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Jeremiah 42

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1 ὁ- A--NSM λόγος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM γίγνομαι-VB--AMPNSM πρός-P *ἰερεμίας-N1T-ASM παρά-P κύριος-N2--GSM ἐν-P ἡμέρα-N1A-DPF *ιωακιμ-N---GSM βασιλεύς-N3V-GSM *ιουδα-N---GSM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

2 βαδίζω-VA--AAD2S εἰς-P οἶκος-N2--ASM *αρχαβιν-N---GSM καί-C ἄγω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APM εἰς-P οἶκος-N2--ASM κύριος-N2--GSM εἰς-P εἷς-A1A-ASF ὁ- A--GPM αὐλός-N2--GPM καί-C ποτίζω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APM οἶνος-N2--ASM

3 καί-C ἐκἄγω-VBI-AAI3P ὁ- A--ASM *ιεζονιας-N1T-ASM υἱός-N2--ASM *ιερεμιν-N1--GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *χαβασιν-N---GSM καί-C ὁ- A--APM ἀδελφός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF οἰκία-N1A-ASF *αρχαβιν-N---GSM

4 καί-C εἰςἄγω-VBI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--APM εἰς-P οἶκος-N2--ASM κύριος-N2--GSM εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASN παστοφόριον-N2N-ASN υἱός-N2--GPM *ανανιας-N1T-GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *γοδολιος-N---GSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSM θεός-N2--GSM ὅς- --NSM εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐγγύς-D ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GPM ἄρχων-N3--GPM ὁ- A--GPM ἐπάνω-P ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM *μαασαιας-N1T-GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *σελωμ-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM φυλάσσω-V1--PAPGSM ὁ- A--ASF αὐλή-N1--ASF

5 καί-C δίδωμι-VAI-AAI1S κατά-P πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN αὐτός- D--GPM κεράμιον-N2N-ASN οἶνος-N2--GSM καί-C ποτήριον-N2N-APN καί-C εἶπον-VAI-AAI1S πίνω-VB--AAD2P οἶνος-N2--ASM

6 καί-C εἶπον-VAI-AAI3P οὐ-D μή-D πίνω-VB--AAS1P οἶνος-N2--ASM ὅτι-C *ιωναδαβ-N---NSM υἱός-N2--NSM *ρηχαβ-N---GSM ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM ἐγώ- P--GP ἐντέλλομαι-VAI-AMI3S ἐγώ- P--DP λέγω-V1--PAPNSM οὐ-D μή-D πίνω-VB--AAS2P οἶνος-N2--ASM σύ- P--NP καί-C ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM σύ- P--GP ἕως-P αἰών-N3W-GSM

7 καί-C οἰκία-N1A-ASF οὐ-D μή-D οἰκοδομέω-VA--AAS2P καί-C σπέρμα-N3M-ASN οὐ-D μή-D σπείρω-VA--AAS2P καί-C ἀμπελών-N3W-NSM οὐ-D εἰμί-VF--FMI3S σύ- P--DP ὅτι-C ἐν-P σκηνή-N1--DPF οἰκέω-VF--FAI2P πᾶς-A1S-APF ὁ- A--APF ἡμέρα-N1A-APF σύ- P--GP ὅπως-C ἄν-X ζάω-VA--AAS2P ἡμέρα-N1A-APF πολύς-A1--APF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ἐπί-P ὅς- --GSF διατρίβω-V1--PAI2P σύ- P--NP ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSF

8 καί-C ἀκούω-VAI-AAI1P ὁ- A--GSF φωνή-N1--GSF *ιωναδαβ-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ἐγώ- P--GP πρός-P ὁ- A--ASN μή-D πίνω-VB--AAN οἶνος-N2--ASM πᾶς-A1S-APF ὁ- A--APF ἡμέρα-N1A-APF ἐγώ- P--GP ἐγώ- P--NP καί-C ὁ- A--NPF γυνή-N3K-NPF ἐγώ- P--GP καί-C ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM ἐγώ- P--GP καί-C ὁ- A--NPF θυγάτηρ-N3--NPF ἐγώ- P--GP

9 καί-C πρός-P ὁ- A--ASN μή-D οἰκοδομέω-V2--PAN οἰκία-N1A-GSF ὁ- A--GSN καταοἰκέω-V2--PAN ἐκεῖ-D καί-C ἀμπελών-N3W-NSM καί-C ἀγρός-N2--NSM καί-C σπέρμα-N3M-NSN οὐ-D γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἐγώ- P--DP

10 καί-C οἰκέω-VAI-AAI1P ἐν-P σκηνή-N1--DPF καί-C ἀκούω-VAI-AAI1P καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI1P κατά-P πᾶς-A3--APN ὅς- --APN ἐντέλλομαι-VAI-AMI3S ἐγώ- P--DP *ιωναδαβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM ἐγώ- P--GP

11 καί-C γίγνομαι-VCI-API3S ὅτε-D ἀναβαίνω-VZI-AAI3S *ναβουχοδονοσορ-N---NSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF καί-C εἶπον-VAI-AAI1P εἰςἔρχομαι-VB--AAD2P καί-C εἰςἔρχομαι-VB--AAS1P εἰς-P *ἰερουσαλήμ-N---ASF ἀπό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN ὁ- A--GSF δύναμις-N3I-GSF ὁ- A--GPM *χαλδαῖος-N2--GPM καί-C ἀπό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN ὁ- A--GSF δύναμις-N3I-GSF ὁ- A--GPM *ἀσσύριος-N2--GPM καί-C οἰκέω-V2I-IAI1P ἐκεῖ-D

12 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S λόγος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--GSM πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

13 οὕτως-D λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πορεύομαι-V1--PMD2S καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3P ἄνθρωπος-N2--DSM *ιουδα-N---GSM καί-C ὁ- A--DPM καταοἰκέω-V2--PAPDPM *ἰερουσαλήμ-N---ASF οὐ-D μή-D λαμβάνω-VB--AAS2P παιδεία-N1A-ASF ὁ- A--GSN ἀκούω-V1--PAN ὁ- A--APM λόγος-N2--APM ἐγώ- P--GS

14 ἵστημι-VHI-AAI3P ῥῆμα-N3M-ASN υἱός-N2--NPM *ιωναδαβ-N---GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *ρηχαβ-N---GSM ὅς- --NSN ἐντέλλομαι-VAI-AMI3S ὁ- A--DPN τέκνον-N2N-DPN αὐτός- D--GSM πρός-P ὁ- A--ASN μή-D πίνω-VB--AAN οἶνος-N2--ASM καί-C οὐ-D πίνω-VBI-AAI3P καί-C ἐγώ- P--NS λαλέω-VAI-AAI1S πρός-P σύ- P--AP ὄρθρος-N2--GSM καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI1S καί-C οὐ-D ἀκούω-VAI-AAI2P

15 καί-C ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI1S πρός-P σύ- P--AP ὁ- A--APM παῖς-N3D-APM ἐγώ- P--GS ὁ- A--APM προφήτης-N1M-APM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM ἀποστρέφω-VA--AAD2P ἕκαστος-A1--NSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF ὁδός-N2--GSF αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--GSF πονηρός-A1A-GSF καί-C βελτίων-A3C-ASM ποιέω-VA--AAD2P ὁ- A--APN ἐπιτήδευμα-N3M-APN σύ- P--GP καί-C οὐ-D πορεύομαι-VF--FMI2P ὀπίσω-D θεός-N2--GPM ἕτερος-A1A-GPM ὁ- A--GSN δουλεύω-V1--PAN αὐτός- D--DPM καί-C οἰκέω-VF--FAI2P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ὅς- --GSF δίδωμι-VAI-AAI1S σύ- P--DP καί-C ὁ- A--DPM πατήρ-N3--DPM σύ- P--GP καί-C οὐ-D κλίνω-VAI-AAI2P ὁ- A--APN οὖς-N3T-APN σύ- P--GP καί-C οὐ-D ἀκούω-VAI-AAI2P

16 καί-C ἵστημι-VHI-AAI3P υἱός-N2--NPM *ιωναδαβ-N---GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *ρηχαβ-N---GSM ὁ- A--ASF ἐντολή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GPM ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X λαός-N2--NSM οὗτος- D--NSM οὐ-D ἀκούω-VAI-AAI3P ἐγώ- P--GS

17 διά-P οὗτος- D--ASN οὕτως-D εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ἰδού-I ἐγώ- P--NS φέρω-V1--PAI1S ἐπί-P *ἰούδας-N1T-ASM καί-C ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APM καταοἰκέω-V2--PAPAPM *ἰερουσαλήμ-N---ASF πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN κακός-A1--APN ὅς- --APN λαλέω-VAI-AAI1S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--APM

18 διά-P οὗτος- D--ASN οὕτως-D εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ἐπειδή-C ἀκούω-VAI-AAI3P υἱός-N2--NPM *ιωναδαβ-N---GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *ρηχαβ-N---GSM ὁ- A--ASF ἐντολή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GPM ποιέω-V2--PAN καθότι-D ἐντέλλομαι-VAI-AMI3S αὐτός- D--DPM ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM αὐτός- D--GPM

19 οὐ-D μή-D ἐκλείπω-VB--AAS3S ἀνήρ-N3--NSM ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM *ιωναδαβ-N---GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *ρηχαβ-N---GSM παραἵστημι-VXI-XAPNSM κατά-P πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN ἐγώ- P--GS πᾶς-A1S-APF ὁ- A--APF ἡμέρα-N1A-APF ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

   

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Apocalypse Explained # 639

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639. Standing before the God of the earth, signifies which are the Divine things proceeding from the Lord, and are His in heaven and in the church. This is evident from the signification of "the God of the earth," as being the Lord, who is the God of heaven and earth, and particularly the God of the church in heaven and in the world; for in the Word "the earth" signifies the church, and the church is both in heaven and in the world. "The earth" means heaven and also the church there, because there are lands in the spiritual world, like as in the natural world, and in external appearance they are altogether similar in that world as in this; this is why "the God of the earth" means the God of heaven and earth, and particularly the God of the church in heaven and in the world. That the Lord is the God of heaven and earth He Himself teaches in Matthew:

Jesus said, All power hath been given unto Me in heaven and on earth (Matthew 28:18).

The above is evident also from the signification of "standing before Him," as meaning the being [esse] from Him, and thus what is His in heaven and in the church.

[2] In the Word it is here and there said of angels and of the men of the church that "they stand before God," also that "they walk before Him," and in the spiritual sense "to stand before God" signifies being from Him, and "to walk before God" signifies to live according to being [esse] from Him; for all the being [esse] of heaven and the world proceeds from the Lord; for it is the Divine proceeding that has created and formed all things of heaven and the world; this Divine proceeding is called "the Word" in John 1:1-3; and "the Word" there is the Divine proceeding, which is called Divine truth, from which all things were made and created. Because this extends itself in every direction about the Lord as a sun, it is properly said "to stand before Him," for it looks to the Lord as its common center, from every quarter and from every boundary. This is, in its essence, the Lord in heaven, for it is the Divine proceeding, and that which proceeds is of Him from whom it proceeds, and indeed is Himself; just as the heat and light that proceed from the sun are of the sun. For this reason all angels, who are recipients of this Divine proceeding, which is called Divine truth, turn themselves to the Lord, and thus are continually in His presence; for, as was said, the Divine proceeding looks to the Lord as its center from which it is and to which it looks; so also do the angels, who are the recipients of Divine truths, and are as it were Divine truths in form. This is why angels are said "to stand before the Lord," for "to stand" is properly predicated of Divine truth, because this stands about the Lord as a sun.

[3] "To stand before God" signifies to be in Divine truth, and thus with the Lord, also in the following passages. In Luke:

The angel said, I am Gabriel, that standeth before God (Luke 1:19).

In the first book of Kings:

I saw Jehovah sitting on His throne, and all the hosts of the heavens standing beside Him on His right hand and on His left (1 Kings 22:19).

In Jeremiah:

There shall not be cut off from Jonadab a man to stand before Me all the days (Jeremiah 35:19).

In David:

On my right hand standeth the queen in the best gold of Ophir (Psalms 45:9).

In Luke:

Be ye wakeful at every season, that ye may be accounted worthy to stand before the Son of man (Luke 21:36).

In Revelation:

The great day of His anger is come, and who is able to stand? (Revelation 6:17)

All the angels stood around the throne, and the elders and the four animals (Revelation 7:11).

I saw the seven angels who stood before God (Revelation 8:2).

In Zechariah:

The two olive trees and two berries of olives, which are the two sons of the olive tree standing beside the Lord of the whole earth (Zechariah 4:11, 12, 14).

And in other places. It is also said of the Lord Himself that "He stood to judge," because it is said of the Divine proceeding from the Lord, which is called the Divine truth, for judgment is from it. Thus it is said in Isaiah:

Jehovah hath stood up to plead, and standeth to judge (Isaiah 3:13).

And in David:

God stood in the congregation of God, in the midst of the gods He will judge (Psalms 82:1.)

"The congregation of God," and the "gods" in the midst of whom Jehovah stood, mean the angels, by whom in the spiritual sense Divine truths are signified; and because the Lord in heaven is the Divine truth He is here said "to stand." This makes clear that "to stand before the God of the earth" signifies the Divine proceeding from the Lord, which is His in heaven and in the church; that this, and those who are in this, are meant can be seen also from this, "to stand before the God of the earth" is predicated of "the two olive trees" and "the two lampstands," and these signify good and truth, and thus the Divine proceeding. (See also in the preceding article, n. 638)

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for their permission to use this translation.

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Luke 1

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1 Forasmuch as many have taken in hand to set forth in order a declaration of those things which are most surely believed among us,

2 Even as they delivered them unto us, which from the beginning were eyewitnesses, and ministers of the word;

3 It seemed good to me also, having had perfect understanding of all things from the very first, to write unto thee in order, most excellent Theophilus,

4 That thou mightest know the certainty of those things, wherein thou hast been instructed.

5 There was in the days of Herod, the king of Judaea, a certain priest named Zacharias, of the course of Abia: and his wife was of the daughters of Aaron, and her name was Elisabeth.

6 And they were both righteous before God, walking in all the commandments and ordinances of the Lord blameless.

7 And they had no child, because that Elisabeth was barren, and they both were now well stricken in years.

8 And it came to pass, that while he executed the priest's office before God in the order of his course,

9 According to the custom of the priest's office, his lot was to burn incense when he went into the temple of the Lord.

10 And the whole multitude of the people were praying without at the time of incense.

11 And there appeared unto him an angel of the Lord standing on the right side of the altar of incense.

12 And when Zacharias saw him, he was troubled, and fear fell upon him.

13 But the angel said unto him, Fear not, Zacharias: for thy prayer is heard; and thy wife Elisabeth shall bear thee a son, and thou shalt call his name John.

14 And thou shalt have joy and gladness; and many shall rejoice at his birth.

15 For he shall be great in the sight of the Lord, and shall drink neither wine nor strong drink; and he shall be filled with the Holy Ghost, even from his mother's womb.

16 And many of the children of Israel shall he turn to the Lord their God.

17 And he shall go before him in the spirit and power of Elias, to turn the hearts of the fathers to the children, and the disobedient to the wisdom of the just; to make ready a people prepared for the Lord.

18 And Zacharias said unto the angel, Whereby shall I know this? for I am an old man, and my wife well stricken in years.

19 And the angel answering said unto him, I am Gabriel, that stand in the presence of God; and am sent to speak unto thee, and to shew thee these glad tidings.

20 And, behold, thou shalt be dumb, and not able to speak, until the day that these things shall be performed, because thou believest not my words, which shall be fulfilled in their season.

21 And the people waited for Zacharias, and marvelled that he tarried so long in the temple.

22 And when he came out, he could not speak unto them: and they perceived that he had seen a vision in the temple: for he beckoned unto them, and remained speechless.

23 And it came to pass, that, as soon as the days of his ministration were accomplished, he departed to his own house.

24 And after those days his wife Elisabeth conceived, and hid herself five months, saying,

25 Thus hath the Lord dealt with me in the days wherein he looked on me, to take away my reproach among men.

26 And in the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God unto a city of Galilee, named Nazareth,

27 To a virgin espoused to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David; and the virgin's name was Mary.

28 And the angel came in unto her, and said, Hail, thou that art highly favoured, the Lord is with thee: blessed art thou among women.

29 And when she saw him, she was troubled at his saying, and cast in her mind what manner of salutation this should be.

30 And the angel said unto her, Fear not, Mary: for thou hast found favour with God.

31 And, behold, thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name JESUS.

32 He shall be great, and shall be called the Son of the Highest: and the Lord God shall give unto him the throne of his father David:

33 And he shall reign over the house of Jacob for ever; and of his kingdom there shall be no end.

34 Then said Mary unto the angel, How shall this be, seeing I know not a man?

35 And the angel answered and said unto her, The Holy Ghost shall come upon thee, and the power of the Highest shall overshadow thee: therefore also that holy thing which shall be born of thee shall be called the Son of God.

36 And, behold, thy cousin Elisabeth, she hath also conceived a son in her old age: and this is the sixth month with her, who was called barren.

37 For with God nothing shall be impossible.

38 And Mary said, Behold the handmaid of the Lord; be it unto me according to thy word. And the angel departed from her.

39 And Mary arose in those days, and went into the hill country with haste, into a city of Juda;

40 And entered into the house of Zacharias, and saluted Elisabeth.

41 And it came to pass, that, when Elisabeth heard the salutation of Mary, the babe leaped in her womb; and Elisabeth was filled with the Holy Ghost:

42 And she spake out with a loud voice, and said, Blessed art thou among women, and blessed is the fruit of thy womb.

43 And whence is this to me, that the mother of my Lord should come to me?

44 For, lo, as soon as the voice of thy salutation sounded in mine ears, the babe leaped in my womb for joy.

45 And blessed is she that believed: for there shall be a performance of those things which were told her from the Lord.

46 And Mary said, My soul doth magnify the Lord,

47 And my spirit hath rejoiced in God my Saviour.

48 For he hath regarded the low estate of his handmaiden: for, behold, from henceforth all generations shall call me blessed.

49 For he that is mighty hath done to me great things; and holy is his name.

50 And his mercy is on them that fear him from generation to generation.

51 He hath shewed strength with his arm; he hath scattered the proud in the imagination of their hearts.

52 He hath put down the mighty from their seats, and exalted them of low degree.

53 He hath filled the hungry with good things; and the rich he hath sent empty away.

54 He hath holpen his servant Israel, in remembrance of his mercy;

55 As he spake to our fathers, to Abraham, and to his seed for ever.

56 And Mary abode with her about three months, and returned to her own house.

57 Now Elisabeth's full time came that she should be delivered; and she brought forth a son.

58 And her neighbours and her cousins heard how the Lord had shewed great mercy upon her; and they rejoiced with her.

59 And it came to pass, that on the eighth day they came to circumcise the child; and they called him Zacharias, after the name of his father.

60 And his mother answered and said, Not so; but he shall be called John.

61 And they said unto her, There is none of thy kindred that is called by this name.

62 And they made signs to his father, how he would have him called.

63 And he asked for a writing table, and wrote, saying, His name is John. And they marvelled all.

64 And his mouth was opened immediately, and his tongue loosed, and he spake, and praised God.

65 And fear came on all that dwelt round about them: and all these sayings were noised abroad throughout all the hill country of Judaea.

66 And all they that heard them laid them up in their hearts, saying, What manner of child shall this be! And the hand of the Lord was with him.

67 And his father Zacharias was filled with the Holy Ghost, and prophesied, saying,

68 Blessed be the Lord God of Israel; for he hath visited and redeemed his people,

69 And hath raised up an horn of salvation for us in the house of his servant David;

70 As he spake by the mouth of his holy prophets, which have been since the world began:

71 That we should be saved from our enemies, and from the hand of all that hate us;

72 To perform the mercy promised to our fathers, and to remember his holy covenant;

73 The oath which he sware to our father Abraham,

74 That he would grant unto us, that we being delivered out of the hand of our enemies might serve him without fear,

75 In holiness and righteousness before him, all the days of our life.

76 And thou, child, shalt be called the prophet of the Highest: for thou shalt go before the face of the Lord to prepare his ways;

77 To give knowledge of salvation unto his people by the remission of their sins,

78 Through the tender mercy of our God; whereby the dayspring from on high hath visited us,

79 To give light to them that sit in darkness and in the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the way of peace.

80 And the child grew, and waxed strong in spirit, and was in the deserts till the day of his shewing unto Israel.