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Genesis 48

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1 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X μετά-P ὁ- A--APN ῥῆμα-N3M-APN οὗτος- D--APN καί-C ἀποἀγγέλλω-VDI-API3S ὁ- A--DSM *ιωσηφ-N---DSM ὅτι-C ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM σύ- P--GS ἐνὀχλέω-V2--PMI3S καί-C ἀναλαμβάνω-VB--AAPNSM ὁ- A--APM δύο-M υἱός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--ASM *μανασσή-N---ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASM *ἐφράιμ-N---ASM ἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P *ἰακώβ-N---ASM

2 ἀποἀγγέλλω-VDI-API3S δέ-X ὁ- A--DSM *ἰακώβ-N---DSM λέγω-V1--PAPNPM ἰδού-I ὁ- A--NSM υἱός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS *ιωσηφ-N---NSM ἔρχομαι-V1--PMI3S πρός-P σύ- P--AS καί-C ἐνἰσχύω-VA--AAPNSM *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM καταἵζω-VAI-AAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF κλίνη-N1--ASF

3 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--DSM *ιωσηφ-N---DSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS ὁράω-VVI-API3S ἐγώ- P--DS ἐν-P *λουζα-N---DS ἐν-P γῆ-N1--DSF *χανααν-N----S καί-C εὐλογέω-VA--AAI3S ἐγώ- P--AS

4 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS ἰδού-I ἐγώ- P--NS αὐξάνω-VF2-FAI1S σύ- P--AS καί-C πληθύνω-VF2-FAI1S σύ- P--AS καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--AS εἰς-P συναγωγή-N1--APF ἔθνος-N3E-GPN καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--DS ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF οὗτος- D--ASF καί-C ὁ- A--DSN σπέρμα-N3M-DSN σύ- P--GS μετά-P σύ- P--AS εἰς-P κατάσχεσις-N3I-ASF αἰώνιος-A1B-ASF

5 νῦν-D οὖν-X ὁ- A--NPM δύο-M υἱός-N2--NPM σύ- P--GS ὁ- A--NPM γίγνομαι-VB--AMPNPM σύ- P--DS ἐν-P *αἴγυπτος-N2--DSF πρό-P ὁ- A--GSN ἐγώ- P--AS ἔρχομαι-VB--AAN πρός-P σύ- P--AS εἰς-P *αἴγυπτος-N2--ASF ἐγώ- P--DS εἰμί-V9--PAI3P *ἐφράιμ-N---NSM καί-C *μανασσή-N---NSM ὡς-C *ρουβην-N---NSM καί-C *συμεων-N---NSM εἰμί-VF--FMI3P ἐγώ- P--DS

6 ὁ- A--NPN δέ-X ἔκγονος-A1B-NPN ὅς- --NPN ἐάν-C γεννάω-VA--AAS2S μετά-P οὗτος- D--APN σύ- P--DS εἰμί-VF--FMI3P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--DSN ὄνομα-N3M-DSN ὁ- A--GPM ἀδελφός-N2--GPM αὐτός- D--GPM καλέω-VC--FPI3P ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPM ἐκεῖνος- D--GPM κλῆρος-N2--DPM

7 ἐγώ- P--NS δέ-X ἡνίκα-D ἄρχω-V1I-IMI1S ἐκ-P *μεσοποταμία-N1A-GSF ὁ- A--GSF *συρία-N1A-GSF ἀποθνήσκω-VBI-AAI3S *ραχηλ-N---NSF ὁ- A--NSF μήτηρ-N3--NSF σύ- P--GS ἐν-P γῆ-N1--DSF *χανααν-N----S ἐγγίζω-V1--PAPGSM ἐγώ- P--GS κατά-P ὁ- A--ASM ἱππόδρομος-N2--ASM χαβραθα-N----S ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSN ἔρχομαι-VB--AAN *εφραθα-N---DS καί-C καταὀρύσσω-VAI-AAI1S αὐτός- D--ASF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ὁδός-N2--DSF ὁ- A--GSM ἱππόδρομος-N2--GSM οὗτος- D--NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S *βαιθλεεμ-N---NS

8 ὁράω-VB--AAPNSM δέ-X *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM *ιωσηφ-N---GSM εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S τίς- I--NPM σύ- P--DS οὗτος- D--NPM

9 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ιωσηφ-N---NSM ὁ- A--DSM πατήρ-N3--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM υἱός-N2--NPM ἐγώ- P--GS εἰμί-V9--PAI3P ὅς- --APM δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐνταῦθα-D καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM προςἄγω-VB--AAD2S ἐγώ- P--DS αὐτός- D--APM ἵνα-C εὐλογέω-VA--AAS1S αὐτός- D--APM

10 ὁ- A--NPM δέ-X ὀφθαλμός-N2--NPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM βαρυωπέω-VAI-AAI3P ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSN γῆρας-N3--GSN καί-C οὐ-D δύναμαι-V6I-IMI3S βλέπω-V1--PAN καί-C ἐγγίζω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM καί-C φιλέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM καί-C περιλαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM

11 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM πρός-P *ιωσηφ-N---ASM ἰδού-I ὁ- A--GSN πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN σύ- P--GS οὐ-D στερέω-VCI-API1S καί-C ἰδού-I δεικνύω-VAI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM καί-C ὁ- A--ASN σπέρμα-N3M-ASN σύ- P--GS

12 καί-C ἐκἄγω-VBI-AAI3S *ιωσηφ-N---NSM αὐτός- D--APM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN γόνυ-N3--GPN αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C προςκυνέω-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--DSM ἐπί-P πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

13 λαμβάνω-VB--AAPNSM δέ-X *ιωσηφ-N---NSM ὁ- A--APM δύο-M υἱός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--ASM τε-X *ἐφράιμ-N---ASM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF δεξιός-A1A-DSF ἐκ-P ἀριστερός-A1A-GPN δέ-X *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ὁ- A--ASM δέ-X *μανασσή-N---ASM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἀριστερός-A1A-DSF ἐκ-P δεξιός-A1A-GPN δέ-X *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ἐγγίζω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM αὐτός- D--DSM

14 ἐκτείνω-VA--AAPNSM δέ-X *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASF χείρ-N3--ASF ὁ- A--ASF δεξιός-A1A-ASF ἐπιβάλλω-VBI-AAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF κεφαλή-N1--ASF *ἐφράιμ-N---GSM οὗτος- D--NSM δέ-X εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ὁ- A--NSM νέος-A1A-NSMC καί-C ὁ- A--ASF ἀριστερός-A1A-ASF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF κεφαλή-N1--ASF *μανασσή-N---GSM ἐναλλάξ-D ὁ- A--APF χείρ-N3--APF

15 καί-C εὐλογέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὅς- --DSM εὐαρεστέω-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--NPM πατήρ-N3--NPM ἐγώ- P--GS ἐναντίον-P αὐτός- D--GSM *αβρααμ-N---NSM καί-C *ισαακ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM τρέφω-V1--PAPNSM ἐγώ- P--AS ἐκ-P νεότης-N3T-GSF ἕως-P ὁ- A--GSF ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF οὗτος- D--GSF

16 ὁ- A--NSM ἄγγελος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM ῥύομαι-V1--PMPNSM ἐγώ- P--AS ἐκ-P πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN κακός-A1--GPN εὐλογέω-VA--AAO3S ὁ- A--APN παιδίον-N2N-APN οὗτος- D--APN καί-C ἐπικαλέω-VC--FPI3S ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DPM ὁ- A--NSN ὄνομα-N3M-NSN ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--NSN ὄνομα-N3M-NSN ὁ- A--GPM πατήρ-N3--GPM ἐγώ- P--GS *αβρααμ-N---NSM καί-C *ισαακ-N---NSM καί-C πληθύνω-VC--APO3P εἰς-P πλῆθος-N3E-ASN πολύς-A1P-ASN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

17 ὁράω-VB--AAPNSM δέ-X *ιωσηφ-N---NSM ὅτι-C ἐπιβάλλω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM ὁ- A--ASF δεξιός-A1A-ASF αὐτός- D--GSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF κεφαλή-N1--ASF *ἐφράιμ-N---GSM βαρύς-A3U-NSN αὐτός- D--DSM καταφαίνω-VDI-API3S καί-C ἀντιλαμβάνω-VBI-AMI3S *ιωσηφ-N---NSM ὁ- A--GSF χείρ-N3--GSF ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM ἀποαἱρέω-VB--AAN αὐτός- D--ASF ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF κεφαλή-N1--GSF *ἐφράιμ-N---GSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF κεφαλή-N1--ASF *μανασσή-N---GSM

18 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ιωσηφ-N---NSM ὁ- A--DSM πατήρ-N3--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM οὐ-D οὕτως-D πατήρ-N3--VSM οὗτος- D--NSM γάρ-X ὁ- A--NSM πρωτότοκος-A1B-NSM πείθω-VBI-AAI2S ὁ- A--ASF δεξιός-A1A-ASF σύ- P--GS ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF κεφαλή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM

19 καί-C οὐ-D θέλω-VAI-AAI3S ἀλλά-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S οἶδα-VX--XAI1S τέκνον-N2N-VSN οἶδα-VX--XAI1S καί-C οὗτος- D--NSM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S εἰς-P λαός-N2--ASM καί-C οὗτος- D--NSM ὑψόω-VC--FPI3S ἀλλά-C ὁ- A--NSM ἀδελφός-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--NSM νέος-A1A-NSMC μέγας-A3C-NSMC αὐτός- D--GSM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S καί-C ὁ- A--NSN σπέρμα-N3M-NSN αὐτός- D--GSM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S εἰς-P πλῆθος-N3E-ASN ἔθνος-N3E-GPN

20 καί-C εὐλογέω-VA--AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ἐκεῖνος- D--DSF λέγω-V1--PAPNSM ἐν-P σύ- P--DP εὐλογέω-VC--FPI3S *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM λέγω-V1--PAPNPM ποιέω-VA--AAO3S σύ- P--AS ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὡς-C *ἐφράιμ-N---NSM καί-C ὡς-C *μανασσή-N---NSM καί-C τίθημι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASM *ἐφράιμ-N---ASM ἔμπροσθεν-P ὁ- A--GSM *μανασσή-N---GSM

21 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM ὁ- A--DSM *ιωσηφ-N---DSM ἰδού-I ἐγώ- P--NS ἀποθνήσκω-V1--PAI1S καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM μετά-P σύ- P--GP καί-C ἀποστρέφω-VF--FAI3S σύ- P--AP εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GPM πατήρ-N3--GPM σύ- P--GP

22 ἐγώ- P--NS δέ-X δίδωμι-V8--PAI1S σύ- P--DS *σικιμ-N---ASM ἐξαιρετός-A1--ASM ὑπέρ-P ὁ- A--APM ἀδελφός-N2--APM σύ- P--GS ὅς- --ASF λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI1S ἐκ-P χείρ-N3--GSF *ἀμορραῖος-N2--GPM ἐν-P μάχαιρα-N1A-DSF ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C τόξον-N2N-DSN

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

True Christian Religion # 247

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247. There are many passages in the prophets describing how the church among the Israelite or Jewish race was utterly destroyed and annihilated by their falsifying the meaning or understanding of the Word; for it is this and nothing else which destroys a church. The understanding of the Word, both true and false, is described in the prophets, especially Hosea, by Ephraim; for this name stands in the Word for the understanding of the Word in the church. Since the understanding of the Word makes the church, Ephraim is called the precious son and the child of delight (Jeremiah 31:20); the first-born (Jeremiah 31:9); the strength of Jehovah's head (Psalms 60:7; 108:8); the powerful one (Zechariah 10:7); the one armed with the bow (Zechariah 9:13). The sons of Ephraim are called armed men and shooters of the bow (Psalms 78:9); for a bow means doctrine from the Word militating against falsities. For the same reason too Ephraim was transferred to Israel's right hand and blessed, and also received in place of Reuben 1 (Genesis 48:5, 11ff). Also Ephraim with his brother Manasseh was raised above all others by Moses when he blessed the sons of Israel in the name of Joseph their father (Deuteronomy 33:13-17).

[2] What the church, however, is like when its understanding of the Word is destroyed is also described by Ephraim in the prophets, especially in Hosea, as in the following passages:

Israel and Ephraim will fall; Ephraim will become a wilderness. Ephraim is overwhelmed and shaken in judgment, Hosea 5:5, 9, 11-14.

What shall I do to you, Ephraim? For your holiness has departed, like the clouds of dawn and like the dew that falls in the morning, Hosea 6:4.

They will not dwell in the land of Jehovah; Ephraim will return to Egypt, and will eat unclean food in Assyria, Hosea 9:3.

The land of Jehovah is the church; Egypt is the factual knowledge of the natural man; Assyria is reasoning from this. It is these two together which lead to falsification of the Word in respect of its inward understanding. This is why it is said that Ephraim will return to Egypt and eat unclean food in Assyria.

[3] Ephraim pastures the wind and pursues the east wind; every day he increases the lie and devastation; he makes an agreement with Assyria and oil is carried down into Egypt, Hosea 12:1.

Pasturing the wind, pursuing the east wind and increasing the lie and devastation is falsifying truths and so destroying the church. Ephraim's whoring has a similar meaning, as whoring means the falsification of the understanding of the Word, that is, of its genuine truth, in the following passages:

I know Ephraim, that he has utterly given himself to whoring, and Israel is defiled, Hosea 5:3.

In the house of Israel I have seen a foul thing; there Ephraim went whoring and Israel is defiled, Hosea 6:10.

Israel is the church itself, and Ephraim is the understanding of the Word, the source which determines what sort of church it is. This is why it says that Ephraim went whoring and Israel is defiled.

[4] The church among the Israelite and Jewish people was utterly destroyed by falsifying the Word, so therefore it is said of Ephraim:

I shall give you up, Ephraim, I shall hand you over, Israel, like Admah and I shall make you like Zeboyim, Hosea 11:8.

So because the book of the prophet Hosea from the first chapter to the last is about the falsification of the genuine understanding of the Word and the resultant destruction of the church, and because whoring there means the falsification of truth, that is why the prophet was ordered to represent that state of the church by taking to wife a whore and having sons by her (chapter 1), and again by taking an adulterous woman (chapter 3).

These passages have been quoted to provide knowledge and proof from the Word that what the church is like depends on how the Word is understood in it. It is excellent and valuable, if its understanding is based upon genuine truths from the Word, but ruined and actually foul, if based upon falsified truths.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. Thought by some editors to be an error for Manasseh, but the reference may be to verse 5: 'Ephraim and Manasseh shall be mine as Reuben and Simeon are.'

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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