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Ezekiel 37

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1 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἐπί-P ἐγώ- P--AS χείρ-N3--NSF κύριος-N2--GSM καί-C ἐκἄγω-VBI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--AS ἐν-P πνεῦμα-N3M-DSN κύριος-N2--NSM καί-C τίθημι-VAI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--AS ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM ὁ- A--GSN πεδίον-N2N-GSN καί-C οὗτος- D--NSN εἰμί-V9--IAI3S μεστός-A1--NSN ὀστέον-N2N-GPN ἀνθρώπινος-A1--GPM

2 καί-C περιἄγω-VBI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--AS ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--APN κυκλόθεν-D κύκλος-N2--DSM καί-C ἰδού-I πολύς-A1--NPN σφόδρα-D ἐπί-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN ὁ- A--GSN πεδίον-N2N-GSN ξηρός-A1A-NPN σφόδρα-D

3 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS υἱός-N2--VSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM εἰ-C ζάω-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NPN ὀστέον-N2N-NPN οὗτος- D--NPN καί-C εἶπον-VAI-AAI1S κύριος-N2--VSM σύ- P--NS ἐπίσταμαι-V6--PMS2S οὗτος- D--APN

4 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS προφητεύω-VA--AAD2S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN ὀστέον-N2N-APN οὗτος- D--APN καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI2S αὐτός- D--DPN ὁ- A--NPN ὀστέον-N2N-NPN ὁ- A--NPN ξηρός-A1A-NPN ἀκούω-VA--AAD2P λόγος-N2--ASM κύριος-N2--GSM

5 ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DPN ὀστέον-N2N-DPN οὗτος- D--DPN ἰδού-I ἐγώ- P--NS φέρω-V1--PAI1S εἰς-P σύ- P--AP πνεῦμα-N3M-ASN ζωή-N1--GSF

6 καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI1S ἐπί-P σύ- P--AP νεῦρον-N2N-APN καί-C ἀναἄγω-VF--FAI1S ἐπί-P σύ- P--AP σάρξ-N3K-APF καί-C ἐκτείνω-VF2-FAI1S ἐπί-P σύ- P--AP δέρμα-N3M-ASN καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI1S πνεῦμα-N3M-ASN ἐγώ- P--GS εἰς-P σύ- P--AP καί-C ζάω-VF--FMI2P καί-C γιγνώσκω-VF--FMI2P ὅτι-C ἐγώ- P--NS εἰμί-V9--PAI1S κύριος-N2--NSM

7 καί-C προφητεύω-VAI-AAI1S καθώς-D ἐντέλλομαι-VAI-AMI3S ἐγώ- P--DS καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM ἐγώ- P--AS προφητεύω-VA--AAN καί-C ἰδού-I σεισμός-N2--NSM καί-C προςἄγω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NPN ὀστέον-N2N-NPN ἑκάτερος-A1A-NSN πρός-P ὁ- A--ASF ἁρμονία-N1A-ASF αὐτός- D--GSN

8 καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI1S καί-C ἰδού-I ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--APN νεῦρον-N2N-NPN καί-C σάρξ-N3K-NPF φύω-V1I-IMI3P καί-C ἀναβαίνω-V1I-IAI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--APN δέρμα-N3M-NSN ἐπάνω-D καί-C πνεῦμα-N3M-NSN οὐ-D εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DPN

9 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS προφητεύω-VA--AAD2S υἱός-N2--VSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM προφητεύω-VA--AAD2S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASN πνεῦμα-N3M-ASN καί-C εἶπον-VB--AAD2S ὁ- A--DSN πνεῦμα-N3M-DSN ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GPN τέσσαρες-A3--GPN πνεῦμα-N3M-GPN ἔρχομαι-VB--AAD2S καί-C ἐνφυσάω-VA--AAD2S εἰς-P ὁ- A--APM νεκρός-N2--APM οὗτος- D--APM καί-C ζάω-VA--AAD3P

10 καί-C προφητεύω-VAI-AAI1S καθότι-D ἐντέλλομαι-VAI-AMI3S ἐγώ- P--DS καί-C εἰςἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S εἰς-P αὐτός- D--APM ὁ- A--NSN πνεῦμα-N3M-NSN καί-C ζάω-VAI-AAI3P καί-C ἵστημι-VAI-AAI3P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GPM πούς-N3D-GPM αὐτός- D--GPM συναγωγή-N1--NSF πολύς-A1--NSF σφόδρα-D

11 καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS λέγω-V1--PAPNSM υἱός-N2--VSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM ὁ- A--NPN ὀστέον-N2N-NPN οὗτος- D--NPN πᾶς-A3--NSM οἶκος-N2--NSM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM εἰμί-V9--PAI3S καί-C αὐτός- D--NPM λέγω-V1--PAI3P ξηρός-A1A-NPN γίγνομαι-VX--XAI3S ὁ- A--NPN ὀστέον-N2N-NPN ἐγώ- P--GP ἀποὀλλύω-VX--XAI3S ὁ- A--NSF ἐλπίς-N3D-NSF ἐγώ- P--GP διαφωνέω-VX--XAI1P

12 διά-P οὗτος- D--ASN προφητεύω-VA--AAD2S καί-C εἶπον-VB--AAD2S ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ἰδού-I ἐγώ- P--NS ἀναοἴγω-V1--PAI1S σύ- P--GP ὁ- A--APN μνῆμα-N3M-APN καί-C ἀναἄγω-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--AP ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GPN μνῆμα-N3M-GPN σύ- P--GP καί-C εἰςἄγω-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--AP εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM

13 καί-C γιγνώσκω-VF--FMI2P ὅτι-C ἐγώ- P--NS εἰμί-V9--PAI1S κύριος-N2--NSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ἀναοἴγω-VA--AAN ἐγώ- P--AS ὁ- A--APM τάφος-N2--APM σύ- P--GP ὁ- A--GSN ἀναἄγω-VB--AAN ἐγώ- P--AS ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GPM τάφος-N2--GPM ὁ- A--ASM λαός-N2--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS

14 καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--ASN πνεῦμα-N3M-ASN ἐγώ- P--GS εἰς-P σύ- P--AP καί-C ζάω-VF--FMI2P καί-C τίθημι-VF--FMI1S σύ- P--AP ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF σύ- P--GP καί-C γιγνώσκω-VF--FMI2P ὅτι-C ἐγώ- P--NS κύριος-N2--NSM λαλέω-VX--XAI1S καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI1S λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM

15 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S λόγος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--GSM πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

16 υἱός-N2--VSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2S σεαυτοῦ- D--DSM ῥάβδος-N2--ASF καί-C γράφω-VA--AAD2S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASF ὁ- A--ASM *ἰούδας-N1T-ASM καί-C ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ὁ- A--APM προςκεῖμαι-V5--PMPAPM ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASM καί-C ῥάβδος-N2--ASF δεύτερος-A1A-ASF λαμβάνω-VF--FMI2S σεαυτοῦ- D--DSM καί-C γράφω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--ASF ὁ- A--DSM *ιωσηφ-N---DSM ῥάβδος-N2--ASF *ἐφράιμ-N---GSM καί-C πᾶς-A3--APM ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ὁ- A--APM προςτίθημι-VC--APPAPM πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM

17 καί-C συνἅπτω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APF πρός-P ἀλλήλω- D--APF σεαυτοῦ- D--DSM εἰς-P ῥάβδος-N2--ASF εἷς-A1A-ASF ὁ- A--GSN δέω-VA--AAN αὐτός- D--APF καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3P ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF χείρ-N3--DSF σύ- P--GS

18 καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὅταν-D λέγω-V1--PAS3P πρός-P σύ- P--AS ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM ὁ- A--GSM λαός-N2--GSM σύ- P--GS οὐ-D ἀναἀγγέλλω-VF2-FAI2S ἐγώ- P--DP τίς- I--ASN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S οὗτος- D--NPN σύ- P--DS

19 καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI2S πρός-P αὐτός- D--APM ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ἰδού-I ἐγώ- P--NS λαμβάνω-VF--FMI1S ὁ- A--ASF φυλή-N1--ASF *ιωσηφ-N---GSM ὁ- A--ASF διά-P χείρ-N3--GSF *ἐφράιμ-N---GSM καί-C ὁ- A--APF φυλή-N1--APF *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ὁ- A--APF προςκεῖμαι-V5--PMPAPF πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI1S αὐτός- D--APM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF φυλή-N1--ASF *ιουδα-N---GSM καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3P εἰς-P ῥάβδος-N2--ASF εἷς-A1A-ASF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF χείρ-N3--DSF *ιουδα-N---GSM

20 καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3P ὁ- A--NPF ῥάβδος-N2--NPF ἐπί-P ὅς- --DPF σύ- P--NS γράφω-VAI-AAI2S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--DPF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF χείρ-N3--DSF σύ- P--GS ἐνώπιον-P αὐτός- D--GPM

21 καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI2S αὐτός- D--DPM ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM ἰδού-I ἐγώ- P--NS λαμβάνω-V1--PAI1S πᾶς-A3--ASM οἶκος-N2--ASM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ἐκ-P μέσος-A1--GSM ὁ- A--GPN ἔθνος-N3E-GPN ὅς- --GSM εἰςἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3P ἐκεῖ-D καί-C συνἄγω-VF--FAI1S αὐτός- D--APM ἀπό-P πᾶς-A3--GPM ὁ- A--GPM περικύκλῳ-D αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C εἰςἄγω-VF--FAI1S αὐτός- D--APM εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM

22 καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI1S αὐτός- D--APM εἰς-P ἔθνος-N3E-ASN εἷς-A3--ASN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF γῆ-N1--DSF ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN ὄρος-N3E-DPN *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM καί-C ἄρχων-N3--NSM εἷς-A3--NSM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C οὐ-D εἰμί-VF--FMI3P ἔτι-D εἰς-P δύο-M ἔθνος-N3E-APN οὐδέ-C μή-D διααἱρέω-VC--APS3P οὐκέτι-D εἰς-P δύο-M βασιλεία-N1A-APF

23 ἵνα-C μή-D μιαίνω-V1--PMS3P ἔτι-D ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN εἴδωλον-N2N-DPN αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ῥύομαι-VF--FMI1S αὐτός- D--APM ἀπό-P πᾶς-A1S-GPF ὁ- A--GPF ἀνομία-N1A-GPF αὐτός- D--GPM ὅς- --GPM ἁμαρτάνω-VBI-AAI3P ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DPF καί-C καθαρίζω-VF2-FAI1S αὐτός- D--APM καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3P ἐγώ- P--DS εἰς-P λαός-N2--ASM καί-C ἐγώ- P--NS κύριος-N2--NSM εἰμί-VF--FMI1S αὐτός- D--DPM εἰς-P θεός-N2--ASM

24 καί-C ὁ- A--NSM δοῦλος-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS *δαυίδ-N---NSM ἄρχων-N3--NSM ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ποιμήν-N3--NSM εἷς-A3--NSM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S πᾶς-A3--GPM ὅτι-C ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN πρόσταγμα-N3M-DPN ἐγώ- P--GS πορεύομαι-VF--FMI3P καί-C ὁ- A--APN κρίμα-N3M-APN ἐγώ- P--GS φυλάσσω-VF--FMI3P καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI3P αὐτός- D--APN

25 καί-C καταοἰκέω-VF--FAI3P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF αὐτός- D--GPM ὅς- --ASF ἐγώ- P--NS δίδωμι-VX--XAI1S ὁ- A--DSM δοῦλος-N2--DSM ἐγώ- P--GS *ἰακώβ-N---DSM ὅς- --GSM καταοἰκέω-VAI-AAI3P ἐκεῖ-D ὁ- A--NPM πατήρ-N3--NPM αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C καταοἰκέω-VF--FAI3P ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSF αὐτός- D--NPM καί-C *δαυίδ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM δοῦλος-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS ἄρχων-N3--NSM αὐτός- D--GPM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM αἰών-N3W-ASM

26 καί-C διατίθημι-VF--FMI1S αὐτός- D--DPM διαθήκη-N1--ASF εἰρήνη-N1--GSF διαθήκη-N1--NSF αἰώνιος-A1A-NSF εἰμί-VF--FMI3S μετά-P αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C τίθημι-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--APN ἅγιος-A1A-APN ἐγώ- P--GS ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM αὐτός- D--GPM εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM αἰών-N3W-ASM

27 καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSF κατασκήνωσις-N3I-NSF ἐγώ- P--GS ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DPM καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI1S αὐτός- D--DPM θεός-N2--NSM καί-C αὐτός- D--NPM ἐγώ- P--GS εἰμί-VF--FMI3P λαός-N2--NSM

28 καί-C γιγνώσκω-VF--FMI3P ὁ- A--NPN ἔθνος-N3E-NPN ὅτι-C ἐγώ- P--NS εἰμί-V9--PAI1S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἁγιάζω-V1--PAPNSM αὐτός- D--APM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN εἰμί-V9--PAN ὁ- A--APN ἅγιος-A1A-APN ἐγώ- P--GS ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM αὐτός- D--GPM εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM αἰών-N3W-ASM

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 7051

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7051. People who know nothing at all about the internal sense of the Word cannot help thinking that the Israelite and Jewish nation was chosen in preference to every other nation and was therefore of superior quality to all the rest, as those who belonged to that nation also thought. And what is so astonishing, this is not only what that nation itself thinks but also what Christians think, no matter how well they know that this nation is eaten up by filthy kinds of love, by foul avarice, hatred, and pride, and in addition to this belittles and also loathes things of an internal nature that belong to charity and faith and are the Lord's. The reason why Christians also think that this nation was chosen in preference to others is that they think a person is chosen and saved as a result of mercy, irrespective of the life he leads, so that those who are criminal can be received into heaven just as well as the godly and upright. They give no consideration to the idea that choice or election is all-embracing, that is to say, that it includes all who lead a good life. Nor do they consider that the Lord's mercy is shown to every person who refrains from evil and wishes to lead a good life, and so who allows himself to be led by the Lord and to be regenerated, a process which is being effected throughout the course of his life.

[2] This goes to explain too why the majority of people in the Christian world also believe that that nation will again be chosen, and that when this happens they will be led back into the land of Canaan. And this belief is also in keeping with the sense of the letter, for example in the following places:

Isaiah 10:20-23; 11:11-12; Isaiah 29:14-end; 43:5, 6; 49:6-26; 56:8; 60:4; 61:3-10; 62;

Jeremiah 3:14-19; 15:4, 14; 16:13, 15; 23:7-8; 24:9-10; 31:31, 33; 25:29; 29:14, 18; 30:3, 8-11; 31:8-10, 17; 33:16, 20, 26;

Ezekiel 5:10, 12, 15; 16:60; 20:41; 22:15-16; 34:12-13; 37:21-22; 38:12; 39:23, 27-28;

Daniel 7:27; 12:7;

Hosea 3:4-5; Joel 2:32; 3; Amos 9:8-9 and following verses; Micah 5:7-8.

It is on the basis of these as well as other places that even Christians think that nation will again be chosen and led into the land of Canaan. They think this even though they know that nation is waiting for the Messiah who will then lead the nation in, and are at the same time aware that its waiting for Him is in vain, and that the Messiah's or Christ's kingdom is not of this world, which means that the land of Canaan into which the Messiah will lead them is heaven.

[3] Such people give no thought to the idea that the Word has a spiritual sense within it and that in that sense Israel is not meant by Israel, Jacob by Jacob, or Judah by Judah, but that the things which they represent are meant by them. Nor do they give any thought to what the historical sections record regarding that nation - what it was like in the wilderness and what it was like after that in the land of Canaan, namely that it was at heart idolatrous - or to what the Prophets say about it and about its spiritual whoredom and its abominations. What that nation is like is described in the following words contained in the Song in Moses,

I will conceal My face from them; I will see what their future will be, for they are a perverse generation, sons in whom there is no faithfulness. I would have said, I will expel them to the remotest corners, I will make the memory of them cease from mankind, except that enemies might say, Our hand is high, and not Jehovah has done all this. For they are a nation from whom counsel has perished, nor is there intelligence in them. From the vine of Sodom comes their vine, and from the fields of Gomorrah; their grapes are grapes of poison, they have clusters of bitterness. The poison of snakes (draco) is their wine, and the cruel poison of asps. Is this not hidden away with Me, sealed up in My treasuries? Vengeance is Mine, and recompense; in time their foot will slip, for near is the day of their destruction, and the things to come upon them hasten on. Deuteronomy 32:20, 26-28, 32-35.

Jehovah gave Moses the words of this song, see Deuteronomy 31:19, 21. The Lord too spoke about what that nation was like, in John,

You are from your father the devil, and the desires of your father you will to do. He was a murderer from the beginning, and has not stood in the truth. John 8:44.

And many other places besides these show what that nation was like.

[4] The reason why, although they know these things, Christians believe that that nation will at length be converted to the Lord and at that time led into the land where they lived before is, as has been stated, that they have no knowledge of the internal sense of the Word. Another reason is their supposition that it makes no difference what kind of life a person leads, and that even evil which has become deeply rooted through repeated actions in no way prevents a person - through faith, even if it has existed for only one part of an hour - from being made spiritual, being regenerated, and so being accepted by the Lord. They also suppose that admission into heaven is solely a matter of mercy, and that this is shown towards one particular nation, thus not towards all in the whole world who receive the Lord's mercy. Those who think in that way do not know that it is altogether contrary to the Divine that some should be chosen and born to salvation and heaven, and others should not be chosen but born to damnation and hell. To think about the Divine in that kind of way would be shocking, for making such choices would show a complete lack of mercy, when in fact the Divine is Mercy itself. From all this it may now be recognized that the Israelite and Jewish nation was not and never will be the chosen nation; also that not a trace of the Church existed or could exist with that nation, only a representative of the Church; and that it was preserved right up to the present day because of the Old Testament Word, regarding which see 3479.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.