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Genesis 48

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1 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X μετά-P ὁ- A--APN ῥῆμα-N3M-APN οὗτος- D--APN καί-C ἀποἀγγέλλω-VDI-API3S ὁ- A--DSM *ιωσηφ-N---DSM ὅτι-C ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM σύ- P--GS ἐνὀχλέω-V2--PMI3S καί-C ἀναλαμβάνω-VB--AAPNSM ὁ- A--APM δύο-M υἱός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--ASM *μανασσή-N---ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASM *ἐφράιμ-N---ASM ἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P *ἰακώβ-N---ASM

2 ἀποἀγγέλλω-VDI-API3S δέ-X ὁ- A--DSM *ἰακώβ-N---DSM λέγω-V1--PAPNPM ἰδού-I ὁ- A--NSM υἱός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS *ιωσηφ-N---NSM ἔρχομαι-V1--PMI3S πρός-P σύ- P--AS καί-C ἐνἰσχύω-VA--AAPNSM *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM καταἵζω-VAI-AAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF κλίνη-N1--ASF

3 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--DSM *ιωσηφ-N---DSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS ὁράω-VVI-API3S ἐγώ- P--DS ἐν-P *λουζα-N---DS ἐν-P γῆ-N1--DSF *χανααν-N----S καί-C εὐλογέω-VA--AAI3S ἐγώ- P--AS

4 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS ἰδού-I ἐγώ- P--NS αὐξάνω-VF2-FAI1S σύ- P--AS καί-C πληθύνω-VF2-FAI1S σύ- P--AS καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--AS εἰς-P συναγωγή-N1--APF ἔθνος-N3E-GPN καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--DS ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF οὗτος- D--ASF καί-C ὁ- A--DSN σπέρμα-N3M-DSN σύ- P--GS μετά-P σύ- P--AS εἰς-P κατάσχεσις-N3I-ASF αἰώνιος-A1B-ASF

5 νῦν-D οὖν-X ὁ- A--NPM δύο-M υἱός-N2--NPM σύ- P--GS ὁ- A--NPM γίγνομαι-VB--AMPNPM σύ- P--DS ἐν-P *αἴγυπτος-N2--DSF πρό-P ὁ- A--GSN ἐγώ- P--AS ἔρχομαι-VB--AAN πρός-P σύ- P--AS εἰς-P *αἴγυπτος-N2--ASF ἐγώ- P--DS εἰμί-V9--PAI3P *ἐφράιμ-N---NSM καί-C *μανασσή-N---NSM ὡς-C *ρουβην-N---NSM καί-C *συμεων-N---NSM εἰμί-VF--FMI3P ἐγώ- P--DS

6 ὁ- A--NPN δέ-X ἔκγονος-A1B-NPN ὅς- --NPN ἐάν-C γεννάω-VA--AAS2S μετά-P οὗτος- D--APN σύ- P--DS εἰμί-VF--FMI3P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--DSN ὄνομα-N3M-DSN ὁ- A--GPM ἀδελφός-N2--GPM αὐτός- D--GPM καλέω-VC--FPI3P ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPM ἐκεῖνος- D--GPM κλῆρος-N2--DPM

7 ἐγώ- P--NS δέ-X ἡνίκα-D ἄρχω-V1I-IMI1S ἐκ-P *μεσοποταμία-N1A-GSF ὁ- A--GSF *συρία-N1A-GSF ἀποθνήσκω-VBI-AAI3S *ραχηλ-N---NSF ὁ- A--NSF μήτηρ-N3--NSF σύ- P--GS ἐν-P γῆ-N1--DSF *χανααν-N----S ἐγγίζω-V1--PAPGSM ἐγώ- P--GS κατά-P ὁ- A--ASM ἱππόδρομος-N2--ASM χαβραθα-N----S ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSN ἔρχομαι-VB--AAN *εφραθα-N---DS καί-C καταὀρύσσω-VAI-AAI1S αὐτός- D--ASF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ὁδός-N2--DSF ὁ- A--GSM ἱππόδρομος-N2--GSM οὗτος- D--NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S *βαιθλεεμ-N---NS

8 ὁράω-VB--AAPNSM δέ-X *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM *ιωσηφ-N---GSM εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S τίς- I--NPM σύ- P--DS οὗτος- D--NPM

9 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ιωσηφ-N---NSM ὁ- A--DSM πατήρ-N3--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM υἱός-N2--NPM ἐγώ- P--GS εἰμί-V9--PAI3P ὅς- --APM δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐνταῦθα-D καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM προςἄγω-VB--AAD2S ἐγώ- P--DS αὐτός- D--APM ἵνα-C εὐλογέω-VA--AAS1S αὐτός- D--APM

10 ὁ- A--NPM δέ-X ὀφθαλμός-N2--NPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM βαρυωπέω-VAI-AAI3P ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSN γῆρας-N3--GSN καί-C οὐ-D δύναμαι-V6I-IMI3S βλέπω-V1--PAN καί-C ἐγγίζω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM καί-C φιλέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM καί-C περιλαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM

11 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM πρός-P *ιωσηφ-N---ASM ἰδού-I ὁ- A--GSN πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN σύ- P--GS οὐ-D στερέω-VCI-API1S καί-C ἰδού-I δεικνύω-VAI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM καί-C ὁ- A--ASN σπέρμα-N3M-ASN σύ- P--GS

12 καί-C ἐκἄγω-VBI-AAI3S *ιωσηφ-N---NSM αὐτός- D--APM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN γόνυ-N3--GPN αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C προςκυνέω-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--DSM ἐπί-P πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

13 λαμβάνω-VB--AAPNSM δέ-X *ιωσηφ-N---NSM ὁ- A--APM δύο-M υἱός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--ASM τε-X *ἐφράιμ-N---ASM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF δεξιός-A1A-DSF ἐκ-P ἀριστερός-A1A-GPN δέ-X *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ὁ- A--ASM δέ-X *μανασσή-N---ASM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἀριστερός-A1A-DSF ἐκ-P δεξιός-A1A-GPN δέ-X *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ἐγγίζω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM αὐτός- D--DSM

14 ἐκτείνω-VA--AAPNSM δέ-X *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASF χείρ-N3--ASF ὁ- A--ASF δεξιός-A1A-ASF ἐπιβάλλω-VBI-AAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF κεφαλή-N1--ASF *ἐφράιμ-N---GSM οὗτος- D--NSM δέ-X εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ὁ- A--NSM νέος-A1A-NSMC καί-C ὁ- A--ASF ἀριστερός-A1A-ASF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF κεφαλή-N1--ASF *μανασσή-N---GSM ἐναλλάξ-D ὁ- A--APF χείρ-N3--APF

15 καί-C εὐλογέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὅς- --DSM εὐαρεστέω-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--NPM πατήρ-N3--NPM ἐγώ- P--GS ἐναντίον-P αὐτός- D--GSM *αβρααμ-N---NSM καί-C *ισαακ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM τρέφω-V1--PAPNSM ἐγώ- P--AS ἐκ-P νεότης-N3T-GSF ἕως-P ὁ- A--GSF ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF οὗτος- D--GSF

16 ὁ- A--NSM ἄγγελος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM ῥύομαι-V1--PMPNSM ἐγώ- P--AS ἐκ-P πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN κακός-A1--GPN εὐλογέω-VA--AAO3S ὁ- A--APN παιδίον-N2N-APN οὗτος- D--APN καί-C ἐπικαλέω-VC--FPI3S ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DPM ὁ- A--NSN ὄνομα-N3M-NSN ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--NSN ὄνομα-N3M-NSN ὁ- A--GPM πατήρ-N3--GPM ἐγώ- P--GS *αβρααμ-N---NSM καί-C *ισαακ-N---NSM καί-C πληθύνω-VC--APO3P εἰς-P πλῆθος-N3E-ASN πολύς-A1P-ASN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

17 ὁράω-VB--AAPNSM δέ-X *ιωσηφ-N---NSM ὅτι-C ἐπιβάλλω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM ὁ- A--ASF δεξιός-A1A-ASF αὐτός- D--GSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF κεφαλή-N1--ASF *ἐφράιμ-N---GSM βαρύς-A3U-NSN αὐτός- D--DSM καταφαίνω-VDI-API3S καί-C ἀντιλαμβάνω-VBI-AMI3S *ιωσηφ-N---NSM ὁ- A--GSF χείρ-N3--GSF ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM ἀποαἱρέω-VB--AAN αὐτός- D--ASF ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF κεφαλή-N1--GSF *ἐφράιμ-N---GSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF κεφαλή-N1--ASF *μανασσή-N---GSM

18 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ιωσηφ-N---NSM ὁ- A--DSM πατήρ-N3--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM οὐ-D οὕτως-D πατήρ-N3--VSM οὗτος- D--NSM γάρ-X ὁ- A--NSM πρωτότοκος-A1B-NSM πείθω-VBI-AAI2S ὁ- A--ASF δεξιός-A1A-ASF σύ- P--GS ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF κεφαλή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM

19 καί-C οὐ-D θέλω-VAI-AAI3S ἀλλά-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S οἶδα-VX--XAI1S τέκνον-N2N-VSN οἶδα-VX--XAI1S καί-C οὗτος- D--NSM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S εἰς-P λαός-N2--ASM καί-C οὗτος- D--NSM ὑψόω-VC--FPI3S ἀλλά-C ὁ- A--NSM ἀδελφός-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--NSM νέος-A1A-NSMC μέγας-A3C-NSMC αὐτός- D--GSM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S καί-C ὁ- A--NSN σπέρμα-N3M-NSN αὐτός- D--GSM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S εἰς-P πλῆθος-N3E-ASN ἔθνος-N3E-GPN

20 καί-C εὐλογέω-VA--AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ἐκεῖνος- D--DSF λέγω-V1--PAPNSM ἐν-P σύ- P--DP εὐλογέω-VC--FPI3S *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM λέγω-V1--PAPNPM ποιέω-VA--AAO3S σύ- P--AS ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὡς-C *ἐφράιμ-N---NSM καί-C ὡς-C *μανασσή-N---NSM καί-C τίθημι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASM *ἐφράιμ-N---ASM ἔμπροσθεν-P ὁ- A--GSM *μανασσή-N---GSM

21 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM ὁ- A--DSM *ιωσηφ-N---DSM ἰδού-I ἐγώ- P--NS ἀποθνήσκω-V1--PAI1S καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM μετά-P σύ- P--GP καί-C ἀποστρέφω-VF--FAI3S σύ- P--AP εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GPM πατήρ-N3--GPM σύ- P--GP

22 ἐγώ- P--NS δέ-X δίδωμι-V8--PAI1S σύ- P--DS *σικιμ-N---ASM ἐξαιρετός-A1--ASM ὑπέρ-P ὁ- A--APM ἀδελφός-N2--APM σύ- P--GS ὅς- --ASF λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI1S ἐκ-P χείρ-N3--GSF *ἀμορραῖος-N2--GPM ἐν-P μάχαιρα-N1A-DSF ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C τόξον-N2N-DSN

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 6306

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6306. 'Which I took out of the hand of the Amorite' means because of the victory over evil. This is clear from the representation of 'the Amorite' as evil, dealt with in 1857; and from the meaning of 'taking out of the hand' as acquiring through victory. As regards 'the Amorites', it should be recognized that they mean evil, just as 'the Canaanites' and all the other nations in the land that are mentioned in the Word mean various kinds of evil and also of falsity. Such things were represented by the nations when the children of Israel were taking possession of the land of Canaan. The reason for this was that whenever the children of Israel represented the things of heaven those nations represented the things of hell; thus the land of Canaan represented every state that exists in the next life. Also, because the nations represented the things of hell they were utterly destroyed; and entrance into any treaty with those who might remain was forbidden.

[2] The action of the children of Israel, of their taking possession of and dwelling in the land of those who represented the hells, was representative. It represented what happened around the time of the Lord's Coming, when spirits from hell had possession of a large part of heaven but He, by coming into the world and making the human within Himself Divine, cast them out of there and down into hell, and thereby delivered heaven from them, which He then gave as an inheritance to those who belonged to His spiritual kingdom.

[3] The representation of the Amorite nation as evil in general is evident from the places where it is referred to, as in Ezekiel, Thus said the Lord Jehovih to Jerusalem, 1 Your tradings and your births are of the land of the Canaanite. Your father was an Amorite and your mother a Hittite. Ezekiel 16:3, 45.

'Father' in the internal sense means the Church's good, or in the contrary sense evil, and 'mother' means the Church's truth, or in the contrary sense falsity; and this is why it is said, 'Your father was an Amorite and your mother a Hittite'.

[4] In Amos,

I destroyed the Amorite before them, whose height was like the height of the cedars, and whose strength was like the oaks. I led you in the wilderness, to possess the land of the Amorite. Amos 2:9-10.

Here also 'the Amorite' stands for evil, for the evil of self-love is described by 'the height of the cedars' and 'the strength of an oak'. The reason why 'the Amorite' means evil in general is that the entire land of Canaan was called 'the land of the Amorite'; for it says, 'I led you in the wilderness, to possess the land of the Amorite'. In addition the second Book of Kings says,

Manasseh king of Judah did what was evil, greater than all the evil which the Amorites did, who were before him. 2 Kings 21:11.

[5] 'With my sword' means through truth engaged in conflict. This is clear from the meaning of 'sword' as truth engaged in conflict, dealt with in 2799, 4499.

'And my bow' means received from doctrine. This is clear from the meaning of 'bow' as doctrine, dealt with in 2686, 2709.

[6] The words used here, 'the portion which I took out of the hand of the Amorite with my sword and my bow' were, it is quite evident, uttered by Israel on account of the internal sense; for Jacob did not take that portion from the Amorite with sword or bow. He bought it from the sons of Hamor, as is evident from Genesis 33, where these words occur, Jacob came to Salem, the city of Shechem, which is in the land of Canaan, as he was coming from Paddan Aram; and he encamped towards the face of the city. And he bought the portion of the field where he had stretched his tent, from the hand of the sons of Hamor, the father of Shechem, for a hundred kesitahs. Genesis 33:18-19.

The fact that this field was the portion he gave to Joseph is clear in Joshua,

The bones of Joseph which the children of Israel caused to be brought up out of Egypt they buried in Shechem, in the part of the field which Jacob bought from the sons of Hamor, the father of Shechem, for a hundred kesitahs; and they had become an inheritance for the children of Joseph. Joshua 24:32.

From this it is evident that the portion had been bought, and that this is what was given to Joseph. Nor was the city of Shechem nearby meant, the city in which Simeon and Levi killed every male and which they took with the sword, Genesis 34. This is made clear by the fact that Jacob detested what they did and for that reason cursed Simeon and Levi, completely dissociating himself from the crime. He said,

Simeon and Levi are brothers; instruments of violence are their swords. Into their secret place let my soul not come; in their congregation let not my glory be united; for in their anger they killed a man, and in their pleasure they hamstrung an ox. Cursed be their anger, for it was fierce, and their wrath, for it was hard. 2 I will divide them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel. Genesis 49:5-7.

From all this it may now be seen that the words 'the portion which I took out of the hand of the Amorite with my sword and my bow' were uttered by him, when the spirit of prophecy rested on him, for the sake of the internal sense.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. The Latin means O Jerusalem but the Hebrew means to Jerusalem, which Swedenborg has in other places where he quotes this verse (and possibly in his rough draft here).

2. i.e. cruel

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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