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Genesis 21

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1 καί-C κύριος-N2--NSM ἐπισκέπτω-VAI-AMI3S ὁ- A--ASF *σαρρα-N---ASF καθά-D εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DSF *σαρρα-N---GSF καθά-D λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S

2 καί-C συνλαμβάνω-VB--AAPNSF τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S *σαρρα-N---NSF ὁ- A--DSM *αβρααμ-N---DSM υἱός-N2--ASM εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASN γῆρας-N3--ASN εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM καιρός-N2--ASM καθά-D λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM κύριος-N2--NSM

3 καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S *αβρααμ-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--GSM υἱός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--GSM γίγνομαι-VB--AMPGSM αὐτός- D--DSM ὅς- --ASM τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM *σαρρα-N---NSF *ισαακ-N---ASM

4 περιτέμνω-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *αβρααμ-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASM *ισαακ-N---ASM ὁ- A--DSF ὄγδοος-A1--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF καθά-D ἐντέλλομαι-VAI-AMI3S αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM

5 *αβρααμ-N---NSM δέ-X εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἑκατόν-M ἔτος-N3E-GPN ἡνίκα-D γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S αὐτός- D--DSM *ισαακ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM υἱός-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GSM

6 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *σαρρα-N---NSF γέλως-N3T-ASM ἐγώ- P--DS ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὅς- --NSM γάρ-X ἄν-X ἀκούω-VA--AAS3S συνχαίρω-VF--FMI3S ἐγώ- P--DS

7 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S τίς- I--NSM ἀναἀγγέλλω-VF2-FAI3S ὁ- A--DSM *αβρααμ-N---DSM ὅτι-C θηλάζω-V1--PAI3S παιδίον-N2N-ASN *σαρρα-N---NSF ὅτι-C τίκτω-VBI-AAI3P υἱός-N2--ASM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN γῆρας-N3--DSN ἐγώ- P--GS

8 καί-C αὐξάνω-VCI-API3S ὁ- A--NSN παιδίον-N2N-NSN καί-C ἀπογαλακτίζω-VSI-API3S καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S *αβρααμ-N---NSM δοχή-N1--ASF μέγας-A1--ASF ὅς- --DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ἀπογαλακτίζω-VSI-API3S *ισαακ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM υἱός-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GSM

9 ὁράω-VB--AAPNSF δέ-X *σαρρα-N---NSF ὁ- A--ASM υἱός-N2--ASM *αγαρ-N---GSF ὁ- A--GSF *αἰγυπτία-A1--GSF ὅς- --NSM γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ὁ- A--DSM *αβρααμ-N---DSM παίζω-V1--PAPASM μετά-P *ισαακ-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM υἱός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSF

10 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DSM *αβρααμ-N---DSM ἐκβάλλω-VB--AAD2S ὁ- A--ASF παιδίσκη-N1--ASF οὗτος- D--ASF καί-C ὁ- A--ASM υἱός-N2--ASM αὐτός- D--GSF οὐ-D γάρ-X κληρονομέω-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--NSM υἱός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSF παιδίσκη-N1--GSF οὗτος- D--GSF μετά-P ὁ- A--GSM υἱός-N2--GSM ἐγώ- P--GS *ισαακ-N---GSM

11 σκληρός-A1A-NSN δέ-X φαίνω-VDI-API3S ὁ- A--NSN ῥῆμα-N3M-NSN σφόδρα-D ἐναντίον-P *αβρααμ-N---GSM περί-P ὁ- A--GSM υἱός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM

12 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DSM *αβρααμ-N---DSM μή-D σκληρός-A1A-NSN εἰμί-V9--PAD3S ὁ- A--NSN ῥῆμα-N3M-NSN ἐναντίον-P σύ- P--GS περί-P ὁ- A--GSN παιδίον-N2N-GSN καί-C περί-P ὁ- A--GSF παιδίσκη-N1--GSF πᾶς-A3--APN ὅσος-A1--APN ἐάν-C εἶπον-VBI-AAS3S σύ- P--DS *σαρρα-N---NSF ἀκούω-V1--PAD2S ὁ- A--GSF φωνή-N1--GSF αὐτός- D--GSF ὅτι-C ἐν-P *ισαακ-N---DSM καλέω-VC--FPI3S σύ- P--DS σπέρμα-N3M-NSN

13 καί-C ὁ- A--ASM υἱός-N2--ASM δέ-X ὁ- A--GSF παιδίσκη-N1--GSF οὗτος- D--GSF εἰς-P ἔθνος-N3E-ASN μέγας-A1P-ASN ποιέω-VA--AAS1S αὐτός- D--ASM ὅτι-C σπέρμα-N3M-NSN σός-A1--NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S

14 ἀναἵστημι-VHI-AAI3S δέ-X *αβρααμ-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASN πρωΐ-D καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S ἄρτος-N2--APM καί-C ἀσκός-N2--ASM ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN καί-C δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3S *αγαρ-N---DSF καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VAI-AAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASM ὦμος-N2--ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASN παιδίον-N2N-ASN καί-C ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASF ἀποἔρχομαι-VB--AAPNSF δέ-X πλανάω-V3I-IMI3S ὁ- A--ASF ἔρημος-N2--ASF κατά-P ὁ- A--ASN φρέαρ-N3T-ASN ὁ- A--GSM ὅρκος-N2--GSM

15 ἐκλείπω-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X ὁ- A--NSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM ἀσκός-N2--GSM καί-C ῥίπτω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN παιδίον-N2N-ASN ὑποκάτω-P εἷς-A1A-GSF ἐλάτη-N1--GSF

16 ἀποἔρχομαι-VB--AAPNSF δέ-X κάθημαι-V1I-IMI3S ἀπέναντι-P αὐτός- D--GSM μακρόθεν-D ὡσεί-D τόξον-N2N-GSN βολή-N1--ASF εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S γάρ-X οὐ-D μή-D ὁράω-VB--AAS1S ὁ- A--ASM θάνατος-N2--ASM ὁ- A--GSN παιδίον-N2N-GSN ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C καταἵζω-VAI-AAI3S ἀπέναντι-P αὐτός- D--GSM ἀναβοάω-VA--AAPNSN δέ-X ὁ- A--NSN παιδίον-N2N-NSN κλαίω-VAI-AAI3S

17 εἰςἀκούω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSF φωνή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSN παιδίον-N2N-GSN ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM τόπος-N2--GSM οὗ-D εἰμί-V9--IAI3S καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ἄγγελος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM θεός-N2--GSM ὁ- A--ASF *αγαρ-N---ASF ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSF τίς- I--NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S *αγαρ-N---VSF μή-D φοβέω-V2--PMD2S ἐπιἀκούω-VX--XAI3S γάρ-X ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSF φωνή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSN παιδίον-N2N-GSN σύ- P--GS ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM τόπος-N2--GSM οὗ-D εἰμί-V9--PAI3S

18 ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAD2S λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2S ὁ- A--ASN παιδίον-N2N-ASN καί-C κρατέω-VA--AAD2S ὁ- A--DSF χείρ-N3--DSF σύ- P--GS αὐτός- D--ASN εἰς-P γάρ-X ἔθνος-N3E-ASN μέγας-A1P-ASN ποιέω-VF--FAI1S αὐτός- D--ASM

19 καί-C ἀναοἴγω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--APM ὀφθαλμός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S φρέαρ-N3T-ASN ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN ζάω-V3--PAPGSN καί-C πορεύομαι-VCI-API3S καί-C πίμπλημι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASM ἀσκός-N2--ASM ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN καί-C ποτίζω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN παιδίον-N2N-ASN

20 καί-C εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM μετά-P ὁ- A--GSN παιδίον-N2N-GSN καί-C αὐξάνω-VCI-API3S καί-C καταοἰκέω-VAI-AAI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἔρημος-N2--DSF γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X τοξότης-N1M-NSM

21 καί-C καταοἰκέω-VAI-AAI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἔρημος-N2--DSF ὁ- A--DSF *φαραν-N---ASF καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--NSF μήτηρ-N3--NSF γυνή-N3K-ASF ἐκ-P γῆ-N1--GSF *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF

22 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM καιρός-N2--DSM ἐκεῖνος- D--DSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *αβιμελεχ-N---NSM καί-C *οχοζαθ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM νυμφαγωγός-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C *φικολ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἀρχιστράτηγος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSF δύναμις-N3I-GSF αὐτός- D--GSM πρός-P *αβρααμ-N---ASM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM μετά-P σύ- P--GS ἐν-P πᾶς-A3--DPN ὅς- --DPN ἐάν-C ποιέω-V2--PAS2S

23 νῦν-D οὖν-X ὄμνυμι-VA--AAD2S ἐγώ- P--DS ὁ- A--ASM θεός-N2--ASM μή-D ἀδικέω-VF--FAN ἐγώ- P--AS μηδέ-C ὁ- A--ASN σπέρμα-N3M-ASN ἐγώ- P--GS μηδέ-C ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN ἐγώ- P--GS ἀλλά-C κατά-P ὁ- A--ASF δικαιοσύνη-N1--ASF ὅς- --ASF ποιέω-VAI-AAI1S μετά-P σύ- P--GS ποιέω-VF--FAI2S μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--DSF γῆ-N1--DSF ὅς- --DSF σύ- P--NS παραοἰκέω-VAI-AAI2S ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DSF

24 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *αβρααμ-N---NSM ἐγώ- P--NS ὄμνυμι-VF--FMI1S

25 καί-C ἐλέγχω-VAI-AAI3S *αβρααμ-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASM *αβιμελεχ-N---NSM περί-P ὁ- A--GPN φρέαρ-N3T-GPN ὁ- A--GSN ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN ὅς- --GPN ἀποαἱρέω-VBI-AMI3P ὁ- A--NPM παῖς-N3D-NPM ὁ- A--GSM *αβιμελεχ-N---GSM

26 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM *αβιμελεχ-N---NSM οὐ-D γιγνώσκω-VZI-AAI1S τίς- I--NSM ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN πρᾶγμα-N3M-ASN οὗτος- D--ASN οὐδέ-C σύ- P--NS ἐγώ- P--DS ἀποἀγγέλλω-VAI-AAI2S οὐδέ-C ἐγώ- P--NS ἀκούω-VAI-AAI1S ἀλλά-C ἤ-C σήμερον-D

27 καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S *αβρααμ-N---NSM πρόβατον-N2N-APN καί-C μόσχος-N2--APM καί-C δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DSM *αβιμελεχ-N---DSM καί-C διατίθημι-VEI-AMI3P ἀμφότεροι-A1A-NPM διαθήκη-N1--ASF

28 καί-C ἵστημι-VAI-AAI3S *αβρααμ-N---NSM ἑπτά-M ἀμνάς-N3D-APF πρόβατον-N2N-GPN μόνος-A1--APF

29 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *αβιμελεχ-N---NSM ὁ- A--DSM *αβρααμ-N---DSM τίς- I--NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3P ὁ- A--NPF ἑπτά-M ἀμνάς-N3D-NPF ὁ- A--GPN πρόβατον-N2N-GPN οὗτος- D--GPN ὅς- --APF ἵστημι-VAI-AAI2S μόνος-A1--APF

30 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *αβρααμ-N---NSM ὅτι-C ὁ- A--APF ἑπτά-M ἀμνάς-N3D-APF οὗτος- D--APF λαμβάνω-VF--FMI2S παρά-P ἐγώ- P--GS ἵνα-C εἰμί-V9--PAS3P ἐγώ- P--DS εἰς-P μαρτύριον-N2N-ASN ὅτι-C ἐγώ- P--NS ὀρύσσω-VAI-AAI1S ὁ- A--ASN φρέαρ-N3T-ASN οὗτος- D--ASN

31 διά-P οὗτος- D--ASN ἐπιὀνομάζω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--GSM τόπος-N2--GSM ἐκεῖνος- D--GSM *φρέαρ-N3T-NSN ὁρκισμός-N2--GSM ὅτι-C ἐκεῖ-D ὄμνυμι-VAI-AAI3P ἀμφότεροι-A1A-NPM

32 καί-C διατίθημι-VEI-AMI3P διαθήκη-N1--ASF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN φρέαρ-N3T-DSN ὁ- A--GSM ὅρκος-N2--GSM ἀναἵστημι-VHI-AAI3S δέ-X *αβιμελεχ-N---NSM καί-C *οχοζαθ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM νυμφαγωγός-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C *φικολ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἀρχιστράτηγος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSF δύναμις-N3I-GSF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ἐπιστρέφω-VAI-AAI3P εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GPM *φυλιστιιμ-N---GPM

33 καί-C φυτεύω-VAI-AAI3S *αβρααμ-N---NSM ἄρουρα-N1A-ASF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--DSN φρέαρ-N3T-DSN ὁ- A--GSM ὅρκος-N2--GSM καί-C ἐπικαλέω-VAI-AMI3S ἐκεῖ-D ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN κύριος-N2--GSM θεός-N2--NSM αἰώνιος-A1B-NSM

34 παραοἰκέω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *αβρααμ-N---NSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF γῆ-N1--DSF ὁ- A--GPM *φυλιστιιμ-N---GPM ἡμέρα-N1A-APF πολύς-A1--APF

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 1416

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1416. That 'I will make you into a great nation' means a kingdom in heaven and on earth becomes clear from the meaning of 'nation' in the internal sense as the celestial entity of love and the good which flows from this, thus all throughout the world in whom the celestial element of love and charity is present. Since the subject here in the internal sense is the Lord, everything of the celestial and of the good deriving from it, thus His kingdom, is meant - which exists with those in whom love and charity are present. In the highest sense the Lord Himself is 'the great nation' since He is the Celestial itself and Good itself. For all good that flows from love and charity originates in Him alone, which also explains why the Lord comprises His own kingdom, that is, He is the All in all of His kingdom, as also all angels in heaven acknowledge. From this it is now clear that 'I will make you into a great nation' means the Lord's kingdom in heaven and on earth.

[2] That 'nation' in the internal sense, where the Lord and celestial things of love are the subject, means Him and all celestial things may become clear also from what has been introduced in 1258, 1259, regarding the meaning of a nation and nations. This matter may be confirmed further still from the following places: In reference to Abraham further on,

No longer will your name be called Abram, but your name will be Abraham, for I have made you the father of a multitude of nations. Genesis 17:5.

The soft 'h' sound in Abraham was taken from Jehovah's name because he represented Jehovah, that is, the Lord. Similarly in reference to Sarai,

You will not call her name Sarai, but Sarah will be her name, and I will bless her, and I will also give you a son by her; thus will I bless her, and she will become nations; kings of peoples will be from her. Genesis 17:15-16.

'Nations' here stands for the celestial things of love, and 'kings of peoples' for the spiritual things of faith deriving from that love, which are the Lord's alone.

[3] In reference to Jacob likewise,

Your name will no longer be called Jacob, but Israel will be your name. And He called his name Israel, and God said, I am God Almighty, 1 increase and multiply; a nation and an assembly of nations will come into being from you, and kings will go out from your loins. Genesis 35:10-11.

Here 'Israel' stands for the Lord, who Himself, as is well known to some, is in the highest sense Israel. And when He is meant by 'Israel' it is evident that 'a nation and an assembly of nations' and 'kings from his loins' mean the celestial and spiritual things of love, and therefore all in whom the celestial and spiritual things of love are present. In reference to Ishmael, Abram's son by Hagar, it is said,

The son of the servant-girl I will make into a nation, because he is your seed. Genesis 21:13, 18.

What Ishmael represents will be seen in that place. 'The seed of Abram' means love itself, and because of this the word nation is used for those begotten from Ishmael.

[4] That 'nation' means the celestial things of love is clear in Moses,

If you will surely hearken to My voice, and keep My covenant and be a peculiar treasure to Me from among all peoples, you will be to Me a kingdom of priests and a holy nation. Exodus 19:5-6.

Here 'a kingdom of priests', a phrase used to describe the Lord's kingdom in heaven and on earth, springing from the celestial things of love, is openly called 'a holy nation'. But the Lord's kingdom springing from His Royalty is described as such by virtue of the spiritual things of love and is called 'a holy people'. 'Kings from the loins' therefore, as above, 2 is spiritual things. In Jeremiah,

If these ordinances depart from before Me, said Jehovah, the seed of Israel also will cease from being a nation before Me for ever. 3 Jeremiah 31:36.

'Seed of Israel' stands for the celestial entity of charity, and when this ceases to exist there is no longer a nation before the Lord.

[5] In Isaiah,

The people walking in darkness have seen a great light. You have multiplied the nation. Isaiah 9:2-3.

Specifically this refers to the Church of the nations, 4 , but in general to all who are without knowledge but lead charitable lives. These are 'the nation' because they are members of the Lord's kingdom. In David,

O that I may see the good of Your chosen ones, that I may rejoice in the joy of Your nation, that I may glory in Your heritage. Psalms 106:5.

Here 'nation' plainly stands for the Lord's kingdom. It was from an ability to perceive that 'a nation' meant the celestial entity of love and the good which flows from this that members of the Most Ancient Church came to be distinguished into separate houses, families, and nations. By this distinguishing they gained a perception of the Lord's kingdom; and because they had a perception of the Lord's kingdom they had a perception of the celestial itself. From that ability to perceive there arose that which held a spiritual meaning, and from this that which was representative.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, the Lightning-Hurler or the Thunderbolt-Hurler. Generally Swedenborg retains the Hebrew Shaddai, usually translated the Almighty, regarding which see 1992 below; but here Swedenborg employs the Latin word fulminator.

2. i.e.. in Genesis 35:10-11

3. literally, all the days

4. i.e. the Church established among gentiles

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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