Novokřesťanské studium Bible

Bible

 

Genesis 18

Studie

   

1 οραω-VVI-API3S δε-X αυτος- D--DSM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM προς-P ο- A--DSF δρυς-N3U-DSF ο- A--DSF *μαμβρη-N---DSF καταημαι-V5--PMPGSM αυτος- D--GSM επι-P ο- A--GSF θυρα-N1A-GSF ο- A--GSF σκηνη-N1--GSF αυτος- D--GSM μεσημβρια-N1A-GSF

2 αναβλεπω-VA--AAPNSM δε-X ο- A--DPM οφθαλμος-N2--DPM αυτος- D--GSM οραω-VBI-AAI3S και-C ιδου-I τρεις-A3--NPM ανηρ-N3--NPM ιστημι-VXI-YAI3P επανω-P αυτος- D--GSM και-C οραω-VB--AAPNSM προςτρεχω-VBI-AAI3S εις-P συναντησις-N3I-ASF αυτος- D--DPM απο-P ο- A--GSF θυρα-N1A-GSF ο- A--GSF σκηνη-N1--GSF αυτος- D--GSM και-C προςκυνεω-VAI-AAI3S επι-P ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF

3 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--VSM ει-C αρα-X ευρισκω-VB--AAI1S χαρις-N3--ASF εναντιον-P συ- P--GS μη-D παραερχομαι-VB--AAS2S ο- A--ASM παις-N3D-ASM συ- P--GS

4 λαμβανω-VV--APD3S δη-X υδωρ-N3--NSN και-C νιπτω-VA--AAD3P ο- A--APM πους-N3D-APM συ- P--GP και-C καταψυχω-VA--AAD2P υπο-P ο- A--ASN δενδρον-N2N-ASN

5 και-C λαμβανω-VF--FMI1S αρτος-N2--ASM και-C εσθιω-VA--AMD2P και-C μετα-P ουτος- D--ASN παραερχομαι-VF--FMI2P εις-P ο- A--ASF οδος-N2--ASF συ- P--GP ος- --GSM εινεκεν-P εκκλινω-VAI-AAI2P προς-P ο- A--ASM παις-N3D-ASM συ- P--GP και-C ειπον-VAI-AAI3P ουτως-D ποιεω-VA--AAD2S καθως-D ειπον-VX--XAI2S

6 και-C σπευδω-VAI-AAI3S *αβρααμ-N---NSM επι-P ο- A--ASF σκηνη-N1--ASF προς-P *σαρρα-N---ASF και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DSF σπευδω-VA--AAD2S και-C φυραω-VA--AAD2S τρεις-A3--APN μετρον-N2N-APN σεμιδαλις-N3I-GSF και-C ποιεω-VA--AAD2S εγκρυφιας-N1T-APM

7 και-C εις-P ο- A--APF βους-N3--APF τρεχω-VBI-AAI3S *αβρααμ-N---NSM και-C λαμβανω-VBI-AAI3S μοσχαριον-N2N-ASN απαλος-A1--ASN και-C καλος-A1--ASN και-C διδωμι-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--DSM παις-N3D-DSM και-C ταχυνω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--GSN ποιεω-VA--AAN αυτος- D--ASN

8 λαμβανω-VBI-AAI3S δε-X βουτυρον-N2N-ASN και-C γαλα-N3--ASN και-C ο- A--ASN μοσχαριον-N2N-ASN ος- --ASN ποιεω-VAI-AAI3S και-C παρατιθημι-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DPM και-C εσθιω-VBI-AAI3P αυτος- D--NSM δε-X παραιστημι-VXI-YAI3S αυτος- D--DPM υπο-P ο- A--ASN δενδρον-N2N-ASN

9 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X προς-P αυτος- D--ASM που-D *σαρρα-N---NSF ο- A--NSF γυνη-N3K-NSF συ- P--GS ο- A--NSM δε-X αποκρινω-VC--APPNSM ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ιδου-I εν-P ο- A--DSF σκηνη-N1--DSF

10 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X επι αναστρεφω-V1--PAPNSM ηκω-VF--FAI1S προς-P συ- P--AS κατα-P ο- A--ASM καιρος-N2--ASM ουτος- D--ASM εις-P ωρα-N1A-APF και-C εχω-VF--FAI3S υιος-N2--ASM *σαρρα-N---NSF ο- A--NSF γυνη-N3K-NSF συ- P--GS *σαρρα-N---NSF δε-X ακουω-VAI-AAI3S προς-P ο- A--DSF θυρα-N1A-DSF ο- A--GSF σκηνη-N1--GSF ειμι-V9--PAPNSF οπισθε-D αυτος- D--GSM

11 *αβρααμ-N---NSM δε-X και-C *σαρρα-N---NSF πρεσβυτερος-A1A-NPMC προβαινω-VX--XAPNPM ημερα-N1A-GPF εκλειπω-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *σαρρα-N---NSF γιγνομαι-V1--PMN ο- A--APN γυναικειος-A1A-APN

12 γελαω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *σαρρα-N---NSF εν-P εαυτου- D--DSF λεγω-V1--PAPNSF ουπω-D μεν-X εγω- P--DS γιγνομαι-VX--XAI3S εως-P ο- A--GSN νυν-D ο- A--NSM δε-X κυριος-N2--NSM εγω- P--GS πρεσβυτερος-A1A-NSMC

13 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *αβρααμ-N---ASM τις- I--ASN οτι-C γελαω-VAI-AAI3S *σαρρα-N---NSF εν-P εαυτου- D--DSF λεγω-V1--PAPNSF αρα-X γε-X αληθως-D τικτω-VF--FMI1S εγω- P--NS δε-X γηρασκω-VX--XAI1S

14 μη-D αδυνατεω-V2--PAI3S παρα-P ο- A--DSM θεος-N2--DSM ρημα-N3M-NSN εις-P ο- A--ASM καιρος-N2--ASM ουτος- D--ASM αναστρεφω-VF--FAI1S προς-P συ- P--AS εις-P ωρα-N1A-APF και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--DSF *σαρρα-N---DSF υιος-N2--NSM

15 αρνεομαι-VAI-AMI3S δε-X *σαρρα-N---NSF λεγω-V1--PAPNSF ου-D γελαω-VAI-AAI1S φοβεω-VCI-API3S γαρ-X και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ου-D αλλα-C γελαω-VAI-AAI2S

16 εκ αναιστημι-VH--AAPNPM δε-X εκειθεν-D ο- A--NPM ανηρ-N3--NPM καταβλεπω-VAI-AAI3P επι-P προσωπον-N2N-ASN *σοδομα-N1--GS και-C *γομορρα-N---GS *αβρααμ-N---NSM δε-X συνπορευομαι-V1I-IMI3S μετα-P αυτος- D--GPM συν προπεμπω-V1--PAPNSM αυτος- D--APM

17 ο- A--NSM δε-X κυριος-N2--NSM ειπον-VBI-AAI3S μη-D κρυπτω-VF--FAI1S εγω- P--NS απο-P *αβρααμ-N---GSM ο- A--GSM παις-N3D-GSM εγω- P--GS ος- --APN εγω- P--NS ποιεω-V2--PAI1S

18 *αβρααμ-N---NSM δε-X γιγνομαι-V1--PMPNSM ειμι-VF--FMI3S εις-P εθνος-N3E-ASN μεγας-A1P-ASN και-C πολυς-A1P-ASN και-C ενευλογεω-VC--FPI3P εν-P αυτος- D--DSM πας-A3--NPN ο- A--NPN εθνος-N3E-NPN ο- A--GSF γη-N1--GSF

19 οιδα-VXI-YAI3S γαρ-X οτι-C συντασσω-VF--FAI3S ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM αυτος- D--GSM και-C ο- A--DSM οικος-N2--DSM αυτος- D--GSM μετα-P αυτος- D--ASM και-C φυλασσω-VF--FAI3P ο- A--APF οδος-N2--APF κυριος-N2--GSM ποιεω-V2--PAN δικαιοσυνη-N1--ASF και-C κρισις-N3I-ASF οπως-C αν-X επιαγω-VB--AAS3S κυριος-N2--NSM επι-P *αβρααμ-N---ASM πας-A3--APN οσος-A1--APN λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S προς-P αυτος- D--ASM

20 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X κυριος-N2--NSM κραυγη-N1--NSF *σοδομα-N1--GS και-C *γομορρα-N---GS πληθυνω-VM--XMI3S και-C ο- A--NPF αμαρτια-N1A-NPF αυτος- D--GPM μεγας-A1--NPF σφοδρα-D

21 καταβαινω-VZ--AAPNSM ουν-X οραω-VF--FMI1S ει-C κατα-P ο- A--ASF κραυγη-N1--ASF αυτος- D--GPM ο- A--ASF ερχομαι-V1--PMPASF προς-P εγω- P--AS συντελεω-V2--PMI3P ει-C δε-X μη-D ινα-C γιγνωσκω-VZ--AAS1S

22 και-C αποστρεφω-VA--AAPNPM εκειθεν-D ο- A--NPM ανηρ-N3--NPM ερχομαι-VBI-AAI3P εις-P *σοδομα-N1--AS *αβρααμ-N---NSM δε-X ειμι-V9--IAI3S ιστημι-VXI-XAPNSM εναντιον-P κυριος-N2--GSM

23 και-C εγγιζω-VA--AAPNSM *αβρααμ-N---NSM ειπον-VBI-AAI3S μη-D συν αποολλυω-VA--AAS2S δικαιος-A1A-ASM μετα-P ασεβης-A3H-GSM και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--NSM δικαιος-A1A-NSM ως-C ο- A--NSM ασεβης-A3H-NSM

24 εαν-C ειμι-V9--PAS3P πεντηκοντα-M δικαιος-A1A-NPM εν-P ο- A--DSF πολις-N3I-DSF αποολλυω-VF2-FAI2S αυτος- D--APM ου-D αναιημι-VF--FAI2S πας-A3--ASM ο- A--ASM τοπος-N2--ASM ενεκεν-P ο- A--GPM πεντηκοντα-M δικαιος-A1A-GPM εαν-C ειμι-V9--PAS3P εν-P αυτος- D--DSF

25 μηδαμως-D συ- P--NS ποιεω-VF--FAI2S ως-C ο- A--ASN ρημα-N3M-ASN ουτος- D--ASN ο- A--GSN αποκτεινω-VA--AAN δικαιος-A1A-ASM μετα-P ασεβης-A3H-GSM και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--NSM δικαιος-A1A-NSM ως-C ο- A--NSM ασεβης-A3H-NSM μηδαμως-D ο- A--NSM κρινω-V1--PAPNSM πας-A1S-ASF ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF ου-D ποιεω-VF--FAI2S κρισις-N3I-ASF

26 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X κυριος-N2--NSM εαν-C ευρισκω-VB--AAS1S εν-P *σοδομα-N1--DS πεντηκοντα-M δικαιος-A1A-APM εν-P ο- A--DSF πολις-N3I-DSF αποιημι-VF--FAI1S πας-A3--ASM ο- A--ASM τοπος-N2--ASM δια-P αυτος- D--APM

27 και-C αποκρινω-VC--APPNSM *αβρααμ-N---NSM ειπον-VBI-AAI3S νυν-D αρχω-VAI-AMI1S λαλεω-VA--AAN προς-P ο- A--ASM κυριος-N2--ASM εγω- P--NS δε-X ειμι-V9--PAI1S γη-N1--NSF και-C σποδος-N2--NSM

28 εαν-C δε-X ελαττονοω-VC--APS3P ο- A--NPM πεντηκοντα-M δικαιος-A1A-NPM πεντε-M αποολλυω-VF2-FAI2S ενεκεν-P ο- A--GPM πεντε-M πας-A1S-ASF ο- A--ASF πολις-N3I-ASF και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ου-D μη-D αποολλυω-VA--AAS1S εαν-C ευρισκω-VB--AAS1S εκει-D τεσσαρακοντα-M πεντε-M

29 και-C προςτιθημι-VAI-AAI3S ετι-D λαλεω-VA--AAN προς-P αυτος- D--ASM και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S εαν-C δε-X ευρισκω-VC--APS3P εκει-D τεσσαρακοντα-M και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ου-D μη-D αποολλυω-VA--AAS1S ενεκεν-P ο- A--GPM τεσσαρακοντα-M

30 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S μη-D τις- I--NSN κυριος-N2--VSM εαν-C λαλεω-VA--AAS1S εαν-C δε-X ευρισκω-VC--APS3P εκει-D τριακοντα-M και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ου-D μη-D αποολλυω-VA--AAS1S εαν-C ευρισκω-VB--AAS1S εκει-D τριακοντα-M

31 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S επειδη-C εχω-V1--PAI1S λαλεω-VA--AAN προς-P ο- A--ASM κυριος-N2--ASM εαν-C δε-X ευρισκω-VC--APS3P εκει-D εικοσι-M και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ου-D μη-D αποολλυω-VA--AAS1S ενεκεν-P ο- A--GPM εικοσι-M

32 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S μη-D τις- I--ASN κυριος-N2--VSM εαν-C λαλεω-VA--AAS1S ετι-D απαξ-D εαν-C δε-X ευρισκω-VC--APS3P εκει-D δεκα-M και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ου-D μη-D αποολλυω-VA--AAS1S ενεκεν-P ο- A--GPM δεκα-M

33 αποερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δε-X κυριος-N2--NSM ως-C παυω-VAI-AMI3S λαλεω-V2--PAPNSM ο- A--DSM *αβρααμ-N---DSM και-C *αβρααμ-N---NSM αποστρεφω-VAI-AAI3S εις-P ο- A--ASM τοπος-N2--ASM αυτος- D--GSM

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 2187

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

2187. 'And they ate' means communication in this manner. This becomes clear from the meaning of 'eating' as being communicated, and also being joined together, as is also evident from the Word. The injunction that Aaron, and his sons the Levites, and also the people were to eat the consecrated elements of the sacrifices in a holy place meant nothing other than the communication, conjunction, and making one's own, as stated above in 2177, at the point where Leviticus 6:16-17, is referred to. For it was celestial and spiritual food that was meant by the consecrated elements, and thus making that food their own by eating those elements. These consecrated elements were those parts of the sacrifices which were not burned on the altar but were eaten either by the priests or by the people who brought the offering, as becomes clear from very many places where the sacrifices are the subject. The consecrated elements that were to be eaten by the priests are referred to in Exodus 29:32-33; Leviticus 6:16, 26; 7:6, 15-16, 18; 8:31; 10:12-13; Numbers 18:9-11; and those to be eaten by the people, in Leviticus 19:5-6; Deuteronomy 12:27; 27:7; and elsewhere. And that those who were unclean were not to eat of them is referred to in Leviticus 7:19-21; 22:4-7. These ritual feasts took place in a holy place near the altar, either at the gate or in the court outside the tent. And they meant nothing else than the communication, conjunction, and making of celestial goods one's own, for those feasts represented celestial food. For what celestial food is, see 56-58, 680, 681, 1480, 1695. And all those consecrated elements were called 'bread', for the meaning of which see above in 2165. Something similar was represented by Aaron and his sons eating the loaves of the presence, or the shewbread, in a holy place, Leviticus 24:9.

[2] The reason for the law given to the Nazirite that during the days of his Naziriteship he was forbidden to eat anything that is produced from the grape - from which wine is made - from pips even to skin, Numbers 6:4, is that the Nazirite represented the celestial man, and the celestial man is such as is not willing even to mention spiritual things, see Volume One, in 202, 337, 880 (end), 1647. And because 'wine' and 'the grape', and also whatever came from the grape, meant that which is spiritual, the Nazirite was therefore forbidden to eat of them, that is, to have any communication with spiritual things, to join himself to them, or to make them his own.

[3] Something similar is meant by 'eating' in Isaiah,

Everyone who thirsts, come to the waters, and he who has no money, come, buy, and eat! Come, buy wine and milk without money and without price. Why do you spend money on that which is not bread, and your labour on that which does not satisfy? Hearken diligently to Me and eat what is good, and your soul will delight itself in fatness. Isaiah 55:1-2.

And also what is said in John,

To him who conquers I will grant to eat from the tree of life which is in the middle of the Paradise of God. Revelation 2:7.

'The tree of life' is the celestial itself, and in the highest sense it is the Lord Himself since He is the source of everything celestial, that is, of all love and charity. Thus 'eating from the tree of life' is the same as feeding on the Lord; and 'feeding on the Lord' is being endowed with love and charity, thus with those things that belong to heavenly life, as the Lord Himself declares in John,

I am the living bread which came down from heaven; if anyone eats of this bread he will live for ever. He who feeds on Me will live through Me. John 6:51, 57. But they said, This is a hard saying. Jesus said however, The words that I speak to you, they are spirit and they are life. John 6:60, 63.

From this it is evident what is meant by 'eating' in the Holy Supper, Matthew 26:26-28; Mark 14:22-23; Luke 22:19-20 - having communication, being joined together, and making one's own.

[4] From this it is also plain what is meant by the Lord's statement that

Many will come from the east and from the west and will recline with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Matthew 8:11.

The Lord did not mean that they were going to feast with these three in the kingdom of God but that they were to enjoy the celestial goods meant by Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. That is to say, they were to enjoy the inmost celestial goods of love, meant by -Abraham'; also a lower type of goods, which are intermediate, as those are which belong to the rational, meant by 'Isaac'; and a still lower type of goods which are celestial-natural, such as occur in the first heaven, meant by 'Jacob'. These are the things which constitute the internal sense of these words. That such things are meant by Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, see 1893, and wherever else they are the subject. For whether one speaks of enjoying those celestial things, or whether one speaks of enjoying the Lord, whom they represent, it amounts to the same since the Lord is the source of all those things, and the Lord is their All in all.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

©2024 New Christian Bible Study Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed from newchristianbiblestudy.org