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Genesis 9

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1 καί-C εὐλογέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASM *νωε-N---ASM καί-C ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DPM αὐξάνω-V1--PMD2P καί-C πληθύνω-V1--PMD2P καί-C πληρόω-VA--AAD2P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF καί-C κατακυριεύω-VA--AAD2P αὐτός- D--GSF

2 καί-C ὁ- A--NSM τρόμος-N2--NSM σύ- P--GP καί-C ὁ- A--NSM φόβος-N2--NSM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἐπί-P πᾶς-A3--DPN ὁ- A--DPN θηρίον-N2N-DPN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C ἐπί-P πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN ὄρνεον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C ἐπί-P πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN κινέω-V2--PMPAPN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C ἐπί-P πᾶς-A3--APM ὁ- A--APM ἰχθύς-N3U-APM ὁ- A--GSF θάλασσα-N1S-GSF ὑπό-P χείρ-N3--APF σύ- P--DP δίδωμι-VX--XAI1S

3 καί-C πᾶς-A3--NSN ἑρπετόν-N2N-NSN ὅς- --NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ζάω-V3--PAPNSN σύ- P--DP εἰμί-VF--FMI3S εἰς-P βρῶσις-N3I-ASF ὡς-C λάχανον-N2N-NPN χόρτος-N2--GSM δίδωμι-VX--XAI1S σύ- P--DP ὁ- A--APN πᾶς-A3--APN

4 πλήν-D κρέας-N3--ASN ἐν-P αἷμα-N3M-DSN ψυχή-N1--GSF οὐ-D ἐσθίω-VF--FMI2P

5 καί-C γάρ-X ὁ- A--NSN ὑμέτερος-A1A-NSN αἷμα-N3M-NSN ὁ- A--GPF ψυχή-N1--GPF σύ- P--GP ἐκζητέω-VA--AAS1S ἐκ-P χείρ-N3--GSF πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN θηρίον-N2N-GPN ἐκζητέω-VA--AAS1S αὐτός- D--ASN καί-C ἐκ-P χείρ-N3--GSF ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM ἀδελφός-N2--GSM ἐκζητέω-VA--AAS1S ὁ- A--ASF ψυχή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM

6 ὁ- A--NSM ἐκχέω-V2--PAPNSM αἷμα-N3M-ASN ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM ἀντί-P ὁ- A--GSN αἷμα-N3M-GSN αὐτός- D--GSM ἐκχέω-VF--FPI3S ὅτι-C ἐν-P εἰκών-N3N-DSF θεός-N2--GSM ποιέω-VAI-AAI1S ὁ- A--ASM ἄνθρωπος-N2--ASM

7 σύ- P--NP δέ-X αὐξάνω-V1--PMD2P καί-C πληθύνω-V1--PMD2P καί-C πληρόω-VA--AAD2P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF καί-C πληθύνω-V1--PMD2P ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSF

8 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DSM *νωε-N---DSM καί-C ὁ- A--DPM υἱός-N2--DPM αὐτός- D--GSM μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

9 ἐγώ- P--NS ἰδού-I ἀναἵστημι-V6--PAI1S ὁ- A--ASF διαθήκη-N1--ASF ἐγώ- P--GS σύ- P--DP καί-C ὁ- A--DSN σπέρμα-N3M-DSN σύ- P--GP μετά-P σύ- P--AP

10 καί-C πᾶς-A1S-DSF ψυχή-N1--DSF ὁ- A--DSF ζάω-V3--PAPDSF μετά-P σύ- P--GP ἀπό-P ὄρνεον-N3I-GPN καί-C ἀπό-P κτῆνος-N3E-GPN καί-C πᾶς-A3--DPN ὁ- A--DPN θηρίον-N2N-DPN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ὅσος-A1--NPN μετά-P σύ- P--GP ἀπό-P πᾶς-A3--GPM ὁ- A--GPM ἐκἔρχομαι-VB--AAPGPM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF κιβωτός-N2--GSF

11 καί-C ἵστημι-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--ASF διαθήκη-N1--ASF ἐγώ- P--GS πρός-P σύ- P--AP καί-C οὐ-D ἀποθνήσκω-VF2-FMI3S πᾶς-A1S-NSF σάρξ-N3K-NSF ἔτι-D ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSN ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN ὁ- A--GSM κατακλυσμός-N2--GSM καί-C οὐ-D εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἔτι-D κατακλυσμός-N2--NSM ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN ὁ- A--GSN καταφθείρω-VA--AAN πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF

12 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM πρός-P *νωε-N---ASM οὗτος- D--NSN ὁ- A--NSN σημεῖον-N2N-NSN ὁ- A--GSF διαθήκη-N1--GSF ὅς- --ASN ἐγώ- P--NS δίδωμι-V8--PAI1S ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--GP καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM πᾶς-A1S-GSF ψυχή-N1--GSF ζάω-V3--PAPGSF ὅς- --NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S μετά-P σύ- P--GP εἰς-P γενεά-N1A-APF αἰώνιος-A1B-APF

13 ὁ- A--ASN τόξον-N2N-ASN ἐγώ- P--GS τίθημι-V7--PAI1S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF νεφέλη-N1--DSF καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S εἰς-P σημεῖον-N2N-ASN διαθήκη-N1--GSF ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

14 καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN συννεφέω-V2--PAN ἐγώ- P--AS νεφέλη-N1--APF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὁράω-VV--FPI3S ὁ- A--ASN τόξον-N2N-ASN ἐγώ- P--GS ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF νεφέλη-N1--DSF

15 καί-C μιμνήσκω-VS--FPI1S ὁ- A--GSF διαθήκη-N1--GSF ἐγώ- P--GS ὅς- --NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--GP καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM πᾶς-A1S-GSF ψυχή-N1--GSF ζάω-V3--PAPGSF ἐν-P πᾶς-A1S-DSF σάρξ-N3K-DSF καί-C οὐ-D εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἔτι-D ὁ- A--NSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN εἰς-P κατακλυσμός-N2--ASM ὥστε-C ἐκἀλείφω-VA--AAN πᾶς-A1S-ASF σάρξ-N3K-ASF

16 καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSN τόξον-N2N-NSN ἐγώ- P--GS ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF νεφέλη-N1--DSF καί-C ὁράω-VF--FMI1S ὁ- A--GSN μιμνήσκω-VS--APN διαθήκη-N1--ASF αἰώνιος-A1B-ASF ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM πᾶς-A1S-GSF ψυχή-N1--GSF ζάω-V3--PAPGSF ἐν-P πᾶς-A1S-DSF σάρξ-N3K-DSF ὅς- --NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

17 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DSM *νωε-N---DSM οὗτος- D--NSN ὁ- A--NSN σημεῖον-N2N-NSN ὁ- A--GSF διαθήκη-N1--GSF ὅς- --GSF διατίθημι-VEI-AMI1S ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM πᾶς-A1S-GSF σάρξ-N3K-GSF ὅς- --NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

18 εἰμί-V9--IAI3P δέ-X ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM *νωε-N---GSM ὁ- A--NPM ἐκἔρχομαι-VB--AAPNPM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF κιβωτός-N2--GSF *σημ-N---NSM *χαμ-N---NSM *ιαφεθ-N---NSM *χαμ-N---NSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3S πατήρ-N3--NSM *χανααν-N---GSM

19 τρεῖς-A3--NPM οὗτος- D--NPM εἰμί-V9--PAI3P ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM *νωε-N---GSM ἀπό-P οὗτος- D--GPM διασπείρω-VDI-API3P ἐπί-P πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF

20 καί-C ἄρχω-VAI-AMI3S *νωε-N---NSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM γεωργός-N2--NSM γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C φυτεύω-VAI-AAI3S ἀμπελών-N3W-ASM

21 καί-C πίνω-VBI-AAI3S ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM οἶνος-N2--GSM καί-C μεθύω-VSI-API3S καί-C γυμνόω-VCI-API3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM οἶκος-N2--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM

22 καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S *χαμ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM *χανααν-N---GSM ὁ- A--ASF γύμνωσις-N3I-ASF ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ἐκἔρχομαι-VB--AAPNSM ἀναἀγγέλλω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DPM δύο-M---DPM ἀδελφός-N2--DPM αὐτός- D--GSM ἔξω-D

23 καί-C λαμβάνω-VB--AAPNPM *σημ-N---NSM καί-C *ιαφεθ-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASN ἱμάτιον-N2N-ASN ἐπιτίθημι-VEI-AMI3P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN δύο-M νῶτον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C πορεύομαι-VCI-API3P ὀπισθοφανῶς-D καί-C συνκαλύπτω-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--ASF γύμνωσις-N3I-ASF ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁ- A--ASN πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN αὐτός- D--GPM ὀπισθοφανής-A3--ASN καί-C ὁ- A--ASF γύμνωσις-N3I-ASF ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GPM οὐ-D ὁράω-VBI-AAI3P

24 ἐκνήφω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *νωε-N---NSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSM οἶνος-N2--GSM καί-C γιγνώσκω-VZI-AAI3S ὅσος-A1--APN ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--NSM υἱός-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--NSM νέος-A1A-NSMC

25 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἐπικατάρατος-A1B-NSM *χανααν-N---NSM παῖς-N3D-NSM οἰκέτης-N1M-NSM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--DPM ἀδελφός-N2--DPM αὐτός- D--GSM

26 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S εὐλογητός-A1--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM *σημ-N---GSM καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S *χανααν-N---NSM παῖς-N3D-NSM αὐτός- D--GSM

27 πλατύνω-V1--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DSM *ιαφεθ-N---DSM καί-C καταοἰκέω-VA--AAD3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPM οἶκος-N2--DPM ὁ- A--GSM *σημ-N---GSM καί-C γίγνομαι-VC--APD3S *χανααν-N---NSM παῖς-N3D-NSM αὐτός- D--GPM

28 ζάω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *νωε-N---NSM μετά-P ὁ- A--ASM κατακλυσμός-N2--ASM τριακόσιοι-A1A-APN πεντήκοντα-M ἔτος-N3E-APN

29 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3P πᾶς-A1S-NPF ὁ- A--NPF ἡμέρα-N1A-NPF *νωε-N---GSM ἐννακόσιοι-A1--NPN πεντήκοντα-M ἔτος-N3E-NPN καί-C ἀποθνήσκω-VBI-AAI3S

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 1072

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1072. And was drunken. That this signifies that he thereby fell into errors, is evident from the signification of a “drunkard” in the Word. They are called “drunkards” who believe nothing but what they apprehend, and for this reason search into the mysteries of faith. And because this is done by means of sensuous things, either of memory or of philosophy, man being what he is, cannot but fall thereby into errors. For man’s thought is merely earthly, corporeal, and material, because it is from earthly, corporeal, and material things, which cling constantly to it, and in which the ideas of his thought are based and terminated. To think and reason therefore from these concerning Divine things, is to bring oneself into errors and perversions; and it is as impossible to procure faith in this way as for a camel to go through the eye of a needle. The error and insanity from this source are called in the Word “drunkenness.” Indeed the souls or spirits who in the other life reason about the truths of faith and against them, become like drunken men and act like them; concerning whom, of the Lord’s Divine mercy hereafter.

[2] Spirits are perfectly well distinguished from each other, as to whether they are in the faith of charity or not. Those who are in the faith of charity do not reason about the truths of faith, but say that the thing is so, and also as far as possible confirm it by things of sense and of memory, and by the analysis of reason; but as soon as anything obscure comes in their way the truth of which they do not perceive, they defer it, and never suffer such a thing to bring them into doubt, saying that there are but very few things they can apprehend, and therefore to think that anything is not true because they do not apprehend it, would be madness. These are they who are in charity. But-on the contrary-those who are not in the faith of charity desire merely to reason whether a thing be so, and to know how it is, saying that unless they can know how it is, they cannot believe it to be so. From this alone they are known at once as being in no faith, a mark of which is that they not only doubt concerning all things, but also deny in their hearts; and when they are instructed how the case is, they still cling to their disbelief and start all kinds of objections, and never acquiesce, were it to eternity. Those who thus persist in their contumacy heap errors upon errors.

[3] These, or such as these, are they who are called in the Word “drunken with wine or strong drink.” As in Isaiah:

These err through wine, and through strong drink are gone astray; the priest and the prophet err through strong drink, they are swallowed up of wine, they are gone astray through strong drink; they err in vision; all tables are full of vomit and filthiness. Whom will He teach knowledge? and whom will He make to understand the report? Them that are weaned from the milk, and drawn from the breasts (Isaiah 28:7-9).

That such are meant here is evident.

Again:

How say ye unto Pharaoh, I am the son of the wise, the son of ancient kings? where then are thy wise men? and let them tell thee now; Jehovah hath mingled a spirit of perversities in the midst of her; and they have caused Egypt to go astray in every work thereof, as a drunken man goeth astray in his vomit (Isaiah 19:11-12, 14).

A “drunken man” here denotes those who desire, from memory-knowledges [scientifica], to investigate spiritual and celestial things. “Egypt” signifies these knowledges, and therefore calls itself the “son of the wise.”

In Jeremiah:

Drink ye, and be drunken, and spue, and fall, and rise no more (Jeremiah 25:27), meaning falsities.

[4] In David:

They reel to and fro, and stagger like a drunken man, and all their wisdom is swallowed up (Psalms 107:27).

In Isaiah:

Come ye, I will take wine, and we will be drunken with strong drink; and there shall be tomorrow, as this day, great abundance (Isaiah 56:12), said of what is contrary to the truths of faith.

In Jeremiah:

Every bottle shall be filled with wine; all the inhabitants of Jerusalem, with drunkenness (Jeremiah 13:12-13); “wine” denotes faith; “drunkenness” errors.

In Joel:

Awake, ye drunkards, and weep; and howl, all ye drinkers of wine, because of the new wine, for it is cut off from your mouth; for a nation is come up upon My land; he hath laid My vine waste (Joel 1:5-7), said of the church when vastated as to the truths of faith.

In John:

Babylon hath made all the nations to drink of the wine of the wrath of her fornication. They that dwell in the earth were made drunken with the wine of her fornication (Revelation 14:8, 10; 16:19; 17:2; 18:3; 19:15).

The “wine of fornication” means adulterated truths of faith, of which “drunkenness” is predicated.

So in Jeremiah:

Babylon hath been a golden cup in the hand of Jehovah, that made all the earth drunken; the nations have drunk of her wine, therefore the nations are mad (Jeremiah 51:7).

[5] Because “drunkenness” signified insanities about the truths of faith, it also became representative and was forbidden to Aaron and his sons, thus:

Drink no wine nor strong drink, thou, nor thy sons with thee, when ye go into the tent of meeting, that ye die not; that ye may put a difference between the holy and the profane, and between the unclean and the clean (Leviticus 10:8-9).

Those who believe nothing but what they apprehend by things of sense and memory [scientifica] are also called “heroes to drink.”

In Isaiah:

Woe unto them that are wise in their own eyes, and intelligent before their own faces! Woe unto them that are heroes to drink wine, and men of strength to mingle strong drink! (Isaiah 5:21-22).

They are called “wise in their own eyes and intelligent before their own faces” because those who reason against the truths of faith think themselves wiser than others.

[6] But those who care nothing for the Word and the truths of faith, and thus are not willing to know anything about faith, denying its first principles, are called “drunken without wine.”

In Isaiah:

They are drunken, but not with wine; they stagger, but not with strong drink; for Jehovah hath poured out upon you the spirit of deep sleep, and hath closed your eyes (Isaiah 29:9-10).

That such is their quality is evident from what goes before and what follows, in that Prophet. Such “drunken men” think themselves more wide awake than others, but they are in deep sleep. That the Ancient Church in the beginning was such as is described in this verse, especially those who were of the stock of the Most Ancient Church, is evident from what has been said before (n. 788).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.

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