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Genesis 20

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1 και-C κινεω-VAI-AAI3S εκειθεν-D *αβρααμ-N---NSM εις-P γη-N1--ASF προς-P λιψ-N3--ASM και-C οικεω-VAI-AAI3S ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASM *καδης-N---GS και-C ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASM *σουρ-N---GS και-C παραοικεω-VAI-AAI3S εν-P *γεραρα-N2--DP

2 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *αβρααμ-N---NSM περι-P *σαρρα-N---GSF ο- A--GSF γυνη-N3K-GSF αυτος- D--GSM οτι-C αδελφη-N1--NSF εγω- P--GS ειμι-V9--PAI3S φοβεω-VCI-API3S γαρ-X ειπον-VBI-AAN οτι-C γυνη-N3K-NSF εγω- P--GS ειμι-V9--PAI3S μηποτε-D αποκτεινω-VA--AAS3P αυτος- D--ASM ο- A--NPM ανηρ-N3--NPM ο- A--GSF πολις-N3I-GSF δια-P αυτος- D--ASF αποστελλω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *αβιμελεχ-N---NSM βασιλευς-N3V-NSM *γεραρα-N2--GP και-C λαμβανω-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--ASF *σαρρα-N---ASF

3 και-C ειςερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM προς-P *αβιμελεχ-N---ASM εν-P υπνος-N2--DSM ο- A--ASF νυξ-N3--ASF και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ιδου-I συ- P--NS αποθνησκω-V1--PAI2S περι-P ο- A--GSF γυνη-N3K-GSF ος- --GSF λαμβανω-VBI-AAI2S ουτος- D--NSF δε-X ειμι-V9--PAI3S συνοικεω-VX--XAPNSF ανηρ-N3--DSM

4 *αβιμελεχ-N---NSM δε-X ου-D απτομαι-VAI-AMI3S αυτος- D--GSF και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--VSM εθνος-N3E-ASN αγνοεω-V2--PAPASN και-C δικαιος-A1A-ASN αποολλυω-VF2-FAI2S

5 ου-D αυτος- D--NSM εγω- P--DS ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αδελφη-N1--NSF εγω- P--GS ειμι-V9--PAI3S και-C αυτος- D--NSF εγω- P--DS ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αδελφος-N2--NSM εγω- P--GS ειμι-V9--PAI3S εν-P καθαρος-A1A-DSF καρδια-N1A-DSF και-C εν-P δικαιοσυνη-N1--DSF χειρ-N3--GPF ποιεω-VAI-AAI1S ουτος- D--ASN

6 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X αυτος- D--DSM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM κατα-P υπνος-N2--ASM καιεγω-C+ PNS γιγνωσκω-VZI-AAI1S οτι-C εν-P καθαρος-A1A-DSF καρδια-N1A-DSF ποιεω-VAI-AAI2S ουτος- D--ASN και-C φειδομαι-VAI-AMI1S εγω- P--NS συ- P--GS ο- A--GSN μη-D αμαρτανω-VB--AAN συ- P--AS εις-P εγω- P--AS ενεκεν-P ουτος- D--GSM ου-D αποιημι-VAI-AAI1S συ- P--AS απτομαι-VA--AMN αυτος- D--GSF

7 νυν-D δε-X αποδιδωμι-VO--AAD2S ο- A--ASF γυνη-N3K-ASF ο- A--DSM ανθρωπος-N2--DSM οτι-C προφητης-N1M-NSM ειμι-V9--PAI3S και-C προςευχομαι-VF--FMI3S περι-P συ- P--GS και-C ζαω-VF--FMI2S ει-C δε-X μη-D αποδιδωμι-V8--PAI2S γιγνωσκω-VZ--AAD2S οτι-C αποθνησκω-VF2-FMI2S συ- P--NS και-C πας-A3--NPN ο- A--NPN σος-A1--NPN

8 και-C ορθριζω-VAI-AAI3S *αβιμελεχ-N---NSM ο- A--ASN πρωι-D και-C καλεω-VAI-AAI3S πας-A3--APM ο- A--APM παις-N3D-APM αυτος- D--GSM και-C λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S πας-A3--APN ο- A--APN ρημα-N3M-APN ουτος- D--APN εις-P ο- A--APN ους-N3T-APN αυτος- D--GPM φοβεω-VCI-API3P δε-X πας-A3--NPM ο- A--NPM ανθρωπος-N2--NPM σφοδρα-D

9 και-C καλεω-VAI-AAI3S *αβιμελεχ-N---NSM ο- A--ASM *αβρααμ-N---NSM και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DSM τις- I--ASN ουτος- D--ASN ποιεω-VAI-AAI2S εγω- P--DP μη-D τις- I--ASN αμαρτανω-VBI-AAI1P εις-P συ- P--AS οτι-C επιαγω-VBI-AAI2S επι-P εγω- P--AS και-C επι-P ο- A--ASF βασιλεια-N1A-ASF εγω- P--GS αμαρτια-N1A-ASF μεγας-A1--ASF εργον-N2N-ASN ος- --ASN ουδεις-A3--NSM ποιεω-VF--FAI3S ποιεω-VX--XAI2S εγω- P--DS

10 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *αβιμελεχ-N---NSM ο- A--DSM *αβρααμ-N---DSM τις- I--ASN ενοραω-VB--AAPNSM ποιεω-VAI-AAI2S ουτος- D--ASN

11 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *αβρααμ-N---NSM ειπον-VAI-AAI1S γαρ-X αρα-X ου-D ειμι-V9--PAI3S θεοσεβεια-N1A-NSF εν-P ο- A--DSM τοπος-N2--DSM ουτος- D--DSM εγω- P--AS τε-X αποκτεινω-VF2-FAI3P ενεκεν-P ο- A--GSF γυνη-N3K-GSF εγω- P--GS

12 και-C γαρ-X αληθως-D αδελφη-N1--NSF εγω- P--GS ειμι-V9--PAI3S εκ-P πατηρ-N3--GSM αλλα-C ου-D εκ-P μητηρ-N3--GSF γιγνομαι-VCI-API3S δε-X εγω- P--DS εις-P γυνη-N3K-ASF

13 γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δε-X ηνικα-D εκαγω-VBI-AAI3S εγω- P--AS ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM εκ-P ο- A--GSM οικος-N2--GSM ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM εγω- P--GS και-C ειπον-VAI-AAI1S αυτος- D--DSF ουτος- D--ASF ο- A--ASF δικαιοσυνη-N1--ASF ποιεω-VF--FAI2S επι-P εγω- P--AS εις-P πας-A3--ASM τοπος-N2--ASM ου-D εαν-C ειςερχομαι-VB--AAS1P εκει-D ειπον-VB--AAD2S εγω- P--AS οτι-C αδελφος-N2--NSM εγω- P--GS ειμι-V9--PAI3S

14 λαμβανω-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *αβιμελεχ-N---NSM χιλιοι-A1A-APN διδραγμον-N2N-APN προβατον-N2N-APN και-C μοσχος-N2--APM και-C παις-N3D-APM και-C παιδισκη-N1--APF και-C διδωμι-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--DSM *αβρααμ-N---DSM και-C αποδιδωμι-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DSM *σαρρα-N---ASF ο- A--ASF γυνη-N3K-ASF αυτος- D--GSM

15 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S *αβιμελεχ-N---NSM ο- A--DSM *αβρααμ-N---DSM ιδου-I ο- A--NSF γη-N1--NSF εγω- P--GS εναντιον-P συ- P--GS ου-D εαν-C συ- P--DS αρεσκω-V1--PAS3S καταοικεω-V2--PAD2S

16 ο- A--DSF δε-X *σαρρα-N---DSF ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ιδου-I διδωμι-VX--XAI1S χιλιοι-A1A-APN διδραγμον-N2N-APN ο- A--DSM αδελφος-N2--DSM συ- P--GS ουτος- D--NPN ειμι-VF--FMI3S συ- P--DS εις-P τιμη-N1--ASF ο- A--GSN προσωπον-N2N-GSN συ- P--GS και-C πας-A1S-DPF ο- A--DPF μετα-P συ- P--GS και-C πας-A3--ASM αληθευω-VA--AAD2S

17 προςευχομαι-VAI-AMI3S δε-X *αβρααμ-N---NSM προς-P ο- A--ASM θεος-N2--ASM και-C ιαομαι-VA--AMI3S ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--ASM *αβιμελεχ-N---ASM και-C ο- A--ASF γυνη-N3K-ASF αυτος- D--GSM και-C ο- A--APF παιδισκη-N1--APF αυτος- D--GSM και-C τικτω-VBI-AAI3P

18 οτι-C συνκλειω-V1--PAPNSM συνκλειω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM εξωθεν-D πας-A1S-ASF μητρα-N1A-ASF εν-P ο- A--DSM οικος-N2--DSM ο- A--GSM *αβιμελεχ-N---GSM ενεκεν-P *σαρρα-N---GSF ο- A--GSF γυνη-N3K-GSF *αβρααμ-N---GSM

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 2575

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2575. 'Behold, I have given a thousand pieces of silver to your brother' means an infinite abundance of rational truth joined to [celestial] good. This is clear from the meaning of 'a thousand' as much and countless, here, as infinite, or an infinite abundance, since the expression has reference to the Lord, a meaning dealt with below; from the meaning of 'silver' as rational truth, dealt with in 1551, 2048; and from the meaning of 'a brother' as celestial good joined to rational truth, like a brother to a sister, 2524, 2557. From this it is evident that 'I have given a thousand pieces of silver to your brother' means an infinite abundance of rational truth joined to [celestial] good. The reason this abundance was granted to good, meant by 'a brother', but not to truth, is that truth derives from good, not good from truth. Regarding that infinite abundance, see 2572.

[2] That 'a thousand' in the Word means much and countless, and infinite when it has reference to the Lord, is evident from the following places: In Moses,

I, Jehovah your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the sons, on the third and on the fourth generations of those who hate Me; and showing mercy to thousands of those who love Me and keep My commandments. Exodus 20:5-6; 34:7; Deuteronomy 5:9-10.

And in Jeremiah,

Jehovah shows mercy to thousands and He repays the iniquity of the fathers into the bosom of their sons after them. Jeremiah 32:18.

In these two places 'thousands' does not mean a definite number but that which is infinite, for the Lord's mercy, being Divine, is infinite. In David,

The chariots of God are myriad on myriad, thousands on thousands; 1 the Lord is within them, Sinai within holiness. Psalms 68:17.

Here 'myriads' and 'thousands' stand for things that are countless.

[3] In the same author,

A thousand will fall at your side, and a myriad at your right hand; it will not come near you. Psalms 91:7.

Here also 'a thousand' and 'a myriad' stand for things that are countless, and as it has reference to the Lord, who is meant by 'David' in the Psalms, those numbers stand for all who are His enemies. In the same author,

Our garners are full, yielding food and still more food; our flocks bring forth a thousand, and ten thousand in our streets. Psalms 144:13.

Here also 'a thousand', and 'ten thousand' or a myriad, stand for things that are countless. In the same author,

A thousand years in Your eyes are but as yesterday when it is past. Psalms 90:4.

'A thousand years' stands for that which is outside time, thus for eternity, which is infinity of time. In Isaiah,

One thousand at the rebuke of one, at the rebuke of five will you flee until you are left like a flagstaff on top of a mountain. Isaiah 30:17.

Here 'one thousand' or a chiliad stands for a large indefinite number, 'five' for few, 649. In Moses,

May Jehovah the God of your fathers add to you, as you are, a thousand times, and may He bless you. Deuteronomy 1:11.

Here 'a thousand times' stands for things that are countless, as in everyday speech in which also a thousand is an expression for many, as when one speaks of things being said thousands of times, or done in thousands of ways. Similarly in Joshua,

One man of you will chase a thousand, for Jehovah your God fights for you. Joshua 23:10.

[4] Being a definite calculable number, the word 'thousand' when used in prophetical parts, especially when these are linked together as historical descriptions, appears to mean a thousand. But in fact it means people who are many or countless - an unspecified number. For historical descriptions are of such a nature that they restrict people's ideas to the most immediate and proper meanings that the words possess, as they also do with the names that occur there, when in fact numbers in the Word, like names also, mean real things, as may become clear from what has been shown already concerning numbers in 482, 487, 575, 647, 648, 755, 813, 1963, 1988, 2075, 2252. This explains why some people suppose that the thousand years referred to in Revelation 20:1-7 means a thousand years or periods of time, for the reason, as has been stated, that prophecies are declared in that book through historical descriptions. But in fact 'a thousand years' there means nothing else than that which is large and indeterminate, and elsewhere infinity of time, or eternity.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, two myriads, thousands doubled.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.