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Genesis 38

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1 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM καιρός-N2--DSM ἐκεῖνος- D--DSM καταβαίνω-VZI-AAI3S *ἰούδας-N---NSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPM ἀδελφός-N2--GPM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ἀποἱκνέομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἕως-P πρός-P ἄνθρωπος-N2--ASM τις- I--ASM *οδολλαμίτης-N1M-ASM ὅς- --DSM ὄνομα-N3M-NSN *ιρας-N---NSM

2 καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ἐκεῖ-D *ἰούδας-N---NSM θυγάτηρ-N3--ASF ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM *χαναναῖος-N2--GSM ὅς- --DSF ὄνομα-N3M-NSN *σαυα-N---NSF καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASF καί-C εἰςἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASF

3 καί-C συνλαμβάνω-VB--AAPNSF τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S υἱός-N2--ASM καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM *ηρ-N---ASM

4 καί-C συνλαμβάνω-VB--AAPNSF ἔτι-D τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S υἱός-N2--ASM καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM *αυναν-N---ASM

5 καί-C προςτίθημι-VE--AAPNSF ἔτι-D τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S υἱός-N2--ASM καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM *σηλωμ-N---ASM αὐτός- D--NSF δέ-X εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἐν-P *χασβι-N---DS ἡνίκα-D τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM

6 καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S *ἰούδας-N---NSM γυνή-N3K-ASF *ηρ-N---DSM ὁ- A--DSM πρωτότοκος-A1B-DSM αὐτός- D--GSM ὅς- --DSF ὄνομα-N3M-NSN *θαμαρ-N---NSF

7 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X *ηρ-N---NSM πρωτότοκος-A1B-NSM *ιουδα-N---GSM πονηρός-A1A-NSM ἐναντίον-P κύριος-N2--GSM καί-C ἀποκτείνω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM

8 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰούδας-N---NSM ὁ- A--DSM *αυναν-N---DSM εἰςἔρχομαι-VB--AAD2S πρός-P ὁ- A--ASF γυνή-N3K-ASF ὁ- A--GSM ἀδελφός-N2--GSM σύ- P--GS καί-C γαμβρεύω-VA--AMD2S αὐτός- D--ASF καί-C ἀναἵστημι-VA--AAD2S σπέρμα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--DSM ἀδελφός-N2--DSM σύ- P--GS

9 γιγνώσκω-VZ--AAPNSM δέ-X *αυναν-N---NSM ὅτι-C οὐ-D αὐτός- D--DSM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSN σπέρμα-N3M-NSN γίγνομαι-V1I-IMI3S ὅταν-D εἰςἄρχω-V1I-IMI3S πρός-P ὁ- A--ASF γυνή-N3K-ASF ὁ- A--GSM ἀδελφός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM ἐκχέω-V2I-IAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSN μή-D δίδωμι-VO--AAN σπέρμα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--DSM ἀδελφός-N2--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM

10 πονηρός-A1A-NSN δέ-X φαίνω-VDI-API3S ἐναντίον-P ὁ- A--GSM θεός-N2--GSM ὅτι-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S οὗτος- D--ASN καί-C θανατόω-VAI-AAI3S καί-C οὗτος- D--ASM

11 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰούδας-N---NSM *θαμαρ-N---DSF ὁ- A--DSF νύμφη-N1--DSF αὐτός- D--GSM καταἧμαι-V1--PMD2S χήρα-N1A-NSF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM οἶκος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM σύ- P--GS ἕως-C μέγας-A1P-NSM γίγνομαι-VB--AMS3S *σηλωμ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM υἱός-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S γάρ-X μήποτε-D ἀποθνήσκω-VB--AAS3S καί-C οὗτος- D--NSM ὥσπερ-D ὁ- A--NPM ἀδελφός-N2--NPM αὐτός- D--GSM ἀποἔρχομαι-VB--AAPNSF δέ-X *θαμαρ-N---NSF κάθημαι-V1I-IMI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM οἶκος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSF

12 πληθύνω-VCI-API3P δέ-X ὁ- A--NPF ἡμέρα-N1A-NPF καί-C ἀποθνήσκω-VBI-AAI3S *σαυα-N---NSF ὁ- A--NSF γυνή-N3K-NSF *ιουδα-N---GSM καί-C παρακαλέω-VC--APPNSM *ἰούδας-N---NSM ἀναβαίνω-VZI-AAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APM κείρω-V1--PAPAPM ὁ- A--APN πρόβατον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GSM αὐτός- D--NSM καί-C *ιρας-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM ποιμήν-N3--NSM αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--NSM *οδολλαμίτης-N1M-NSM εἰς-P *θαμνα-N---AS

13 καί-C ἀποἀγγέλλω-VDI-API3S *θαμαρ-N---DSF ὁ- A--DSF νύμφη-N1--DSF αὐτός- D--GSM λέγω-V1--PAPNPM ἰδού-I ὁ- A--NSM πενθερός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS ἀναβαίνω-V1--PAI3S εἰς-P *θαμνα-N---AS κείρω-VA--AAN ὁ- A--APN πρόβατον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GSM

14 καί-C περιαἱρέω-VB--AMPNSF ὁ- A--APN ἱμάτιον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSF χήρευσις-N3E-GSF ἀπό-P ἑαυτοῦ- D--GSF περιβάλλω-VBI-AMI3S θέριστρον-N2N-ASN καί-C καλλωπίζω-VAI-AMI3S καί-C καταἵζω-VAI-AAI3S πρός-P ὁ- A--DPF πύλη-N1--DPF *αιναν-N---GS ὅς- --NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐν-P πάροδος-N2--DSF *θαμνα-N---DS ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S γάρ-X ὅτι-C μέγας-A1P-NSM γίγνομαι-VX--XAI3S *σηλωμ-N---NSM αὐτός- D--NSM δέ-X οὐ-D δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASF αὐτός- D--DSM γυνή-N3K-ASF

15 καί-C ὁράω-VB--AAPNSM αὐτός- D--ASF *ἰούδας-N---NSM δοκέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASF πόρνη-N1--ASF εἰμί-V9--PAN κατακαλύπτω-VAI-AMI3S γάρ-X ὁ- A--ASN πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C οὐ-D ἐπιγιγνώσκω-VZI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASF

16 ἐκκλίνω-V1I-IAI3S δέ-X πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASF ὁ- A--ASF ὁδός-N2--ASF καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSF ἐάω-VA--AAD2S ἐγώ- P--AS εἰςἔρχομαι-VB--AAN πρός-P σύ- P--AS οὐ-D γάρ-X γιγνώσκω-VZI-AAI3S ὅτι-C ὁ- A--NSF νύμφη-N1--NSF αὐτός- D--GSM εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSF δέ-X εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S τίς- I--ASN ἐγώ- P--DS δίδωμι-VF--FAI2S ἐάν-C εἰςἔρχομαι-VB--AAS2S πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS

17 ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--NS σύ- P--DS ἀποστέλλω-VF2-FAI1S ἔριφος-N2--ASM αἴξ-N3G-GPM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GPN πρόβατον-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--NSF δέ-X εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἐάν-C δίδωμι-VO--AAS2S ἀρραβών-N3W-ASM ἕως-P ὁ- A--GSN ἀποστέλλω-VA--AAN σύ- P--AS

18 ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S τίς- I--ASM ὁ- A--ASM ἀρραβών-N3W-ASM σύ- P--DS δίδωμι-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--NSF δέ-X εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASM δακτύλιος-N2--ASM σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--ASM ὁρμίσκος-N2--ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASF ῥάβδος-N2--ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF χείρ-N3--DSF σύ- P--GS καί-C δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSF καί-C εἰςἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASF καί-C ἐν-P γαστήρ-N3--DSF λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S ἐκ-P αὐτός- D--GSM

19 καί-C ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAPNSF ἀποἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S καί-C περιαἱρέω-VAI-AMI3S ὁ- A--ASN θέριστρον-N2N-ASN ἀπό-P ἑαυτοῦ- D--GSF καί-C ἐνδύω-VAI-AMI3S ὁ- A--APN ἱμάτιον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSF χήρευσις-N3E-GSF αὐτός- D--GSF

20 ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰούδας-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASM ἔριφος-N2--ASM ἐκ-P αἴξ-N3G-GPM ἐν-P χείρ-N3--DSF ὁ- A--GSM ποιμήν-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--GSM *οδολλαμίτης-N1M-GSM κομίζω-VA--AMN ὁ- A--ASM ἀρραβών-N3W-ASM παρά-P ὁ- A--GSF γυνή-N3K-GSF καί-C οὐ-D εὑρίσκω-VB--AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASF

21 ἐπιἐρωτάω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X ὁ- A--APM ἀνήρ-N3--APM ὁ- A--APM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM τόπος-N2--GSM ποῦ-D εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSF πόρνη-N1--NSF ὁ- A--NSF γίγνομαι-VB--AMPNSF ἐν-P *αιναν-N---DS ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF ὁδός-N2--GSF καί-C εἶπον-VAI-AAI3P οὐ-D εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἐνταῦθα-D πόρνη-N1--NSF

22 καί-C ἀποστρέφω-VDI-API3S πρός-P *ἰούδας-N---ASM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S οὐ-D εὑρίσκω-VB--AAI1S καί-C ὁ- A--NPM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NPM ὁ- A--NPM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM τόπος-N2--GSM λέγω-V1--PAI3P μή-D εἰμί-V9--PAN ὧδε-D πόρνη-N1--ASF

23 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰούδας-N---NSM ἔχω-V1--PAD2P αὐτός- D--APN ἀλλά-C μήποτε-D καταγελάω-VC--APS1P ἐγώ- P--NS μέν-X ἀποστέλλω-VX--XAI1S ὁ- A--ASM ἔριφος-N2--ASM οὗτος- D--ASM σύ- P--NS δέ-X οὐ-D εὑρίσκω-VX--XAI2S

24 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X μετά-P τρίμηνος-N2--ASM ἀποἀγγέλλω-VDI-API3S ὁ- A--DSM *ιουδα-N---DSM λέγω-V1--PAPNPM ἐκπορνεύω-VX--XAI3S *θαμαρ-N---NSF ὁ- A--NSF νύμφη-N1--NSF σύ- P--GS καί-C ἰδού-I ἐν-P γαστήρ-N3--DSF ἔχω-V1--PAI3S ἐκ-P πορνεία-N1A-GSF εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰούδας-N---NSM ἐκἄγω-VB--AAD2P αὐτός- D--ASF καί-C κατακαίω-VC--APD3S

25 αὐτός- D--NSF δέ-X ἄγω-V1--PMPNSF ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI3S πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM πενθερός-N2--ASM αὐτός- D--GSF λέγω-V1--PAPNSF ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM τίς- I--GSM οὗτος- D--NPN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐγώ- P--NS ἐν-P γαστήρ-N3--DSF ἔχω-V1--PAI1S καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἐπιγιγνώσκω-VZ--AAD2S τίς- I--GSM ὁ- A--NSM δακτύλιος-N2--NSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSM ὁρμίσκος-N2--NSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSF ῥάβδος-N2--NSF οὗτος- D--NSF

26 ἐπιγιγνώσκω-VZI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰούδας-N---NSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δικαιόω-VM--XMI3S *θαμαρ-N---NSF ἤ-C ἐγώ- P--NS ὅς- --GSM εἵνεκεν-P οὐ-D δίδωμι-VAI-AAI1S αὐτός- D--ASF *σηλωμ-N---DSM ὁ- A--DSM υἱός-N2--DSM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C οὐ-D προςτίθημι-VEI-AMI3S ἔτι-D ὁ- A--GSN γιγνώσκω-VZ--AAN αὐτός- D--ASF

27 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X ἡνίκα-D τίκτω-V1I-IAI3S καί-C ὅδε- D--DSF εἰμί-V9--IAI3S δίδυμος-A1--NPN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF γαστήρ-N3--DSF αὐτός- D--GSF

28 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN τίκτω-V1--PAN αὐτός- D--ASF ὁ- A--NSM εἷς-A3--NSM προ ἐκφέρω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASF χείρ-N3--ASF λαμβάνω-VB--AAPNSF δέ-X ὁ- A--NSF μαῖα-N1A-NSF δέω-VAI-AAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF χείρ-N3--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM κόκκινος-A1--ASN λέγω-V1--PAPNSF οὗτος- D--NSM ἐκἔρχομαι-VF--FMI3S πρότερος-A1A-NSMS

29 ὡς-C δέ-X ἐπι συνἄγω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASF χείρ-N3--ASF καί-C εὐθύς-D ἐκἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM ἀδελφός-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--NSF δέ-X εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S τίς- I--ASN διακόπτω-VDI-API3S διά-P σύ- P--AS φραγμός-N2--NSM καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM *φαρες-N---ASM

30 καί-C μετά-P οὗτος- D--ASN ἐκἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM ἀδελφός-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GSM ἐπί-P ὅς- --DSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--DSF χείρ-N3--DSF αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--NSN κόκκινος-A1--NSN καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM *ζαρα-N---NSM

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 4922

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4922. 'And bound on his hand a twice-dyed thread' means that a sign was placed on it, namely on that power - 'twice-dyed' meaning good. This is clear from the meaning of 'binding on the hand' as placing a sign on power, for 'the hand' means power, 4920; and from the meaning of 'twice-dyed' as good, in particular spiritual good. The reason 'twice-dyed' means spiritual good is that this expression describes a shade of scarlet, and in the next life whenever one sees scarlet spiritual good is meant, which is the good of charity towards the neighbour. For all colours clearly visible in the next life mean something connected with good and truth since they are products of the light of heaven, which essentially is wisdom and intelligence flowing from the Lord's Divine. The variegations or modifications of that light are consequently variegations and so to speak modifications of wisdom and intelligence, and therefore of good and truth. For details about the light in heaven flowing from the Lord's Divine wisdom and intelligence, where the Lord is seen as the Sun, see 1053, 1521-1533, 1619-1632, 2776, 3138, 3167, 3190, 3195, 3222, 3223, 3225, 3337, 3339, 3340, 3485, 3636, 3643, 3862, 3993, 4180, 4214, 4302, 4405, 4408, 4413, 4415, 4523-4533; and for details about colours having their origin in that light and about their being variegations and modifications of that light, and therefore of intelligence and wisdom, 1042, 1043, 1053, 1624, 3993, 4530, 4677, 4742.

[2] As regards 'twice-dyed' meaning spiritual good, this is evident from places in the Word where this expression is used, as in Jeremiah,

If therefore you have been laid waste, what will you do? If you clothe yourself in twice-dyed and deck yourself with ornaments of gold, in vain will you make yourself beautiful; your lovers will abhor you. Jeremiah 4:30.

This refers to Judah. 'Clothing yourself in twice-dyed' stands for spiritual good, 'decking yourself with ornaments of gold' for celestial good. In 2 Samuel,

David lamented over Saul and over Jonathan, and wrote it down that they teach the children of Judah the bow. Daughters of Israel, weep over Saul who clothed you in twice-dyed delicately, 1 and placed an ornament of gold on your apparel. 2 Samuel 1:17-18, 24.

Here 'teaching the bow' stands for teaching the doctrine of love and charity, for 'the bow' means that doctrine. 'Clothing in twice-dyed' stands for spiritual good, as previously, and 'placing an ornament of gold on one's apparel' for celestial good.

[3] Such being the meaning of 'twice-dyed', instructions were also given to use twice-dyed scarlet on the curtains of the Dwelling-place, the veil, the covering for the door of the tent, the covering to the gate of the court, the table of the Presence when they were about to set out, Aaron's sacred vestments such as the ephod, the breastplate of judgement, and the fringes of the robe of the ephod:

The curtains of the Dwelling-place

You shall make for the Dwelling-place ten curtains - fine-twined linen, and violet and purple and twice-dyed scarlet. Exodus 26:1.

The veil

You shall make a veil of violet and purple, and of twice-dyed scarlet, and of fine-twined linen. Exodus 26:31.

The covering for the door of the tent

You shall make a covering for the door of the tent, of violet and purple and twice-dyed scarlet, and of fine-twined linen. Exodus 26:36.

[4] The covering to the gate of the court

For the gate of the court you shall make a covering of violet and purple and twice-dyed scarlet, and fine-twined linen, the work of an embroiderer. Exodus 27:16.

The table of the Presence when they were about to set out

When the camp sets out they shall spread over the table of the Presence a cloth of twice-dyed scarlet, and shall cover this with a covering of badger skin. Numbers 4:8.

The ephod

You shall make an ephod out of gold, violet and purple, and twice-dyed scarlet, fine-twined linen, the work of a craftsman; and the girdle similarly. Exodus 28:5-6, 8; 39:2-3.

The breastplate of judgement

You shall make the breastplate of judgement, the work of a craftsman, like the work of the ephod, out of gold, violet, and purple. and twice-dyed scarlet, and fine-twined linen. Exodus 28:15.

The fringes of the robe of the ephod

Pomegranates of violet, and purple, and twice-dyed scarlet. Exodus 28:33.

[5] It was because the Tent of Meeting with the Ark in it represented heaven that the colours mentioned in these places were required. They meant in their order celestial and spiritual things, as follows: 'Violet and purple' meant celestial kinds of good and truth, 'twice-dyed scarlet and fine-twined linen' spiritual kinds of good and truth. Anyone believing that the Word is holy can recognize that each has a specific meaning, and anyone believing that the Word is holy for the reason that it has been sent down from the Lord by way of heaven can recognize that the celestial and spiritual things belonging to His kingdom are meant. Similar instructions were given, in cleansings from leprosy, to use 'cedarwood, scarlet, and hyssop', Leviticus 14:4, 6, 52; and to cast 'cedarwood and hyssop and twice-dyed of purple' on to the fire in which the red heifer was being burned, from which the water of separation was prepared, Numbers 19:6.

[6] The profanation of good and truth is described by similar words in John,

I saw a woman sitting on a scarlet beast, full of blasphemous names. It had seven heads and ten horns. The woman was clothed in purple and scarlet. and covered 2 with gold and precious stones and pearls. holding in her hand a golden cup, full of abominations and the uncleanness of whoredom. Revelation 17:3-4.

And after this,

Woe, woe, the great city, you that were clothed in fine linen and purple and scarlet, and covered' with gold and precious stones and pearls. Revelation 18:16.

This refers to 'Babel' by which the profanation of good is meant, 1182, 1283, 1295, 1304, 1306-1308, 1321, 1322, 1326, in this case the profanation both of good and of truth, which is 'Babylonian'. Among the Prophets in the Old Testament 'Babel' describes the profanation of good and 'Chaldea' the profanation of truth.

[7] In the contrary sense 'scarlet' means the evil that is the contrary of spiritual good, as in Isaiah,

Though your sins are like scarlet, they will be white as snow. Though they are red as crimson, 3 they will be as wool. Isaiah 1:18.

The reason 'scarlet' means this evil is that 'blood', likewise, because of its red colour, in the genuine sense means spiritual good or charity towards the neighbour, and in the contrary sense violence done to charity, 374, 1005.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, with delights

2. literally, gilded

3. literally, purple

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.