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Lamentations 4

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1 πως-D αμαυροω-VC--FPI3S χρυσιον-N2N-ASN αλλοιοω-VC--FPI3S ο- A--ASN αργυριον-N2N-ASN ο- A--ASN αγαθος-A1--ASN εκχεω-VCI-API3P λιθος-N2--NPM αγιος-A1A-NPM επι-P αρχη-N1--GSF πας-A1S-GPF εξοδος-N2--GPF

2 υιος-N2--NPM *σιων-N---GSF ο- A--NPM τιμιος-A1A-NPM ο- A--NPM επιαιρω-VXI-PMPNPM εν-P χρυσιον-N2N-DSN πως-D λογιζομαι-VSI-API3P εις-P αγγειον-N2N-APN οστρακινος-A1--APN εργον-N2N-APN χειρ-N3--GPF κεραμευς-N3V-GSM

3 και-C γε-X δρακων-N3--NPM εκδυω-VAI-AAI3P μαστος-N2--APM θηλαζω-VAI-AAI3P σκυμνος-N2--NPM αυτος- D--GPM θυγατηρ-N3--NPF λαος-N2--GSM εγω- P--GS εις-P ανιατος-A1B-ASM ως-C στρουθιον-N2N-ASN εν-P ερημος-N2--DSF

4 κολλαω-VCI-API3S ο- A--NSF γλωσσα-N1S-NSF θηλαζω-V1--PAPGSM προς-P ο- A--ASM φαρυγξ-N3G-ASM αυτος- D--GSM εν-P διψος-N3E-DSN νηπιος-A1A-NPN αιτεω-VAI-AAI3P αρτος-N2--ASM ο- A--NSM διακλαω-V3--PAPNSM ου-D ειμι-V9--PAI3S αυτος- D--DPM

5 ο- A--NPM εσθιω-V1--PAPNPM ο- A--APF τρυφη-N1--APF απο αναιζω-VCI-API3P εν-P ο- A--DPF εξοδος-N2--DPF ο- A--NPM τιθηνεω-V2--PMPNPM επι-P κοκκος-N2--GPM περιβαλλω-VBI-AMI3P κοπρια-N1A-APF

6 και-C μεγαλυνω-VCI-API3S ανομια-N1A-NSF θυγατηρ-N3--GSF λαος-N2--GSM εγω- P--GS υπερ-P ανομια-N1A-GSF *σοδομων-N---GSF ο- A--GSF καταστρεφω-VP--XMPGSF ωσπερ-D σπουδη-N1--DSF και-C ου-D πονεω-VAI-AAI3S εν-P αυτος- D--DSF χειρ-N3--APF

7 καθαριζω-VCI-API3P ναζιραιος-N2--NPM αυτος- D--GSF υπερ-P χιων-N3N-ASF λαμπω-VAI-AAI3P υπερ-P γαλα-N3--ASN πυρροω-VCI-API3P υπερ-P λιθος-N2--APM σαπφειρος-N2--GSF ο- A--NSN αποσπασμα-N3M-NSN αυτος- D--GPM

8 σκοταζω-VAI-AAI3S υπερ-P ασβολη-N1--ASF ο- A--NSN ειδος-N3E-NSN αυτος- D--GPM ου-D επιγιγνωσκω-VSI-API3P εν-P ο- A--DPF εξοδος-N2--DPF πηγνυμι-VDI-API3S δερμα-N3M-NSN αυτος- D--GPM επι-P ο- A--APN οστεον-N2N-APN αυτος- D--GPM ξηραινω-VCI-API3P γιγνομαι-VCI-API3P ωσπερ-D ξυλον-N2N-ASN

9 καλος-A1--NPM ειμι-V9--IAI3P ο- A--NPM τραυματιας-N1T-NPM ρομφαια-N1A-GSF η-C ο- A--NPM τραυματιας-N1T-NPM λιμος-N2--GSM πορευομαι-VCI-API3P κεντεω-VX--XMPNPM απο-P γενημα-N3M-GPN αγρος-N2--GPM

10 χειρ-N3--NPF γυνη-N3K-GPF οικτιρμων-A3N-GPF εψω-VAI-AAI3P ο- A--APN παιδιον-N2N-APN αυτος- D--GPF γιγνομαι-VCI-API3P εις-P βρωσις-N3I-ASF αυτος- D--DPF εν-P ο- A--DSN συντριμμα-N3M-DSN ο- A--GSF θυγατηρ-N3--GSF λαος-N2--GSM εγω- P--GS

11 συντελεω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM θυμος-N2--ASM αυτος- D--GSM εκχεω-V2I-IAI3S θυμος-N2--ASM οργη-N1--GSF αυτος- D--GSM και-C ανααπτω-VAI-AAI3S πυρ-N3--ASN εν-P *σιων-N---DSF και-C καταεσθιω-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--APN θεμελιον-N2N-APN αυτος- D--GSF

12 ου-D πιστευω-VAI-AAI3P βασιλευς-N3V-NPM γη-N1--GSF πας-A3--NPM ο- A--NPM καταοικεω-V2--PAPNPM ο- A--ASF οικεω-V2--PMPASF οτι-C ειςερχομαι-VF--FMI3S εχθρος-A1A-NSM και-C εκθλιβω-V1--PAPNSM δια-P ο- A--GPF πυλη-N1--GPF *ιερουσαλημ-N---GSF

13 εκ-P αμαρτια-N1A-GPF προφητης-N1M-GPM αυτος- D--GSF αδικια-N1A-GPF ιερευς-N3V-GPM αυτος- D--GSF ο- A--GPM εκχεω-V2--PAPGPM αιμα-N3M-ASN δικαιος-A1A-ASN εν-P μεσος-A1--DSM αυτος- D--GSF

14 σαλευω-VCI-API3P εγειρω-VX--XAO3S αυτος- D--GSF εν-P ο- A--DPF εξοδος-N2--DPF μολυνω-VCI-API3P εν-P αιμα-N3M-DSN εν-P ο- A--DSN μη-D δυναμαι-V6--PMN αυτος- D--APM απτομαι-VAI-AMI3P ενδυμα-N3M-GPN αυτος- D--GPM

15 αποιστημι-VH--AAD2P ακαθαρτος-A1B-GPM καλεω-VA--AAD2P αυτος- D--APM αποιστημι-VH--AAD2P αποιστημι-VH--AAD2P μη-D απτομαι-V1--PMD2P οτι-C ανααπτω-VVI-API3P και-C γε-X σαλευω-VCI-API3P ειπον-VAI-AAD2P εν-P ο- A--DPN εθνος-N3E-DPN ου-D μη-D προςθεω-V2--PAS3P ο- A--GSN παραοικεω-V2--PAN

16 προσωπον-N2N-ASN κυριος-N2--GSM μερις-N3D-NSF αυτος- D--GPM ου-D προςτιθημι-VF--FAI3S επιβλεπω-VA--AAN αυτος- D--DPM προσωπον-N2N-ASN ιερευς-N3V-GPM ου-D λαμβανω-VBI-AAI3P πρεσβυτης-N1M-APM ου-D ελεεω-VAI-AAI3P

17 ετι-D ειμι-V9--PAPGPM εγω- P--GP εκλειπω-VBI-AAI3P ο- A--NPM οφθαλμος-N2--NPM εγω- P--GP εις-P ο- A--ASF βοηθεια-N1A-ASF εγω- P--GP ματαιος-A1A-APN αποσκοπευω-V1--PAPNPM εγω- P--GP αποσκοπευω-VAI-AAI1P εις-P εθνος-N3E-ASN ου-D σωζω-V1--PAPASN

18 θηρευω-VAI-AAI1P μικρος-A1A-APM εγω- P--GP ο- A--GSN μη-D πορευομαι-V1--PMN εν-P ο- A--DPF πλατυς-A3U-DPF εγω- P--GP αγω-VXI-XAI3S ο- A--NSM καιρος-N2--NSM εγω- P--GP πληροω-VCI-API3P ο- A--NPF ημερα-N1A-NPF εγω- P--GP παραειμι-V9--PAI3S ο- A--NSM καιρος-N2--NSM εγω- P--GP

19 κουφος-A1--NPM γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3P ο- A--NPM διωκω-V1--PAPNPM εγω- P--AP υπερ-P αετος-N2--APM ουρανος-N2--GSM επι-P ο- A--GPN ορος-N3E-GPN εκαπτω-VCI-API3P εν-P ερημος-N2--DSF ενηδρευσαν-VAI-AAI3P εγω- P--AP

20 πνευμα-N3M-NSN προσωπον-N2N-GSN εγω- P--GP χριστος-A1--NSM κυριος-N2--GSM συνλαμβανω-VVI-API3S εν-P ο- A--DPF διαφθορα-N1A-DPF αυτος- D--GPM ος- --GSM ειπον-VAI-AAI1P εν-P ο- A--DSF σκια-N1A-DSF αυτος- D--GSM ζαω-VF--FMI1P εν-P ο- A--DPN εθνος-N3E-DPN

21 χαιρω-V1--PAD2S και-C ευφραινω-V1--PMD2S θυγατηρ-N3--VSF *ιδουμαια-N1A-GSF ο- A--NSF καταοικεω-V2--PAPNSF επι-P γη-N1--GSF και-C γε-X επι-P συ- P--AS διαερχομαι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--ASN ποτηριον-N2N-ASN κυριος-N2--GSM και-C μεθυω-VS--FPI2S και-C αποχεω-VF2-FAI2S

22 εκλειπω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--NSF ανομια-N1A-NSF συ- P--GS θυγατηρ-N3--VSF *σιων-N---GSF ου-D προςτιθημι-VF--FAI3S ετι-D αποοικιζω-VA--AAN συ- P--AS επισκεπτομαι-VAI-AMI3S ανομια-N1A-GSF συ- P--GS θυγατηρ-N3--VSF *εδωμ-N---GSF αποκαλυπτω-VAI-AAI3S επι-P ο- A--APN ασεβημα-N3M-APN συ- P--GS

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 3024

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3024.'That you do not take a wife for my son from the daughters of the Canaanites' means that the Divine Rational should not be joined to any affection incompatible with truth. This is clear from the meaning of 'taking a woman' as being joined by means of the marriage covenant; from the meaning of 'my son', namely Isaac, as the Lord's Divine Rational, dealt with in 1893, 2066, 2083, 2630; from the meaning of 'daughters' as affections, dealt with in 489-491, 568, 2362; and from the meaning of 'the Canaanites' as evil, dealt with in 1444, 1573, 1574. Consequently 'the daughters of the Canaanites' are affections incompatible with truth. The subject here is Divine truth which was to be allied to the Divine good of the Lord's Rational, as may be seen in 3013 under 'Contents'. 'A woman' who was to be associated by means of a marriage covenant is used to mean that truth itself which is summoned from the natural man in the normal manner. 'My son' is used to mean the Lord's Rational as regards the good with which it was to be allied or associated. From this one may recognize that the command not to take a wife for his son from the daughters of the Canaanites means that the Divine Rational should not be joined to any affection incompatible with truth. All joining of truth to good is effected by means of affection, for no truth ever enters the rational part of a person's mind or is joined to it except by means of affection, for affection has within it the good that flows from love, which good alone effects the joining together, 1895, as also anyone may know who stops to reflect on it.

[2] As regards 'the daughters of the Canaanites' meaning affections incompatible with truth, that is, affections for what is false, this becomes clear from the meaning of 'daughters'. For the noun 'daughters' occurs in many places in the Word, and in these anyone may see that it is not used to mean daughters. By such expressions as 'the daughter of Zion', 'the daughter of Jerusalem', 'the daughter of Tarshish', 'the daughter of My people', affections for good and truth are meant, as shown in the paragraphs referred to above. And since affections for good and truth are meant so also are Churches, for Churches are Churches by virtue of these affections. Consequently 'the daughter of Zion' means the celestial Church, and means this by virtue of the affection for good, whereas 'the daughter of Jerusalem' means the spiritual Church from the affection for truth, 2362. And it is the same with 'the daughter of My people' in Isaiah 22:4; Jeremiah 6:14, 26; 8:19, 21-22; 9:1; 14:17; Lamentations 2:11; 4:6; Ezekiel 13:17.

[3] This shows what is meant by the daughters of the nations, such as by the daughters of the Philistines, the daughters of Egypt, the daughters of Tyre and Sidon, the daughters of Edom, the daughters of Moab, the daughters of the Chaldeans and Babel, and the daughters of Sodom. They mean affections for evil and falsity, from which their varieties of religion sprang, and so mean those varieties themselves. That this is the meaning of 'daughters' becomes clear from the following places: In Ezekiel,

The daughters of the nations will lament over Egypt. Wail over the multitude of Egypt, and send her down, her and the daughters of majestic nations, to the lower earth, together with those who go down to the pit. Ezekiel 32:16, 18.

'The daughters of majestic nations' stands for affections for evil. In Samuel,

Tell it not in Gath; publish it not in the streets of Ashkelon, lest the daughters of the Philistines rejoice, lest the daughters of the uncircumcised exult. 2 Samuel 1:20.

In Ezekiel,

You committed whoredom with the sons of Egypt. I delivered you to those who hated you, the daughters of the Philistines. Before your badness was revealed, as at the time of the reproach of the daughters of Syria, and of all round about her, the daughters of the Philistines who despise you from round about. Ezekiel 16:26-27, 57.

Anyone may see that not daughters were meant here but the varieties of religion among such people as are meant by the Philistines - those who speak repeatedly of faith yet do not at all pursue the life taught by faith, see 1197, 1198. This also explains why they are called 'the uncircumcised', that is, devoid of charity.

[4] In Jeremiah,

Go up to Gilead and take balm, O virgin daughter of Egypt! Make for yourself vessels of migration, O inhabitant daughter of Egypt. The daughter of Egypt has been put to shame; she has been delivered into the hand of the people from the north. Jeremiah 46:11, 19, 24.

'The daughter of Egypt' stands for the affection for reasoning from facts about whether truths of faith really are true, and so stands for the variety of religion which springs from this, the nature of which is to believe nothing except that grasped by the senses, and so to believe nothing of the truth of faith, see 215, 232, 233, 1164, 1165, 1186, 1385, 2196, 2203, 2209, 2568, 2588. In Isaiah,

He said, You will no more exult, O oppressed virgin daughter of Sidon. Isaiah 23:12.

In David,

The daughter of Tyre with an offering, the rich of the people will entreat your face. Psalms 45:12.

What 'the daughter of Sidon' and 'the daughter of Tyre' mean is evident from the meaning of Sidon and Tyre, dealt with in 1201. In Jeremiah,

Rejoice and be glad, O daughter of Edom. Your iniquity, O daughter of Zion, is at an end. He will no more cause you to migrate; your iniquity will be punished, O daughter of Edom. Lamentations 4:21-22.

In Isaiah,

Like a wandering bird, a scattered nest, will the daughters of Moab be. Isaiah 16:2.

In the same prophet,

Come down and sit on the dust, O virgin daughter of Babel; sit on the ground without a throne, O daughter of the Chaldeans. Sit quietly and go into darkness, O daughter of the Chaldeans, for no more will they call you the mistress of kingdoms. Isaiah 47:1, 5.

In Jeremiah,

A people coming from the north, arrayed as a man for war against you, O daughter of Babel. Jeremiah 50:41-42.

In the same prophet,

The daughter of Babel is like the threshing-floor; it is time to thresh her. Jeremiah 51:33

In Zechariah,

Ho, Zion! escape, you who dwell with the daughter of Babel. Zechariah 2:7.

In David,

The daughter of Babel has been laid waste. Psalms 137:8.

In Ezekiel,

Your sisters, Sodom and her daughters will return to their condition as of old, and Samaria and her daughters will return to their condition as of old. Ezekiel 16:55.

[5] Anyone may see that in these places 'daughters' is not used to mean daughters but affections incompatible with truth, and so the varieties of religion that spring from them. But which particular varieties they are is evident from the meaning of those peoples - from the meaning of Edom, Moab, the Chaldeans, Babel, Sodom, Samaria, all of which have been dealt with in various places in the explanations to previous chapters of Genesis. From this what is meant in the present chapter by 'the daughters of the Canaanites' becomes clear.

[6] This command not to contract marriages with the daughters of the Canaanites also had regard to the spiritual requirements that good should not be joined to falsity, nor evil to truth, for the result of any such joining together is profanation. The prohibition was also a representative of the matter referred to in Deuteronomy 7:3, and in Malachi,

Judah has profaned the holiness of Jehovah, in that he loved and married the daughter of a foreign god. Malachi 2:11.

  
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