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Genesis 8

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1 καί-C μιμνήσκω-VSI-API3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM *νωε-N---GSM καί-C πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN θηρίον-N2N-GPN καί-C πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN κτῆνος-N3E-GPN καί-C πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN πετεινόν-N2N-GPN καί-C πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN ἑρπετόν-N2N-GPN ὅσος-A1--NPN εἰμί-V9--IAI3S μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF κιβωτός-N2--DSF καί-C ἐπιἄγω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM πνεῦμα-N3M-ASN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF καί-C κοπάζω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN

2 καί-C ἐπικαλύπτω-VCI-API3P ὁ- A--NPF πηγή-N1--NPF ὁ- A--GSF ἄβυσσος-N2--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--NPM καταρράκτης-N1M-NPM ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C συνἔχω-VCI-API3S ὁ- A--NSM ὑετός-N2--NSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM

3 καί-C ἐνδίδωμι-V8I-IAI3S ὁ- A--NSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN πορεύομαι-V1--PMPNSN ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ἐνδίδωμι-V8I-IAI3S καί-C ἐλαττονέω-V2I-IMI3S ὁ- A--NSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN μετά-P πεντήκοντα-M καί-C ἑκατόν-M ἡμέρα-N1A-APF

4 καί-C καταἵζω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSF κιβωτός-N2--NSF ἐν-P μήν-N3--DSM ὁ- A--DSM ἕβδομος-A1--DSM ἕβδομος-A1--DSF καί-C εἰκάς-N3D-DSF ὁ- A--GSM μήν-N3--GSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN ὄρος-N3E-APN ὁ- A--APN *αραρατ-N---GS

5 ὁ- A--NSN δέ-X ὕδωρ-N3--NSN πορεύομαι-V1--PMPASN ἐλαττονέω-V2I-IMI3S ἕως-P ὁ- A--GSM δέκατος-A1--GSM μήν-N3--GSM ἐν-P δέ-X ὁ- A--DSM ἑνδέκατος-A1--DSM μήν-N3--DSM ὁ- A--DSF πρῶτος-A1--DSFS ὁ- A--GSM μήν-N3--GSM ὁράω-VVI-API3P ὁ- A--NPF κεφαλή-N1--NPF ὁ- A--GPN ὄρος-N3E-GPN

6 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S μετά-P τεσσαράκοντα-M ἡμέρα-N1A-APF ἀναοἴγω-VAI-AAI3S *νωε-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASF θυρίς-N3D-ASF ὁ- A--GSF κιβωτός-N2--GSF ὅς- --ASF ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S

7 καί-C ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASM κόραξ-N3K-ASM ὁ- A--GSN ὁράω-VB--AAN εἰ-C κοπάζω-VX--XAI3S ὁ- A--NSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN καί-C ἐκἔρχομαι-VB--AAPNSM οὐ-D ὑποστρέφω-VAI-AAI3S ἕως-P ὁ- A--GSN ξηραίνω-VC--APN ὁ- A--ASN ὕδωρ-N3--ASN ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

8 καί-C ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASF περιστερά-N1A-ASF ὀπίσω-P αὐτός- D--GSM ὁράω-VB--AAN εἰ-C κοπάζω-VX--XAI3S ὁ- A--NSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN ἀπό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

9 καί-C οὐ-D εὑρίσκω-VB--AAPNSF ὁ- A--NSF περιστερά-N1A-NSF ἀνάπαυσις-N3I-ASF ὁ- A--DPM πούς-N3D-DPM αὐτός- D--GSF ὑποστρέφω-VAI-AAI3S πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF κιβωτός-N2--ASF ὅτι-C ὕδωρ-N3--NSN εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἐπί-P πᾶς-A3--DSN πρόσωπον-N2N-DSN πᾶς-A1S-GSF ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C ἐκτείνω-VA--AAPNSM ὁ- A--ASF χείρ-N3--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASF καί-C εἰςἄγω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASF πρός-P ἑαυτοῦ- D--ASM εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF κιβωτός-N2--ASF

10 καί-C ἐπιἔχω-VB--AAPNSM ἔτι-D ἡμέρα-N1A-APF ἑπτά-M ἕτερος-A1A-APF πάλιν-D ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASF περιστερά-N1A-ASF ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF κιβωτός-N2--GSF

11 καί-C ἀναστρέφω-VAI-AAI3S πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM ὁ- A--NSF περιστερά-N1A-NSF ὁ- A--ASN πρός-P ἑσπέρα-N1A-ASF καί-C ἔχω-V1I-IAI3S φύλλον-N2N-ASN ἐλαία-N1A-GSF κάρφος-N3E-ASN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN στόμα-N3M-DSN αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C γιγνώσκω-VZI-AAI3S *νωε-N---NSM ὅτι-C κοπάζω-VX--XAI3S ὁ- A--NSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

12 καί-C ἐπιἔχω-VB--AAPNSM ἔτι-D ἡμέρα-N1A-APF ἑπτά-M ἕτερος-A1A-APF πάλιν-D ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASF περιστερά-N1A-ASF καί-C οὐ-D προςτίθημι-VEI-AMI3S ὁ- A--GSN ἐπιστρέφω-VA--AAN πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM ἔτι-D

13 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM εἷς-A3--DSM καί-C ἑξακοσιοστός-A1--DSN ἔτος-N3E-DSN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ζωή-N1--DSF ὁ- A--GSM *νωε-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM πρῶτος-A1--GSMS μήν-N3--GSM εἷς-A1A-DSF ὁ- A--GSM μήν-N3--GSM ἐκλείπω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C ἀποκαλύπτω-VAI-AAI3S *νωε-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASF στέγη-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSF κιβωτός-N2--GSF ὅς- --ASF ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὅτι-C ἐκλείπω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN ἀπό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

14 ἐν-P δέ-X ὁ- A--DSM μήν-N3--DSM ὁ- A--DSM δεύτερος-A1A-DSM ἕβδομος-A1--DSF καί-C εἰκάς-N3D-DSF ὁ- A--GSM μήν-N3--GSM ξηραίνω-VCI-API3S ὁ- A--NSF γῆ-N1--NSF

15 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DSM *νωε-N---DSM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

16 ἐκἔρχομαι-VB--AAD2S ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF κιβωτός-N2--GSF σύ- P--NS καί-C ὁ- A--NSF γυνή-N3K-NSF σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--NPF γυνή-N3K-NPF ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM σύ- P--GS μετά-P σύ- P--GS

17 καί-C πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN θηρίον-N2N-NPN ὅσος-A1--NPN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S μετά-P σύ- P--GS καί-C πᾶς-A1S-NSF σάρξ-N3K-NSF ἀπό-P πετεινόν-N2N-GPN ἕως-P κτῆνος-N3E-GPN καί-C πᾶς-A3--ASN ἑρπετόν-N2N-ASN κινέω-V2--PMPASN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ἐκἄγω-VB--AAD2S μετά-P σεαυτοῦ- D--GSM καί-C αὐξάνω-V1--PMD2P καί-C πληθύνω-V1--PMD2P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

18 καί-C ἐκἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S *νωε-N---NSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSF γυνή-N3K-NSF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--NPF γυνή-N3K-NPF ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM αὐτός- D--GSM μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM

19 καί-C πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN θηρίον-N2N-NPN καί-C πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN κτῆνος-N3E-NPN καί-C πᾶς-A3--NSN πετεινόν-N2N-NSN καί-C πᾶς-A3--NSN ἑρπετόν-N2N-NSN κινέω-V2--PMPNSN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN αὐτός- D--GPM ἐκἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3P ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF κιβωτός-N2--GSF

20 καί-C οἰκοδομέω-VAI-AAI3S *νωε-N---NSM θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--DSM θεός-N2--DSM καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S ἀπό-P πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN κτῆνος-N3E-GPN ὁ- A--GPN καθαρός-A1A-GPN καί-C ἀπό-P πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN πετεινόν-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GPN καθαρός-A1A-GPN καί-C ἀναφέρω-VAI-AAI3S ὁλοκάρπωσις-N3I-APF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN

21 καί-C ὀσφραίνομαι-VCI-API3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὀσμή-N1--ASF εὐωδία-N1A-GSF καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM διανοέομαι-VC--APPNSM οὐ-D προςτίθημι-VF--FAI1S ἔτι-D ὁ- A--GSN καταἀράομαι-VA--AMN ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF διά-P ὁ- A--APN ἔργον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GPM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GPM ὅτι-C ἐνκεῖμαι-V5--PMI3S ὁ- A--NSF διάνοια-N1A-NSF ὁ- A--GSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM ἐπιμελῶς-D ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN πονηρός-A1A-APN ἐκ-P νεότης-N3T-GSF οὐ-D προςτίθημι-VF--FAI1S οὖν-X ἔτι-D πατάσσω-VA--AAN πᾶς-A1S-ASF σάρξ-N3K-ASF ζάω-V3--PAPASF καθώς-D ποιέω-VAI-AAI1S

22 πᾶς-A1S-APF ὁ- A--APF ἡμέρα-N1A-APF ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF σπέρμα-N3M-NSN καί-C θερισμός-N2--NSM ψῦχος-N3E-NSN καί-C καῦμα-N3M-NSN θέρος-N3E-NSN καί-C ἔαρ-N3--NSN ἡμέρα-N1A-ASF καί-C νύξ-N3--ASF οὐ-D καταπαύω-VF--FAI3P

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 886

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886. That 'olive' means the good that stems from charity is clear not only from the meaning of 'olive' but also from the meaning of 'oil' in the Word. Olive oil in addition to spices was used to anoint priests and kings, and it was also used in the lamps. Concerning the former, see Exodus 30:24, and the latter, Exodus 27:20. The reason olive oil was used in anointing and in lamps was that it represented everything celestial and so everything good that stems from love and charity. Oil is in fact the essential element of the tree, its soul so to speak, as the celestial or the good that stems from love and charity is the essential element or soul itself of faith. This is the origin of its representation. That 'oil' means that which is celestial or the good that stems from love and charity may be confirmed from many places in the Word, but since the olive itself is referred to here, let some that confirm the meaning solely of the olive be quoted. In Jeremiah,

Jehovah called your name, Green Olive Tree, fair with shapely fruit. Jeremiah 11:16.

The name given here applies to the Most Ancient or celestial Church, which was the basis of the Jewish Church. Consequently all the representatives of the Jewish Church had regard to celestial things, and through the latter to the Lord.

[2] In Hosea,

His branches will go out and his beauty will be like the olive, and his smell like that of Lebanon. Hosea 14:6.

This refers to the Church that is to be established. Its beauty is 'the olive', that is, the good that stems from love and charity, while 'the smell like that of Lebanon' is resulting affection for the truth of faith. 'Lebanon' stands for its cedars, which meant spiritual things, or the truths of faith.

In Zechariah,

Two olive trees beside the lampstand, one on the right of the bowl and one on the left of it. These are the two sons of pure oil, standing beside the Lord of the whole earth. Zechariah 4:3, 11, 14.

Here 'the two olive trees' stands for the celestial and the spiritual, and so for love which belongs to the celestial Church and for charity which belongs to the spiritual Church. These stand to the right and to the left of the Lord. 'The lampstand' here means the Lord, just as it used to represent Him in the Jewish Church. 'The lamps' are celestial things from which spiritual things radiate like rays of light, or light itself, from a flame. In David,

Your wife will be like a fruitful vine on the sides of your house, your sons will be like olive shoots. Psalms 128:3.

Here 'a wife like a vine' stands for the spiritual Church, and 'sons' stands for the truths of faith which are called 'olive shoots' because they stem from the goods of charity. In Isaiah,

Gleanings will be left in it, as the shaking of an olive tree, two or three berries on the top of the [highest] branch. Isaiah 17:6.

This refers to the remnants residing with a person. 'Olives' stands for celestial remnants. In Micah,

You will tread olives but not anoint yourself with oil, and tread the new wine but not drink wine. Micah 6:15.

And in Moses,

You will plant and dress vineyards but not drink wine. You will have olive trees within all your borders but not anoint yourself with oil. Deuteronomy 28:39-40.

The subject here is the abundance of doctrinal detail concerning the goods and truths of faith which they rejected because of the kind of people they were. From these quotations it becomes clear that 'a leaf' means the truth of faith and 'olive' the good that stems from charity. And similar things are meant by 'the olive leaf which the dove was carrying in its mouth', that is, a small measure of the truth of faith deriving from the good that stems from charity was now showing itself with the member of the Ancient Church.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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