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Exodus 14

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1 και-C λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

2 λαλεω-VA--AAD2S ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM και-C αποστρεφω-VA--AAPNPM στρατοπεδευω-VA--AAD3P απεναντι-P ο- A--GSF επαυλις-N3I-GSF ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASN *μαγδωλος-N2--GSM και-C ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASM ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF εκ-P εναντιος-A1A-GSF *βεελσεπφων-N----S ενωπιον-P αυτος- D--GPM στρατοπεδευω-VF--FAI2S επι-P ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF

3 και-C ειπον-VF2-FAI3S *φαραω-N---NSM ο- A--DSM λαος-N2--DSM αυτος- D--GSM ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM πλαναω-V3--PMI3P ουτος- D--NPM εν-P ο- A--DSF γη-N1--DSF συνκλειω-VX--XAI3S γαρ-X αυτος- D--APM ο- A--NSF ερημος-N2--NSF

4 εγω- P--NS δε-X σκληρυνω-VF--FAI1S ο- A--ASF καρδια-N1A-ASF *φαραω-N---GSM και-C καταδιωκω-VF--FMI3S οπισω-P αυτος- D--GPM και-C ενδοξαζομαι-VS--FPI1S εν-P *φαραω-N---DSM και-C εν-P πας-A1S-DSF ο- A--DSF στρατια-N1A-DSF αυτος- D--GSM και-C γιγνωσκω-VF--FMI3P πας-A3--NPM ο- A--NPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--NPM οτι-C εγω- P--NS ειμι-V9--PAI1S κυριος-N2--NSM και-C ποιεω-VAI-AAI3P ουτως-D

5 και-C ανααγγελλω-VDI-API3S ο- A--DSM βασιλευς-N3V-DSM ο- A--GPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--GPM οτι-C φευγω-VX--XAI3S ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM και-C μεταστρεφω-VDI-API3S ο- A--NSF καρδια-N1A-NSF *φαραω-N---GSM και-C ο- A--GPM θεραπων-N3--GPM αυτος- D--GSM επι-P ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM και-C ειπον-VAI-AAI3P τις- I--NSN ουτος- D--NSN ποιεω-VAI-AAI1P ο- A--GSN εκ αποστελλω-VA--AAN ο- A--APM υιος-N2--APM *ισραηλ-N---GSM ο- A--GSM μη-D δουλευω-V1--PAN εγω- P--DP

6 ζευγνυω-VAI-AAI3S ουν-X *φαραω-N---NSM ο- A--APN αρμα-N3M-APN αυτος- D--GSM και-C πας-A3--ASM ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM αυτος- D--GSM συν αποαγω-VBI-AAI3S μετα-P εαυτου- D--GSM

7 και-C λαμβανω-VB--AAPNSM εξακοσιοι-A1A-APN αρμα-N3M-APN εκλεκτος-A1--APN και-C πας-A1S-ASF ο- A--ASF ιππος-N2--ASF ο- A--GPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--GPM και-C τριστατης-N1M-APM επι-P πας-A3--GPN

8 και-C σκληρυνω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--ASF καρδια-N1A-ASF *φαραω-N---GSM βασιλευς-N3V-GSM *αιγυπτος-N2--GSF και-C ο- A--GPM θεραπων-N3--GPM αυτος- D--GSM και-C καταδιωκω-VAI-AAI3S οπισω-P ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GPM ο- A--NPM δε-X υιος-N2--NPM *ισραηλ-N---GPM εκπορευομαι-V1I-IMI3P εν-P χειρ-N3--DSF υψηλος-A1--DSF

9 και-C καταδιωκω-VAI-AAI3P ο- A--NPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--NPM οπισω-P αυτος- D--GPM και-C ευρισκω-VA--AAI3P αυτος- D--APM παρα ενβαλλω-VX--XAPAPM παρα-P ο- A--ASF θαλασσα-N1S-ASF και-C πας-A1S-NSF ο- A--NSF ιππος-N2--NSF και-C ο- A--NPN αρμα-N3M-NPN *φαραω-N---GSM και-C ο- A--NPM ιππευς-N3V-NPM και-C ο- A--NSF στρατια-N1A-NSF αυτος- D--GSM απεναντι-P ο- A--GSF επαυλις-N3I-GSF εκ-P εναντιος-A1A-GSF *βεελσεπφων-N----S

10 και-C *φαραω-N---NSM προςαγω-V1I-IAI3S και-C αναβλεπω-VA--AAPNPM ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM ο- A--DPM οφθαλμος-N2--DPM οραω-V3--PAI3P και-C ο- A--NPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--NPM στρατοπεδευω-VAI-AAI3P οπισω-P αυτος- D--GPM και-C φοβεω-VCI-API3P σφοδρα-D αναβοαω-VAI-AAI3P δε-X ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM προς-P κυριος-N2--ASM

11 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM παρα-P ο- A--ASN μη-D υποαρχω-V1--PAN μνημα-N3M-APN εν-P γη-N1--DSF *αιγυπτος-N2--DSF εκαγω-VBI-AAI2S εγω- P--AP θανατοω-VA--AAN εν-P ο- A--DSF ερημος-N2--DSF τις- I--NSN ουτος- D--NSN ποιεω-VAI-AAI2S εγω- P--DP εκαγω-VB--AAPNSM εκ-P *αιγυπτος-N2--GSF

12 ου-D ουτος- D--NSN ειμι-V9--IAI3S ο- A--NSN ρημα-N3M-NSN ος- --ASN λαλεω-VAI-AAI1P προς-P συ- P--AS εν-P *αιγυπτος-N2--DSF λεγω-V1--PAPNPM παραιημι-VE--AAD2S εγω- P--AP οπως-C δουλευω-VA--AAS1P ο- A--DPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--DPM κρεισσων-A3C-ASN γαρ-X εγω- P--AP δουλευω-V1--PAN ο- A--DPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--DPM η-C αποθνησκω-VB--AAN εν-P ο- A--DSF ερημος-N2--DSF ουτος- D--DSF

13 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM προς-P ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM θαρρεω-V2--PAD2P ιστημι-VH--AAD2P και-C οραω-V3--PAD2P ο- A--ASF σωτηρια-N1A-ASF ο- A--ASF παρα-P ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM ος- --ASF ποιεω-VF--FAI3S εγω- P--DP σημερον-D ος- --ASM τροπος-N2--ASM γαρ-X οραω-VX--XAI2P ο- A--APM *αιγυπτιος-N2--APM σημερον-D ου-D προςτιθημι-VF--FMI2P ετι-D οραω-VB--AAN αυτος- D--APM εις-P ο- A--ASM αιων-N3W-ASM χρονος-N2--ASM

14 κυριος-N2--NSM πολεμεω-VF--FAI3S περι-P συ- P--GP και-C συ- P--NP σιγαω-VF--FAI2P

15 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM τις- I--ASN βοαω-V3--PAI2S προς-P εγω- P--AS λαλεω-VA--AAD2S ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM και-C αναζευγνυω-VA--AAD3P

16 και-C συ- P--NS επιαιρω-VA--AAD2S ο- A--DSF ραβδος-N2--DSF συ- P--GS και-C εκτεινω-VA--AAD2S ο- A--ASF χειρ-N3--ASF συ- P--GS επι-P ο- A--ASF θαλασσα-N1S-ASF και-C ρηγνυμι-VA--AAD2S αυτος- D--ASF και-C ειςερχομαι-VB--AAD3P ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM εις-P μεσος-A1--ASN ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF κατα-P ο- A--ASN ξηρος-A1A-ASN

17 και-C ιδου-I εγω- P--NS σκληρυνω-VF2-FAI1S ο- A--ASF καρδια-N1A-ASF *φαραω-N---GSM και-C ο- A--GPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--GPM πας-A3--GPM και-C ειςερχομαι-VF--FMI3P οπισω-P αυτος- D--GPM και-C ενδοξαζομαι-VS--FPI1S εν-P *φαραω-N---DSM και-C εν-P πας-A1S-DSF ο- A--DSF στρατια-N1A-DSF αυτος- D--GSM και-C εν-P ο- A--DPN αρμα-N3M-DPN και-C εν-P ο- A--DPM ιππος-N2--DPM αυτος- D--GSM

18 και-C γιγνωσκω-VF--FMI3P πας-A3--NPM ο- A--NPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--NPM οτι-C εγω- P--NS ειμι-V9--PAI1S κυριος-N2--NSM ενδοξαζω-V1--PMPGSM εγω- P--GS εν-P *φαραω-N---DSM και-C εν-P ο- A--DPN αρμα-N3M-DPN και-C ιππος-N2--DPM αυτος- D--GSM

19 εκαιρω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X ο- A--NSM αγγελος-N2--NSM ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM ο- A--NSM προπορευομαι-V1--PMPNSM ο- A--GSF παρεμβολη-N1--GSF ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM και-C πορευομαι-VCI-API3S εκ-P ο- A--GPN οπισθε-D εκαιρω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X και-D ο- A--NSM στυλος-N2--NSM ο- A--GSF νεφελη-N1--GSF απο-P προσωπον-N2N-GSN αυτος- D--GPM και-C ιστημι-VHI-AAI3S εκ-P ο- A--GPN οπισω-D αυτος- D--GPM

20 και-C ειςερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASN ο- A--GSF παρεμβολη-N1--GSF ο- A--GPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--GPM και-C ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASN ο- A--GSF παρεμβολη-N1--GSF *ισραηλ-N---GSM και-C ιστημι-VHI-AAI3S και-C γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S σκοτος-N3E-NSN και-C γνοφος-N2--NSM και-C διαερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--NSF νυξ-N3--NSF και-C ου-D συνμιγνυμι-VAI-AAI3P αλληλω- D--DPM ολος-A1--ASF ο- A--ASF νυξ-N3--ASF

21 εκτεινω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM ο- A--ASF χειρ-N3--ASF επι-P ο- A--ASF θαλασσα-N1S-ASF και-C υποαγω-VBI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--ASF θαλασσα-N1S-ASF εν-P ανεμος-N2--DSM νοτος-N2--DSM βιαιος-A1A-DSM ολος-A1--ASF ο- A--ASF νυξ-N3--ASF και-C ποιεω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--ASF θαλασσα-N1S-ASF ξηρος-A1A-ASF και-C σχιζω-VSI-API3S ο- A--NSN υδωρ-N3--NSN

22 και-C ειςερχομαι-VBI-AAI3P ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM εις-P μεσος-A1--ASN ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF κατα-P ο- A--ASN ξηρος-A1A-ASN και-C ο- A--NSN υδωρ-N3--NSN αυτος- D--DPM τειχος-N3E-NSN εκ-P δεξιος-A1A-GPN και-C τειχος-N3E-NSN εκ-P ευωνυμος-A1B-GPN

23 καταδιωκω-VAI-AAI3P δε-X ο- A--NPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--NPM και-C ειςερχομαι-VBI-AAI3P οπισω-P αυτος- D--GPM πας-A1S-NSF ο- A--NSF ιππος-N2--NSF *φαραω-N---GSM και-C ο- A--APN αρμα-N3M-APN και-C ο- A--NPM αναβατης-N1M-NPM εις-P μεσος-A1--ASN ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF

24 γιγνομαι-VCI-API3S δε-X εν-P ο- A--DSF φυλακη-N1--DSF ο- A--DSF εωθινος-A1--DSF και-C επιβλεπω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM επι-P ο- A--ASF παρεμβολη-N1--ASF ο- A--GPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--GPM εν-P στυλος-N2--DSM πυρ-N3--GSN και-C νεφελη-N1--GSF και-C συνταρασσω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--ASF παρεμβολη-N1--ASF ο- A--GPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--GPM

25 και-C συνδεω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--APM αξων-N3--APM ο- A--GPN αρμα-N3M-GPN αυτος- D--GPM και-C αγω-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APM μετα-P βια-N1A-GSF και-C ειπον-VAI-AAI3P ο- A--NPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--NPM φευγω-VB--AAS1P απο-P προσωπον-N2N-GSN *ισραηλ-N---GSM ο- A--NSM γαρ-X κυριος-N2--NSM πολεμεω-V2--PAI3S περι-P αυτος- D--GPM ο- A--APM *αιγυπτιος-N2--APM

26 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM εκτεινω-VA--AAD2S ο- A--ASF χειρ-N3--ASF συ- P--GS επι-P ο- A--ASF θαλασσα-N1S-ASF και-C απο καταιστημι-VH--AAD3S ο- A--NSN υδωρ-N3--NSN και-C επικαλυπτω-VA--AAD3S ο- A--APM *αιγυπτιος-N2--APM επι-P τε-X ο- A--APN αρμα-N3M-APN και-C ο- A--APM αναβατης-N1M-APM

27 εκτεινω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM ο- A--ASF χειρ-N3--ASF επι-P ο- A--ASF θαλασσα-N1S-ASF και-C απο καταιστημι-VHI-AAI3S ο- A--NSN υδωρ-N3--NSN προς-P ημερα-N1A-ASF επι-P χωρα-N1A-GSF ο- A--NPM δε-X *αιγυπτιος-N2--NPM φευγω-VBI-AAI3P υπο-P ο- A--ASN υδωρ-N3--ASN και-C εκτινασσω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--APM *αιγυπτιος-N2--APM μεσος-A1--ASM ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF

28 και-C επι αναστρεφω-VD--APPNSN ο- A--NSN υδωρ-N3--NSN καλυπτω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--APN αρμα-N3M-APN και-C ο- A--APM αναβατης-N1M-APM και-C πας-A1S-ASF ο- A--ASF δυναμις-N3I-ASF *φαραω-N---GSM ο- A--APM ειςπορευομαι-VM--XMPAPM οπισω-P αυτος- D--GPM εις-P ο- A--ASF θαλασσα-N1S-ASF και-C ου-D καταλειπω-VVI-API3S εκ-P αυτος- D--GPM ουδε-C εις-A3--NSM

29 ο- A--NPM δε-X υιος-N2--NPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM πορευομαι-VCI-API3P δια-P ξηρος-A1A-GSF εν-P μεσος-A1--DSN ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF ο- A--NSN δε-X υδωρ-N3--NSN αυτος- D--DPM τειχος-N3E-NSN εκ-P δεξιος-A1A-GPN και-C τειχος-N3E-NSN εκ-P ευωνυμος-A1B-GPN

30 και-C ρυομαι-VAI-AMI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--ASM *ισραηλ-N---ASM εν-P ο- A--DSF ημερα-N1A-DSF εκεινος- D--DSF εκ-P χειρ-N3--GSF ο- A--GPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--GPM και-C οραω-VBI-AAI3S *ισραηλ-N---NSM ο- A--APM *αιγυπτιος-N2--APM θνησκω-VX--XAPAPM παρα-P ο- A--ASN χειλος-N3E-ASN ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF

31 οραω-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *ισραηλ-N---NSM ο- A--ASF χειρ-N3--ASF ο- A--ASF μεγας-A1--ASF ος- --APN ποιεω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--DPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--DPM φοβεω-VCI-API3S δε-X ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM ο- A--ASM κυριος-N2--ASM και-C πιστευω-VAI-AAI3P ο- A--DSM θεος-N2--DSM και-C *μωυσης-N1M-DSM ο- A--DSM θεραπων-N3--DSM αυτος- D--GSM

   

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Apocalypse Revealed # 343

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343. Holding back the four winds of the earth, that the wind should not blow on the earth, on the sea, or on any tree. This symbolizes the Lord's holding back and restraining a closer and thus stronger influx into the lower regions where good people were attached to evil ones.

It must be known that a last judgment takes place when evil people multiply below the heavens in the world of spirits, and this to such a degree that angels in the heavens cannot continue in the state of their love and wisdom, as they are then without a support and foundation. Since this results from a multiplication of evil people below, therefore in order to preserve the angels' state, the Lord flows in more and more strongly with His Divinity, and this continually until no influx can preserve them unless the evil people below are separated from the good. This is accomplished by a subsidence and closing in of the heavens, with a consequently stronger influx, until the evil cannot bear it. And at that point the evil flee away and cast themselves into hell.

This, too, is what is symbolized in the preceding chapter by the statement, "They said to the mountains and rocks, 'Fall on us and hide us from the face of Him who sits on the throne and from the wrath of the Lamb! For the great day of His wrath has come, and who is able to stand?'" (Revelation 6:16-17)

[2] Now for the exposition:

The four winds symbolize an influx of the heavens. The earth, the sea, and every tree symbolize all the lower regions and all that they contain - the earth and sea symbolizing all the lower regions, and every tree all that they contain.

That a wind symbolizes influx - properly speaking, the influx of truth into the intellect - can be seen from the following passages:

Thus says the Lord Jehovih, "Come from the four winds, O breath, and breathe on these slain, that they may live." (Ezekiel 37:9-10)

(There appeared four chariots to which were harnessed four horses.) These are the four winds of the heavens... (Zechariah 6:1-5)

You must be born again. The wind blows where it wishes, and... cannot tell where it comes from and where it goes. (John 3:7-8)

The Maker of the earth... prepares the world by His wisdom... He brings the wind out of His treasuries. (Jeremiah 10:12-13; 51:15-16, cf. Psalms 135:7)

He causes His wind to blow, and the waters flow. He declares His Word..., His statutes and His judgments... (Psalms 147:18-19)

It praises Jehovah..., the stormy wind, doing His Word... (Psalms 148:7-8)

(Jehovah) makes His angels winds... (Psalms 104:4)

(Jehovah) rode... upon the wings of the wind. (Psalms 18:10, cf. 104:3)

The wings of the wind are Divine truths that flow in. The Lord is therefore called "the breath of our nostrils" (Lamentations 4:20), and we are told that He "breathed into (Adam's) nostrils the breath of life" (Genesis 2:7); moreover, that "He breathed on (the Disciples) and said..., "Receive the Holy Spirit" (John 20:21-22). The Holy Spirit is the Divine truth emanating from the Lord, the influx of which into the Disciples was represented and thus symbolized by the Lord's breathing on them.

[3] A wind and breathing symbolize the influx of Divine truth into the intellect, owing to the correspondence of the lungs with the intellect, a treatment of which may be seen in Angelic Wisdom Regarding Divine Love and Wisdom, nos. 371-429.

Since a closer and stronger Divine influx through the heavens dispels truths in the case of evil people, therefore a wind symbolizes the dispersion of truth in them, and thus their conjunction with hell and perishing - as may be seen from the following passages:

I will bring upon Elam the four winds from the four ends of heaven and scatter him. (Jeremiah 49:36)

You shall scatter them, that the wind may carry them away and the storm disperse them. (Isaiah 41:16)

The breath of Jehovah, like a stream of brimstone, sets them on fire. (Isaiah 30:33)

The workers of iniquity... perish by the breathing of God, and by the breath of His nostrils they are consumed. (Job 4:8-9)

...the foundations of the world were uncovered at the rebuke (of Jehovah), at the blast of the breath of Your nostrils. (Psalms 18:15)

I saw in my vision..., and behold, the four winds... were rushing upon the Great Sea. And four beasts came up... (Daniel 7:2-3ff.)

...from a storm of Jehovah has gone forth fury... It will rush upon the head of the wicked. (Jeremiah 23:19; 30:23)

O my God..., ...pursue them with Your storm, ...frighten them with Your tempest. (Psalms 83:13, 15)

(Jehovah's) way in the storm and in the tempest... (Nahum 1:3)

And so also elsewhere, as in Jeremiah 25:32, Ezekiel 13:13, Hosea 8:7, Amos 1:14, Zechariah 9:14, Psalms 11:6; 50:3; 55:8, and Psalms 107, where we read:

...He commands the stormy wind to blow... (God) causes the storm to subside, so that its waves are still. (Psalms 107:25, 29)

[4] It is apparent from this what is symbolically meant in the spiritual sense by the following:

(Jesus in the boat) rebuked the wind, and said to the sea, ."..be still!" And... there was a... calm. (Mark 4:39, cf. Luke 8:23-24)

The sea here symbolizes hell, and the wind an influx from it.

A strong influx, too, is symbolically meant by the east wind in Ezekiel 17:10, Jeremiah 18:17, Ezekiel 19:12, Hosea 13:15, Psalms 48:7. And by that same wind which dried up the Red Sea (Exodus 14:21), regarding which Moses said:

At the blast of Your nostrils the waters were heaped up... You blew with Your wind, the sea covered them. (Exodus 15:8, 10)

It can now be seen from this that holding back the four winds of the earth, that the wind should not blow on the earth, symbolizes the holding back and restraining of a closer and thus stronger influx into the lower regions.

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.

©2024 New Christian Bible Study Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed from newchristianbiblestudy.org