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Genesis 35

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1 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM προς-P *ιακωβ-N---ASM αναιστημι-VH--AAPNSM αναβαινω-VZ--AAD2S εις-P ο- A--ASM τοπος-N2--ASM *βαιθηλ-N----S και-C οικεω-V2--PAD2S εκει-D και-C ποιεω-VA--AAD2S εκει-D θυσιαστηριον-N2N-ASN ο- A--DSM θεος-N2--DSM ο- A--DSM οραω-VV--APPDSM συ- P--DS εν-P ο- A--DSN αποδιδρασκω-V1--PAN συ- P--AS απο-P προσωπον-N2N-GSN *ησαυ-N---GSM ο- A--GSM αδελφος-N2--GSM συ- P--GS

2 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM ο- A--DSM οικος-N2--DSM αυτος- D--GSM και-C πας-A3--DPM ο- A--DPM μετα-P αυτος- D--GSM αιρω-VA--AAD2P ο- A--APM θεος-N2--APM ο- A--APM αλλοτριος-A1A-APM ο- A--APM μετα-P συ- P--GP εκ-P μεσος-A1--GSM συ- P--GP και-C καθαριζω-VA--AMD2P και-C αλλασσω-VA--AAD2P ο- A--APF στολη-N1--APF συ- P--GP

3 και-C αναιστημι-VH--AAPNPM αναβαινω-VZ--AAS1P εις-P *βαιθηλ-N---AS και-C ποιεω-VA--AAS1P εκει-D θυσιαστηριον-N2N-ASN ο- A--DSM θεος-N2--DSM ο- A--DSM επιακουω-VA--AAPDSM εγω- P--DS εν-P ημερα-N1A-DSF θλιψις-N3I-GSF ος- --NSM ειμι-V9--IAI3S μετα-P εγω- P--GS και-C διασωζω-VAI-AAI3S εγω- P--AS εν-P ο- A--DSF οδος-N2--DSF ος- --DSF πορευομαι-VCI-API1S

4 και-C διδωμι-VAI-AAI3P ο- A--DSM *ιακωβ-N---DSM ο- A--APM θεος-N2--APM ο- A--APM αλλοτριος-A1A-APM ος- --NPM ειμι-V9--IAI3P εν-P ο- A--DPF χειρ-N3--DPF αυτος- D--GPM και-C ο- A--APN ενωτιον-N2N-APN ο- A--APN εν-P ο- A--DPN ους-N3T-DPN αυτος- D--GPM και-C κατακρυπτω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APN *ιακωβ-N---NSM υπο-P ο- A--ASF τερεβινθος-N2--ASF ο- A--ASF εν-P *σικιμος-N2--DPM και-C αποολλυω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APN εως-P ο- A--GSF σημερον-D ημερα-N1A-GSF

5 και-C εκαιρω-VAI-AAI3S *ισραηλ-N---NSM εκ-P *σικιμος-N2--DPM και-C γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S φοβος-N2--NSM θεος-N2--GSM επι-P ο- A--APF πολις-N3I-APF ο- A--APF κυκλος-N2--DSM αυτος- D--GPM και-C ου-D καταδιωκω-VAI-AAI3P οπισω-P ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM

6 ερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM εις-P *λουζα-N---ASF ος- --NSF ειμι-V9--PAI3S εν-P γη-N1--DSF *χανααν-N----S ος- --NSF ειμι-V9--PAI3S *βαιθηλ-N---NS αυτος- D--NSM και-C πας-A3--NSM ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM ος- --NSM ειμι-V9--IAI3S μετα-P αυτος- D--GSM

7 και-C οικοδομεω-VAI-AAI3S εκει-D θυσιαστηριον-N2N-ASN και-C καλεω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--ASN ονομα-N3M-ASN ο- A--GSM τοπος-N2--GSM *βαιθηλ-N---AS εκει-D γαρ-X επιφαινω-VDI-API3S αυτος- D--DSM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM εν-P ο- A--DSN αποδιδρασκω-V1--PAN αυτος- D--ASM απο-P προσωπον-N2N-GSN *ησαυ-N---GSM ο- A--GSM αδελφος-N2--GSM αυτος- D--GSM

8 αποθνησκω-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *δεββωρα-N---NSF ο- A--NSF τροφος-N2--NSF *ρεβεκκα-N---GSF κατω-P *βαιθηλ-N---GS υπο-P ο- A--ASF βαλανος-N2--ASF και-C καλεω-VAI-AAI3S *ιακωβ-N---NSM ο- A--ASN ονομα-N3M-ASN αυτος- D--GSF *βαλανος-N2--NSF πενθος-N3E-GSN

9 οραω-VVI-API3S δε-X ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM *ιακωβ-N---DSM ετι-D εν-P *λουζα-N---DS οτε-D παραγιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S εκ-P *μεσοποταμια-N1A-GSF ο- A--GSF *συρια-N1A-GSF και-C ευλογεω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM

10 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DSM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--NSN ονομα-N3M-NSN συ- P--GS *ιακωβ-N---NSM ου-D καλεω-VC--FPI3S ετι-D *ιακωβ-N---NSM αλλα-C *ισραηλ-N---NSM ειμι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--NSN ονομα-N3M-NSN συ- P--GS

11 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X αυτος- D--DSM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM εγω- P--NS ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM συ- P--GS αυξανω-V1--PMD2S και-C πληθυνω-V1--PMD2S εθνος-N3E-NPN και-C συναγωγη-N1--NPF εθνος-N3E-GPN ειμι-VF--FMI3P εκ-P συ- P--GS και-C βασιλευς-N3V-NPM εκ-P ο- A--GSF οσφυς-N3--GSF συ- P--GS εκερχομαι-VF--FMI3P

12 και-C ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF ος- --ASF διδωμι-VX--XAI1S *αβρααμ-N---DSM και-C *ισαακ-N---DSM συ- P--DS διδωμι-VX--XAI1S αυτος- D--ASF συ- P--DS ειμι-VF--FMI3S και-C ο- A--DSN σπερμα-N3M-DSN συ- P--GS μετα-P συ- P--AS διδωμι-VF--FAI1S ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF ουτος- D--ASF

13 αναβαινω-VZI-AAI3S δε-X ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM απο-P αυτος- D--GSM εκ-P ο- A--GSM τοπος-N2--GSM ου-D λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S μετα-P αυτος- D--GSM

14 και-C ιστημι-VAI-AAI3S *ιακωβ-N---NSM στηλη-N1--ASF εν-P ο- A--DSM τοπος-N2--DSM ος- --DSM λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S μετα-P αυτος- D--GSM στηλη-N1--ASF λιθινος-A1--ASF και-C σπενδω-VAI-AAI3S επι-P αυτος- D--ASF σπονδη-N1--ASF και-C επιχεω-V2I-IAI3S επι-P αυτος- D--ASF ελαιον-N2N-ASN

15 και-C καλεω-VAI-AAI3S *ιακωβ-N---NSM ο- A--ASN ονομα-N3M-ASN ο- A--GSM τοπος-N2--GSM εν-P ος- --DSM λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S μετα-P αυτος- D--GSM εκει-D ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM *βαιθηλ-N---AS

16 αποαιρω-VA--AAPNSM δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM εκ-P *βαιθηλ-N---GS πηγνυμι-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--ASF σκηνη-N1--ASF αυτος- D--GSM επεκεινα-D ο- A--GSM πυργος-N2--GSM *γαδερ-N---GS γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δε-X ηνικα-D εγγιζω-VAI-AAI3S *χαβραθα-N---DS εις-P γη-N1--ASF ερχομαι-VB--AAN *εφραθα-N----S τικτω-VBI-AAI3S *ραχηλ-N---NSF και-C δυστοκεω-VAI-AAI3S εν-P ο- A--DSM τοκετος-N2--DSM

17 γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δε-X εν-P ο- A--DSM σκληρως-D αυτος- D--ASF τικτω-V1--PAN ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DSF ο- A--NSF μαια-N1A-NSF θαρρεω-V2--PAD2S και-C γαρ-X ουτος- D--NSM συ- P--DS ειμι-V9--PAI3S υιος-N2--NSM

18 γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δε-X εν-P ο- A--DSN αποιημι-V7--PAN αυτος- D--ASF ο- A--ASF ψυχη-N1--ASF αποθνησκω-V1I-IAI3S γαρ-X καλεω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--ASN ονομα-N3M-ASN αυτος- D--GSM *υιος-N2--NSM οδυνη-N1--GSF εγω- P--GS ο- A--NSM δε-X πατηρ-N3--NSM καλεω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASM *βενιαμιν-N---ASM

19 αποθνησκω-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *ραχηλ-N---NSF και-C θαπτω-VDI-API3S εν-P ο- A--DSF οδος-N2--DSF *εφραθα-N---GS ουτος- D--NSF ειμι-V9--PAI3S *βηθλεεμ-N---NS

20 και-C ιστημι-VAI-AAI3S *ιακωβ-N---NSM στηλη-N1--ASF επι-P ο- A--GSN μνημειον-N2N-GSN αυτος- D--GSF ουτος- D--NSF ειμι-V9--PAI3S στηλη-N1--NSF μνημειον-N2N-GSN *ραχηλ-N---GSF εως-P ο- A--GSF σημερον-D ημερα-N1A-GSF

22 γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δε-X ηνικα-D καταοικεω-VAI-AAI3S *ισραηλ-N---NSM εν-P ο- A--DSF γη-N1--DSF εκεινος- D--DSF πορευομαι-VCI-API3S *ρουβην-N---NSM και-C κοιμαω-VCI-API3S μετα-P *βαλλα-N---GSF ο- A--GSF παλλακη-N1--GSF ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM αυτος- D--GSM και-C ακουω-VAI-AAI3S *ισραηλ-N---NSM και-C πονηρος-A1A-NSN φαινω-VDI-API3S εναντιον-P αυτος- D--GSM ειμι-V9--IAI3P δε-X ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *ιακωβ-N---GSM δωδεκα-M

23 υιος-N2--NPM *λεια-N---GSF πρωτοτοκος-A1B-NSM *ιακωβ-N---GSM *ρουβην-N---NSM *συμεων-N---NSM *λευι-N---NSM *ιουδας-N---NSM *ισσαχαρ-N---NSM *ζαβουλων-N---NSM

24 υιος-N2--NPM δε-X *ραχηλ-N---GSF *ιωσηφ-N---NSM και-C *βενιαμιν-N---NSM

25 υιος-N2--NPM δε-X *βαλλα-N---GSF παιδισκη-N1--GSF *ραχηλ-N---GSF *δαν-N---NSM και-C *νεφθαλι-N---NSM

26 υιος-N2--NPM δε-X *ζελφα-N---GSF παιδισκη-N1--GSF *λεια-N---GSF *γαδ-N---NSM και-C *ασηρ-N---NSM ουτος- D--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *ιακωβ-N---GSM ος- --NPM γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3P αυτος- D--DSM εν-P *μεσοποταμια-N1A-DSF ο- A--GSF *συρια-N1A-GSF

27 ερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM προς-P *ισαακ-N---ASM ο- A--ASM πατηρ-N3--ASM αυτος- D--GSM εις-P *μαμβρη-N---AS εις-P πολις-N3I-ASF ο- A--GSN πεδιον-N2N-GSN ουτος- D--NSF ειμι-V9--PAI3S *χεβρων-N---NS εν-P γη-N1--DSF *χανααν-N----S ου-D παραοικεω-VAI-AAI3S *αβρααμ-N---NSM και-C *ισαακ-N---NSM

28 γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3P δε-X ο- A--NPF ημερα-N1A-NPF *ισαακ-N---GSM ος- --APF ζαω-VAI-AAI3S ετος-N3E-NPN εκατον-M ογδοηκοντα-M

29 και-C εκλειπω-VB--AAPNSM αποθνησκω-VBI-AAI3S και-C προςτιθημι-VCI-API3S προς-P ο- A--ASN γενος-N3E-ASN αυτος- D--GSM πρεσβυτερος-A1A-NSMC και-C πληρης-A3H-NSM ημερα-N1A-GPF και-C θαπτω-VAI-AAI3P αυτος- D--ASM *ησαυ-N---NSM και-C *ιακωβ-N---NSM ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM αυτος- D--GSM

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 4594

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4594. This is Bethlehem. That this signifies in place thereof the resurrection of a new spiritual of the celestial, is evident from the signification of “Bethlehem,” as being the spiritual of the celestial in a new state; for “Ephrath” is the spiritual of the celestial in a former state (n. 4585), and by her being buried there is signified the resurrection of a new state (n. 4593). That Rachel brought forth her second son or Benjamin in Bethlehem, and died in bringing him forth, also that David was born in Bethlehem and was there anointed king, and finally that the Lord was there born, is a mystery which as yet has not been revealed, and could not be revealed to anyone who did not know what is signified by “Ephrath” and by “Bethlehem,” and what was represented by Benjamin, and also by David; and especially who did not know what the spiritual of the celestial is, for this was signified by these places and was represented by these persons.

[2] The reason why the Lord was born there and not elsewhere, is that He alone was born a spiritual celestial man, but all others natural, with the capacity or ability to become either celestial or spiritual by regeneration from the Lord. The reason why the Lord was born a spiritual celestial man was that He might make His Human Divine, and this according to order from the lowest degree to the highest, and might thus dispose into order all things in the heavens and in the hells. For the spiritual celestial is intermediate between the natural or external man and the rational or internal man (see above, n. 4585, 4592), thus below it was the natural or external, and above it was the rational or internal.

[3] He who cannot apprehend these things, cannot possibly comprehend, by any revelation whatever, why the Lord was born at Bethlehem. For from the most ancient time “Ephrath” signified the spiritual of the celestial, and therefore afterwards “Bethlehem” had the same signification. This then is the reason why the following is said in David:

He sware to Jehovah, he vowed to the Mighty One of Jacob, If I shall come into the tent of my house, if I shall go upon the couch of my bed, if I shall give sleep to mine eyes, slumber to mine eyelids, until I find a place for Jehovah, habitations for the Mighty One of Jacob; lo we heard of Him in Ephrata, we found Him in the fields of the forest; we will go into His habitations, we will bow ourselves at His footstool (Psalms 132:2-7).

That these things were said of the Lord is very evident; “we heard of Him,” and “we found Him,” are expressed in the original language at the end of the words by the letter “h” taken from the name Jehovah.

[4] And in Micah:

Thou Bethlehem Ephrata, it is little that thou be among the thousands of Judah, out of thee shall one come forth unto Me who shall be Ruler in Israel, whose goings forth are from of old, from the days of eternity (Micah 5:2; Matthew 2:6).

From these prophecies it was known to the Jewish people that the Messiah or Christ would be born at Bethlehem, as is evident in Matthew:

Herod, gathering together all the chief priests and scribes of the people, inquired of them where the Christ (the Messiah) should be born; and they said to him, In Bethlehem of Judea (Matthew 2:4-5).

And in John:

The Jews said, Doth not the Scripture say that the Christ (Messiah) should come of the seed of David, and from Bethlehem, the city where David was? (John 7:42).

And that He was born there may be seen in Matthew 2:1; Luke 2:4-7. For this reason also, and because He was from David, the Lord is called a “rod out of the stock of Jesse,” and the “root of Jesse” (Isaiah 11:1, 10); for Jesse, David’s father, was a Bethlehemite; and David was born at Bethlehem and was anointed king there (1 Samuel 16:1-14; 17:12). Hence Bethlehem was called “the city of David” (Luke 2:4, 11; John 7:42). By David is especially represented the Lord as to His royalty or the Divine truth (n. 1888).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.

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