Novokřesťanské studium Bible

Bible

 

Genesis 43

Studie

   

1 ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X λιμός-N2--NSM ἐνἰσχύω-VAI-AAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

2 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X ἡνίκα-D συντελέω-VAI-AAI3P καταἐσθίω-VB--AAN ὁ- A--ASM σῖτος-N2--ASM ὅς- --ASM φέρω-VAI-AAI3P ἐκ-P *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DPM ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM αὐτός- D--GPM πάλιν-D πορεύομαι-VC--APPNPM πρίαμαι-VH--AMD2P ἐγώ- P--DP μικρός-A1A-APN βρῶμα-N3M-APN

3 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--DSM *ἰούδας-N---NSM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM διαμαρτυρία-N1A-ASF διαμαρτυρέω-VM--XMI3S ἐγώ- P--DP ὁ- A--NSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM οὐ-D ὁράω-VF--FMI2P ὁ- A--ASN πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN ἐγώ- P--GS ἐάν-C μή-D ὁ- A--NSM ἀδελφός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GP ὁ- A--NSM νέος-A1A-NSMC μετά-P σύ- P--GP εἰμί-V9--PAS3S

4 εἰ-C μέν-X οὖν-X ἀποστέλλω-V1--PAI2S ὁ- A--ASM ἀδελφός-N2--ASM ἐγώ- P--GP μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GP καταβαίνω-VF--FMI1P καί-C ἀγοράζω-VA--AAS1P σύ- P--DS βρῶμα-N3M-APN

5 εἰ-C δέ-X μή-D ἀποστέλλω-V1--PAI2S ὁ- A--ASM ἀδελφός-N2--ASM ἐγώ- P--GP μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GP οὐ-D πορεύομαι-VF--FMI1P ὁ- A--NSM γάρ-X ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--DP λέγω-V1--PAPNSM οὐ-D ὁράω-VF--FMI2P ἐγώ- P--GS ὁ- A--ASN πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN ἐάν-C μή-D ὁ- A--NSM ἀδελφός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GP ὁ- A--NSM νέος-A1A-NSMC μετά-P σύ- P--GP εἰμί-V9--PAS3S

6 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM τίς- I--ASN κακοποιέω-VAI-AAI2P ἐγώ- P--AS ἀναἀγγέλλω-VA--AAPNPM ὁ- A--DSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--DSM εἰ-C εἰμί-V9--PAI3S σύ- P--DP ἀδελφός-N2--NSM

7 ὁ- A--NPM δέ-X εἶπον-VAI-AAI3P ἐρωτάω-V3--PAPNSM ἐπιἐρωτάω-VAI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--AP ὁ- A--NSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM καί-C ὁ- A--ASF γενεά-N1A-ASF ἐγώ- P--GP λέγω-V1--PAPNSM εἰ-C ἔτι-D ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM σύ- P--GP ζάω-V3--PAI3S εἰ-C εἰμί-V9--PAI3S σύ- P--DP ἀδελφός-N2--NSM καί-C ἀποἀγγέλλω-VAI-AAI1P αὐτός- D--DSM κατά-P ὁ- A--ASF ἐπερώτησις-N3--ASF οὗτος- D--ASF μή-D οἶδα-VXI-YAI1P εἰ-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI3S ἐγώ- P--DP ἄγω-VB--AAD2P ὁ- A--ASM ἀδελφός-N2--ASM σύ- P--GP

8 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰούδας-N---NSM πρός-P *ἰσραήλ-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM πατήρ-N3--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM ἀποστέλλω-VA--AAD2S ὁ- A--ASN παιδάριον-N2N-ASN μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAPNPM πορεύομαι-VF--FMI1P ἵνα-C ζάω-V3--PAI1P καί-C μή-D ἀποθνήσκω-VB--AAS1P καί-C ἐγώ- P--NP καί-C σύ- P--NS καί-C ὁ- A--NSF ἀποσκευή-N1--NSF ἐγώ- P--GP

9 ἐγώ- P--NS δέ-X ἐκδέχομαι-V1--PMI1S αὐτός- D--ASM ἐκ-P χείρ-N3--GSF ἐγώ- P--GS ζητέω-VA--AAD2S αὐτός- D--ASM ἐάν-C μή-D ἄγω-VB--AAS1S αὐτός- D--ASM πρός-P σύ- P--AS καί-C ἵστημι-VA--AAS1S αὐτός- D--ASM ἐναντίον-P σύ- P--GS ἁμαρτάνω-VX--XAPNSM εἰμί-VF--FMI1S πρός-P σύ- P--AS πᾶς-A1S-APF ὁ- A--APF ἡμέρα-N1A-APF

10 εἰ-C μή-D γάρ-X βραδύνω-VAI-AAI1P ἤδη-D ἄν-X ὑποστρέφω-VAI-AAI1P δίς-D

11 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--DPM *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM αὐτός- D--GPM εἰ-C οὕτως-D εἰμί-V9--PAI3S οὗτος- D--ASN ποιέω-VA--AAD2P λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2P ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPM καρπός-N2--GPM ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN ἀγγεῖον-N2N-DPN σύ- P--GP καί-C καταἄγω-VB--AAD2P ὁ- A--DSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--DSM δῶρον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSF ῥητίνη-N1--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--GSN μέλι-N3T-GSN θυμίαμα-N3M-ASN καί-C στακτή-N1--ASF καί-C τερέβινθος-N2--ASF καί-C κάρυον-N2N-APN

12 καί-C ὁ- A--ASN ἀργύριον-N2N-ASN δισσός-A1--ASN λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2P ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPF χείρ-N3--DPF σύ- P--GP ὁ- A--ASN ἀργύριον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--ASN ἀποστρέφω-VD--APPASN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPM μάρσιππος-N2--DPM σύ- P--GP ἀποστρέφω-VA--AAD2P μετά-P σύ- P--GP μήποτε-D ἀγνόημα-N3M-NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S

13 καί-C ὁ- A--ASM ἀδελφός-N2--ASM σύ- P--GP λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2P καί-C ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAPNPM καταβαίνω-VZ--AAD2P πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM ἄνθρωπος-N2--ASM

14 ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X θεός-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS δίδωμι-VO--AAO3S σύ- P--DP χάρις-N3--ASF ἐναντίον-P ὁ- A--GSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM καί-C ἀποστέλλω-VA--AMD2S ὁ- A--ASM ἀδελφός-N2--ASM σύ- P--GP ὁ- A--ASM εἷς-A3--ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASM *βενιαμίν-N---ASM ἐγώ- P--NS μέν-X γάρ-X καθά-D ἀτέκνόω-VM--XMI1S ἀτέκνόω-VM--XMI1S

15 λαμβάνω-VB--AAPNPM δέ-X ὁ- A--NPM ἀνήρ-N3--NPM ὁ- A--APN δῶρον-N2N-APN οὗτος- D--APN καί-C ὁ- A--ASN ἀργύριον-N2N-ASN διπλοῦς-A1C-ASN λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3P ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPF χείρ-N3--DPF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁ- A--ASM *βενιαμίν-N---ASM καί-C ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAPNPM καταβαίνω-VZI-AAI3P εἰς-P *αἴγυπτος-N2--ASF καί-C ἵστημι-VAI-AAI3P ἐναντίον-P *ιωσηφ-N---GSM

16 ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ιωσηφ-N---ASM αὐτός- D--APM καί-C ὁ- A--ASM *βενιαμίν-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM ἀδελφός-N2--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--ASM ὁμομήτριος-A1A-ASM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF οἰκία-N1A-GSF αὐτός- D--GSM εἰςἄγω-VB--AAD2S ὁ- A--APM ἄνθρωπος-N2--APM εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF οἰκία-N1A-ASF καί-C σφάζω-VA--AAD2S θῦμα-N3M-APN καί-C ἑτοιμάζω-VA--AAD2S μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GS γάρ-X ἐσθίω-VF--FMI3P ὁ- A--NPM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NPM ἄρτος-N2--APM ὁ- A--ASF μεσημβρία-N1A-ASF

17 ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X ὁ- A--NSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM καθά-D εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *ιωσηφ-N---NSM καί-C εἰςἄγω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APM ἄνθρωπος-N2--APM εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM οἶκος-N2--ASM *ιωσηφ-N---GSM

18 ὁράω-VB--AAPNPM δέ-X ὁ- A--NPM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NPM ὅτι-C εἰςἄγω-VQI-API3P εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM οἶκος-N2--ASM *ιωσηφ-N---GSM εἶπον-VAI-AAI3P διά-P ὁ- A--ASN ἀργύριον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--ASN ἀποστρέφω-VD--APPASN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPM μάρσιππος-N2--DPM ἐγώ- P--GP ὁ- A--ASF ἀρχή-N1--ASF ἐγώ- P--NP εἰςἄγω-V1--PMI1P ὁ- A--GSN συκοφαντέω-VA--AAN ἐγώ- P--AP καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VE--AMN ἐγώ- P--DP ὁ- A--GSN λαμβάνω-VB--AAN ἐγώ- P--AP εἰς-P παῖς-N3D-APM καί-C ὁ- A--APM ὄνος-N2--APM ἐγώ- P--GP

19 προςἔρχομαι-VB--AAPNPM δέ-X πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM ἄνθρωπος-N2--ASM ὁ- A--ASM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM *ιωσηφ-N---GSM λαλέω-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--DSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM πυλών-N3W-DSM ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM

20 λέγω-V1--PAPNPM δέομαι-V1--PMI1P κύριος-N2--VSM καταβαίνω-VZI-AAI1P ὁ- A--ASF ἀρχή-N1--ASF πρίαμαι-VH--AMN βρῶμα-N3M-APN

21 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X ἡνίκα-D ἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI1P εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASN καταλύω-VA--AAN καί-C ἀναοἴγω-VAI-AAI1P ὁ- A--APM μάρσιππος-N2--APM ἐγώ- P--GP καί-C ὅδε- D--NSN ὁ- A--NSN ἀργύριον-N2N-NSN ἕκαστος-A1--GSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM μάρσιππος-N2--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--ASN ἀργύριον-N2N-ASN ἐγώ- P--GP ἐν-P σταθμός-N2--DSM ἀποστρέφω-VAI-AAI1P νῦν-D ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPF χείρ-N3--DPF ἐγώ- P--GP

22 καί-C ἀργύριον-N2N-ASN ἕτερος-A1A-ASN φέρω-VAI-AAI1P μετά-P ἑαυτοῦ- D--GPM ἀγοράζω-VA--AAN βρῶμα-N3M-APN οὐ-D οἶδα-VX--XAI1P τίς- I--NSM ἐνβάλλω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN ἀργύριον-N2N-ASN εἰς-P ὁ- A--APM μάρσιππος-N2--APM ἐγώ- P--GP

23 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--DPM ἵλεως-A3--NSM σύ- P--DP μή-D φοβέω-V2--PMI2P ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GP καί-C ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GPM πατήρ-N3--GPM σύ- P--GP δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3S σύ- P--DP θησαυρός-N2--APM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPM μάρσιππος-N2--DPM σύ- P--GP ὁ- A--ASN δέ-X ἀργύριον-N2N-ASN σύ- P--GP εὐδοκιμέω-V2--PAPASN ἀποἔχω-V1--PAI1S καί-C ἐκἄγω-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P αὐτός- D--APM ὁ- A--ASM *συμεων-N---ASM

24 καί-C φέρω-VAI-AAI3S ὕδωρ-N3--ASN νίπτω-VA--AAN ὁ- A--APM πούς-N3D-APM αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3S χόρτασμα-N3M-APN ὁ- A--DPM ὄνος-N2--DPM αὐτός- D--GPM

25 ἑτοιμάζω-VAI-AAI3P δέ-X ὁ- A--APN δῶρον-N2N-APN ἕως-P ὁ- A--GSN ἔρχομαι-VB--AAN *ιωσηφ-N---ASM μεσημβρία-N1A-GSF ἀκούω-VAI-AAI3P γάρ-X ὅτι-C ἐκεῖ-D μέλλω-V1--PAI3S ἀριστάω-V3--PAN

26 εἰςἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ιωσηφ-N---NSM εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF οἰκία-N1A-ASF καί-C προςφέρω-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--APN δῶρον-N2N-APN ὅς- --APN ἔχω-V1I-IAI3P ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPF χείρ-N3--DPF αὐτός- D--GPM εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM οἶκος-N2--ASM καί-C προςκυνέω-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--DSM ἐπί-P πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF

27 ἐρωτάω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--APM πῶς-D ἔχω-V1--PAI2P καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DPM εἰ-C ὑγιαίνω-V1--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM σύ- P--GP ὁ- A--NSM πρεσβύτερος-A1A-NSMC ὅς- --ASM εἶπον-VAI-AAI2P ἔτι-D ζάω-V3--PAI3S

28 ὁ- A--NPM δέ-X εἶπον-VAI-AAI3P ὑγιαίνω-V1--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSM παῖς-N3D-NSM σύ- P--GS ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM ἐγώ- P--GP ἔτι-D ζάω-V3--PAI3S καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S εὐλογητός-A1--NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM ἐκεῖνος- D--NSM ὁ- A--DSM θεός-N2--DSM καί-C κύπτω-VA--AAPNPM προςκυνέω-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--DSM

29 ἀναβλέπω-VA--AAPNSM δέ-X ὁ- A--DPM ὀφθαλμός-N2--DPM *ιωσηφ-N---NSM ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S *βενιαμίν-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM ἀδελφός-N2--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--ASM ὁμομήτριος-A1A-ASM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S οὗτος- D--NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἀδελφός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GP ὁ- A--NSM νέος-A1A-NSMC ὅς- --ASM εἶπον-VAI-AAI2P πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS ἄγω-VB--AAN καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐλεέω-VA--AAO3S σύ- P--AS τέκνον-N2N-VSN

30 ταράσσω-VQI-API3S δέ-X *ιωσηφ-N---NSM συνστρέφω-V1I-IMI3S γάρ-X ὁ- A--NPN ἔντερον-N2N-NPN αὐτός- D--GSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--DSM ἀδελφός-N2--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ζητέω-V2I-IAI3S κλαίω-VA--AAN εἰςἔρχομαι-VB--AAPNSM δέ-X εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASN ταμιεῖον-N2N-ASN κλαίω-VAI-AAI3S ἐκεῖ-D

31 καί-C νίπτω-VA--AMPNSM ὁ- A--ASN πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN ἐκἔρχομαι-VB--AAPNSM ἐνκρατεύομαι-VAI-AMI3S καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S παρατίθημι-VE--AAD2P ἄρτος-N2--APM

32 καί-C παρατίθημι-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--DSM μόνος-A1--DSM καί-C αὐτός- D--DPM κατά-P ἑαυτοῦ- D--APM καί-C ὁ- A--DPM *αἰγύπτιος-N2--DPM ὁ- A--DPM συνδειπνέω-V2--PAPDPM μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM κατά-P ἑαυτοῦ- D--APM οὐ-D γάρ-X δύναμαι-V6I-IMI3P ὁ- A--NPM *αἰγύπτιος-N2--NPM συνἐσθίω-V1--PAN μετά-P ὁ- A--GPM *εβραῖος-N2--GPM ἄρτος-N2--APM βδέλυγμα-N3M-NSN γάρ-X εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὁ- A--DPM *αἰγύπτιος-N2--DPM

33 καταἵζω-VAI-AAI3P δέ-X ἐναντίον-P αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--NSM πρωτότοκος-A1B-NSM κατά-P ὁ- A--APN πρεσβεῖον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSM νέος-A1A-NSMC κατά-P ὁ- A--ASF νεότης-N3T-ASF αὐτός- D--GSM ἐκἵστημι-V6--IMI3P δέ-X ὁ- A--NPM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NPM ἕκαστος-A1--NSM πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM ἀδελφός-N2--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM

34 αἴρω-VAI-AAI3P δέ-X μερίς-N3D-APF παρά-P αὐτός- D--GSM πρός-P αὐτός- D--APM μεγαλύνω-VCI-API3S δέ-X ὁ- A--NSF μερίς-N3D-NSF *βενιαμίν-N---GSM παρά-P ὁ- A--APF μερίς-N3D-APF πᾶς-A3--GPM πενταπλασίως-D πρός-P ὁ- A--APF ἐκεῖνος- D--GPM πίνω-VBI-AAI3P δέ-X καί-C μεθύω-VSI-API3P μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 5704

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

5704. 'The firstborn according to his birthright, and the youngest according to his youth' means in conformity with the order truths take beneath good. This is clear from the meaning of 'taking seats according to birthright, and according to youth' as in conformity with the order truths take beneath good. The sons of Israel represent the truths known to the Church existing in their proper order, see the explanation at Chapters 29, 30 of Genesis, and therefore taking their seats according to their order of birth means in conformity with the order truths take. But the truths known to the Church, which 'the sons of Israel' represent, do not come to be arranged into any kind of proper order except through Christian good, that is, through the good of charity towards the neighbour and of love to the Lord. For good has the Lord within it, and therefore has heaven within it. Good consequently has life within it, making it a force that is active and filled with life. But truth devoid of good cannot possibly have any life within it. Good arranges truths into order in keeping with itself, as is quite evident from every kind of love, including self-love and love of the world, and so such love as gives rise to vengeance, hatred, and other evils like these. People governed by those loves call evil good because they take delight in evil. This so-called good of theirs imposes a certain kind of order on those falsities which to them are truths - a kind of order that enables these falsities to lend support to it, till at length all those falsities, which they call truths, are arranged into an order that becomes a sequence of false beliefs. But this order is the kind of order that exists in hell, whereas the order in which truths are ranged beneath the good of heavenly love is the kind that exists in heaven. This also explains why a person with whom the latter kind of order resides, that is, a person who has been regenerated, is called a miniature heaven and also is heaven in the smallest form of all that it can take; for his interiors correspond to the heavens.

[2] The fact that good is what brings order to truths is evident from order as it exists in the heavens. All the communities there are ranged in conformity with the order in which truths that are received from the Lord exist beneath good. For [in His own Being] the Lord is nothing else than Divine Good, while Divine Truth, which does not exist within Him, goes forth from Him. And it is in conformity with this Divine Truth ranged beneath Divine Good that all the communities of heaven have been arranged into order. As regards the Lord's being nothing else than Divine Love whereas Divine Truth does not exist within Him but goes forth from Him, this can be illustrated by a comparison made with the sun of this world. The sun is nothing else than fire, while its light does not exist within it but goes forth from it. What is more, objects in the world dependent on light, such as plants, are subject to the order imparted to them by the heat that goes forth from the fire of the sun and exists within the light of the sun, as is evident in springtime and summertime. For since the Whole natural order is a theatre representative of the Lord's kingdom, so is this whole situation involving the sun representative. The sun represents the Lord; its fire represents His Divine Love; the heat from it represents the good that flows from this Love, and its light the truths that constitute faith. And since they have these representations, 'the sun' is also used in the spiritual sense of the Word to mean the Lord, 1053, 1521, 1529-1531, 3636, 3643, 4321 (end), 5097, 5377, 'fire' to mean love, 934, 4906, 5071, 5215, so that the sun's fire in a representative sense is Divine Love, while the heat from that fire is good flowing from Divine love. As regards 'light' meaning truth, see 2776, 3138, 3190, 3195, 3222, 3339, 3636, 3643, 3862, 3993, 4302, 4409, 4413, 4415, 4526, 5219, 5400.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 2718

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

2718. 'A wife from the land of Egypt' means the affection for knowledge, which the member of the spiritual Church possesses. This is clear from the meaning of 'a wife' as affection or good, dealt with in 915, 2517, and from the meaning of 'Egypt' as knowledge, dealt with in 1164, 1165, 1186, 1462. In this verse the member of the spiritual Church is described so far as the nature of his good, that is, the essence of his life, is concerned - that the good residing with him is obscure, but that it is brightened with light from the Lord's Divine Human. From that brightening of it the affection for truth arises in the rational part of his mind, and the affection for knowledge in the natural part. The reason the affection for good such as resides within the celestial man cannot arise in the spiritual man, but instead the affection for truth, is that the good residing with him is implanted in the understanding part of his mind, and is obscure compared with the celestial man's good, as shown in 2715. From this good no other type of affection can be generated and derived within his rational than the affection for truth, and through this affection for truth the affection for knowledge within the natural. No other truth is meant in this case than that which the person believes to be the truth, even though it may not in itself be the truth. Nor is knowledge used to mean such knowledge as the learned possess but all factual knowledge with which a person can be taught from what he experiences or hears in everyday life, from doctrine, and from the Word. It is the affection for such truth and knowledge that exists within the member of the spiritual Church.

[2] So that it may be known what is meant by the affection for truth existing with someone and what by the affection for good, let a brief statement be made regarding them. Those with the affection for truth think about, question, and discuss whether a thing is true, whether it is so. And when they are convinced it is true, or is so, they think about, question, and discuss what it is. Thus they remain rooted on the doorstep and cannot be admitted into wisdom until they no longer have any doubts. Those however with whom the affection for good exists know and perceive that the thing is so from the good itself governing them. Thus they do not remain on the doorstep but are in a room inside, having been admitted into wisdom.

[3] Take as an example the consideration that it is a celestial gift to think and to act from an affection for good, or from good. Those with whom the affection for truth exists discuss whether this is so, whether such a gift can exist, and what it may be. And so long as they are turning over doubts about it they are unable to be admitted. But those with the affection for good do not discuss or turn doubts over but assert that the thing is true and are for that reason admitted. For those with whom the affection for good exists, that is, those who are celestial, start off where those with the affection for truth, that is, those who are spiritual, come to a halt, so that the furthest point reached by the latter is the starting point for the former. That being so, those who are celestial are given to know, recognize, and perceive that affections for good are countless - as numerous as the communities in heaven - and that they are all joined together by the Lord into a heavenly form so as to constitute one human being so to speak. They are also given to define by perception the genus and species to which each affection belongs.

[4] Or take this example: All delight, blessedness, and happiness belong wholly to love, but the nature of the love determines that of the delight, blessedness, and happiness. The spiritual man fixes his mind on the question whether this is true and whether delight, blessedness, and happiness may not spring from some other source, such as from mixing with others, talking to others, meditation, or learning, and also whether they reside in possessions, position, reputation, and the glory resulting from these. As long as he is asking such questions he does not confirm himself in the truth that none of these accomplishes anything, only the affection born of love which is present within them and making them what they are. The celestial man however does not remain rooted in such preliminary questionings but immediately asserts that the thing is true. Consequently he is interested in the end in view and the realization of this, that is, he is governed by the very affections born of love which are countless, and in each one of which there are things beyond description, involving variations of delight, blessedness, and happiness that have no end.

[5] Take as a further example the consideration that the neighbour is to be loved for the good that resides with him. Those with whom the affection for truth exists think, question, and discuss whether this is true, that is, whether it is so. They ask what the neighbour is, what good is; but they go no further than this, and therefore they shut the door to wisdom against themselves. Those however with the affection for good assert that the thing is so and do not consequently shut the door against themselves but enter in and so come to know, recognize, and perceive from good who is pre-eminently the neighbour, also in what degree he is the neighbour, and that everyone in differing ways is the neighbour. Thus they perceive things beyond description, over and above what is known to those with the affection solely for truth.

[6] Take as yet another example the truth that a person who loves the neighbour for the good within him loves the Lord. Those with the affection for truth question whether this is so. And if they are told that anyone who loves the neighbour for the good within him loves the good, and that - since all good comes from the Lord and the Lord is present in good - when anyone loves good he also loves the Lord from whom that good comes and in which He is present, they then question whether that too is so. They also ask what loving good is, as well as what good is, and whether the Lord is present more so in good than in truth. As long as they remain rooted in such questionings they cannot get even a distant view of wisdom. But those with the affection for good know from perception that the thing is so and immediately behold the whole field of wisdom leading right on to the Lord.

[7] From these examples it may become clear why in comparison with those who have the affection for good, that is, with those who are celestial, obscurity exists with those who have the affection for truth, that is, with those who are spiritual Nevertheless the latter are able to pass from obscurity into light, provided that they are willing to adopt the affirmative attitude that all good belongs to love to the Lord and charity towards the neighbour; also that love and charity constitute spiritual conjunction, and that these are the source of all blessedness and happiness, thus that heavenly life consists in the good belonging to love received from the Lord, but not in the truth of faith separated from it.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

©2024 New Christian Bible Study Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed from newchristianbiblestudy.org