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Genesis 49

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1 καλεω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM ο- A--APM υιος-N2--APM αυτος- D--GSM και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S συναγω-VQ--APS2P ινα-C ανααγγελλω-VA--AAS1S συ- P--DP τις- I--NSN αποανταω-VF--FAI3S συ- P--DP επι-P εσχατο-A1--GPM ο- A--GPM ημερα-N1A-GPF

2 αθροιζω-VS--AAD2P και-C ακουω-VA--AAD2P υιος-N2--NPM *ιακωβ-N---GSM ακουω-VA--AAD2P *ισραηλ-N---GSM ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM συ- P--GP

3 *ρουβην-N---VSM πρωτοτοκος-A1B-NSM εγω- P--GS συ- P--NS ισχυς-N3U-NSF εγω- P--GS και-C αρχη-N1--NSF τεκνον-N2N-GPN εγω- P--GS σκληρος-A1A-NSM φερω-V1--PPN και-C σκληρος-A1A-NSM αυθαδης-A3H-NSM

4 εκυβριζω-VA--AAPNSM ως-C υδωρ-N3--NSN μη-D εκζεω-VA--AAS2S αναβαινω-VZI-AAI2S γαρ-X επι-P ο- A--ASF κοιτη-N1--ASF ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM συ- P--GS τοτε-D μιαινω-VAI-AAI2S ο- A--ASF στρωμνη-N1--ASF ου-D αναβαινω-VZI-AAI2S

5 *συμεων-N---NSM και-C *λευι-N---NSM αδελφος-N2--NPM συντελεω-VAI-AAI3P αδικια-N1A-ASF εκ-P αιρεσις-N3I-GSF αυτος- D--GPM

6 εις-P βουλη-N1--ASF αυτος- D--GPM μη-D ερχομαι-VB--AAO3S ο- A--NSF ψυχη-N1--NSF εγω- P--GS και-C επι-P ο- A--DSF συστασις-N3E-DSF αυτος- D--GPM μη-D ερειδω-VA--AAO3S ο- A--APN ηπαρ-N3T-APN εγω- P--GS οτι-C εν-P ο- A--DSM θυμος-N2--DSM αυτος- D--GPM αποκτεινω-VAI-AAI3P ανθρωπος-N2--APM και-C εν-P ο- A--DSF επιθυμια-N1A-DSF αυτος- D--GPM νευροκοπεω-VAI-AAI3P ταυρος-N2--ASM

7 επικαταρατος-A1B-NSM ο- A--NSM θυμος-N2--NSM αυτος- D--GPM οτι-C αυθαδης-A3H-NSM και-C ο- A--NSF μηνις-N3--NSF αυτος- D--GPM οτι-C σκληρυνω-VCI-API3S διαμεριζω-VF2-FAI1S αυτος- D--APM εν-P *ιακωβ-N---DSM και-C διασπειρω-VF2-FAI1S αυτος- D--APM εν-P *ισραηλ-N---DSM

8 *ιουδα-N---VSM συ- P--AS αινεω-VA--AAO3P ο- A--NPM αδελφος-N2--NPM συ- P--GS ο- A--NPF χειρ-N3--NPF συ- P--GS επι-P νωτον-N2N-GSN ο- A--GPM εχθρος-N2--GPM συ- P--GS προςκυνεω-VF--FAI3P συ- P--DS ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM συ- P--GS

9 σκυμνος-N2--NSM λεων-N3--GSM *ιουδα-N---NSM εκ-P βλαστος-N2--GSM υιος-N2--VSM εγω- P--GS αναβαινω-VZI-AAI2S αναπιπτω-VB--AAPNSM κοιμαω-VCI-API2S ως-C λεων-N3W-NSM και-C ως-C σκυμνος-N2--NSM τις- I--NSM εγειρω-VF--FAI3S αυτος- D--ASM

10 ου-D εκλειπω-VF--FAI3S αρχων-N3--NSM εκ-P *ιουδα-N---GSM και-C ηγεομαι-V2--PMPNSM εκ-P ο- A--GPM μηρος-N2--GPM αυτος- D--GSM εως-C αν-X ερχομαι-VB--AAS3S ο- A--NPN αποκειμαι-V5--PMPNPN αυτος- D--DSM και-C αυτος- D--NSM προσδοκια-N1A-NSF εθνος-N3E-GPN

11 δεσμευω-V1--PAPNSM προς-P αμπελος-N2--ASF ο- A--ASM πωλος-N2--ASM αυτος- D--GSM και-C ο- A--DSF ελιξ-N3K-DSF ο- A--ASM πωλος-N2--ASM ο- A--GSF ονος-N2--GSF αυτος- D--GSM πλυνω-VF2-FAI3S εν-P οινος-N2--DSM ο- A--ASF στολη-N1--ASF αυτος- D--GSM και-C εν-P αιμα-N3M-DSN σταφυλη-N1--GSF ο- A--ASF περιβολη-N1--ASF αυτος- D--GSM

12 χαροπος-A1--NPM ο- A--NPM οφθαλμος-N2--NPM αυτος- D--GSM απο-P οινος-N2--GSM και-C λευκος-A1--NPM ο- A--NPM οδους-N3--NPM αυτος- D--GSM η-C γαλα-N3--NSN

13 *ζαβουλων-N---NSM παραλιος-A1A-NSM καταοικεω-VF--FAI3S και-C αυτος- D--NSM παρα-P ορμος-N2--ASM πλοιον-N2N-GPN και-C παρατεινω-VF2-FAI3S εως-P *σιδων-N---GS

14 *ισσαχαρ-N---NSM ο- A--ASN καλος-A1--ASN επιθυμεω-VAI-AAI3S αναπαυω-V1--PMPNSM ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASM ο- A--GPM κληρος-N2--GPM

15 και-C οραω-VB--AAPNSM ο- A--ASF αναπαυσις-N3I-ASF οτι-C καλος-A1--NSF και-C ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF οτι-C πιων-N3--NSM υποτιθημι-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--ASM ωμος-N2--ASM αυτος- D--GSM εις-P ο- A--ASN πονεω-V2--AAN και-C γιγνομαι-VCI-API3S ανηρ-N3--NSM γεωργος-N2--NSM

16 *δαν-N---NSM κρινω-VF2-FAI3S ο- A--ASM εαυτου- D--GSM λαος-N2--ASM ωσει-D και-C εις-A1A-NSF φυλη-N1--NSF εν-P *ισραηλ-N---DSM

17 και-C γιγνομαι-VC--APD3S *δαν-N----SM οφις-N3I-NSM επι-P οδος-N2--GSF εν καταημαι-V5--PMPNSM επι-P τριβος-N3--GSM δακνω-V1--PAPNSM πτερνα-N1S-ASF ιππος-N2--GSM και-C πιπτω-VF2-FMI3S ο- A--NSM ιππευς-N3V-NSM εις-P ο- A--APN οπισω-D

18 ο- A--ASF σωτηρια-N1A-ASF περιμενω-V1--PAI1S κυριος-N2--GSM

19 *γαδ-N---VSM πειρατηριον-N2N-NSN πειρατευω-VF--FAI3S αυτος- D--ASM αυτος- D--NSM δε-X πειρατευω-VF--FAI3S αυτος- D--GPM κατα-P πους-N3D-APM

20 *ασηρ-N---NSM πιων-N3--NSM αυτος- D--GSM ο- A--NSM αρτος-N2--NSM και-C αυτος- D--NSM διδωμι-VF--FAI3S τρυφη-N1--ASF αρχων-N3--DPM

21 *νεφθαλι-N---NSM στελεχος-N3E-NSN αναιημι-VM--XMPNSN επιδιδωμι-V8--PAPNSM εν-P ο- A--DSN γενημα-N3M-DSN καλλος-N3E-NSN

22 υιος-N2--NSM αυξανω-VM--XPPNSM *ιωσηφ-N---NSM υιος-N2--NSM αυξανω-VM--XPPNSM ζηλωτος-A1--NSM υιος-N2--NSM εγω- P--GS νεος-A1A-NSMS προς-P εγω- P--AS αναστρεφω-VA--AAD2S

23 εις-P ος- --ASM διαβουλευω-V1--PMPNPM λοιδορεω-V2I-IAI3P και-C ενεχω-V1I-IAI3P αυτος- D--DSM κυριος-N2--NPM τοξευμα-N3M-GPM

24 και-C συντριβω-VDI-API3S μετα-P κρατος-N3E-GSN ο- A--APN τοξον-N2N-APN αυτος- D--GPM και-C εκλυω-VCI-API3S ο- A--NPN νευρον-N2N-NPN βραχιων-N3N-GPM χειρ-N3--GPF αυτος- D--GPF δια-P χειρ-N3--ASF δυναστης-N1M-GSM *ιακωβ-N---GSM εκειθεν-D ο- A--NSM καταισχυω-VA--AAPNSM *ισραηλ-N---ASM

25 παρα-P θεος-N2--GSM ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM συ- P--GS και-C βοηθεω-VAI-AAI3S συ- P--DS ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--NSM εμος-A1--NSM και-C ευλογεω-VA--AAI3S συ- P--AS ευλογια-N1A-ASF ουρανος-N2--GSM ανωθεν-D και-C ευλογια-N1A-ASF γη-N1--GSF εχω-V1--PAPGSF πας-A3--APN ενεκεν-P ευλογια-N1A-GSF μαστος-N2--GPM και-C μητρα-N1A-GSF

26 ευλογια-N1A-GSF πατηρ-N3--GSM συ- P--GS και-C μητηρ-N3--GSF συ- P--GS υπεισχυω-VAI-AAI3S επι-P ευλογια-N1A-DPF ορος-N3E-GPN μονιμος-A1--GPN και-C επι-P ευλογια-N1A-DPF θις-N3N-GPM αεναος-A1B-GPM ειμι-VF--FMI3P επι-P κεφαλη-N1--ASF *ιωσηφ-N---GSM και-C επι-P κορυφη-N1--GSF ος- --GPM ηγεομαι-VAI-AMI3S αδελφος-N2--GPM

27 *βενιαμιν-N---NSM λυκος-N2--NSM αρπαξ-A3G-NSM ο- A--ASN πρωινος-A1--ASN εσθιω-VF--FMI3S ετι-D και-C εις-P ο- A--ASN εσπερα-N1A-GSF διαδιδωμι-VF--FAI3S τροφη-N1--ASF

28 πας-A3--NPM ουτος- D--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *ιακωβ-N---GSM δωδεκα-M και-C ουτος- D--APN λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DPM ο- A--NSM πατηρ-N3--NSM αυτος- D--GPM και-C ευλογεω-VA--AAI3S αυτος- D--APM εκαστος-A1--ASM κατα-P ο- A--ASF ευλογια-N1A-ASF αυτος- D--GSM ευλογεω-VA--AAI3S αυτος- D--APM

29 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DPM εγω- P--NS προςτιθημι-V7--PMI1S προς-P ο- A--ASM εμος-A1--ASM λαος-N2--ASM θαπτω-VA--AAD2P εγω- P--AS μετα-P ο- A--GPM πατηρ-N3--GPM εγω- P--GS εν-P ο- A--DSN σπηλαιον-N2N-DSN ος- --NSN ειμι-V9--PAI3S εν-P ο- A--DSM αγρος-N2--DSM *εφρων-N---GSM ο- A--GSM *χετταιος-N2--GSM

30 εν-P ο- A--DSN σπηλαιον-N2N-DSN ο- A--DSN διπλους-A1C-DSN ο- A--DSN απεναντι-P *μαμβρη-N---GS εν-P ο- A--DSF γη-N1--DSF *χανααν-N----S ος- --ASN κταομαι-VAI-AMI3S *αβρααμ-N---NSM ο- A--ASN σπηλαιον-N2N-ASN παρα-P *εφρων-N---GSM ο- A--GSM *χετταιος-N2--GSM εν-P κτησις-N3I-DSF μνημειον-N2N-GSN

31 εκει-D θαπτω-VAI-AAI3P *αβρααμ-N---ASM και-C *σαρρα-N---ASF ο- A--ASF γυνη-N3K-ASF αυτος- D--GSM εκει-D θαπτω-VAI-AAI3P *ισαακ-N---ASM και-C *ρεβεκκα-N---ASF ο- A--ASF γυνη-N3K-ASF αυτος- D--GSM και-C εκει-D θαπτω-VAI-AAI1S *λεια-N---ASF

32 εν-P κτησις-N3I-DSF ο- A--GSM αγρος-N2--GSM και-C ο- A--GSN σπηλαιον-N2N-GSN ο- A--GSN ειμι-V9--PAPGSN εν-P αυτος- D--DSM παρα-P ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *χετ-N---GSM

33 και-C καταπαυω-VAI-AAI3S *ιακωβ-N---NSM επιτασσω-V1--PAPNSM ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM αυτος- D--GSM και-C εκαιρω-VA--AAPNSM ο- A--APM πους-N3D-APM αυτος- D--GSM επι-P ο- A--ASF κλινη-N1--ASF εκλειπω-VBI-AAI3S και-C προςτιθημι-VCI-API3S προς-P ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM αυτος- D--GSM

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 6377

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6377. 'He washes his clothing in wine' means that His Natural consists in Divine Truth from His Divine Good. This is clear from the meaning of 'washing' as purifying, dealt with in 3147; from the meaning of 'wine' as the good of love towards the neighbour and the good of faith, and in the highest sense as Divine Truth from the Lord's Divine Good, dealt with below; and from the meaning of 'clothing' as the exterior which covers the interior, dealt with in 5248, thus the natural since this is exterior and covers the rational, which is interior. Therefore 'clothing' also means truth since this is exterior and covers good, which is interior, 2576, 4545, 4763, 5319, 5954.

[2] The fact that 'wine' means love towards the neighbour and the good of faith may be recognized from what has been shown regarding the bread and wine in the Holy Supper, in 2165, 2177, 3464, 4581, 5915. These paragraphs show that 'bread' is the good of celestial love, and that 'wine' is the good of spiritual love. The same may also be recognized from the minchah and the drink-offering in sacrifices. The minchah in them meant the good of love, and the drink-offering the good of faith. The minchah consisted of the kinds of things that meant the good of love, while the drink-offering consisted of wine that meant the good of faith. The sacrifices themselves were also called 'bread', 2165. For the use in sacrifices of a drink-offering consisting of wine, see Exodus 29:40; Leviticus 23:12-13, 18-19; Numbers 15:2-15; 28:6-7, 18-end; 29:1-7 and following verses.

[3] The meaning that 'wine' has of love towards the neighbour and the good of faith is also evident in Isaiah,

Everyone who thirsts, come to the waters; and he who has no money, come, buy and eat! And come, buy wine and milk without money and without price. Isaiah 55:1.

No one can fail to see that they did not have to buy wine and milk, but that they were to acquire what is meant by 'wine and milk', which is love towards the neighbour and faith. These gifts come from the Lord 'without money and without price'.

[4] In Hosea,

Threshing-floor and winepress will not feed them, and new wine will be deceptive to her. 1 Ephraim will return to Egypt, and in Assyria they will eat what is unclean. They will not pour libations of wine to Jehovah, their sacrifices will not be pleasing to Him. Hosea 9:1-4.

Here also in the internal sense reference is made to the good of love and the good of faith, to the demise of them. The good of love is meant by 'threshing-floor' by virtue of the grain there and the bread made from it, while the good of faith is meant by 'winepress', 'new wine', and 'libation of wine'. 'Ephraim will return to Egypt' stands for the fact that the understanding would resort to factual knowledge for advice concerning the arcana of faith; 'in Assyria they will eat what is unclean' stands for that which is the outcome of consequent false reasoning - 'Ephraim' being the area of understanding in the Church, see 5754, 6112, 6238, 6267; 'Egypt' the area of factual knowledge, 1164, 1165, 1186, 1462, 5702; and 'Assyria' that of reasoning, 1186. The line of thought in this passage also shows that the words used here contain something more than what one sees in the letter. For everything hangs together in the internal sense, but not so in the external sense, for example when it says that 'threshing-floor and winepress will not feed them, and new wine will be deceptive to her', immediately followed by 'Ephraim will return to Egypt, and in Assyria they will eat what is unclean'. Moreover, without the internal sense what meaning would Ephraim's return to Egypt and their eating in Assyria what is unclean have?

[5] 'Winepress' and 'wine' are also used in Jeremiah to describe the demise of mutual love and the good of faith,

He who lays waste has fallen on your vintage, therefore joy and gladness have been plucked from Carmel, and from the land of Moab, for I have made the wine cease from the winepresses; none will tread the headed. 2 Jeremiah 48:32-33.

[6] The fact that 'wine' means the good of mutual love and of faith is also evident in John,

I heard a voice from the midst of the four living creatures, saying, Do no harm to oil and wine. Revelation 6:6.

[7] 'Oil' stands for the good of celestial love, and 'wine' for the good of spiritual love.

'Oil' and 'wine' have a similar meaning in the Lord's parable of the Good Samaritan in Luke,

A certain Samaritan was journeying, and seeing him who had been wounded by the robbers was moved with compassion for him; going therefore to him, he bandaged his wounds, and poured on oil and wine. Luke 10:33-34.

'He poured on oil and wine' means that he performed the works of love and charity, 'oil' being the good of love, see 886, 3728. A like meaning was involved in the practice of the ancients, who poured oil and wine onto a pillar when they consecrated it, Genesis 35:14, 4581, 4582.

[8] The fact that 'wine' means the good of love and faith is evident from the words the Lord used when He instituted the Holy Supper. He said then regarding the wine,

I tell you that I shall not drink from now on of this fruit of the vine until that day when I drink it new with you in My Father's kingdom. Matthew 26:29; Luke 22:17-18.

Anyone can see that He was not about to drink wine in that kingdom, but that the good of love and faith is meant, which He was about to impart to those who belonged to His kingdom. Much the same is meant by 'wine' in Isaiah 24:9, 11; Lamentations 2:11-12; Hosea 14:7; Amos 9:13-14; Zechariah 9:15-16; Luke 5:37-39.

[9] Since 'wine' means the good of love and faith, Divine Truth from the Lord's Divine Good is therefore meant in the highest sense, for that Truth, when it flows into a person and is accepted by him, brings him the good of love and faith.

[10] Since most things in the Word also have a contrary meaning, so too does 'wine', the contrary meaning of which is falsity from evil, as in Isaiah,

Woe to those who rise in the morning around dawn, and then follow strong drink, who continue into dusk, so that wine may inflame them! Woe to heroes at drinking wine, and to valiant men in mixing strong drink! Isaiah 5:11, 22

In the same prophet,

Also these err through wine, and go astray through strong drink. The priest and the prophet err through strong drink. They are swallowed up by wine, they go astray through strong drink. They err among the seers, they are tottery in judgement. Isaiah 28:7.

In the same prophet,

The shepherds know no understanding, they all look to their own way. Come, I will get wine, and we will be drunken from strong drink; and let there be tomorrow, as there is this day, great abundance. Isaiah 56:11-12.

In addition to these places 'wine' is used with the contrary meaning in Jeremiah 13:12; Hosea 4:11; 7:5; Amos 2:8; Micah 2:11; Psalms 75:8; Deuteronomy 32:33.

Falsity from evil is also meant by the cup of the wine of wrath in Jeremiah 25:15-16; Revelation 14:8, 10; 16:19; the winepress of the wrath of God's anger, Revelation 19:15; and the wine of whoredom, Revelation 17:2; 18:3.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. The Latin means them but the Hebrew means her, which Swedenborg has in other places where he quotes this verse, as well as possibly here in his rough draft.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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