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Exodus 3

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1 και-C *μωυσης-N1M-NSM ειμι-V9--IAI3S ποιμαινω-V1--PAPNSM ο- A--APN προβατον-N2N-APN *ιοθορ-N---GSM ο- A--GSM γαμβρος-N2--GSM αυτος- D--GSM ο- A--GSM ιερευς-N3V-GSM *μαδιαμ-N---GS και-C αγω-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--APN προβατον-N2N-APN υπο-P ο- A--ASF ερημος-N2--ASF και-C ερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S εις-P ο- A--ASN ορος-N3E-ASN *χωρηβ-N----S

2 οραω-VVI-API3S δε-X αυτος- D--DSN αγγελος-N2--NSM κυριος-N2--GSM εν-P φλοξ-N3G-DSF πυρ-N3--GSN εκ-P ο- A--GSM βατος-N2--GSM και-C οραω-V3--PAI3S οτι-C ο- A--NSM βατος-N2--NSM καιω-V1--PMI3S πυρ-N3--DSN ο- A--NSM δε-X βατος-N2--NSM ου-D κατακαιω-V1I-IMI3S

3 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM παραερχομαι-VB--AAPNSM οραω-VF--FMI1S ο- A--ASN οραμα-N3M-ASN ο- A--ASN μεγας-A1P-ASN ουτος- D--ASN τις- I--ASN οτι-C ου-D κατακαιω-V1--PMI3S ο- A--NSM βατος-N2--NSM

4 ως-C δε-X οραω-VBI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM οτι-C προςαγω-V1--PAI3S οραω-VB--AAN καλεω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASM κυριος-N2--NSM εκ-P ο- A--GSM βατος-N2--GSM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM *μωυσης-N1M-VSM *μωυσης-N1M-VSM ο- A--NSM δε-X ειπον-VBI-AAI3S τις- I--NSN ειμι-V9--PAI3S

5 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S μη-D εγγιζω-VA--AAS2S ωδε-D λυω-VA--AAD2S ο- A--ASN υποδημα-N3M-ASN εκ-P ο- A--GPM πους-N3D-GPM συ- P--GS ο- A--NSM γαρ-X τοπος-N2--NSM εν-P ος- --DSM συ- P--NS ιστημι-VXI-XAI2S γη-N1--NSF αγιος-A1A-NSF ειμι-V9--PAI3S

6 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DSM εγω- P--NS ειμι-V9--PAI1S ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM συ- P--GS θεος-N2--NSM *αβρααμ-N---GSM και-C θεος-N2--NSM *ισαακ-N---GSM και-C θεος-N2--NSM *ιακωβ-N---GSM αποστρεφω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM ο- A--ASN προσωπον-N2N-ASN αυτος- D--GSM ευλαβεομαι-V2--PMI3S γαρ-X κατα ενβλεπω-VA--AAN ενωπιον-P ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM

7 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM οραω-VB--AAPNSM οραω-VBI-AAI3P ο- A--ASF κακωσις-N3I-ASF ο- A--GSM λαος-N2--GSM εγω- P--GS ο- A--GSM εν-P *αιγυπτος-N2--DSF και-C ο- A--GSF κραυγη-N1--GSF αυτος- D--GPM ακουω-VX--XAI1S απο-P ο- A--GPM εργοδιωκτης-N1M-GPM οιδα-VX--XAI1S γαρ-X ο- A--ASF οδυνη-N1--ASF αυτος- D--GPM

8 και-C καταβαινω-VZI-AAI1S εκαιρεω-VB--AMN αυτος- D--APM εκ-P χειρ-N3--GSF *αιγυπτιος-N2--GPM και-C εκαγω-VB--AAN αυτος- D--APM εκ-P ο- A--GSF γη-N1--GSF εκεινος- D--GSF και-C ειςαγω-VB--AAN αυτος- D--APM εις-P γη-N1--ASF αγαθος-A1--ASF και-C πολυς-A1--ASF εις-P γη-N1--ASF ρεω-V2--PAPASF γαλα-N3--ASN και-C μελι-N3--ASN εις-P ο- A--ASM τοπος-N2--ASM ο- A--GPM *χαναναιος-N2--GPM και-C *χετταιος-N2--GPM και-C *αμορραιος-N2--GPM και-C *φερεζαιος-N2--GPM και-C *γεργεσαιος-N2--GPM και-C *ευαιος-N2--GPM και-C *ιεβουσαιος-N2--GPM

9 και-C νυν-D ιδου-I κραυγη-N1--NSF ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM ηκω-V1--PAI3S προς-P εγω- P--AS καιεγω-C+ PNS οραω-VX--XAI1S ο- A--ASM θλιμμος-N2--ASM ος- --ASM ο- A--NPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--NPM θλιβω-V1--PAI3P αυτος- D--APM

10 και-C νυν-D δευρο-D αποστελλω-VA--AAS1S συ- P--AS προς-P *φαραω-N---ASM βασιλευς-N3V-ASM *αιγυπτος-N2--GSF και-C εκαγω-VF--FAI2S ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM εγω- P--GS ο- A--APM υιος-N2--APM *ισραηλ-N---GSM εκ-P γη-N1--GSF *αιγυπτος-N2--GSF

11 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S *μωυσης-N1M-NSM προς-P ο- A--ASM θεος-N2--ASM τις- I--NSM ειμι-V9--PAI1S οτι-C πορευομαι-VF--FMI1S προς-P *φαραω-N---ASM βασιλευς-N3V-ASM *αιγυπτος-N2--GSF και-C οτι-C εκαγω-VF--FAI1S ο- A--APM υιος-N2--APM *ισραηλ-N---GSM εκ-P γη-N1--GSF *αιγυπτος-N2--GSF

12 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM *μωυσης-N1M-DSM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM οτι-C ειμι-VF--FMI1S μετα-P συ- P--GS και-C ουτος- D--NSN συ- P--DS ο- A--NSN σημειον-N2N-NSN οτι-C εγω- P--NS συ- P--AS εκ αποστελλω-V1--PAI1S εν-P ο- A--DSN εκαγω-VB--AAN συ- P--AS ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM εγω- P--GS εκ-P *αιγυπτος-N2--GSF και-C λατρευω-VF--FAI2P ο- A--DSM θεος-N2--DSM εν-P ο- A--DSN ορος-N3E-DSN ουτος- D--DSN

13 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S *μωυσης-N1M-NSM προς-P ο- A--ASM θεος-N2--ASM ιδου-I εγω- P--NS ερχομαι-VF--FMI1S προς-P ο- A--APM υιος-N2--APM *ισραηλ-N---GSM και-C ειπον-VF2-FAI1S προς-P αυτος- D--APM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--GPM πατηρ-N3--GPM συ- P--GP αποστελλω-VX--XAI3S εγω- P--AS προς-P συ- P--AP ερωταω-VF--FAI3P εγω- P--AS τις- I--NSN ονομα-N3M-NSN αυτος- D--DSM τις- I--ASN ειπον-VF2-FAI1S προς-P αυτος- D--APM

14 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM εγω- P--NS ειμι-V9--PAI1S ο- A--NSM ειμι-V9--PAPNSM και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ουτως-D ειπον-VF2-FAI2S ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM ο- A--NSM ειμι-V9--PAPNSM αποστελλω-VX--XAI3S εγω- P--AS προς-P συ- P--AP

15 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM παλιν-D προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM ουτως-D ειπον-VF2-FAI2S ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--GPM πατηρ-N3--GPM συ- P--GP θεος-N2--NSM *αβρααμ-N---GSM και-C θεος-N2--NSM *ισαακ-N---GSM και-C θεος-N2--NSM *ιακωβ-N---GSM αποστελλω-VX--XAI3S εγω- P--AS προς-P συ- P--AP ουτος- D--NSN εγω- P--GS ειμι-V9--PAI3S ονομα-N3M-NSN αιωνιος-A1B-NSN και-C μνημοσυνον-N2N-NSN γενεα-N1A-GPF γενεα-N1A-DPF

16 ερχομαι-VB--AAPNSM ουν-X συναγω-VB--AAD2S ο- A--ASF γερουσια-N1A-ASF ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM και-C ειπον-VF2-FAI2S προς-P αυτος- D--APM κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--GPM πατηρ-N3--GPM συ- P--GP οραω-VX--XPI3S εγω- P--DS θεος-N2--NSM *αβρααμ-N---GSM και-C θεος-N2--NSM *ισαακ-N---GSM και-C θεος-N2--NSM *ιακωβ-N---GSM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM επισκοπη-N1--DSF επισκεπτω-VP--XMI1S συ- P--AP και-C οσος-A1--APN συνβαινω-VX--XAI3S συ- P--DP εν-P *αιγυπτος-N2--DSF

17 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3P αναβιβαζω-VF--FAI1S συ- P--AP εκ-P ο- A--GSF κακωσις-N3I-GSF ο- A--GPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--GPM εις-P ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF ο- A--GPM *χαναναιος-N2--GPM και-C *χετταιος-N2--GPM και-C *αμορραιος-N2--GPM και-C *φερεζαιος-N2--GPM και-C *γεργεσαιος-N2--GPM και-C *ευαιος-N2--GPM και-C *ιεβουσαιος-N2--GPM εις-P γη-N1--ASF ρεω-V2--PAPASF γαλα-N3--ASN και-C μελι-N3--ASN

18 και-C ειςακουω-VF--FMI3P συ- P--GS ο- A--GSF φωνη-N1--GSF και-C ειςερχομαι-VF--FMI2S συ- P--NS και-C ο- A--NSF γερουσια-N1A-NSF *ισραηλ-N---GSM προς-P *φαραω-N---ASM βασιλευς-N3V-ASM *αιγυπτος-N2--GSF και-C ειπον-VF2-FAI2S προς-P αυτος- D--ASM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--GPM *εβραιος-N2--GPM προςκαλεω-VM--XMI3S εγω- P--AP πορευομαι-VA--AMS1P ουν-X οδος-N2--ASF τρεις-A3--GPF ημερα-N1A-GPF εις-P ο- A--ASF ερημος-N2--ASF ινα-C θυω-VA--AAS1P ο- A--DSM θεος-N2--DSM εγω- P--GP

19 εγω- P--NS δε-X οιδα-VX--XAI1S οτι-C ου-D προιημι-VF--FMI3S συ- P--AP *φαραω-N---NSM βασιλευς-N3V-NSM *αιγυπτος-N2--GSF πορευομαι-VC--APN εαν-C μη-D μετα-P χειρ-N3--GSF κραταιος-A1A-GSF

20 και-C κτεινω-VAI-AAI2S ο- A--ASF χειρ-N3--ASF πατασσω-VF--FAI1S ο- A--APM *αιγυπτιος-N2--APM εν-P πας-A3--DPM ο- A--DPM θαυμασιος-A1A-DPM εγω- P--GS ος- --DPM ποιεω-VA--AAS1S εν-P αυτος- D--DPM και-C μετα-P ουτος- D--APN εκ αποστελλω-VF2-FAI3S συ- P--AP

21 και-C διδωμι-VF--FAI1S χαρις-N3--ASF ο- A--DSM λαος-N2--DSM ουτος- D--DSM εναντιον-P ο- A--GPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--GPM οταν-D δε-X αποτρεχω-V1--PAS2P ου-D αποερχομαι-VF--FMI2P κενος-A1--NPM

22 αιτεω-VF--FAI3S γυνη-N3K-NSF παρα-P γειτων-N3N-GSM και-C συσκηνος-N2--GSM αυτος- D--GSF σκευος-N3--APN αργυρους-A1C-APN και-C χρυσους-A1C-APN και-C ιματισμος-N2--ASM και-C επιτιθημι-VF--FAI2P επι-P ο- A--APM υιος-N2--APM συ- P--GP και-C επι-P ο- A--APF θυγατηρ-N3--APF συ- P--GP και-C σκυλευω-VF--FAI2P ο- A--APM *αιγυπτιος-N2--APM

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 1551

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1551. That 'silver' means truths is clear from the meaning of 'silver' as truth. The most ancient people compared the goods and truths present in man to metals. Innermost or celestial goods which flow from love to the Lord they compared to gold, truths deriving from these to silver. Goods of a lower or natural kind however they compared to bronze, and truths of a lower kind to iron. Nor did they just compare them; they also called them such. This was the origin of periods of time being likened to those same metals and being called the golden, silver, bronze, and iron ages, for these followed in that order one after another. The golden age was the time of the Most Ancient Church, which was celestial man. The silver age was the time of the Ancient Church, which was spiritual man. The bronze age was the time of the Church that followed, and the iron age came after that. Similar things were also meant by the statue which Nebuchadnezzar saw in a dream, whose head was of fine gold, breast and arms of silver, belly and thighs of bronze, and shins of iron, Daniel 2:32-33. That periods of the Church were to follow one another in that order, and actually did so, is clear in that very chapter of the same prophet.

[2] That 'silver' in the internal sense of the Word wherever it is mentioned means truth, or in the contrary sense falsity, is clear from the following places: In Isaiah,

Instead of bronze I will bring gold, and instead of iron I will bring silver, and instead of wood, bronze, and instead of stones, iron. And I will make peace your assessment, and righteousness your tax-collectors. Isaiah 60:17.

Here it is evident what each metal means. The subject is the Lord's Coming, His kingdom, and the celestial Church. 'Instead of bronze, gold' is celestial good in place of natural good; 'instead of iron, silver' is spiritual truth in place of natural truth; 'instead of wood, bronze' is natural good in place of bodily good; 'instead of stone, iron' is natural truth in place of truth acquired through the senses. In the same prophet,

Ho, everyone who thirsts, come to the water, and he who has no money, 1 come, buy and eat! Isaiah 55:1.

'He who has no money' 1 is the person who does not know the truth but who nevertheless possesses the good that stems from charity, as is the case with many people inside the Church, and with gentiles outside it.

[3] In the same prophet,

The islands will wait for Me, the ships of Tarshish at their head, to bring your sons from afar, their silver and their gold with them, to the name of Jehovah your God, and to the Holy One of Israel. Isaiah 60:9.

This refers specifically to a new Church, or a Church among gentiles, and in general to the Lord's kingdom. 'Ships from Tarshish' stands for cognitions, 'silver' for truths, and 'gold' for goods, which are those things they 'will bring to the name of Jehovah'. In Ezekiel,

For your adornment you took vessels made of My gold and of My silver, which I had given you, and you made for yourselves figures of the male. Ezekiel 16:17.

Here 'gold' stands for cognitions of celestial things, 'silver' of spiritual things. In the same prophet,

You were adorned with gold and silver, and your raiment was fine linen and silk, and embroidered cloth. Ezekiel 16:13.

This refers to Jerusalem, by which the Lord's Church is meant, whose adornment is being described in this manner. In the same prophet,

Behold, you who are wise, there is no secret they have hidden from you; by your wisdom and by your intelligence you have acquired riches for yourself, and you have acquired gold and silver in your treasuries. Ezekiel 28:3-4.

Here, in what is said in reference to Tyre, 'gold' is plainly identified with the riches of wisdom, and 'silver' with the riches of intelligence.

[4] In Joel,

You have taken My silver and My gold, and My good and desirable treasures you have carried into your temples. Joel 3:5.

This refers to Tyre, Sidon, and Philistia, which mean cognitions, and these are 'the silver and the gold they took into their temples'. In Haggai,

The elect of all nations will come, and I will fill this house with glory. Mine is the silver, and Mine is the gold. The glory of this latter house will be greater than that of the former. Haggai 2:7-9.

This refers to the Lord's Church to which 'gold and silver' have reference. In Malachi,

He will sit as a refiner and purifier of silver, and He will purify the sons of Levi. Malachi 3:3.

This refers to the Coming of the Lord. In David,

The words of Jehovah are pure words, silver refined in an earthen crucible, poured seven times. Psalms 12:6.

'Silver purified seven times' stands for Divine truth. At the time of their exodus out of Egypt the children of Israel were commanded that every woman should ask of her neighbour, and of her who sojourned in her house, vessels of silver and vessels of gold and garments, and that they should put them on their sons and on their daughters, and so despoil the Egyptians, Exodus 3:22; 11:2-3; 12:35-36. Anyone may see from this that the children of Israel would never have been ordered to steal and despoil the Egyptians of those possessions in that way if these did not represent some arcana. But what those arcana are may become clear from the meaning of 'silver and gold, garments, and Egypt', and from the fact that what these possessions represented is similar to the words here 'rich in the silver and gold from Egypt', used in reference to Abram.

[5] Just as 'silver' means truth so in a contrary sense it means falsity, for people under the influence of falsity imagine falsity to be the truth, as is also clear in the Prophets. In Moses,

You shall not covet the silver and the gold of the nations, nor take it for yourself, lest you be ensnared by it, for it is an abomination to Jehovah your God. You shall utterly detest it. Deuteronomy 7:25-26.

'The gold of the nations' stands for evils, and 'their silver' for falsities. In the same author,

You shall not make gods of silver to be with Me, nor shall you make for yourselves gods of gold. Exodus 20:23.

In the internal sense these words mean nothing other than falsities and evil desires, falsities being meant by 'gods of silver', and evil desires by 'gods of gold'. In Isaiah,

On that day everyone will spurn his idols of silver, and his idols of gold, which your hands have made for you - a sin. Isaiah 31:7.

'Idols of silver and idols of gold' stands for similar things that are false and evil 'Which your hands have made' stands for what is a product of the proprium. In Jeremiah,

They are foolish and stupid; that wood is a way of learning vanities! Beaten silver is brought from Tarshish, and gold from Uphaz, the work of the smith and of the hands of the moulder. Their clothing is violet and purple These are all the work of the wise. Jeremiah 10:8-9.

Here 'silver' and 'gold' quite clearly stand for similar things that are false and evil.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. or silver

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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