτος- D--APN εγω- P--NS κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--NSM αγιαζω-V1--PAPNSM αυτος- D--APM

10 και-C πας-A3--NSM αλλογενης-A3H-NSM ου-D εσθιω-VF--FMI3S αγιος-A1A-APN παροικος-A1B-NSM ιερευς-N3V-GSM η-C μισθωτος-A1--NSM ου-D εσθιω-VF--FMI3S αγιος-A1A-APN

11 εαν-C δε-X ιερευς-N3V-NSM κταομαι-VA--AMS3S ψυχη-N1--ASF εγκτητος-A1B-ASF αργυριον-N2N-GSN ουτος- D--NSM εσθιω-VF--FMI3S εκ-P ο- A--GPM αρτος-N2--GPM αυτος- D--GSM και-C ο- A--NPM οικογενης-A3H-NPM αυτος- D--GSM και-C ουτος- D--NPM εσθιω-VF--FMI3P ο- A--GPM αρτος-N2--GPM αυτος- D--GSM

12 και-C θυγατηρ-N3--NSF ανθρωπος-N2--GSM ιερευς-N3V-GSM εαν-C γιγνομαι-VB--AMS3S ανηρ-N3--DSM αλλογενης-A3H-DSM αυτος- D--NSF ο- A--GPF απαρχη-N1--GPF ο- A--GPN αγιος-A1A-GPN ου-D εσθιω-VF--FMI3S

13 και-C θυγατηρ-N3--NSF ιερευς-N3V-GSM εαν-C γιγνομαι-VB--AMS3S χηρα-N1A-NSF η-C εκβαλλω-VM--XPPNSF σπερμα-N3M-NSN δε-X μη-D ειμι-V9--IAI3S αυτος- D--DSF επι αναστρεφω-VF--FAI3S επι-P ο- A--ASM οικος-N2--ASM ο- A--ASM πατρικος-A1--ASM κατα-P ο- A--ASF νεοτης-N3T-ASF αυτος- D--GSF απο-P ο- A--GPM αρτος-N2--GPM ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM αυτος- D--GSF εσθιω-VF--FMI3S και-C πας-A3--NSM αλλογενης-A3H-NSM ου-D εσθιω-VF--FMI3S απο-P αυτος- D--GPM

14 και-C ανθρωπος-N2--NSM ος- --NSM αν-X εσθιω-VB--AMS3S αγιος-A1A-APN κατα-P αγνοια-N1A-ASF και-C προςτιθημι-VF--FAI3S ο- A--ASN επιπεμπτος-A1B-ASN αυτος- D--GSN επι-P αυτος- D--ASN και-C διδωμι-VF--FAI3S ο- A--DSM ιερευς-N3V-DSM ο- A--ASN αγιος-A1A-ASN

15 και-C ου-D βεβηλοω-VF--FAI3P ο- A--APN αγιος-A1A-APN ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM ος- --APN αυτος- D--NPM αποαιρεω-V2--PAI3P ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM

16 και-C επιαγω-VF--FAI3P επι-P εαυτου- D--APM ανομια-N1A-ASF πλημμελεια-N1A-GSF εν-P ο- A--DSN εσθιω-V1--PAN αυτος- D--APM ο- A--APN αγιος-A1A-APN αυτος- D--GPM οτι-C εγω- P--NS κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--NSM αγιαζω-V1--PAPNSM αυτος- D--APM

17 και-C λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

18 λαλεω-VA--AAD2S *ααρων-N---DSM και-C ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM αυτος- D--GSM και-C πας-A1S-DSF συναγωγη-N1--DSF *ισραηλ-N---GSM και-C ειπον-VF2-FAI2S προς-P αυτος- D--APM ανθρωπος-N2--NSM ανθρωπος-N2--NSM απο-P ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM η-C ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM ο- A--GPM προσηλυτος-N2--GPM ο- A--GPM προςκειμαι-V5--PMPGPM προς-P αυτος- D--APM εν-P *ισραηλ-N---DSM ος- --NSM αν-X προςφερω-VA--AAS3S ο- A--APN δωρον-N2N-APN αυτος- D--GSM κατα-P πας-A1S-ASF ομολογια-N1A-ASF αυτος- D--GPM η-C κατα-P πας-A1S-ASF αιρεσις-N3I-ASF αυτος- D--GPM οσος-A1--NPN αν-X προςφερω-VA--AAS3P ο- A--DSM θεος-N2--DSM εις-P ολοκαυτωμα-N3M-ASN

19 δεκτος-A1--NPN συ- P--DP αμωμος-A1B-NPN αρσην-A3--NPN εκ-P ο- A--GPN βουκολιον-N2N-GPN και-C εκ-P ο- A--GPN προβατον-N2N-GPN και-C εκ-P ο- A--GPM αιξ-N3G-GPM

20 πας-A3--APN οσος-A1--NPN αν-X εχω-V1--PAS3S μωμος-N2--ASM εν-P αυτος- D--DSN ου-D προςαγω-VF--FAI3P κυριος-N2--DSM διοτι-C ου-D δεκτος-A1--NSN ειμι-VF--FMI3S συ- P--DP

21 και-C ανθρωπος-N2--NSM ος- --NSM αν-X προςφερω-VA--AAS3S θυσια-N1A-ASF σωτηριον-N2N-GSN ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM διαστελλω-VA--AAPNSM ευχη-N1--ASF κατα-P αιρεσις-N3I-ASF η-C εν-P ο- A--DPF εορτη-N1--DPF συ- P--GP εκ-P ο- A--GPN βουκολιον-N2N-GPN η-C εκ-P ο- A--GPN προβατον-N2N-GPN αμωμος-A1B-NSN ειμι-VF--FMI3S εις-P δεκτος-A1--ASN πας-A3--NSM μωμος-N2--NSM ου-D ειμι-VF--FMI3S εν-P αυτος- D--DSN

22 τυφλος-A1--ASN η-C συντριβω-VP--XPPASN η-C γλωσσοτμητος-A1B-ASN η-C μυρμηκιαω-V3--PAPAPN η-C ψωραγριαω-V3--PAPAPN η-C λειχην-N3N-APM εχω-V1--PAPAPN ου-D προςαγω-VF--FAI3P ουτος- D--APN ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM και-C εις-P καρπωσις-N3I-ASF ου-D διδωμι-VF--FAI2P απο-P αυτος- D--GPN επι-P ο- A--ASN θυσιαστηριον-N2N-ASN ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM

23 και-C μοσχος-N2--ASM η-C προβατον-N2N-ASN ωτοτμητος-A1B-ASN η-C κολοβοκερκος-A1B-ASN σφαγιον-N2N-APN ποιεω-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--APN σεαυτου- D--DSM εις-P δε-X ευχη-N1--ASF συ- P--GS ου-D δεχομαι-VQ--FPI3S

24 θλαδιας-N1T-ASM και-C εκθλιβω-VP--XPPASN και-C εκτομιας-N1T-ASM και-C αποσπαω-VM--XPPASN ου-D προςαγω-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--APN ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM και-C επι-P ο- A--GSF γη-N1--GSF συ- P--GP ου-D ποιεω-VF--FAI2P

25 και-C εκ-P χειρ-N3--GSF αλλογενης-A3H-GSM ου-D προςφερω-VF--FAI2P ο- A--APN δωρον-N2N-APN ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM συ- P--GP απο-P πας-A3--GPN ουτος- D--GPN οτι-C φθαρμα-N3M-NPN ειμι-V9--PAI3S εν-P αυτος- D--DPN μωμος-N2--NSM εν-P αυτος- D--DPN ου-D δεχομαι-VQ--FPI3S ουτος- D--NPN συ- P--DP

26 και-C λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

27 μοσχος-N2--ASM η-C προβατον-N2N-ASN η-C αιξ-N3G-ASM ως-C αν-X τικτω-VQ--APS3S και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3S επτα-M ημερα-N1A-APF υπο-P ο- A--ASF μητηρ-N3--ASF ο- A--DSF δε-X ημερα-N1A-DSF ο- A--DSF ογδοος-A1--DSF και-C επεκεινα-D δεχομαι-VQ--FPI3S εις-P δωρον-N2N-APN καρπωμα-N3M-ASN κυριος-N2--DSM

28 και-C μοσχος-N2--ASM η-C προβατον-N2N-ASN αυτος- D--ASF και-C ο- A--APN παιδιον-N2N-APN αυτος- D--GSF ου-D σφαζω-VF--FAI2S εν-P ημερα-N1A-DSF εις-A1A-DSF

29 εαν-C δε-X θυω-VA--AAS2S θυσια-N1A-ASF ευχη-N1--ASF χαρμοσυνη-N1--GSF κυριος-N2--DSM εις-P δεκτος-A1--ASN συ- P--DP θυω-VF--FAI2P αυτος- D--ASN

30 αυτος- D--DSF ο- A--DSF ημερα-N1A-DSF εκεινος- D--DSF βιβρωσκω-VC--FPI3S ου-D απολειπω-VF--FAI2P απο-P ο- A--GPN κρεας-N3--GPN εις-P ο- A--ASN πρωι-D εγω- P--NS ειμι-V9--PAI1S κυριος-N2--NSM

31 και-C φυλασσω-VF--FAI2P ο- A--APF εντολη-N1A-APF εγω- P--GS και-C ποιεω-VF--FAI2P αυτος- D--APF

32 και-C ου-D βεβηλοω-VF--FAI2P ο- A--ASN ονομα-N3M-ASN ο- A--GSN αγιος-A1A-GSN και-C αγιαζω-VS--FPI1S εν-P μεσος-A1--DSM ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM εγω- P--NS κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--NSM αγιαζω-V1--PAPNSM συ- P--AP

33 ο- A--NSM εκαγω-VB--AAPNSM συ- P--AP εκ-P γη-N1--GSF *αιγυπτος-N2--GSF ωστε-C ειμι-V9--PAN συ- P--GP θεος-N2--NSM εγω- P--NS κυριος-N2--NSM

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 2383

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2383. That 'they struck with blindness' means that they were filled with falsities is clear from the meaning of 'blindness'. In the Word blindness is used in reference to people who are immersed in falsity, and also to people who have no knowledge of the truth. Both kinds of people are called blind, though who are meant in any one place becomes clear from the train of thought, especially that in the internal sense. That those immersed in falsity are called 'blind' is clear from the following places: In Isaiah,

His watchmen are blind, they are all without knowledge; they are all dumb dogs, they cannot bark. Isaiah 56:10.

'Blind watchmen' stands for those who, because of reasoning, are immersed in falsity. In the same prophet,

We look for light, and, behold, darkness; for brightness, but we walk in thick darkness. We grope for the wall like the blind. Isaiah 59:9-10,

In Jeremiah,

They went astray blind in the streets; they defiled themselves with blood. Things which have no power they touch with their garments. Lamentations 4:14.

This stands for the fact that all truths have been defiled, 'streets' standing for truths in which they have gone astray, 2336.

[2] In Zechariah,

On that day I will strike every horse with panic, and its rider with madness. Every horse of the peoples I will strike with blindness. Zechariah 12:4.

Here and elsewhere in the Word 'a horse' stands for what has to do with the understanding. This is why it is said that the horse would be struck with panic, and [every] horse of the peoples with blindness, that is, it would be filled with falsities.

[3] In John,

For judgement I came into the world, that those who do not see may see, but that those who see may become blind. Some of the Pharisees heard these words and said, Are we also blind? Jesus said to them, If you were blind you would have no sin; but now you say, 'We see', therefore your sin remains. John 9:39-41.

Here the blind in both senses are referred to, that is to say, those who are immersed in falsity and those who have no knowledge of truth. With those inside the Church who know what the truth is, 'blindness' is falsity; but with those who do not know what the truth is, as with those outside the Church, 'blindness' is having no knowledge of the truth. The latter are blameless.

[4] In the same gospel,

He has blinded their eyes, and hardened their heart, lest they see with their eyes and understand with their heart and I heal them. John 12:40; Isaiah 6:9-11.

The meaning here is that it would be better for falsities to exist with them than truths, for they lead a life of evil and if they received instruction in truths they would not only continue to falsify them but would also pollute them with evils. They would do so for the same reason that the men of Sodom were struck with blindness, that is, matters of doctrine were filled with falsities. Why this is done has been shown in 301-303, 593, 1008, 1010, 1059, 1327, 1328, 2426.

[5] Because 'blind' meant that which was false, therefore people were not allowed in the Jewish representative Church to sacrifice anything blind, Leviticus 22:22; Deuteronomy 15:21; Malachi 1:8. Also any priest who was blind was forbidden to approach and offer on the altar, Leviticus 21:18, 21.

[6] That 'blindness' is used in reference to those, like gentiles, who have no knowledge of the truth, is clear in Isaiah,

On that day the deaf will hear the words of the Book, and out of thick darkness and out of darkness the eyes of the blind will see. Isaiah 29:18.

'The blind' stands for people who have no knowledge of the truth, chiefly those who are outside the Church. In the same prophet,

Bring forth the blind people and they will have eyes; and the deaf, and they will have ears. Isaiah 43:8.

This refers to the Church of the gentiles. In the same prophet,

I will lead the blind in a way they do not know; I will turn the darkness before them into light. Isaiah 42:16.

[7] In the same prophet,

I will give You to be a light of the people, to open the blind eyes, to bring the bound out of the dungeon, from the prison-house those who sit in darkness. Isaiah 42:6-7.

This refers to the Lord's Coming and the fact that at that time people who had no knowledge of truth were to receive instruction. For those immersed in falsity do not allow themselves to receive such instruction, for they know the truth but have set themselves against it and have turned the light of truth into darkness which is not dispelled. In Luke,

The householder said to his servant, Go out quickly into the streets and lanes of the city, and bring in here the poor, and the maimed, and the lame, and the blind. Luke 14:21.

This refers to the Lord's kingdom. Not those who are literally poor, maimed, lame, and blind are meant but those who are so in the spiritual sense.

[8] In the same gospel,

Jesus said that they were to report to John: The blind see, the lame walk, lepers are cleansed, the deaf hear, the dead are raised up, the poor have the gospel preached to them. Luke 7:22.

According to the sense of the letter nobody else is meant by the blind, the lame, lepers, the deaf, the dead, and the poor than those who were so physically, for such cures did take place, that is to say, the blind received sight, the deaf hearing, lepers were restored to health, and the dead to life.

[9] But in the internal sense the same people are meant as are referred to in

Isaiah,

Then will be opened the eyes of the blind, and the ears of the deaf will be opened; then will the lame man leap like a hart, and the dumb man sing with his tongue. Isaiah 35:5-6.

This refers to the Lord's Coming and a new Church at that time called the Church of the gentiles who are described as being blind, deaf, lame, and dumb; they were so called as regards their doctrine and life. For it should be recognized that all the miracles which the Lord performed always embodied such matters and therefore meant the things which the blind, the lame, lepers, the deaf, the dead, and the poor are used to mean in the internal sense. Consequently the Lord's miracles were Divine, as also those performed in Egypt, in the wilderness, and all the rest described in the Word, had been. This is an arcanum.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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