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Genesis 33

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1 αναβλεπω-VA--AAPNSM δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM οραω-VBI-AAI3S και-C ιδου-I *ησαυ-N---NSM ο- A--NSM αδελφος-N2--NSM αυτος- D--GSM ερχομαι-V1--PMPNSM και-C τετρακοσιοι-A1A-NPM ανηρ-N3--NPM μετα-P αυτος- D--GSM και-C επι διααιρεω-VBI-AAI3S *ιακωβ-N---NSM ο- A--APN παιδιον-N2N-APN επι-P *λεια-N---ASF και-C *ραχηλ-N---ASF και-C ο- A--APF δυο-M παιδισκη-N1--APF

2 και-C ποιεω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--APF δυο-M παιδισκη-N1--APF και-C ο- A--APM υιος-N2--APM αυτος- D--GPM εν-P πρωτος-A1--DPMS και-C *λεια-N---ASF και-C ο- A--APN παιδιον-N2N-APN αυτος- D--GSF οπισω-P και-C *ραχηλ-N---ASF και-C *ιωσηφ-N---ASM εσχατο-A1--APM

3 αυτος- D--NSM δε-X προερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S εμπροσθεν-P αυτος- D--GPM και-C προςκυνεω-VAI-AAI3S επι-P ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF επτακις-D εως-P ο- A--GSN εγγιζω-VA--AAN ο- A--GSM αδελφος-N2--GSM αυτος- D--GSM

4 και-C προςτρεχω-VBI-AAI3S *ησαυ-N---NSM εις-P συναντησις-N3I-ASF αυτος- D--DSM και-C περιλαμβανω-VB--AAPNSM αυτος- D--ASM φιλεω-VAI-AAI3S και-C προςπιπτω-VBI-AAI3S επι-P ο- A--ASM τραχηλος-N2--ASM αυτος- D--GSM και-C κλαιω-VAI-AAI3P αμφοτεροι-A1A-NPM

5 και-C αναβλεπω-VA--AAPNSM οραω-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--APF γυνη-N3K-APF και-C ο- A--APN παιδιον-N2N-APN και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S τις- I--NSN ουτος- D--NPN συ- P--DS ειμι-V9--PAI3S ο- A--NSM δε-X ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--NPN παιδιον-N2N-NPN ος- --DPM ελεεω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--ASM παις-N3D-ASM συ- P--GS

6 και-C προςεγγιζω-VAI-AAI3P ο- A--NPF παιδισκη-N1--NPF και-C ο- A--NPN τεκνον-N2N-NPN αυτος- D--GPM και-C προςκυνεω-VAI-AAI3P

7 και-C προςεγγιζω-VAI-AAI3S *λεια-N---NSF και-C ο- A--NPN τεκνον-N2N-NPN αυτος- D--GSF και-C προςκυνεω-VAI-AAI3P και-C μετα-P ουτος- D--APN προςεγγιζω-VAI-AAI3S *ραχηλ-N---NSF και-C *ιωσηφ-N---NSM και-C προςκυνεω-VAI-AAI3P

8 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S τις- I--NSN ουτος- D--NPN συ- P--DS ειμι-V9--PAI3S πας-A1S-NPF ο- A--NPF παρεμβολη-N1--NPF ουτος- D--NPF ος- --DPF αποανταω-VX--XAI1S ο- A--NSM δε-X ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ινα-C ευρισκω-VB--AAS3S ο- A--NSM παις-N3D-NSM συ- P--GS χαρις-N3--ASF εναντιον-P συ- P--GS κυριος-N2--VSM

9 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *ησαυ-N---NSM ειμι-V9--PAI3S εγω- P--DS πολυς-A1--NPN αδελφος-N2--VSM ειμι-V9--PAD3S συ- P--DS ο- A--NPN σος-A1--NPN

10 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM ει-C ευρισκω-VX--XAI1S χαρις-N3--ASF εναντιον-P συ- P--GS δεχομαι-VA--AMD2S ο- A--APN δωρον-N2N-APN δια-P ο- A--GPM εμος-A1--GPM χειρ-N3--GPF ενεκεν-P ουτος- D--GSM οραω-VBI-AAI1S ο- A--ASN προσωπον-N2N-ASN συ- P--GS ως-C αν-X τις- I--NSM οραω-VB--AAO3S προσωπον-N2N-ASN θεος-N2--GSM και-C ευδοκεω-VF--FAI2S εγω- P--AS

11 λαμβανω-VB--AAD2S ο- A--APF ευλογια-N1A-APF εγω- P--GS ος- --APF φερω-VAI-AAI1S συ- P--DS οτι-C ελεεω-VAI-AAI3S εγω- P--AS ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM και-C ειμι-V9--PAI3S εγω- P--DS πας-A3--NPN και-C βιαζομαι-VAI-AMI3S αυτος- D--ASM και-C λαμβανω-VBI-AAI3S

12 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αποαιρω-VA--AAPNPM πορευομαι-VF--FMI1P επι-P ευθυς-A3U-ASF

13 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X αυτος- D--DSM ο- A--NSM κυριος-N2--NSM εγω- P--GS γιγνωσκω-V1--PAI3S οτι-C ο- A--NPN παιδιον-N2N-NPN απαλος-A1--NPNC και-C ο- A--NPN προβατον-N2N-NPN και-C ο- A--NPF βους-N3--NPF λοχευω-V1--PMI3P επι-P εγω- P--AS εαν-C ουν-X καταδιωκω-VA--AAS1S αυτος- D--APM ημερα-N1A-ASF εις-A1A-ASF αποθνησκω-VF2-FMI3P πας-A3--NPN ο- A--NPN κτηνος-N3E-NPN

14 προερχομαι-VB--AAD3S ο- A--NSM κυριος-N2--NSM εγω- P--GS εμπροσθεν-P ο- A--GSM παις-N3D-GSM εγω- P--NS δε-X ενισχυω-VF--FAI1S εν-P ο- A--DSF οδος-N2--DSF κατα-P σχολη-N1--ASF ο- A--GSF πορευσις-N3I-GSF ο- A--GSF εναντιον-P εγω- P--GS και-C κατα-P πους-N3D-ASM ο- A--GPN παιδαριον-N2N-GPN εως-P ο- A--GSN εγω- P--AS ερχομαι-VB--AAN προς-P ο- A--ASM κυριος-N2--ASM εγω- P--GS εις-P *σηιρ-N---AS

15 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *ησαυ-N---NSM καταλειπω-VF--FAI1S μετα-P συ- P--GS απο-P ο- A--GSM λαος-N2--GSM ο- A--GSM μετα-P εγω- P--GS ο- A--NSM δε-X ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ινα-C τις- I--NSN ουτος- D--NSN ικανος-A1--NSN οτι-C ευρισκω-VB--AAI3P χαρις-N3--ASF εναντιον-P συ- P--GS κυριος-N2--VSM

16 αποστρεφω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *ησαυ-N---NSM εν-P ο- A--DSF ημερα-N1A-DSF εκεινος- D--DSF εις-P ο- A--ASF οδος-N2--ASF αυτος- D--GSM εις-P *σηιρ-N---AS

17 και-C *ιακωβ-N---NSM αποαιρω-V1--PAI3S εις-P *σκηνη-N1--APF και-C ποιεω-VAI-AAI3S εαυτου- D--DSM εκει-D οικια-N1A-APF και-C ο- A--DPN κτηνος-N3E-DPN αυτος- D--GSM ποιεω-VAI-AAI3S σκηνη-N1--APF δια-P ουτος- D--ASN καλεω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--ASN ονομα-N3M-ASN ο- A--GSM τοπος-N2--GSM εκεινος- D--GSM *σκηνη-N1--NPF

18 και-C ερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S *ιακωβ-N---NSM εις-P *σαλημ-N---AS πολις-N3I-ASF *σικιμος-N2--GPM ος- --NSF ειμι-V9--PAI3S εν-P γη-N1--DSF *χανααν-N----S οτε-D ερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S εκ-P ο- A--GSF *μεσοποταμια-N1A-GSF *συρια-N1A-GSF και-C παρα ενβαλλω-VBI-AAI3S κατα-P προσωπον-N2N-ASN ο- A--GSF πολις-N3I-GSF

19 και-C κταομαι-VAI-AMI3S ο- A--ASF μερις-N3D-ASF ο- A--GSM αγρος-N2--GSM ου-D ιστημι-VAI-AAI3S εκει-D ο- A--ASF σκηνη-N1--ASF αυτος- D--GSM παρα-P *εμμωρ-N---DSM πατηρ-N3--GSM *συχεμ-N---GSM εκατον-M αμνος-N2--GPM

20 και-C ιστημι-VAI-AAI3S εκει-D θυσιαστηριον-N2N-ASN και-C επικαλεω-VAI-AMI3S ο- A--ASM θεος-N2--ASM *ισραηλ-N---GSM

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 4430

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4430. And Shechem saw her. That this signifies truth, is evident from the representation of Shechem as being truth, here the truth of the church from ancient time. That this is represented by Shechem is because there still were remains of the church with that nation to which Shechem belonged. That this was one of the well-disposed nations is manifest from the sincerity with which Hamor and Shechem spoke to Jacob and his sons (verses 8-12), and from the condescension that Shechem might take Dinah for a wife (verses 18-24); for which reason the truth of the church was represented by them. And besides, the city Shechem was Abram’s first station when he came from Syria into the land of Canaan (Genesis 12:6); and was now also Jacob’s first station in coming from Syria, in which he spread his tent, made booths, and erected an altar (Genesis 33:17-20). That by the journeys or sojournings of Abraham and Jacob were represented progressions into the truths of faith and goods of love which in the supreme sense relate to the Lord and in the relative sense to the man who is being regenerated by the Lord, has been repeatedly shown. Hence by the “city Shechem” was signified the first of light (n. 1440, 1441), consequently interior truth, for this is the first of light.

[2] But in this chapter in the internal sense the descendants of Jacob are treated of—how they extinguished in themselves this first of light, or interior truth. In this sense, which is the internal historical sense, the sons of Jacob signify all his descendants; for in the internal sense of the Word the things of the Lord’s kingdom are exclusively treated of, thus the things of His church. The sons of Jacob themselves did not constitute any church, but their descendants, and this only after they had gone out of Egypt, and in actuality only after they came into the land of Canaan.

[3] Moreover as regards this city named from Shechem, it was anciently called “Shalem,” as is evident in the foregoing chapter:

Jacob came to Shalem, a city of Shechem, which is in the land of Canaan (Genesis 33:18).

That by “Shalem” is signified tranquillity, and by the “city of Shechem” the interior truths of faith, and that when a man comes to these truths he comes into a tranquil state, may be seen above (n. 4393). But the same city was afterwards called “Shechem,” as may be seen in Joshua:

The bones of Joseph, which the sons of Israel caused to go up out of Egypt, buried they in Shechem, in the portion of the field which Jacob bought of the sons of Hamor the father of Shechem for a hundred kesitah (Josh. 24:32).

And in the book of Judges:

Gaal the son of Ebed said to the citizens of Shechem, Who is Abimelech, and who is Shechem, that we should serve him? Is not he the son of Jerubbaal, and Zebul is his officer? Serve ye the men of Hamor the father of Shechem, and why should we serve this man? (Judg. 9:28).

[4] The same city was afterwards called “Sychar,” as is evident in John:

Jesus came to a city of Samaria called Sychar, near to the field which Jacob gave to his son Joseph; and Jacob’s spring was there (John 4:5-6).

That by this city is signified interior truth, is evident from these passages, and also from others where it is named, as in Hosea:

Gilead is a city of them that work iniquity, it has been befouled with blood; and as troops wait for a man, a companionship of priests, on the way to Shechem they kill, because they have wrought wickedness; in the house of Israel I have seen a foul thing (Hos. 6:8-10); where “on the way to Shechem they kill” signifies that they extinguish truths even to those which are interior, thus all external truths. The extinction of interior truth is also signified by Abimelech’s destroying that city and sowing it with salt (Judges 9:45).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.

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