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Genesis 48

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1 γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δε-X μετα-P ο- A--APN ρημα-N3M-APN ουτος- D--APN και-C αποαγγελλω-VDI-API3S ο- A--DSM *ιωσηφ-N---DSM οτι-C ο- A--NSM πατηρ-N3--NSM συ- P--GS ενοχλεω-V2--PMI3S και-C αναλαμβανω-VB--AAPNSM ο- A--APM δυο-M υιος-N2--APM αυτος- D--GSM ο- A--ASM *μανασση-N---ASM και-C ο- A--ASM *εφραιμ-N---ASM ερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S προς-P *ιακωβ-N---ASM

2 αποαγγελλω-VDI-API3S δε-X ο- A--DSM *ιακωβ-N---DSM λεγω-V1--PAPNPM ιδου-I ο- A--NSM υιος-N2--NSM συ- P--GS *ιωσηφ-N---NSM ερχομαι-V1--PMI3S προς-P συ- P--AS και-C ενισχυω-VA--AAPNSM *ισραηλ-N---NSM καταιζω-VAI-AAI3S επι-P ο- A--ASF κλινη-N1--ASF

3 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S *ιακωβ-N---NSM ο- A--DSM *ιωσηφ-N---DSM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM εγω- P--GS οραω-VVI-API3S εγω- P--DS εν-P *λουζα-N---DS εν-P γη-N1--DSF *χανααν-N----S και-C ευλογεω-VA--AAI3S εγω- P--AS

4 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S εγω- P--DS ιδου-I εγω- P--NS αυξανω-VF2-FAI1S συ- P--AS και-C πληθυνω-VF2-FAI1S συ- P--AS και-C ποιεω-VF--FAI1S συ- P--AS εις-P συναγωγη-N1--APF εθνος-N3E-GPN και-C διδωμι-VF--FAI1S συ- P--DS ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF ουτος- D--ASF και-C ο- A--DSN σπερμα-N3M-DSN συ- P--GS μετα-P συ- P--AS εις-P κατασχεσις-N3I-ASF αιωνιος-A1B-ASF

5 νυν-D ουν-X ο- A--NPM δυο-M υιος-N2--NPM συ- P--GS ο- A--NPM γιγνομαι-VB--AMPNPM συ- P--DS εν-P *αιγυπτος-N2--DSF προ-P ο- A--GSN εγω- P--AS ερχομαι-VB--AAN προς-P συ- P--AS εις-P *αιγυπτος-N2--ASF εγω- P--DS ειμι-V9--PAI3P *εφραιμ-N---NSM και-C *μανασση-N---NSM ως-C *ρουβην-N---NSM και-C *συμεων-N---NSM ειμι-VF--FMI3P εγω- P--DS

6 ο- A--NPN δε-X εκγονος-A1B-NPN ος- --NPN εαν-C γενναω-VA--AAS2S μετα-P ουτος- D--APN συ- P--DS ειμι-VF--FMI3P επι-P ο- A--DSN ονομα-N3M-DSN ο- A--GPM αδελφος-N2--GPM αυτος- D--GPM καλεω-VC--FPI3P εν-P ο- A--DPM εκεινος- D--GPM κληρος-N2--DPM

7 εγω- P--NS δε-X ηνικα-D αρχω-V1I-IMI1S εκ-P *μεσοποταμια-N1A-GSF ο- A--GSF *συρια-N1A-GSF αποθνησκω-VBI-AAI3S *ραχηλ-N---NSF ο- A--NSF μητηρ-N3--NSF συ- P--GS εν-P γη-N1--DSF *χανααν-N----S εγγιζω-V1--PAPGSM εγω- P--GS κατα-P ο- A--ASM ιπποδρομος-N2--ASM χαβραθα-N----S ο- A--GSF γη-N1--GSF ο- A--GSN ερχομαι-VB--AAN *εφραθα-N---DS και-C καταορυσσω-VAI-AAI1S αυτος- D--ASF εν-P ο- A--DSF οδος-N2--DSF ο- A--GSM ιπποδρομος-N2--GSM ουτος- D--NSF ειμι-V9--PAI3S *βαιθλεεμ-N---NS

8 οραω-VB--AAPNSM δε-X *ισραηλ-N---NSM ο- A--APM υιος-N2--APM *ιωσηφ-N---GSM ειπον-VBI-AAI3S τις- I--NPM συ- P--DS ουτος- D--NPM

9 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *ιωσηφ-N---NSM ο- A--DSM πατηρ-N3--DSM αυτος- D--GSM υιος-N2--NPM εγω- P--GS ειμι-V9--PAI3P ος- --APM διδωμι-VAI-AAI3S εγω- P--DS ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ενταυθα-D και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S *ιακωβ-N---NSM προςαγω-VB--AAD2S εγω- P--DS αυτος- D--APM ινα-C ευλογεω-VA--AAS1S αυτος- D--APM

10 ο- A--NPM δε-X οφθαλμος-N2--NPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM βαρυωπεω-VAI-AAI3P απο-P ο- A--GSN γηρας-N3--GSN και-C ου-D δυναμαι-V6I-IMI3S βλεπω-V1--PAN και-C εγγιζω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APM προς-P αυτος- D--ASM και-C φιλεω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APM και-C περιλαμβανω-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APM

11 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S *ισραηλ-N---NSM προς-P *ιωσηφ-N---ASM ιδου-I ο- A--GSN προσωπον-N2N-GSN συ- P--GS ου-D στερεω-VCI-API1S και-C ιδου-I δεικνυω-VAI-AAI3S εγω- P--DS ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM και-C ο- A--ASN σπερμα-N3M-ASN συ- P--GS

12 και-C εκαγω-VBI-AAI3S *ιωσηφ-N---NSM αυτος- D--APM απο-P ο- A--GPN γονυ-N3--GPN αυτος- D--GSM και-C προςκυνεω-VAI-AAI3P αυτος- D--DSM επι-P προσωπον-N2N-ASN επι-P ο- A--GSF γη-N1--GSF

13 λαμβανω-VB--AAPNSM δε-X *ιωσηφ-N---NSM ο- A--APM δυο-M υιος-N2--APM αυτος- D--GSM ο- A--ASM τε-X *εφραιμ-N---ASM εν-P ο- A--DSF δεξιος-A1A-DSF εκ-P αριστερος-A1A-GPN δε-X *ισραηλ-N---GSM ο- A--ASM δε-X *μανασση-N---ASM εν-P ο- A--DSF αριστερος-A1A-DSF εκ-P δεξιος-A1A-GPN δε-X *ισραηλ-N---GSM εγγιζω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APM αυτος- D--DSM

14 εκτεινω-VA--AAPNSM δε-X *ισραηλ-N---NSM ο- A--ASF χειρ-N3--ASF ο- A--ASF δεξιος-A1A-ASF επιβαλλω-VBI-AAI3S επι-P ο- A--ASF κεφαλη-N1--ASF *εφραιμ-N---GSM ουτος- D--NSM δε-X ειμι-V9--IAI3S ο- A--NSM νεος-A1A-NSMC και-C ο- A--ASF αριστερος-A1A-ASF επι-P ο- A--ASF κεφαλη-N1--ASF *μανασση-N---GSM εναλλαξ-D ο- A--APF χειρ-N3--APF

15 και-C ευλογεω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APM και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ος- --DSM ευαρεστεω-VAI-AAI3P ο- A--NPM πατηρ-N3--NPM εγω- P--GS εναντιον-P αυτος- D--GSM *αβρααμ-N---NSM και-C *ισαακ-N---NSM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--NSM τρεφω-V1--PAPNSM εγω- P--AS εκ-P νεοτης-N3T-GSF εως-P ο- A--GSF ημερα-N1A-GSF ουτος- D--GSF

16 ο- A--NSM αγγελος-N2--NSM ο- A--NSM ρυομαι-V1--PMPNSM εγω- P--AS εκ-P πας-A3--GPN ο- A--GPN κακος-A1--GPN ευλογεω-VA--AAO3S ο- A--APN παιδιον-N2N-APN ουτος- D--APN και-C επικαλεω-VC--FPI3S εν-P αυτος- D--DPM ο- A--NSN ονομα-N3M-NSN εγω- P--GS και-C ο- A--NSN ονομα-N3M-NSN ο- A--GPM πατηρ-N3--GPM εγω- P--GS *αβρααμ-N---NSM και-C *ισαακ-N---NSM και-C πληθυνω-VC--APO3P εις-P πληθος-N3E-ASN πολυς-A1P-ASN επι-P ο- A--GSF γη-N1--GSF

17 οραω-VB--AAPNSM δε-X *ιωσηφ-N---NSM οτι-C επιβαλλω-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--NSM πατηρ-N3--NSM ο- A--ASF δεξιος-A1A-ASF αυτος- D--GSM επι-P ο- A--ASF κεφαλη-N1--ASF *εφραιμ-N---GSM βαρυς-A3U-NSN αυτος- D--DSM καταφαινω-VDI-API3S και-C αντιλαμβανω-VBI-AMI3S *ιωσηφ-N---NSM ο- A--GSF χειρ-N3--GSF ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM αυτος- D--GSM αποαιρεω-VB--AAN αυτος- D--ASF απο-P ο- A--GSF κεφαλη-N1--GSF *εφραιμ-N---GSM επι-P ο- A--ASF κεφαλη-N1--ASF *μανασση-N---GSM

18 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *ιωσηφ-N---NSM ο- A--DSM πατηρ-N3--DSM αυτος- D--GSM ου-D ουτως-D πατηρ-N3--VSM ουτος- D--NSM γαρ-X ο- A--NSM πρωτοτοκος-A1B-NSM πειθω-VBI-AAI2S ο- A--ASF δεξιος-A1A-ASF συ- P--GS επι-P ο- A--ASF κεφαλη-N1--ASF αυτος- D--GSM

19 και-C ου-D θελω-VAI-AAI3S αλλα-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S οιδα-VX--XAI1S τεκνον-N2N-VSN οιδα-VX--XAI1S και-C ουτος- D--NSM ειμι-VF--FMI3S εις-P λαος-N2--ASM και-C ουτος- D--NSM υψοω-VC--FPI3S αλλα-C ο- A--NSM αδελφος-N2--NSM αυτος- D--GSM ο- A--NSM νεος-A1A-NSMC μεγας-A3C-NSMC αυτος- D--GSM ειμι-VF--FMI3S και-C ο- A--NSN σπερμα-N3M-NSN αυτος- D--GSM ειμι-VF--FMI3S εις-P πληθος-N3E-ASN εθνος-N3E-GPN

20 και-C ευλογεω-VA--AAI3S αυτος- D--APM εν-P ο- A--DSF ημερα-N1A-DSF εκεινος- D--DSF λεγω-V1--PAPNSM εν-P συ- P--DP ευλογεω-VC--FPI3S *ισραηλ-N---NSM λεγω-V1--PAPNPM ποιεω-VA--AAO3S συ- P--AS ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ως-C *εφραιμ-N---NSM και-C ως-C *μανασση-N---NSM και-C τιθημι-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--ASM *εφραιμ-N---ASM εμπροσθεν-P ο- A--GSM *μανασση-N---GSM

21 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *ισραηλ-N---NSM ο- A--DSM *ιωσηφ-N---DSM ιδου-I εγω- P--NS αποθνησκω-V1--PAI1S και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM μετα-P συ- P--GP και-C αποστρεφω-VF--FAI3S συ- P--AP εις-P ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF ο- A--GPM πατηρ-N3--GPM συ- P--GP

22 εγω- P--NS δε-X διδωμι-V8--PAI1S συ- P--DS *σικιμ-N---ASM εξαιρετος-A1--ASM υπερ-P ο- A--APM αδελφος-N2--APM συ- P--GS ος- --ASF λαμβανω-VBI-AAI1S εκ-P χειρ-N3--GSF *αμορραιος-N2--GPM εν-P μαχαιρα-N1A-DSF εγω- P--GS και-C τοξον-N2N-DSN

   

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True Christian Religion # 247

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247. There are many passages in the prophets describing how the church among the Israelite or Jewish race was utterly destroyed and annihilated by their falsifying the meaning or understanding of the Word; for it is this and nothing else which destroys a church. The understanding of the Word, both true and false, is described in the prophets, especially Hosea, by Ephraim; for this name stands in the Word for the understanding of the Word in the church. Since the understanding of the Word makes the church, Ephraim is called the precious son and the child of delight (Jeremiah 31:20); the first-born (Jeremiah 31:9); the strength of Jehovah's head (Psalms 60:7; 108:8); the powerful one (Zechariah 10:7); the one armed with the bow (Zechariah 9:13). The sons of Ephraim are called armed men and shooters of the bow (Psalms 78:9); for a bow means doctrine from the Word militating against falsities. For the same reason too Ephraim was transferred to Israel's right hand and blessed, and also received in place of Reuben 1 (Genesis 48:5, 11ff). Also Ephraim with his brother Manasseh was raised above all others by Moses when he blessed the sons of Israel in the name of Joseph their father (Deuteronomy 33:13-17).

[2] What the church, however, is like when its understanding of the Word is destroyed is also described by Ephraim in the prophets, especially in Hosea, as in the following passages:

Israel and Ephraim will fall; Ephraim will become a wilderness. Ephraim is overwhelmed and shaken in judgment, Hosea 5:5, 9, 11-14.

What shall I do to you, Ephraim? For your holiness has departed, like the clouds of dawn and like the dew that falls in the morning, Hosea 6:4.

They will not dwell in the land of Jehovah; Ephraim will return to Egypt, and will eat unclean food in Assyria, Hosea 9:3.

The land of Jehovah is the church; Egypt is the factual knowledge of the natural man; Assyria is reasoning from this. It is these two together which lead to falsification of the Word in respect of its inward understanding. This is why it is said that Ephraim will return to Egypt and eat unclean food in Assyria.

[3] Ephraim pastures the wind and pursues the east wind; every day he increases the lie and devastation; he makes an agreement with Assyria and oil is carried down into Egypt, Hosea 12:1.

Pasturing the wind, pursuing the east wind and increasing the lie and devastation is falsifying truths and so destroying the church. Ephraim's whoring has a similar meaning, as whoring means the falsification of the understanding of the Word, that is, of its genuine truth, in the following passages:

I know Ephraim, that he has utterly given himself to whoring, and Israel is defiled, Hosea 5:3.

In the house of Israel I have seen a foul thing; there Ephraim went whoring and Israel is defiled, Hosea 6:10.

Israel is the church itself, and Ephraim is the understanding of the Word, the source which determines what sort of church it is. This is why it says that Ephraim went whoring and Israel is defiled.

[4] The church among the Israelite and Jewish people was utterly destroyed by falsifying the Word, so therefore it is said of Ephraim:

I shall give you up, Ephraim, I shall hand you over, Israel, like Admah and I shall make you like Zeboyim, Hosea 11:8.

So because the book of the prophet Hosea from the first chapter to the last is about the falsification of the genuine understanding of the Word and the resultant destruction of the church, and because whoring there means the falsification of truth, that is why the prophet was ordered to represent that state of the church by taking to wife a whore and having sons by her (chapter 1), and again by taking an adulterous woman (chapter 3).

These passages have been quoted to provide knowledge and proof from the Word that what the church is like depends on how the Word is understood in it. It is excellent and valuable, if its understanding is based upon genuine truths from the Word, but ruined and actually foul, if based upon falsified truths.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. Thought by some editors to be an error for Manasseh, but the reference may be to verse 5: 'Ephraim and Manasseh shall be mine as Reuben and Simeon are.'

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.