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Genesis 31

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1 ἀκούω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--APN ῥῆμα-N3M-APN ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM *λαβαν-N---GSM λέγω-V1--PAPGPM λαμβάνω-VX--XAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ἐγώ- P--GP καί-C ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GPN ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ἐγώ- P--GP ποιέω-VX--XAI3S πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF δόξα-N1S-ASF οὗτος- D--ASF

2 καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASN πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSM *λαβαν-N---GSM καί-C ἰδού-I οὐ-D εἰμί-V9--IAI3S πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM ὡς-C χθές-D καί-C τρίτος-A1--ASF ἡμέρα-N1A-ASF

3 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *ἰακώβ-N---ASM ἀποστρέφω-V1--PMD2S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM σύ- P--GS καί-C εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF γενεά-N1A-ASF σύ- P--GS καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI1S μετά-P σύ- P--GS

4 ἀποστέλλω-VA--AAPNSM δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM καλέω-VAI-AAI3S *ραχηλ-N---ASF καί-C *λεια-N---ASF εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASN πεδίον-N2N-ASN οὗ-D ὁ- A--NPN ποίμνιον-N2N-NPN

5 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DPF ὁράω-V3--PAI1S ἐγώ- P--NS ὁ- A--ASN πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM σύ- P--GP ὅτι-C οὐ-D εἰμί-V9--PAI3S πρός-P ἐγώ- P--GS ὡς-C χθές-D καί-C τρίτος-A1--ASF ἡμέρα-N1A-ASF ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ἐγώ- P--GS εἰμί-V9--IAI3S μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GS

6 καί-C αὐτός- D--NPF δέ-X οἶδα-VX--XAI2P ὅτι-C ἐν-P πᾶς-A1S-DSF ὁ- A--DSF ἰσχύς-N3U-DSF ἐγώ- P--GS δουλεύω-VX--XAI1S ὁ- A--DSM πατήρ-N3--DSM σύ- P--GP

7 ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X πατήρ-N3--NSM σύ- P--GP παρακρούω-VAI-AMI3S ἐγώ- P--AS καί-C ἀλλάσσω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASM μισθός-N2--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS ὁ- A--GPM δέκα-M ἀμνός-N2--GPM καί-C οὐ-D δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM κακοποιέω-VA--AAN ἐγώ- P--AS

8 ἐάν-C οὕτως-D εἶπον-VBI-AAS3S ὁ- A--NPN ποικίλος-A1--NPN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S σύ- P--GS μισθός-N2--NSM καί-C τίκτω-VF--FMI3S πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN πρόβατον-N2N-NPN ποικίλος-A1--NPN ἐάν-C δέ-X εἶπον-VBI-AAS3S ὁ- A--NPN λευκός-A1--NPN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S σύ- P--GS μισθός-N2--NSM καί-C τίκτω-VF--FMI3S πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN πρόβατον-N2N-NPN λευκός-A1--NPN

9 καί-C ἀποαἱρέω-VBI-AMI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN κτῆνος-N3E-APN ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM σύ- P--GP καί-C δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS αὐτός- D--APN

10 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἡνίκα-D ἐνκισσάω-V3I-IAI3P ὁ- A--NPN πρόβατον-N2N-NPN καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3P ὁ- A--DPM ὀφθαλμός-N2--DPM αὐτός- D--APN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM ὕπνος-N2--DSM καί-C ἰδού-I ὁ- A--NPM τράγος-N2--NPM καί-C ὁ- A--NPM κριός-N2--NPM ἀναβαίνω-V1--PAPNPM εἰμί-V9--IAI3P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN πρόβατον-N2N-APN καί-C ὁ- A--APF αἴξ-N3G-APF διάλευκος-A1B-NPM καί-C ποικίλος-A1--NPM καί-C σποδοειδής-A3H-NPM ῥαντός-A1--NPM

11 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS ὁ- A--NSM ἄγγελος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM θεός-N2--GSM κατά-P ὕπνος-N2--ASM *ἰακώβ-N---VSM ἐγώ- P--NS δέ-X εἶπον-VAI-AAI1S τίς- I--NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S

12 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἀναβλέπω-VA--AAD2S ὁ- A--DPM ὀφθαλμός-N2--DPM σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁράω-VB--AAD2S ὁ- A--APM τράγος-N2--APM καί-C ὁ- A--APM κριός-N2--APM ἀναβαίνω-V1--PAPAPM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN πρόβατον-N2N-APN καί-C ὁ- A--APF αἴξ-N3G-APF διάλευκος-A1B-APM καί-C ποικίλος-A1--APM καί-C σποδοειδής-A3H-APM ῥαντός-A1--APM ὁράω-VX--XAI1S γάρ-X ὅσος-A1--APN σύ- P--DS *λαβαν-N---NSM ποιέω-V2--PAI3S

13 ἐγώ- P--NS εἰμί-V9--PAI1S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM ὁράω-VV--APPNSM σύ- P--DS ἐν-P τόπος-N2--DSM θεός-N2--GSM οὗ-D ἀλείφω-VAI-AAI2S ἐγώ- P--DS ἐκεῖ-D στήλη-N1--ASF καί-C εὔχομαι-VAI-AMI2S ἐγώ- P--DS ἐκεῖ-D εὐχή-N1--ASF νῦν-D οὖν-X ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAD2S καί-C ἐκἔρχομαι-VB--AAD2S ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF οὗτος- D--GSF καί-C ἀποἔρχομαι-VB--AAD2S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSF γένεσις-N3I-GSF σύ- P--GS καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI1S μετά-P σύ- P--GS

14 καί-C ἀποκρίνω-VC--APPNSF *ραχηλ-N---NSF καί-C *λεια-N---NSF εἶπον-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--DSM μή-D εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐγώ- P--DP ἔτι-D μερίς-N3D-NSF ἤ-C κληρονομία-N1A-NSF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM οἶκος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ἐγώ- P--GP

15 οὐ-D ὡς-C ὁ- A--NPF ἀλλότριος-A1A-NPF λογίζομαι-VX--XPI1P αὐτός- D--DSM πιπράσκω-VX--XAI3S γάρ-X ἐγώ- P--AP καί-C καταἐσθίω-VBI-AAI3S κατάβρωσις-N3E-DSF ὁ- A--ASN ἀργύριον-N2N-ASN ἐγώ- P--GP

16 πᾶς-A3--ASM ὁ- A--ASM πλοῦτος-N2--ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASF δόξα-N1S-ASF ὅς- --ASF ἀποαἱρέω-VBI-AMI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ἐγώ- P--GP ἐγώ- P--DP εἰμί-VF--FMI3S καί-C ὁ- A--DPN τέκνον-N2N-DPN ἐγώ- P--GP νῦν-D οὖν-X ὅσος-A1--APN εἶπον-VX--XAI3S σύ- P--DS ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ποιέω-V2--PAD2S

17 ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAPNSM δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APF γυνή-N3K-APF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--APN παιδίον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APF κάμηλος-N2--APF

18 καί-C ἀποἄγω-VBI-AAI3S πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN ὑποἄρχω-V1--PAPAPN αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἀποσκευή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM ὅς- --ASF περιποιέω-VAI-AMI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF *μεσοποταμία-N1A-DSF καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN αὐτός- D--GSM ἀποἔρχομαι-VB--AAN πρός-P *ισαακ-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM πατήρ-N3--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM εἰς-P γῆ-N1--ASF *χανααν-N----S

19 *λαβαν-N---NSM δέ-X οἴχομαι-V1I-IMI3S κείρω-VA--AAN ὁ- A--APN πρόβατον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GSM κλέπτω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *ραχηλ-N---NSF ὁ- A--APN εἴδωλον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSF

20 κρύπτω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM *λαβαν-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM *σύρος-N2--ASM ὁ- A--GSN μή-D ἀναἀγγέλλω-VA--AAN αὐτός- D--DSM ὅτι-C ἀποδιδράσκω-V1--PAI3S

21 καί-C ἀποδιδράσκω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--NSM καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C διαβαίνω-VZI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASM ποταμός-N2--ASM καί-C ὁρμάω-VAI-AAI3S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASN ὄρος-N3E-ASN *γαλαάδ-N---AS

22 ἀναἀγγέλλω-VDI-API3S δέ-X *λαβαν-N---DSM ὁ- A--DSM *σύρος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--DSF τρίτος-A1--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ὅτι-C ἀποδιδράσκω-VBI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM

23 καί-C παραλαμβάνω-VB--AAPNSM πᾶς-A3--APM ὁ- A--APM ἀδελφός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSM μετά-P ἑαυτοῦ- D--GSM διώκω-VAI-AAI3S ὀπίσω-P αὐτός- D--GSM ὁδός-N2--ASF ἡμέρα-N1A-GPF ἑπτά-M καί-C καταλαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὄρος-N3E-DSN ὁ- A--DSN *γαλαάδ-N---DS

24 ἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM πρός-P *λαβαν-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM *σύρος-N2--ASM κατά-P ὕπνος-N2--ASM ὁ- A--ASF νύξ-N3--ASF καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM φυλάσσω-VA--AMD2S σεαυτοῦ- D--ASM μήποτε-D λαλέω-VA--AAS2S μετά-P *ἰακώβ-N---GSM πονηρός-A1A-APN

25 καί-C καταλαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S *λαβαν-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASM *ἰακώβ-N---ASM *ἰακώβ-N---NSM δέ-X πήγνυμι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὄρος-N3E-DSN *λαβαν-N---NSM δέ-X ἵστημι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APM ἀδελφός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὄρος-N3E-DSN *γαλαάδ-N---DS

26 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *λαβαν-N---NSM ὁ- A--DSM *ἰακώβ-N---DSM τίς- I--ASN ποιέω-VAI-AAI2S ἵνα-C τίς- I--ASN κρυφῇ-D ἀποδιδράσκω-VBI-AAI2S καί-C κλοποφορέω-VAI-AAI2S ἐγώ- P--AS καί-C ἀποἄγω-VBI-AAI2S ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF ἐγώ- P--GS ὡς-C αἰχμαλωτίς-N3D-APF μάχαιρα-N1A-DSF

27 καί-C εἰ-C ἀναἀγγέλλω-VAI-AAI2S ἐγώ- P--DS ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI1S ἄν-X σύ- P--AS μετά-P εὐφροσύνη-N1--GSF καί-C μετά-P μουσικός-A1--GPF τύμπανον-N2--GPN καί-C κιθάρα-N1A-APF

28 οὐ-D ἀξιόω-VCI-API1S καταφιλέω-VA--AAN ὁ- A--APN παιδίον-N2N-APN ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF ἐγώ- P--GS νῦν-D δέ-X ἀφρόνως-D πράσσω-VAI-AAI2S

29 καί-C νῦν-D ἰσχύω-V1--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSF χείρ-N3--NSF ἐγώ- P--GS κακοποιέω-VA--AAN σύ- P--AS ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM σύ- P--GS χθές-D εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS λέγω-V1--PAPNSM φυλάσσω-VA--AMD2S σεαυτοῦ- D--ASM μήποτε-D λαλέω-VA--AAS2S μετά-P *ἰακώβ-N---GSM πονηρός-A1A-APN

30 νῦν-D οὖν-X πορεύομαι-VX--XMI2S ἐπιθυμία-N1A-DSF γάρ-X ἐπιθυμέω-VAI-AAI2S ἀποἔρχομαι-VB--AAN εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM οἶκος-N2--ASM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM σύ- P--GS ἵνα-C τίς- I--ASN κλέπτω-VAI-AAI2S ὁ- A--APM θεός-N2--APM ἐγώ- P--GS

31 ἀποκρίνω-VC--APPNSM δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DSM *λαβαν-N---DSM εἶπον-VAI-AAI1S γάρ-X μήποτε-D ἀποαἱρέω-VB--AAS2S ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF σύ- P--GS ἀπό-P ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN ἐμός-A1--APN

32 ἐπιγιγνώσκω-VZ--AAD2S τίς- I--NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὁ- A--GPN σός-A1--GPN παρά-P ἐγώ- P--DS καί-C λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2S καί-C οὐ-D ἐπιγιγνώσκω-VZI-AAI3S παρά-P αὐτός- D--DSM οὐδείς-A3--ASN καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM *ἰακώβ-N---NSM παρά-P ὅς- --DSM ἐάν-C εὑρίσκω-VB--AAS2S ὁ- A--APM θεός-N2--APM σύ- P--GS οὐ-D ζάω-VF--FMI3S ἐναντίον-P ὁ- A--GPM ἀδελφός-N2--GPM ἐγώ- P--GP οὐ-D οἶδα-VXI-YAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὅτι-C *ραχηλ-N---NSF ὁ- A--NSF γυνή-N3K-NSF αὐτός- D--GSM κλέπτω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM

33 εἰςἔρχομαι-VB--AAPNSM δέ-X *λαβαν-N---NSM ἐρευνάω-VAI-AAI3S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM οἶκος-N2--ASM *λεια-N---GSF καί-C οὐ-D εὑρίσκω-VB--AAI3S καί-C ἐκἔρχομαι-VB--AAPNSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM *λεια-N---GSF ἐρευνάω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASM οἶκος-N2--ASM *ἰακώβ-N---GSM καί-C ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM οἶκος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GPM δύο-M παιδίσκος-N2--GPM καί-C οὐ-D εὑρίσκω-VB--AAI3S εἰςἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X καί-C εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM οἶκος-N2--ASM *ραχηλ-N---GSF

34 *ραχηλ-N---NSF δέ-X λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APN εἴδωλον-N2N-APN καί-C ἐνβάλλω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APN εἰς-P ὁ- A--APN σάγμα-N3M-APN ὁ- A--GSF κάμηλος-N2--GSF καί-C ἐπι καταἵζω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DPM

35 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DSM πατήρ-N3--DSM αὐτός- D--GSF μή-D βαρέως-D φέρω-V1--PAD2S κύριος-N2--VSM οὐ-D δύναμαι-V6--PMI1S ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAN ἐνώπιον-P σύ- P--GS ὅτι-C ὁ- A--NSN κατά-P ἐθισμός-N2--ASM ὁ- A--GPF γυνή-N3K-GPF ἐγώ- P--DS εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐρευνάω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *λαβαν-N---NSM ἐν-P ὅλος-A1--DSM ὁ- A--DSM οἶκος-N2--DSM καί-C οὐ-D εὑρίσκω-VB--AAI3S ὁ- A--APN εἴδωλον-N2N-APN

36 ὀργίζω-VSI-API3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM καί-C μάχομαι-VAI-AMI3S ὁ- A--DSM *λαβαν-N---DSM ἀποκρίνω-VC--APPNSM δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DSM *λαβαν-N---DSM τίς- I--NSN ὁ- A--NSN ἀδίκημα-N3M-NSN ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C τίς- I--NSN ὁ- A--NSN ἁμάρτημα-N3M-NSN ἐγώ- P--GS ὅτι-C καταδιώκω-VAI-AAI2S ὀπίσω-P ἐγώ- P--GS

37 καί-C ὅτι-C ἐρευνάω-VAI-AAI2S πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN σκεῦος-N3E-APN ἐγώ- P--GS τίς- I--ASN εὑρίσκω-VB--AAI2S ἀπό-P πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN σκεῦος-N3E-GPN ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM σύ- P--GS τίθημι-VE--AAD2S ὧδε-D ἐναντίον-P ὁ- A--GPM ἀδελφός-N2--GPM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--GPM ἀδελφός-N2--GPM σύ- P--GS καί-C ἐλέγχω-VA--AAD3P ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GPM δύο-M ἐγώ- P--GP

38 οὗτος- D--NPN ἐγώ- P--DS εἴκοσι-M ἔτος-N3E-APN ἐγώ- P--NS εἰμί-V9--PAI1S μετά-P σύ- P--GS ὁ- A--NPN πρόβατον-N2N-NPN σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--NPF αἴξ-N3G-NPF σύ- P--GS οὐ-D ἀτεκνόω-VCI-API3S κριός-N2--APM ὁ- A--GPN πρόβατον-N2N-GPN σύ- P--GS οὐ-D καταἐσθίω-VBI-AAI3P

39 θηριάλωτος-A1B-ASN οὐ-D ἀναφέρω-VX--XAI1S σύ- P--DS ἐγώ- P--NS ἀποτιννύω-V1I-IAI1S παρά-P ἐμαυτοῦ- D--GSM κλέμμα-N3M-APN ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF καί-C κλέμμα-N3M-APN νύξ-N3--GSF

40 γίγνομαι-V1I-IMI1S ὁ- A--GSF ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF συνκαίω-V1--PMPNSM ὁ- A--DSN καῦμα-N3M-DSN καί-C παγετός-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GSF νύξ-N3--GSF καί-C ἀποἵστημι-V6--IMI3S ὁ- A--NSM ὕπνος-N2--NSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPM ὀφθαλμός-N2--GPM ἐγώ- P--GS

41 οὗτος- D--APN ἐγώ- P--DS εἴκοσι-M ἔτος-N3E-APN ἐγώ- P--NS εἰμί-V9--PAI1S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF οἰκία-N1A-DSF σύ- P--GS δουλεύω-VAI-AAI1S σύ- P--DS δέκα-M τέσσαρες-A3--APN ἔτος-N3E-APN ἀντί-P ὁ- A--GPF δύο-M θυγάτηρ-N3--GPF σύ- P--GS καί-C ἕξ-M ἔτος-N3E-APN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN πρόβατον-N2N-DPN σύ- P--GS καί-C παραλογίζομαι-VAI-AMI2S ὁ- A--ASM μισθός-N2--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS δέκα-M ἀμνάς-N3D-DPF

42 εἰ-C μή-D ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ἐγώ- P--GS *αβρααμ-N---GSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSM φόβος-N2--NSM *ισαακ-N---GSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS νῦν-D ἄν-X κενός-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--AS ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI2S ὁ- A--ASF ταπείνωσις-N3I-ASF ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--ASN κόπος-N2--ASM ὁ- A--GPF χείρ-N3--GPF ἐγώ- P--GS ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM καί-C ἐλέγχω-VAI-AAI3S σύ- P--AS χθές-D

43 ἀποκρίνω-VC--APPNSM δέ-X *λαβαν-N---NSM εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DSM *ἰακώβ-N---DSM ὁ- A--NPF θυγάτηρ-N3--NPF θυγάτηρ-N3--NPF ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--NPN κτῆνος-N3E-NPN κτῆνος-N3E-NPN ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C πᾶς-A3--NPN ὅσος-A1--APN σύ- P--NS ὁράω-V3--PAI2S ἐμός-A1--NPN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S καί-C ὁ- A--GPF θυγάτηρ-N3--GPF ἐγώ- P--GS τίς- I--ASN ποιέω-VF--FAI1S οὗτος- D--DPF σήμερον-D ἤ-C ὁ- A--DPN τέκνον-N2N-DPN αὐτός- D--GPM ὅς- --DPM τίκτω-VBI-AAI3P

44 νῦν-D οὖν-X δεῦρο-D διατίθημι-VE--AMS1P διαθήκη-N1--ASF ἐγώ- P--NS καί-C σύ- P--NS καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S εἰς-P μαρτύριον-N2N-ASN ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--GS εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--DSM ἰδού-I οὐδείς-A3--NSM μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GP εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὁράω-VB--AAD2S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM μάρτυς-N3--NSM ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--GS

45 λαμβάνω-VB--AAPNSM δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM λίθος-N2--ASM ἵστημι-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM στήλη-N1--ASF

46 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--DPM ἀδελφός-N2--DPM αὐτός- D--GSM συνλέγω-V1--PAD2P λίθος-N2--APM καί-C συνλέγω-VAI-AAI3P λίθος-N2--APM καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3P βουνός-N2--ASM καί-C ἐσθίω-VBI-AAI3P καί-C πίνω-VBI-AAI3P ἐκεῖ-D ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSM βουνός-N2--GSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM *λαβαν-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM βουνός-N2--NSM οὗτος- D--NSM μαρτυρέω-V2--PAI3S ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--GS σήμερον-D

47 καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM *λαβαν-N---NSM *βουνός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSF μαρτυρία-N1A-GSF *ἰακώβ-N---NSM δέ-X καλέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM *βουνός-N2--NSM μάρτυς-N3--NSM

48 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *λαβαν-N---NSM ὁ- A--DSM *ἰακώβ-N---DSM ἰδού-I ὁ- A--NSM βουνός-N2--NSM οὗτος- D--NSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSF στήλη-N1--NSF οὗτος- D--NSF ὅς- --ASF ἵστημι-VAI-AAI1S ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--GS μαρτυρέω-V2--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSM βουνός-N2--NSM οὗτος- D--NSM καί-C μαρτυρέω-V2--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSF στήλη-N1--NSF οὗτος- D--NSF διά-P οὗτος- D--ASN καλέω-VCI-API3S ὁ- A--NSN ὄνομα-N3M-NSN αὐτός- D--GSM *βουνός-N2--NSM μαρτυρέω-V2--PAI3S

49 καί-C ὁ- A--NSF ὅρασις-N3I-NSF ὅς- --ASF εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἐπιδίδωμι-VO--AAO2S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--GS ὅτι-C ἀποἵστημι-VF--FMI1P ἕτερος-A1A-NSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSM ἕτερος-A1A-GSM

50 εἰ-C ταπεινόω-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF ἐγώ- P--GS εἰ-C λαμβάνω-VF--FMI2S γυνή-N3K-APF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--DPF θυγάτηρ-N3--DPF ἐγώ- P--GS ὁράω-V3--PAD2S οὐδείς-A3--NSM μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GP εἰμί-V9--PAI3S

52 ἐάν-C τε-X γάρ-X ἐγώ- P--NS μή-D διαβαίνω-VZ--AAS1S πρός-P σύ- P--AS μηδέ-C σύ- P--NS διαβαίνω-VZ--AAS2S πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS ὁ- A--ASM βουνός-N2--ASM οὗτος- D--ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASF στήλη-N1--ASF οὗτος- D--ASF ἐπί-P κακία-N1A-DSF

53 ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM *αβρααμ-N---GSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM *ναχωρ-N---GSM κρίνω-VF2-FAI3S ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GP καί-C ὄμνυμι-VAI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM κατά-P ὁ- A--GSM φόβος-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM *ισαακ-N---GSM

54 καί-C θύω-VAI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM θυσία-N1A-ASF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὄρος-N3E-DSN καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APM ἀδελφός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ἐσθίω-VBI-AAI3P καί-C πίνω-VBI-AAI3P καί-C κοιμάω-VCI-API3P ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὄρος-N3E-DSN

   

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Apocalypse Explained # 827

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827. Saying to them that dwell on the earth, that they should make an image to the beast. That this signifies an ordinance appointed that such things should be fully taught and believed by all in the church, is evident from the signification of them who dwell on the earth, as denoting all who belong to the church (see above, n. 826). And from the signification of the image made to the beast, as denoting the doctrine of faith separated from good works, and the worship therefrom; and all this confirmed from the literal sense of the Word by means of reasonings from the natural man. Hence by making that image is signified to make a statute, or to ordain that it shall be altogether so taught and believed; as also has been done in the churches where the doctrine of faith separate has been received.

The reason why the image signifies these things is, that all spiritual things may be exhibited by means of images, also by idols, in the spiritual world; and the particulars of doctrine may be presented by them in effigy, which I have also seen done. Hence it is that images and idols have such significations in the Word. That idols signify falsities of doctrine, may be seen above (n. 587, 650, 654, 780). Hence, then, by saying to them that dwell upon the earth, that they should make an image to the beast, is signified an ordinance appointed that such things should be fully taught and believed by all in the church.

Amongst those who belonged to the Ancient Churches images were made representative of their doctrine, and of the worship therefrom. The sons of Israel, however, on account of their propensity to idolatry, were forbidden to make them. This is evident from the Word.

[2] In order, therefore, that it may be known that images signify such things, the following passages from the Word shall be adduced by way of confirmation. Thus in Moses:

"Thou shalt not make to thyself any graven image, nor the likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the waters under the earth: thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor worship them" (Exodus 20:4, 5).

"Ye shall not make to you idols, nor sculptured thing, nor raise up a statue to you, nor shall ye give the stone of an image in your land to bow yourselves down to them" (Leviticus 26:1).

"Lest ye make to you a sculptured image of any likeness, the figure of a male or female, the figure of any beast which is in the earth, the figure of any bird of wing which flieth under heaven, the figure of any reptile in the earth, the figure of any fish which is in the waters under the earth" (Deuteronomy 4:16-18).

The reason why it was forbidden the sons of Israel to make idols, sculptured things, images, and figures of anything in the heavens, in the earth, and in the waters was, because the Ancient Churches, which were before the Israelitish Church, were representative churches; and because the sons of Jacob were altogether external men; and external men at that time, when all worship was representative, were prone to idolatries, therefore to the worship of such things as appeared before their eyes. Now whereas the Ancient Churches were representative, therefore the men of those churches made to themselves sculptured things and images of various kinds, which represented and thence signified things heavenly; and the ancients were delighted with them on account of their signification. Therefore when they looked upon those things they were reminded of the heavenly things which they represented. And because they belonged to their religion, they made use of them in worship. Hence they had groves and high places, and also sculptured, molten, and painted figures, which they placed either in groves, or upon mountains, or in temples, or in their houses. Hence in Egypt, where the science of representations, which is the same as the science of correspondences, flourished, they had images, idols, and sculptured things; this also was the origin of their hieroglyphics. The case was the same with various other nations. But when the men of those churches, from being internal became external, then the celestial and spiritual things which were represented and thence signified, remained as traditions with their priests and wise men, who were called magi and diviners. Hence the common people, by reason of the religious principle which their fathers saw in those things, began to worship them, and to call them their gods. Now because the sons of Jacob were external men more than all others, and consequently prone to idolatries, and also to magic, therefore they were strictly forbidden to make to themselves sculptured things, images, and figures of the likeness of anything existing in the heavens, upon the earth, and in the sea; because everything in the world is representative, as fowls, beasts, fishes, reptiles. For so far as they worshipped them idolatrously, so far they did not acknowledge Jehovah. But still, because the church with them also was representative, the Tabernacle was built, in which representatives were placed, chiefly of celestial things, as the table of show-bread, the golden altar of incense, the lampstand with the lamps, the ark with the mercy-seat, and the cherubs above it, the altar not far from the door of the Tabernacle, upon which was the sacred fire. And afterwards the Temple was built, in which also all things were representative, as the paintings therein, the lavers on the outside, the brazen sea supported by oxen, also the columns and porticos, with the vessels of gold, all which it was allowed them to worship as holy, on condition that they acknowledged the Tabernacle, and afterwards the Temple, for the dwelling-place of Jehovah. These things were granted them to prevent their turning aside to idolatry and magic, which then existed in the various nations in Asia; as in Egypt, Syria, Assyria, Babylon, Tyre and Sidon, Arabia, Ethiopia, Mesopotamia, and especially in and about the land of Canaan.

[3] From this it is evident why it is that idols, in the Word, signify the falsities of religion; and images, doctrinals.

That such things existed among the various nations in the countries of Asia, is evident from the gods of Laban the Syrian, which Rachel the wife of Jacob took away (Genesis 31:19, 20); from the calves and other idols in Egypt; from the hieroglyphics there engraved and painted in temples, and upon obelisks, and walls; from Dagon the idol of the Philistines in Ekron, from the idols made by Solomon, and afterwards by the kings in the Temple of Jerusalem, and in Samaria; from the altars, statues, images, and groves, amongst the nations of the land, which the children of Israel were commanded to destroy, as is evident from various passages in the Word.

[4] It was also from the science of correspondences and representations

That the priests and diviners of the Philistines advised them to make golden images of the hemorrhoids and mice which laid waste the land, and to place them near the ark, which they sent back upon a new cart drawn by kine, that so they might give glory to the God of Israel (1 Sam. 6:1 and following verses).

For at that time their priests and diviners knew what all those things represented; and that the images of the hemorrhoids and mice signified the falsities of their religion, which, as gifts, would be rendered propitiatory, by making them of gold.

[5] Doctrinals are also signified by images in the following passages. Thus in Ezekiel:

"They shall cast their silver into the streets, and their gold shall be an abomination, because they have transposed the gracefulness of their adorning for pride, and made thereof images of their abominations and detestations; therefore I have given it to them for an abomination" (7:20).

The subject there treated of is concerning the devastation of the church by falsities and evils, which is there meant by the sword, pestilence, and famine (verse 15), which shall consume them. By the silver which they shall cast into the streets, and by the gold which shall be for an abomination, is signified the truth of the church and the good thereof turned into falsity and evil. To cast them into the streets, signifies to disperse them, and to be for an abomination signifies to be turned into infernal evil. For this is to be turned to abomination. Their transposing the gracefulness of their adorning for pride, and making thereof images of their abominations and detestations, signifies, that, they filled the whole church and the doctrine thereof, and all things which are contained therein, with things profane; the gracefulness of their adorning signifying the church and its doctrine; and images of abominations and detestations signifying all things pertaining thereto, thus its doctrinals, which are goods and truths profaned. Abominations are goods profaned; and detestations, truths profaned.

[6] In the same:

"Thou hast taken the vessels of thy adorning, of my gold and of my silver which I had given thee, and hast made the images of a male, with which thou hast committed whoredom" (16:17).

These things are said of the abominations of Jerusalem, by which are meant the adulterations of the good and truth of doctrine from the Word. The vessels of adorning of gold and silver, signify the knowledges of good and truth from the Word. To make images of a male, signifies to make doctrinals from falsities appear as if they were from truths. And to commit whoredom with them, signifies the falsification of them.

[7] Again:

Aholibah committed whoredom in Egypt, "she loved the sons of Ashur; she added to her whoredoms when she saw men painted upon the wall, the images of the Chaldeans painted with vermilion, she doated upon them at the beholding of her eyes" (23:8, 12, 14, 16).

By Aholibah is meant Jerusalem, by which is signified the church as to doctrine, consequently the doctrine of the church. By committing whoredom is signified the falsification and adulteration of the Word. And because by Egypt are signified natural truths, which are called scientifics, and by Ashur rational truths; also, in the opposite sense, falsities, it is therefore evident what is signified by committing whoredom with them. Because as by the Chaldeans are signified the truths of the Word profaned, because applied to the loves of self and the world, hence by the images of the Chaldeans are signified doctrinals employed to excuse those loves. Painted with vermilion, signifies their appearing outwardly as truths, although inwardly they are profane. The same is signified by men painted upon the wall, a painted wall denoting the appearance of doctrinals in externals. Similar things are signified by images in Isaiah 2:16; in David, Psalm 73:20; also in the following passages in the Apocalypse, 14:9-11; 15:2; 16:2; 19:20; 20:4. See also what is said concerning idols and sculptured things above (n. 587, 650, 654, 780), where other passages from the Word are adduced and explained.

  
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Translation by Isaiah Tansley. Many thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.