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Ezekiel 32

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1 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ἑνδέκατος-A1--DSN ἔτος-N3E-DSN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM δωδέκατος-A1--DSM μήν-N3--DSM εἷς-A1A-DSF ὁ- A--GSM μήν-N3--GSM γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S λόγος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--GSM πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

2 υἱός-N2--VSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2S θρῆνος-N2--ASM ἐπί-P *φαραώ-N---ASM βασιλεύς-N3V-ASM *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI2S αὐτός- D--DSM λέων-N3--DSM ἔθνος-N3E-GPN ὁμοιόω-VCI-API2S καί-C σύ- P--NS ὡς-C δράκων-N3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF θάλασσα-N1S-DSF καί-C κερατίζω-V1I-IAI2S ὁ- A--DPM ποταμός-N2--DPM σύ- P--GS καί-C ταράσσω-V1I-IAI2S ὕδωρ-N3--ASN ὁ- A--DPM πούς-N3D-DPM σύ- P--GS καί-C καταπατέω-V2I-IAI2S ὁ- A--APM ποταμός-N2--APM σύ- P--GS

3 ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM καί-C περιβάλλω-VF2-FAI1S ἐπί-P σύ- P--AS δίκτυον-N2N-APN λαός-N2--GPM πολύς-A1--GPM καί-C ἀναἄγω-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--AS ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ἄγκιστρον-N2N-DSN ἐγώ- P--GS

4 καί-C ἐκτείνω-VF2-FAI1S σύ- P--AS ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF πεδίον-N2N-APN πίμπλημι-VS--FPI3S σύ- P--GS καί-C ἐπι καταἵζω-VF2-FAI1S ἐπί-P σύ- P--AS πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN πετεινόν-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C ἐνπίμπλημι-VF--FAI1S ἐκ-P σύ- P--GS πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN θηρίον-N2N-APN πᾶς-A1S-GSF ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

5 καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--APF σάρξ-N3K-APF σύ- P--GS ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN ὄρος-N3E-APN καί-C ἐνπίμπλημι-VF--FAI1S ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSN αἷμα-N3M-GSN σύ- P--GS

6 καί-C ποτίζω-VC--FPI3S ὁ- A--NSF γῆ-N1--NSF ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN προχώρημα-N3M-GPN σύ- P--GS ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSN πλῆθος-N3E-GSN σύ- P--GS ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GPN ὄρος-N3E-GPN φάραγξ-N3G-APF ἐνπίμπλημι-VF--FAI1S ἀπό-P σύ- P--GS

7 καί-C κατακαλύπτω-VF--FAI1S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN σβέννυμι-VC--APN σύ- P--AS οὐρανός-N2--ASM καί-C συνσκοτάζω-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--APN ἄστρον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GSM ἥλιος-N2--ASM ἐν-P νεφέλη-N1--DSF καλύπτω-VF--FAI1S καί-C σελήνη-N1--NSF οὐ-D μή-D φαίνω-VD--APS3S ὁ- A--ASN φῶς-N3T-ASN αὐτός- D--GSF

8 πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN φαίνω-V1--PAPNPN φῶς-N3T-NSN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM οὐρανός-N2--DSM συνσκοτάζω-VF--FAI3P ἐπί-P σύ- P--AS καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI1S σκότος-N3E-ASN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF σύ- P--GS λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM

9 καί-C παραὀργίζω-VF2-FAI1S καρδία-N1A-ASF λαός-N2--GPM πολύς-A1--GPM ἡνίκα-D ἄν-X ἄγω-V1--PAI1S αἰχμαλωσία-N1A-ASF σύ- P--GS εἰς-P ὁ- A--APN ἔθνος-N3E-APN εἰς-P γῆ-N1--ASF ὅς- --ASF οὐ-D γιγνώσκω-VZI-AAI2S

10 καί-C στυγνάζω-VF--FAI3P ἐπί-P σύ- P--AS ἔθνος-N3E-NPN πολύς-A1--NPN καί-C ὁ- A--NPM βασιλεύς-N3V-NPM αὐτός- D--GPM ἔκστασις-N3I-DSF ἐκἵστημι-VF--FMI3P ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN πέτομαι-V5--PMN ὁ- A--ASF ῥομφαία-N1A-ASF ἐγώ- P--GS ἐπί-P πρόσωπον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GPM προςδέχομαι-V1--PMPNPM ὁ- A--ASF πτῶσις-N3I-ASF αὐτός- D--GPM ἀπό-P ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF πτῶσις-N3I-GSF σύ- P--GS

11 ὅτι-C ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ῥομφαία-N1A-NSF βασιλεύς-N3V-GSM *βαβυλών-N3W-GSF ἥκω-VF--FAI3S σύ- P--DS

12 ἐν-P μάχαιρα-N1--DPF γίγας-N3--GPM καί-C καταβάλλω-VF2-FAI1S ὁ- A--ASF ἰσχύς-N3--ASF σύ- P--GS λοιμός-N2--NPM ἀπό-P ἔθνος-N3E-GPN πᾶς-A3--NPM καί-C ἀποὀλλύω-VF2-FAI3P ὁ- A--ASF ὕβρις-N3I-ASF *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF καί-C συντρίβω-VD--FPI3S πᾶς-A1S-NSF ὁ- A--NSF ἰσχύς-N3--NSF αὐτός- D--GSF

13 καί-C ἀποὀλλύω-VF2-FAI1S πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN κτῆνος-N3E-APN αὐτός- D--GSF ἀπό-P ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN πολύς-A1--GSN καί-C οὐ-D μή-D ταράσσω-VA--AAS3S αὐτός- D--ASN ἔτι-D πούς-N3D-NSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM καί-C ἴχνος-N3E-NSN κτῆνος-N3E-GPN οὐ-D μή-D καταπατέω-VA--AAS3S αὐτός- D--ASN

14 οὕτως-D τότε-D ἡσυχάζω-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--NPN ὕδωρ-N3T-NPN αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁ- A--NPM ποταμός-N2--NPM αὐτός- D--GPM ὡς-C ἔλαιον-N2N-NSN πορεύομαι-VF--FMI3P λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM

15 ὅταν-D δίδωμι-VO--AAS1S *αἴγυπτος-N2--ASF εἰς-P ἀπώλεια-N1A-ASF καί-C ἐρημόω-VC--APS3S ὁ- A--NSF γῆ-N1--NSF σύν-P ὁ- A--DSF πλήρωσις-N3I-DSF αὐτός- D--GSF ὅταν-D διασπείρω-VA--AAS1S πᾶς-A3--APM ὁ- A--APM καταοἰκέω-V2--PAPAPM ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DSF καί-C γιγνώσκω-VF--FMI3P ὅτι-C ἐγώ- P--NS εἰμί-V9--PAI1S κύριος-N2--NSM

16 θρῆνος-N2--NSM εἰμί-V9--PAI3S καί-C θρηνέω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--ASM καί-C ὁ- A--NPF θυγάτηρ-N3--NPF ὁ- A--GPN ἔθνος-N3E-GPN θρηνέω-VF--FAI3P αὐτός- D--ASM ἐπί-P *αἴγυπτος-N2--ASF καί-C ἐπί-P πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἰσχύς-N3--ASF αὐτός- D--GSF θρηνέω-VF--FAI3P αὐτός- D--ASF λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM

17 καί-C γίγνομαι-VCI-API3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN δωδέκατος-A1--DSN ἔτος-N3E-DSN ὁ- A--GSM πρῶτος-A1--GSMS μήν-N3--GSM πεντεκαιδέκατος-A1--DSF ὁ- A--GSM μήν-N3--GSM γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S λόγος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--GSM πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

18 υἱός-N2--VSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM θρηνέω-VA--AAD2S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF ἰσχύς-N3--ASF *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF καί-C καταβιβάζω-VF--FAI3P αὐτός- D--GSF ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF ὁ- A--APN ἔθνος-N3E-APN νεκρός-A1A-APF εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASN βάθος-N3E-ASN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF πρός-P ὁ- A--APM καταβαίνω-V1--PAPAPM εἰς-P βόθρος-N2--ASM

20 ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM τραυματίας-N1T-GPM μάχαιρα-N1--APF πίπτω-VF2-FMI3P μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C κοιμάω-VC--FPI3S πᾶς-A1S-NSF ὁ- A--NSF ἰσχύς-N3--NSF αὐτός- D--GSM

21 καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI3P σύ- P--DS ὁ- A--NPM γίγας-N3--NPM ἐν-P βαθύς-A3U-DSM βόθρος-N2--GSM γίγνομαι-V1--PMD2S τίς- I--GSN κρείσσων-A3C-NSM εἰμί-V9--PAI2S καταβαίνω-VC--APD2S καί-C κοιμάω-VC--APD2S μετά-P ἀπερίτμητος-A1B-GPM ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM τραυματίας-N1T-GPM μάχαιρα-N1--APF

22 ἐκεῖ-D *ασσουρ-N---NS καί-C πᾶς-A1S-NSF ὁ- A--NSF συναγωγή-N1--NSF αὐτός- D--GSM πᾶς-A3--NPM τραυματίας-N1T-NPM ἐκεῖ-D δίδωμι-VCI-API3P καί-C ὁ- A--NSF ταφή-N1--NSF αὐτός- D--GPM ἐν-P βαθύς-A3U-DSM βόθρος-N2--GSM καί-C γίγνομαι-VCI-API3S ὁ- A--NSF συναγωγή-N1--NSF αὐτός- D--GSM περικύκλῳ-D ὁ- A--GSN μνῆμα-N3M-GSN αὐτός- D--GSM πᾶς-A3--NPM ὁ- A--NPM τραυματίας-N1T-NPM ὁ- A--NPM πίπτω-VX--XAPNPM μάχαιρα-N1A-DSF

23 ὁ- A--NPM δίδωμι-VO--AAPNPM ὁ- A--ASM φόβος-N2--ASM αὐτός- D--GPM ἐπί-P γῆ-N1--GSF ζωή-N1--GSF

24 ἐκεῖ-D αιλαμ-N---NSN καί-C πᾶς-A1S-NSF ὁ- A--NSF δύναμις-N3I-NSF αὐτός- D--GSM περικύκλῳ-D ὁ- A--GSN μνῆμα-N3M-GSN αὐτός- D--GSM πᾶς-A3--NPM ὁ- A--NPM τραυματίας-N1T-NPM ὁ- A--NPM πίπτω-VX--XAPNPM μάχαιρα-N1A-DSF καί-C ὁ- A--NPM καταβαίνω-V1--PAPNPM ἀπερίτμητος-A1B-NPM εἰς-P γῆ-N1--GSF βάθος-N3E-ASN ὁ- A--NPM δίδωμι-VX--XAPNPM αὐτός- D--GPM φόβος-N2--ASM ἐπί-P γῆ-N1--GSF ζωή-N1--GSF καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3P ὁ- A--ASF βάσανος-N2--ASF αὐτός- D--GPM μετά-P ὁ- A--GPM καταβαίνω-V1--PAPGPM εἰς-P βόθρος-N2--ASM

25 ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM τραυματίας-N1T-GPM

26 ἐκεῖ-D δίδωμι-VCI-API3P *μοσοχ-N---NS καί-C *θοβελ-N---NS καί-C πᾶς-A1S-NSF ὁ- A--NSF ἰσχύς-N3--NSF αὐτός- D--GPM περικύκλῳ-D ὁ- A--GSN μνῆμα-N3M-GSN αὐτός- D--GSM πᾶς-A3--NPM τραυματίας-N1T-NPM αὐτός- D--GSM πᾶς-A3--NPM ἀπερίτμητος-A1B-NPM τραυματίας-N1T-NPM ἀπό-P μάχαιρα-N1--APF ὁ- A--NPM δίδωμι-VX--XAPNPM ὁ- A--ASM φόβος-N2--ASM αὐτός- D--GPM ἐπί-P γῆ-N1--GSF ζωή-N1--GSF

27 καί-C κοιμάω-VCI-API3P μετά-P ὁ- A--GPM γίγας-N3--GPM ὁ- A--GPM πίπτω-VX--XAPGPM ἀπό-P αἰών-N3W-GSM ὅς- --NPM καταβαίνω-VZI-AAI3P εἰς-P ᾅδης-N1M-GSM ἐν-P ὅπλον-N2N-DPN πολεμικός-A1--DPN καί-C τίθημι-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--APF μάχαιρα-N1--APF αὐτός- D--GPM ὑπό-P ὁ- A--APF κεφαλή-N1--APF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C γίγνομαι-VCI-API3P ὁ- A--NPF ἀνομία-N1A-NPF αὐτός- D--GPM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GPN ὀστέον-N2N-GPN αὐτός- D--GPM ὅτι-C ἐκφοβέω-VAI-AAI3P γίγας-N3--APM ἐν-P γῆ-N1--DSF ζωή-N1--GSF

28 καί-C σύ- P--NS ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM ἀπερίτμητος-A1B-GPM κοιμάω-VC--FPI2S μετά-P τραυματίζω-VT--XPPGPM μάχαιρα-N1A-DSF

29 ἐκεῖ-D δίδωμι-VCI-API3P ὁ- A--NPM ἄρχων-N3--NPM *ασσουρ-N---GS ὁ- A--NPM δίδωμι-VO--AAPNPM ὁ- A--ASF ἰσχύς-N3--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM εἰς-P τραῦμα-N3M-ASN μάχαιρα-N1--APF οὗτος- D--NPM μετά-P τραυματίας-N1T-GPM κοιμάω-VCI-API3P μετά-P καταβαίνω-V1--PAPGPM εἰς-P βόθρος-N2--ASM

30 ἐκεῖ-D ὁ- A--NPM ἄρχων-N3--NPM ὁ- A--GSM βορέας-N1T-GSM πᾶς-A3--NPM στρατηγός-N2--NPM *ασσουρ-N---GS ὁ- A--NPM καταβαίνω-V1--PAPNPM τραυματίας-N1T-NPM σύν-P ὁ- A--DSM φόβος-N2--DSM αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁ- A--DSF ἰσχύς-N3U-DSF αὐτός- D--GPM κοιμάω-VCI-API3P ἀπερίτμητος-A1B-NPM μετά-P τραυματίας-N1T-GPM μάχαιρα-N1--APF καί-C ἀποφέρω-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--ASF βάσανος-N2--ASF αὐτός- D--GPM μετά-P ὁ- A--GPM καταβαίνω-V1--PAPGPM εἰς-P βόθρος-N2--ASM

31 ἐκεῖνος- D--APM ὁράω-VF--FMI3S βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM *φαραώ-N---NSM καί-C παρακαλέω-VC--FPI3S ἐπί-P πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἰσχύς-N3--ASF αὐτός- D--GPM λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM

32 ὅτι-C δίδωμι-VX--XAI1S ὁ- A--ASM φόβος-N2--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM ἐπί-P γῆ-N1--GSF ζωή-N1--GSF καί-C κοιμάω-VC--FPI3S ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM ἀπερίτμητος-A1B-GPM μετά-P τραυματίας-N1T-GPM μάχαιρα-N1--APF *φαραώ-N---NSM καί-C πᾶς-A3--NSN ὁ- A--NSN πλῆθος-N3E-NSN αὐτός- D--GSM λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 4697

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4697. 'And the eleven stars' means cognitions of good and truth. This is clear from the meaning of 'stars' as cognitions of good and truth. The reason 'stars' in the Word means those cognitions is that they are tiny sources of light shining in the night, which send out flickers of light at that time into our sky, even as cognitions transmit glimmers of goodness and truth. This meaning of 'stars' as those cognitions may be seen from many places in the Word, as in Jeremiah,

[Thus] said Jehovah who gives the sun for light by day and the ordinances of the moon and of the stars for light by night, who stirs up the sea so that its waves roar. Jeremiah 31:35.

This refers to a new Church. 'Giving the sun for light by day' means good flowing from love and charity, and 'the ordinances of the moon and of the stars for light by night' means truth and cognitions.

[2] Similarly in David,

Jehovah who made the great lights, the sun to have dominion by day, the moon and stars to have dominion by night. Psalms 136:7-9.

Anyone unacquainted with the internal sense of the Word will presume that here 'the sun' is used to mean the sun of this world, and 'the moon and stars' to mean the moon and the stars, but no spiritual and heavenly meaning comes out of that presumption. Yet the Word in every individual part is heavenly. From this it is also evident that it is the goods of love and charity, and the truths of faith, together with cognitions of these, that are meant.

[3] This is similar to what occurs in Chapter 1 of Genesis, where the new creation of the heavenly man is the subject,

God said, Let there be lights in the expanse of the heavens, to make a distinction between the day and the night; and they will be for signs, and for set times, and for days and for years. And they will be for lights in the expanse of the heavens, to give light upon the earth; and it was so. And God made the two great lights, the greater light to have dominion over the day, and the lesser light to have dominion over the night, and the stars. And God set them in the expanse of the heavens to give light upon the earth, and to have dominion over the day and the night, and to make a distinction between the light and the darkness. Genesis 1:14-18.

See [in Volume One, paragraphs] 30-38.

[4] In Matthew,

Immediately after the affliction of those days the sun will be darkened, and the moon will not give its light, and the stars will fall from heaven, and the powers of the heavens will be shaken. Matthew 24:29.

Here 'the sun' and 'the moon' mean love and charity, or good and truth, while 'stars' means cognitions - see 4060; and because the last day or last state of the Church is the subject here, 'the sun will be darkened, and the moon will not give its light' means that at that time the good of love and charity will perish, and 'the stars will fall from heaven' means that the cognitions of good and truth will perish too. That these things are meant is evident from the prophetical parts of the Word where similar descriptions occur regarding the day or state of the Church.

[5] As in Isaiah,

Behold, the day of Jehovah will come, cruel, to make the earth a waste, and He will destroy sinners from it. For the stars of the heavens and their constellations will not shine with their light. The sun will be obscured in its rising, and the moon will not give its light. Isaiah 13:9-10.

In Joel,

The day of Jehovah is near. The sun and the moon have been darkened, and the stars have withdrawn their shining. Joel 3:14-15.

In Ezekiel,

When I have blotted you out, I will cover the heavens and darken their stars, I will cover the sun with a cloud, and the moon will not give its light. All the bright lights in heaven I will make dark over you, and I will put darkness over your land. Ezekiel 32:7-8.

And in John,

The fourth angel sounded, and a third part of the sun was struck, and a third part of the moon, and a third part of the stars, so that a third part of them was darkened and the day did not shine for a third part of it; and the night likewise. Revelation 8:12.

[6] This meaning of 'stars' as cognitions of good and truth is in addition evident from the following places: In Daniel,

Out of one horn of the he-goat of the she-goats there grew one small-sized horn and it grew exceedingly towards the south, and towards the east, and towards the glorious [land]; and it grew even towards the hosts of heaven, and it cast down to the earth some of the host, and of the stars, and trampled on them. Daniel 8:9-10.

And in John,

The great dragon drew with his tail a third part of the stars of heaven and cast them down to the earth. Revelation 12:4.

Clearly the actual stars are not meant here, the subject in Daniel and John being the state of the Church in the last times.

[7] Similarly in David,

Jehovah counts the number of stars; He gives names to them all. Psalms 147:4.

In the same author,

Praise Jehovah, sun and moon; praise Him, all stars of light. Psalms 148:3.

In John,

A great sign was seen in heaven, a woman clothed with the sun, and the moon under her feet, and on her head a crown of twelve stars. Revelation 12:1.

[8] Since cognitions of good and truth are meant by 'stars', the teachings of the Church are meant too, since these are cognitions. Teaching to do with faith separated from charity in the last times is described as 'a star' in the following verses in John,

The third angel sounded, and a great star fell from heaven, burning like a torch, and It fell onto a third part of the rivers, and onto the fountains of waters. The name of the star is called Wormwood; and a third part of the waters became wormwood, and many people died in the waters, because they were made bitter. Revelation 8:10-11.

'The waters' which were made bitter by that star are truths, and 'the rivers' and 'the fountains of waters' are intelligence imparted by those truths, and wisdom from the Word. For 'waters' meaning truths, see 2702, 3058, 3424; for 'rivers' intelligence, 3051; and for 'fountains' wisdom from the Word, 2702, 3424.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.