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Ezekiel 16

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1 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S λόγος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--GSM πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

2 υἱός-N2--VSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM διαμαρτύρομαι-VA--AMD2S ὁ- A--DSF *ἰερουσαλήμ-N---DSF ὁ- A--APF ἀνομία-N1A-APF αὐτός- D--GSF

3 καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI2S ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DSF *ἰερουσαλήμ-N---DSF ὁ- A--NSF ῥίζα-N1S-NSF σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--NSF γένεσις-N3I-NSF σύ- P--GS ἐκ-P γῆ-N1--GSF *χανααν-N---GS ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM σύ- P--GS *ἀμορραῖος-N2--NSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSF μήτηρ-N3--NSF σύ- P--GS *χετταία-N---NSF

4 καί-C ὁ- A--NSF γένεσις-N3I-NSF σύ- P--GS ἐν-P ὅς- --DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF τίκτω-VQI-API2S οὐ-D δέω-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--APM μαστός-N2--APM σύ- P--GS καί-C ἐν-P ὕδωρ-N3T-DSN οὐ-D λούω-VCI-API2S οὐδέ-C ἅλς-N3--DSM ἁλίζω-VSI-API2S καί-C σπάργανον-N2N-DPN οὐ-D σπαργανόω-VCI-API2S

5 οὐδέ-C φείδομαι-VAI-AMI3S ὁ- A--NSM ὀφθαλμός-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS ἐπί-P σύ- P--DS ὁ- A--GSN ποιέω-VA--AAN σύ- P--DS εἷς-A3--ASN ἐκ-P πᾶς-A3--GPM οὗτος- D--GPM ὁ- A--GSN πάσχω-VB--AAN τις- I--ASN ἐπί-P σύ- P--DS καί-C ἀποῥίπτω-VVI-API2S ἐπί-P πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSN πεδίον-N2N-GSN ὁ- A--DSF σκολιότης-N3T-DSF ὁ- A--GSF ψυχή-N1--GSF σύ- P--GS ἐν-P ὅς- --DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF τίκτω-VQI-API2S

6 καί-C διαἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI1S ἐπί-P σύ- P--AS καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI1S σύ- P--AS φύρομαι-VM--XPPASF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN αἷμα-N3M-DSN σύ- P--GS καί-C εἶπον-VAI-AAI1S σύ- P--DS ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSN αἷμα-N3M-GSN σύ- P--GS ζωή-N1--NSF

7 πληθύνω-V1--PMD2S καθώς-D ὁ- A--NSF ἀνατολή-N1--NSF ὁ- A--GSM ἀγρός-N2--GSM δίδωμι-VX--XAI1S σύ- P--AS καί-C πληθύνω-VCI-API2S καί-C μεγαλύνω-VCI-API2S καί-C εἰςἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI2S εἰς-P πόλις-N3I-APF πόλις-N3I-GPF ὁ- A--NPM μαστός-N2--NPM σύ- P--GS ἀναὀρθόω-VCI-API3P καί-C ὁ- A--NSF θρίξ-N3K-NSF σύ- P--GS ἀνατέλλω-VAI-AAI3S σύ- P--NS δέ-X εἰμί-V9--IAI2S γυμνός-A1--NSF καί-C ἀσχημονέω-V2--PAPNSF

8 καί-C διαἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI1S διά-P σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI1S σύ- P--AS καί-C ἰδού-I καιρός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS καιρός-N2--NSM καταλύω-V1--PAPGPM καί-C διαπετάζω-VAI-AAI1S ὁ- A--APF πτέρυξ-N3G-APF ἐγώ- P--GS ἐπί-P σύ- P--AS καί-C καλύπτω-VAI-AAI1S ὁ- A--ASF ἀσχημοσύνη-N1--ASF σύ- P--GS καί-C ὄμνυμι-VAI-AAI1S σύ- P--DS καί-C εἰςἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI1S ἐν-P διαθήκη-N1--DSF μετά-P σύ- P--GS λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI2S ἐγώ- P--DS

9 καί-C λούω-VAI-AAI1S σύ- P--AS ἐν-P ὕδωρ-N3T-DSN καί-C ἀποπλύνω-VAI-AAI1S ὁ- A--ASN αἷμα-N3M-ASN σύ- P--GS ἀπό-P σύ- P--GS καί-C χρίω-VAI-AAI1S σύ- P--AS ἐν-P ἔλαιον-N2N-DSN

10 καί-C ἐνδύω-VAI-AAI1S σύ- P--AS ποικίλος-A1--APN καί-C ὑποδέω-VAI-AAI1S σύ- P--AS ὑάκινθος-N2--ASF καί-C ζωννύω-VAI-AAI1S σύ- P--AS βύσσος-N2--DSF καί-C περιβάλλω-VBI-AAI1S σύ- P--AS τρίχαπτος-A1B-DSF

11 καί-C κοσμέω-VAI-AAI1S σύ- P--AS κόσμος-N2--DSM καί-C περιτίθημι-VAI-AAI1S ψέλιον-N2N-APN περί-P ὁ- A--APF χείρ-N3--APF σύ- P--GS καί-C κάθεμα-N3M-ASN περί-P ὁ- A--ASM τράχηλος-N2--ASM σύ- P--GS

12 καί-C δίδωμι-VAI-AAI1S ἐνώτιον-N2N-ASN περί-P ὁ- A--ASM μυκτήρ-N3--ASM σύ- P--GS καί-C τροχίσκος-N2--APM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN οὖς-N3T-APN σύ- P--GS καί-C στέφανος-N2--ASM καύχησις-N3I-GSF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF κεφαλή-N1--ASF σύ- P--GS

13 καί-C κοσμέω-VCI-API2S χρυσίον-N2N-DSN καί-C ἀργύριον-N2N-DSN καί-C ὁ- A--NPN περιβόλαιον-N2N-NPN σύ- P--GS βύσσινος-A1--NPN καί-C τρίχαπτος-A1B-NPN καί-C ποικίλος-A1--NPN σεμίδαλις-N3I-ASF καί-C ἔλαιον-N2N-ASN καί-C μέλι-N3--ASN ἐσθίω-VBI-AAI2S καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI2S καλός-A1--NSF σφόδρα-D

14 καί-C ἐκἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S σύ- P--GS ὄνομα-N3M-NSN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN ἔθνος-N3E-DPN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN κάλλος-N3E-DSN σύ- P--GS διότι-C συντελέω-VM--XPPNSN εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἐν-P εὐπρέπεια-N1A-DSF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ὡραιότης-N3T-DSF ὅς- --DSF τάσσω-VAI-AAI1S ἐπί-P σύ- P--AS λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM

15 καί-C πείθω-VXI-YAI2S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN κάλλος-N3E-DSN σύ- P--GS καί-C πορνεύω-VAI-AAI2S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--DSN ὄνομα-N3M-DSN σύ- P--GS καί-C ἐκχέω-VAI-AAI2S ὁ- A--ASF πορνεία-N1A-ASF σύ- P--GS ἐπί-P πᾶς-A3--ASM πάροδος-N2--ASM ὅς- --ASN οὐ-D εἰμί-VF--FMI3S

16 καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI2S ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GPN ἱμάτιον-N2N-GPN σύ- P--GS καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI2S σεαυτοῦ- D--DSF εἴδωλον-N2N-APN ῥαπτός-A1--APN καί-C ἐκπορνεύω-VAI-AAI2S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--APN καί-C οὐ-D μή-D εἰςἔρχομαι-VB--AAS2S οὐδέ-C μή-D γίγνομαι-VB--AMS3S

17 καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI2S ὁ- A--APN σκεῦος-N3E-APN ὁ- A--GSF καύχησις-N3I-GSF σύ- P--GS ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSN χρυσίον-N2N-GSN ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSN ἀργύριον-N2N-GSN ἐγώ- P--GS ἐκ-P ὅς- --GPN δίδωμι-VAI-AAI1S σύ- P--DS καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI2S σεαυτοῦ- D--DSF εἰκών-N3N-APF ἀρσενικός-A1--APF καί-C ἐκπορνεύω-VAI-AAI2S ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DPF

18 καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI2S ὁ- A--ASM ἱματισμός-N2--ASM ὁ- A--ASM ποικίλος-A1--ASM σύ- P--GS καί-C περιβάλλω-VBI-AAI2S αὐτός- D--APN καί-C ὁ- A--ASN ἔλαιον-N2N-ASN ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--ASN θυμίαμα-N3M-ASN ἐγώ- P--GS τίθημι-VAI-AAI2S πρό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN αὐτός- D--GPM

19 καί-C ὁ- A--APM ἄρτος-N2--APM ἐγώ- P--GS ὅς- --APM δίδωμι-VAI-AAI1S σύ- P--DS σεμίδαλις-N3I-ASF καί-C ἔλαιον-N2N-ASN καί-C μέλι-N3--ASN ψωμίζω-VAI-AAI1S σύ- P--AS καί-C τίθημι-VAI-AAI2S αὐτός- D--APN πρό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN αὐτός- D--GPM εἰς-P ὀσμή-N1--ASF εὐωδία-N1A-GSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM

20 καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI2S ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF σύ- P--GS ὅς- --APF γεννάω-VAI-AAI2S καί-C θύω-VAI-AAI2S αὐτός- D--APN αὐτός- D--DPM εἰς-P ἀνάλωσις-N3I-ASF ὡς-C μικρός-A1A-APN ἐκπορνεύω-VAI-AAI2S

21 καί-C σφάζω-VAI-AAI2S ὁ- A--APN τέκνον-N2N-APN σύ- P--GS καί-C δίδωμι-VAI-AAI2S αὐτός- D--APN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ἀποτροπιάζω-V1--PMN σύ- P--AS ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DPM

22 οὗτος- D--NSN παρά-P πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF πορνεία-N1A-ASF σύ- P--GS καί-C οὐ-D μιμνήσκω-VSI-API2S ὁ- A--APF ἡμέρα-N1A-APF ὁ- A--GSF νηπιότης-N3T-GSF σύ- P--GS ὅτε-D εἰμί-V9--IAI2S γυμνός-A1--NSF καί-C ἀσχημονέω-V2--PAPNSF καί-C φύρομαι-VM--XMPNSF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN αἷμα-N3M-DSN σύ- P--GS ζάω-VAI-AAI2S

23 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S μετά-P πᾶς-A1S-APF ὁ- A--APF κακία-N1A-APF σύ- P--GS λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM

24 καί-C οἰκοδομέω-VAI-AAI2S σεαυτοῦ- D--DSF οἴκημα-N3M-ASN πορνικός-A1--ASN καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI2S σεαυτοῦ- D--DSF ἔκθεμα-N3M-ASN ἐν-P πᾶς-A1S-DSF πλατύς-A3U-DSF

25 καί-C ἐπί-P ἀρχή-N1--GSF πᾶς-A1S-GSF ὁδός-N2--GSF οἰκοδομέω-VAI-AAI2S ὁ- A--APN πορνεῖον-N2N-APN σύ- P--GS καί-C λυμαίνω-VAI-AMI2S ὁ- A--ASN κάλλος-N3E-ASN σύ- P--GS καί-C διαἄγω-VBI-AAI2S ὁ- A--APN σκέλος-N3E-APN σύ- P--GS πᾶς-A3--DSM πάροδος-N2--DSM καί-C πληθύνω-VAI-AAI2S ὁ- A--ASF πορνεία-N1A-ASF σύ- P--GS

26 καί-C ἐκπορνεύω-VAI-AAI2S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF ὁ- A--APM ὁμορέω-V2--PAPAPM σύ- P--DS ὁ- A--APM μεγαλόσαρκος-A1B-APM καί-C πολλαχῶς-D ἐκπορνεύω-VAI-AAI2S ὁ- A--GSN παραὀργίζω-VA--AAN ἐγώ- P--AS

27 ἐάν-C δέ-X κτείνω-VAI-AMI2S ὁ- A--ASF χείρ-N3--ASF ἐγώ- P--GS ἐπί-P σύ- P--AS καί-C ἐκαἴρω-VF2-FAI1S ὁ- A--APN νόμιμος-A1--APN σύ- P--GS καί-C παραδίδωμι-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--AS εἰς-P ψυχή-N1--APF μισέω-V2--PAPGPM σύ- P--AS θυγάτηρ-N3--APF ἀλλόφυλος-A1B-GPM ὁ- A--APF ἐκκλίνω-V1--PAPAPF σύ- P--AS ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF ὁδός-N2--GSF σύ- P--GS ὅς- --GSF ἀσεβέω-VAI-AAI2S

28 καί-C ἐκπορνεύω-VAI-AAI2S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF *ασσουρ-N---GS καί-C οὐδέ-C οὕτως-D ἐνπίμπλημι-VSI-API2S καί-C ἐκπορνεύω-VAI-AAI2S καί-C οὐ-D ἐν ἐπιπλέω-V2--PAI1S

29 καί-C πληθύνω-VAI-AAI2S ὁ- A--APF διαθήκη-N1--APF σύ- P--GS πρός-P γῆ-N1--ASF *χαλδαῖος-N2--GPM καί-C οὐδέ-C ἐν-P οὗτος- D--DPM ἐνπίμπλημι-VSI-API2S

30 τίς- I--ASN διατίθημι-VE--AAS1S ὁ- A--ASF θυγάτηρ-N3--ASF σύ- P--GS λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ποιέω-VA--AAN σύ- P--AS οὗτος- D--APN πᾶς-A3--APN ἔργον-N2N-APN γυνή-N3K-GSF πόρνη-N1--GSF καί-C ἐκπορνεύω-VAI-AAI2S τρισσῶς-D

31 ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPF θυγάτηρ-N3--DPF σύ- P--GS ὁ- A--ASN πορνεῖον-N2N-ASN σύ- P--GS οἰκοδομέω-VAI-AAI2S ἐπί-P πᾶς-A1S-GSF ἀρχή-N1--GSF ὁδός-N2--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--ASF βάσις-N3I-ASF σύ- P--GS ποιέω-VAI-AAI2S ἐν-P πᾶς-A1S-DSF πλατύς-A3U-DSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI2S ὡς-C πόρνη-N1--NSF συνἄγω-V1--PAPNSF μίσθωμα-N3M-APN

32 ὁ- A--NSF γυνή-N3K-NSF ὁ- A--NSF μοιχάομαι-V3--PMPNSF ὅμοιος-A1A-NSF σύ- P--DS παρά-P ὁ- A--GSM ἀνήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSF λαμβάνω-V1--PAPNSF μίσθωμα-N3M-APN

33 πᾶς-A3--DPM ὁ- A--DPM ἐκπορνεύω-VA--AAPDPM αὐτός- D--ASF προςδίδωμι-V8I-IAI3S μίσθωμα-N3M-APN καί-C σύ- P--NS δίδωμι-VX--XAI2S μίσθωμα-N3M-APN πᾶς-A3--DPM ὁ- A--DPM ἐραστής-N1M-DPM σύ- P--GS καί-C φορτίζω-V1I-IAI2S αὐτός- D--APM ὁ- A--GSN ἔρχομαι-V1--PMN πρός-P σύ- P--AS κυκλόθεν-D ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF πορνεία-N1A-DSF σύ- P--GS

34 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἐν-P σύ- P--DS διαστρέφω-VP--XMPASM παρά-P ὁ- A--APF γυνή-N3K-APF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF πορνεία-N1A-DSF σύ- P--GS καί-C μετά-P σύ- P--GS πορνεύω-VX--XAI3P ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN προςδίδωμι-V8--PAN σύ- P--AS μίσθωμα-N3M-APN καί-C σύ- P--DS μίσθωμα-N3M-NPN οὐ-D δίδωμι-VCI-API3S καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἐν-P σύ- P--DS διαστρέφω-VP--XMPAPN

35 διά-P οὗτος- D--ASN πόρνη-N1--NSF ἀκούω-V1--PAD2S λόγος-N2--ASM κύριος-N2--GSM

36 ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ἀντί-P ὅς- --GPM ἐκχέω-VAI-AAI2S ὁ- A--ASM χαλκός-N2--ASM σύ- P--GS καί-C ἀποκαλύπτω-VV--FPI3S ὁ- A--NSF αἰσχύνη-N1--NSF σύ- P--GS ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF πορνεία-N1A-DSF σύ- P--GS πρός-P ὁ- A--APM ἐραστής-N1M-APM σύ- P--GS καί-C εἰς-P πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN ἐνθύμημα-N3M-APN ὁ- A--GPF ἀνομία-N1A-GPF σύ- P--GS καί-C ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN αἷμα-N3M-DPN ὁ- A--GPN τέκνον-N2N-GPN σύ- P--GS ὅς- --GPN δίδωμι-VAI-AAI2S αὐτός- D--DPM

37 διά-P οὗτος- D--ASN ἰδού-I ἐγώ- P--NS ἐπί-P σύ- P--AS συνἄγω-V1--PAI1S πᾶς-A3--APM ὁ- A--APM ἐραστής-N1M-APM σύ- P--GS ἐν-P ὅς- --DPM ἐπιμιγνύω-VCI-API2S ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DPM καί-C πᾶς-A3--APM ὅς- --APM ἀγαπάω-VAI-AAI2S σύν-P πᾶς-A3--DPM ὅς- --DPM μισέω-V2I-IAI2S καί-C συνἄγω-VF--FAI1S αὐτός- D--APM ἐπί-P σύ- P--AS κυκλόθεν-D καί-C ἀποκαλύπτω-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--APF κακία-N1A-APF σύ- P--GS πρός-P αὐτός- D--APM καί-C ὁράω-VF--FMI3P πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF αἰσχύνη-N1--ASF σύ- P--GS

38 καί-C ἐκδικέω-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--AS ἐκδίκησις-N3I-DSF μοιχαλίς-N3D-GSF καί-C ἐκχέω-V2--PAPGSF αἷμα-N3M-ASN καί-C τίθημι-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--AS ἐν-P αἷμα-N3M-DSN θυμός-N2--GSM καί-C ζῆλος-N2--GSM

39 καί-C παραδίδωμι-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--AS εἰς-P χείρ-N3--APF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C κατασκάπτω-VF--FAI3P ὁ- A--ASN πορνεῖον-N2N-ASN σύ- P--GS καί-C κατααἱρέω-VF2-FAI3P ὁ- A--ASF βάσις-N3I-ASF σύ- P--GS καί-C ἐκδύω-VF--FAI3P σύ- P--AS ὁ- A--ASM ἱματισμός-N2--ASM σύ- P--GS καί-C λαμβάνω-VF--FMI3P ὁ- A--APN σκεῦος-N3E-APN ὁ- A--GSF καύχησις-N3I-GSF σύ- P--GS καί-C ἀποἵημι-VF--FAI3P σύ- P--AS γυμνός-A1--ASF καί-C ἀσχημονέω-V2--PAPASF

40 καί-C ἄγω-VF--FAI3P ἐπί-P σύ- P--AS ὄχλος-N2--APM καί-C λιθοβολέω-VF--FAI3P σύ- P--AS ἐν-P λίθος-N2--DPM καί-C κατασφάζω-VF--FAI3P σύ- P--AS ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN ξίφος-N3E-DPN αὐτός- D--GPM

41 καί-C ἐνπίμπρημι-VF--FAI3P ὁ- A--APM οἶκος-N2--APM σύ- P--GS πῦρ-N3--DSN καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI3P ἐν-P σύ- P--DS ἐκδίκησις-N3I-APF ἐνώπιον-P γυνή-N3K-GPF πολύς-A1--GPF καί-C ἀποστρέφω-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--AS ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF πορνεία-N1A-GSF σύ- P--GS καί-C μίσθωμα-N3M-APN οὐ-D μή-D δίδωμι-VO--AAS2S οὐκέτι-D

42 καί-C ἐπι ἀποἵημι-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--ASM θυμός-N2--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS ἐπί-P σύ- P--AS καί-C ἐκαἴρω-VC--FPI3S ὁ- A--NSM ζῆλος-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS ἐκ-P σύ- P--GS καί-C ἀναπαύω-VF--FMI1S καί-C οὐ-D μή-D μεριμνάω-VF--FAI1S οὐκέτι-D

43 ἀντί-P ὅς- --GPM οὐ-D μιμνήσκω-VSI-API2S ὁ- A--ASF ἡμέρα-N1A-ASF ὁ- A--GSF νηπιότης-N3T-GSF σύ- P--GS καί-C λυπέω-V2I-IAI2S ἐγώ- P--AS ἐν-P πᾶς-A3--DPM οὗτος- D--DPM καί-C ἐγώ- P--NS ἰδού-I ὁ- A--APF ὁδός-N2--APF σύ- P--GS εἰς-P κεφαλή-N1--ASF σύ- P--GS δίδωμι-VX--XAI1S λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM καί-C οὕτως-D ποιέω-VAI-AAI2S ὁ- A--ASF ἀσέβεια-N1A-ASF ἐπί-P πᾶς-A1S-DPF ὁ- A--DPF ἀνομία-N1A-DPF σύ- P--GS

44 οὗτος- D--NPN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S πᾶς-A3--NPN ὅσος-A1--APN εἶπον-VAI-AAI3P κατά-P σύ- P--GS ἐν-P παραβολή-N1--DSF λέγω-V1--PAPNPM καθώς-D ὁ- A--NSF μήτηρ-N3--NSF καί-C ὁ- A--NSF θυγάτηρ-N3--NSF

45 θυγάτηρ-N3--NSF ὁ- A--GSF μήτηρ-N3--GSF σύ- P--GS σύ- P--NS εἰμί-V9--PAI2S ὁ- A--NSF ἀποὠθέω-VA--AMPNSF ὁ- A--ASM ἀνήρ-N3--ASM αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--NPN τέκνον-N2N-NPN αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ἀδελφή-N1--NSF ὁ- A--GPM ἀδελφός-N2--GPM σύ- P--GS ὁ- A--GPM ἀποὠθέω-VA--AMPGPM ὁ- A--APM ἀνήρ-N3--APM αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁ- A--NPN τέκνον-N2N-NPN αὐτός- D--GPM ὁ- A--NSF μήτηρ-N3--NSF σύ- P--GP *χετταία-N---NSF καί-C ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM σύ- P--GP *ἀμορραῖος-N2--NSM

46 ὁ- A--NSF ἀδελφή-N1--NSF σύ- P--GP ὁ- A--NSF πρεσβύτερος-A1A-NSFC *σαμαρεία-N1A-NSF αὐτός- D--NSF καί-C ὁ- A--NPF θυγάτηρ-N3--NPF αὐτός- D--GSF ὁ- A--NSF καταοἰκέω-V2--PAPNSF ἐκ-P εὐώνυμος-A1B-GPM σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--NSF ἀδελφή-N1--NSF σύ- P--GS ὁ- A--NSF νέος-A1A-NSF σύ- P--GS ὁ- A--NSF καταοἰκέω-V2--PAPNSF ἐκ-P δεξιός-A1A-GPM σύ- P--GS *σοδομα-N---NSF καί-C ὁ- A--NPF θυγάτηρ-N3--NPF αὐτός- D--GSF

47 καί-C οὐδέ-C ὡς-C ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPF ὁδός-N2--DPF αὐτός- D--GPM πορεύομαι-VCI-API2S οὐδέ-C κατά-P ὁ- A--APF ἀνομία-N1A-APF αὐτός- D--GPM ποιέω-VAI-AAI2S παρά-P μικρός-A1A-ASM καί-C ὑπερκεῖμαι-V5--PMI2S αὐτός- D--APF ἐν-P πᾶς-A1S-DPF ὁ- A--DPF ὁδός-N2--DPF σύ- P--GS

48 ζάω-V3--PAI1S ἐγώ- P--NS λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM εἰ-C ποιέω-VX--XAI3S *σοδομα-N---NSF ὁ- A--NSF ἀδελφή-N1--NSF σύ- P--GS αὐτός- D--NSF καί-C ὁ- A--NPF θυγάτηρ-N3--NPF αὐτός- D--GSF ὅς- --ASM τρόπος-N2--ASM ποιέω-VAI-AAI2S σύ- P--NS καί-C ὁ- A--NPF θυγάτηρ-N3--NPF σύ- P--GS

49 πλήν-D οὗτος- D--ASN ὁ- A--ASN ἀνόμημα-N3M-ASN *σοδομα-N---GPM ὁ- A--GSF ἀδελφή-N1--GSF σύ- P--GS ὑπερηφανία-N1A-NSF ἐν-P πλησμονή-N1--DSF ἄρτος-N2--GPM καί-C ἐν-P εὐθηνία-N1A-DSF οἶνος-N2--GSM σπαταλάω-V3I-IAI3P αὐτός- D--NSF καί-C ὁ- A--NPF θυγάτηρ-N3--NPF αὐτός- D--GSF οὗτος- D--ASN ὑποἄρχω-V1I-IAI3S αὐτός- D--DSF καί-C ὁ- A--DPF θυγάτηρ-N3--DPF αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C χείρ-N3--ASF πτωχός-N2--GSM καί-C πένης-N3T-GSM οὐ-D ἀντιλαμβάνω-V1I-IMI3P

50 καί-C μεγαλαυχέω-V2I-IAI3P καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3P ἀνόμημα-N3M-APN ἐνώπιον-P ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ἐκαἴρω-VBI-AAI1S αὐτός- D--APF καθώς-D ὁράω-VBI-AAI1S

51 καί-C *σαμαρεία-N1A-NSF κατά-P ὁ- A--APF ἥμισυς-A3U-APF ὁ- A--GPF ἁμαρτία-N1A-GPF σύ- P--GS οὐ-D ἁμαρτάνω-VBI-AAI3S καί-C πληθύνω-VAI-AAI2S ὁ- A--APF ἀνομία-N1A-APF σύ- P--GS ὑπέρ-P αὐτός- D--APF καί-C δικαιόω-VAI-AAI2S ὁ- A--APF ἀδελφή-N1--APF σύ- P--GS ἐν-P πᾶς-A1S-DPF ὁ- A--DPF ἀνομία-N1A-DPF σύ- P--GS ὅς- --DPF ποιέω-VAI-AAI2S

52 καί-C σύ- P--NS κομίζω-VA--AMD2S βάσανος-N2--ASF σύ- P--GS ἐν-P ὅς- --DSF φθείρω-VAI-AAI2S ὁ- A--APF ἀδελφή-N1--APF σύ- P--GS ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPF ἁμαρτία-N1A-DPF σύ- P--GS ὅς- --DPF ἀνομέω-VAI-AAI2S ὑπέρ-P αὐτός- D--APF καί-C δικαιόω-VAI-AAI2S αὐτός- D--APF ὑπέρ-P σεαυτοῦ- D--ASF καί-C σύ- P--NS αἰσχύνω-VC--APD2S καί-C λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2S ὁ- A--ASF ἀτιμία-N1A-ASF σύ- P--GS ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN δικαιόω-VA--AAN σύ- P--AS ὁ- A--APF ἀδελφή-N1--APF σύ- P--GS

53 καί-C ἀποστρέφω-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--APF ἀποστροφή-N1--APF αὐτός- D--GPM ὁ- A--ASF ἀποστροφή-N1--ASF *σοδομα-N---GPM καί-C ὁ- A--GPF θυγάτηρ-N3--GPF αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ἀποστρέφω-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--ASF ἀποστροφή-N1--ASF *σαμαρεία-N1A-GSF καί-C ὁ- A--GPF θυγάτηρ-N3--GPF αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ἀποστρέφω-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--ASF ἀποστροφή-N1--ASF σύ- P--GS ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSN αὐτός- D--GPM

54 ὅπως-C κομίζω-VA--AAS3S ὁ- A--ASF βάσανος-N2--ASF σύ- P--GS καί-C ἀτιμόω-VC--FPI2S ἐκ-P πᾶς-A3--GPM ὅς- --GPM ποιέω-VAI-AAI2S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN σύ- P--AS παραὀργίζω-VA--AAN ἐγώ- P--AS

55 καί-C ὁ- A--NSF ἀδελφή-N1--NSF σύ- P--GS *σοδομα-N---NSF καί-C ὁ- A--NPF θυγάτηρ-N3--NPF αὐτός- D--GSF ἀπο καταἵστημι-VC--FPI3P καθώς-D εἰμί-V9--IAI3P ἀπό-P ἀρχή-N1--GSF καί-C *σαμαρεία-N1A-NSF καί-C ὁ- A--NPF θυγάτηρ-N3--NPF αὐτός- D--GSF ἀπο καταἵστημι-VC--FPI3P καθώς-D εἰμί-V9--IAI3P ἀπό-P ἀρχή-N1--GSF καί-C σύ- P--NS καί-C ὁ- A--NPF θυγάτηρ-N3--NPF σύ- P--GS ἀπο καταἵστημι-VC--FPI2P καθώς-D ἀπό-P ἀρχή-N1--GSF εἰμί-V9--IAI2P

56 καί-C εἰ-C μή-D εἰμί-V9--IAI3S *σοδομα-N---NSF ὁ- A--NSF ἀδελφή-N1--NSF σύ- P--GS εἰς-P ἀκοή-N1--ASF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN στόμα-N3M-DSN σύ- P--GS ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPF ἡμέρα-N1A-DPF ὑπερηφανία-N1A-GSF σύ- P--GS

57 πρό-P ὁ- A--GSN ἀποκαλύπτω-VV--APN ὁ- A--APF κακία-N1A-APF σύ- P--GS ὅς- --ASM τρόπος-N2--ASM νῦν-D ὄνειδος-N3E-ASN εἰμί-V9--PAI2S θυγάτηρ-N3--GPF *συρία-N1A-GSF καί-C πᾶς-A3--GPM ὁ- A--GPM κύκλος-N2--DSM αὐτός- D--GSF θυγάτηρ-N3--GPF ἀλλόφυλος-A1B-GPF ὁ- A--GPF περιἔχω-V1--PAPGPF σύ- P--AS κύκλος-N2--DSM

58 ὁ- A--APF ἀσέβεια-N1A-APF σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--APF ἀνομία-N1A-APF σύ- P--GS σύ- P--NS κομίζω-VT--XMI2S αὐτός- D--APF λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM

59 ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI1S ἐν-P σύ- P--DS καθώς-D ποιέω-VAI-AAI2S ὡς-C ἀτιμόω-VAI-AAI2S οὗτος- D--APN ὁ- A--GSN παραβαίνω-VZ--AAN ὁ- A--ASF διαθήκη-N1--ASF ἐγώ- P--GS

60 καί-C μιμνήσκω-VS--FPI1S ἐγώ- P--NS ὁ- A--GSF διαθήκη-N1--GSF ἐγώ- P--GS ὁ- A--GSF μετά-P σύ- P--GS ἐν-P ἡμέρα-N1A-DPF νηπιότης-N3T-GSF σύ- P--GS καί-C ἀναἵστημι-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--DS διαθήκη-N1--ASF αἰώνιος-A1B-ASF

61 καί-C μιμνήσκω-VC--FPI2S ὁ- A--ASF ὁδός-N2--ASF σύ- P--GS καί-C ἐκἀτιμόω-VC--FPI2S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ἀναλαμβάνω-VB--AAN σύ- P--AS ὁ- A--APF ἀδελφή-N1--APF σύ- P--GS ὁ- A--APF πρεσβύτερος-A1A-APFC σύ- P--GS σύν-P ὁ- A--DPF νέος-A1A-DPF σύ- P--GS καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI1S αὐτός- D--APF σύ- P--DS εἰς-P οἰκοδομή-N1--ASF καί-C οὐ-D ἐκ-P διαθήκη-N1--GSF σύ- P--GS

62 καί-C ἀναἵστημι-VF--FAI1S ἐγώ- P--NS ὁ- A--ASF διαθήκη-N1--ASF ἐγώ- P--GS μετά-P σύ- P--GS καί-C ἐπιγιγνώσκω-VF--FMI2S ὅτι-C ἐγώ- P--NS κύριος-N2--NSM

63 ὅπως-C μιμνήσκω-VS--APS2S καί-C αἰσχύνω-VC--APS2S καί-C μή-D εἰμί-V9--PAS3S σύ- P--DS ἔτι-D ἀναοἴγω-VA--AAN ὁ- A--ASN στόμα-N3M-ASN σύ- P--GS ἀπό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN ὁ- A--GSF ἀτιμία-N1A-GSF σύ- P--GS ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ἐκἱλάσκομαι-V1--PMN ἐγώ- P--AS σύ- P--DS κατά-P πᾶς-A3--APN ὅσος-A1--APN ποιέω-VAI-AAI2S λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 9954

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9954. 'And you shall anoint them' means a representative sign of the Lord in respect of the good of love. This is clear from the meaning of 'anointing' as consecrating to serve as a representative sign, dealt with in 9474. The reason why to serve as a representative sign of the Lord in respect of the good of love is meant, or what amounts to the same thing, to serve as a representative sign of the good of love that comes from the Lord, is that 'oil', which was used to carry out anointing, means the good of love, 886, 4582, 4638, 9780. It is of interest to know what is implied in all this, since anointing has remained in practice from ancient times down to the present day (monarchs are anointed), and anointing is held to be holy today in just the same way as it was in former times. It was among the ancients - in whose times every act of worship involved the use of representative signs, that is to say, of such things as served to represent realities of a more internal nature, which are those of faith and love derived from the Lord and offered back to Him, thus which are Divine - that the practice of anointing came in; it came in because 'the oil' that was used to carry out the anointing was a sign of the good of love. For the ancients knew that the good of love was the essential reality which gives life to everything constituting the Church and worship. That good is the Essential Being (Esse) of life; for the Divine flows in by way of the good of love with a person and composes his life - heavenly life when truths are received within good. From this it is evident what anointing represented, and that because of its representation objects which had been anointed were called holy and also held to be holy. Such objects served the Church to represent Divine and heavenly realities, and in the highest sense the Lord Himself, who is Good itself, thus to represent the good of love which comes from Him, and also the truth of faith, to the extent that this has life from the good of love. This now explains why in ancient times they anointed stones set up as pillars, and also weapons of war, such as shields; later on the altar and all its vessels, as well as the tent of meeting and everything in it; and in addition those who were to serve in the priestly office, and their garments, also prophets, and at length kings, who were therefore called Jehovah's Anointed. It also became a common practice to anoint oneself and others to bear witness to gladness of mind and goodwill.

[2] 1. They anointed stones set up as pillars

This is clear in the Book of Genesis,

In the morning Jacob rose up early, and took the stone which he had placed as his headrest, and placed it as a pillar and poured oil on the top of it. Genesis 28:18.

The reason why stones were anointed in this manner was that truths were meant by 'stones', and truths devoid of good do not have the life of heaven, that is, life from the Divine, within them. When therefore stones had been anointed with oil they represented truths oiled with good, and in the highest sense Divine Truth emanating from the Lord's Divine Good, and so represented the Lord Himself, who was consequently called The Stone of Israel, 6426.

Truths are meant by 'stones', see 643, 1298, 3720, 3769, 3771, 3773, 3789, 3798, 6426, 8941, 9476.

They are in like manner meant by 'pillars', 3727, 4580, 9388, 9389.

'Anointing pillars' means causing truths to be oiled with good, thus to be the truths of good, and so to exist as good, 3728, 4090, 4582.

The fact that stones set up as pillars were held to be holy is clear in the same chapter of Genesis, where it says,

Jacob called the name of that place Bethel, and said, If I come back in peace to my father's house, this stone which I have placed as a pillar will be God's house. Genesis 28:19, 21-22.

Bethel is [a name meaning] God's house, and God's house is the Church, also heaven, and in the highest sense it is the Lord Himself, 3720.

[3] 2. They anointed weapons of war, such as shields

This is clear in Isaiah,

Rise up, O princes, anoint the shield. Isaiah 21:5.

And in the second Book of Samuel,

The shield of heroes was defiled, the shield of Saul was not anointed with oil. 2 Samuel 1:21.

The reason why weapons of war were anointed was that they were a sign of truths engaged in conflict against falsities, truths oiled with good being what prevail over them, but not truths devoid of good. When weapons of war had been anointed therefore they represented truths emanating from good that comes from the Lord, thus truths which the Lord Himself, when present with people, employs to fight on their behalf against falsities arising from evil, that is, against the hells. Regarding 'weapons of war', that they mean truths engaged in conflict against falsities, see 1788, 2686. For in the Word 'war' means spiritual conflict, 1664, 2686, 8273, 8295, and 'enemies' the hells, in general evils and falsities, 2851, 8289, 9314.

[4] 3. They anointed the altar and all its vessels, also the tent of meeting and everything in it

This is clear in Moses,

Jehovah said to Moses, You shall anoint the altar and sanctify it. Exodus 29:36.

In the same author,

You shall make the holy anointing oil, 1 with which you shall anoint the tent of meeting, and the ark of the Testimony, and the table and all its vessels, and the lampstand and all its vessels, and the altar of incense, and the altar of burnt offering and all its vessels, and the laver and its base. Thus you shall sanctify them, that they may be most holy. Everyone who touches them will make himself holy. Exodus 30:25-29.

In the same author,

You shall take the oil of anointing, and anoint the dwelling-place and all that is in it, and sanctify it and all its vessels, that it may be holy. You shall also anoint the altar of burnt offering and all its vessels, and make the altar holy, that the altar may be most holy; and you shall anoint the laver and its base, and sanctify it. Exodus 40:9-11.

In the same author,

Moses anointed the dwelling-place and everything that was in it. After this he sprinkled some of the oil over the altar and all its vessels, and the laver and its shaft, to sanctify them. Leviticus 8:10-12; Numbers 7:1.

[5] The reason why the altar had to be anointed, also the dwelling-place and everything there, was that they might represent the Divine and holy things of heaven and of the Church, consequently the holy things of worship. They could not have represented these things unless they had been consecrated to do so by something such as served to represent the good of love. For the Divine comes in through the good of love, and through this good is present in heaven and in the Church, and therefore also in worship. Without that good the Divine cannot come in or be present, only what composes the human self, and with that self hell, and with hell evil and falsity; for the human self is nothing else. From this it is evident why anointing was effected by the use of oil; for 'oil' in the representative sense is the good of love, see 886, 4582, 4638, 9780; the altar was the chief representative of the Lord, and consequently of worship springing from the good of love, 2777, 2811, 4489, 4541, 8935, 8940, 9388, 9389, 9714; and the dwelling-place with the ark in it was the chief representative of heaven in which the Lord was present, 9457, 9481, 9485, 9594, 9596, 9632, 9784. As regards the human self or proprium, that it consists of nothing but evil and falsity, thus nothing but hell, 210, 215, 694, 874-876, 987, 1047, 3812 (end), 5660, 8480, 8941, 8944; and in the measure that what composes the human self is removed, the Lord can be present, 1023, 1044, 4007 (end).

[6] 4. They anointed those who were to serve in the priestly office, and their garments

This is clear in Moses,

Take the oil of anointing, and you shall pour it over Aaron's head, and you shall anoint him. Exodus 29:7; 30:30.

In the same author,

Clothe Aaron with the holy garments, 2 and you shall anoint him and make him holy, that he may serve Me in the priestly office. And you shall anoint his sons, as you anointed the father; and it shall be, that their anointing may make them an everlasting priesthood throughout their generations. 3 Exodus 40:13-15.

In the same author,

Moses poured some of the oil over Aaron's head, and anointed him, to make him holy. Then he took some of the oil of anointing and some of the blood which was on the altar, and sprinkled it over Aaron, over his garments, over his sons, and over the garments of his sons with him, and sanctified Aaron, his garments, his sons also, and the garments of his sons with him. Leviticus 8:12, 30.

[7] The reason why Aaron had to be anointed, and his sons had to be anointed, also their actual garments, was that they might represent the Lord in respect of Divine Good, and in respect of Divine Truth emanating from that Good, Aaron representing the Lord in respect of that Divine Good and his sons in respect of the emanating Divine Truth, and in general that the priesthood might represent the Lord in respect of all the work of salvation. They had to be anointed in their garments, Exodus 29:29, because Aaron's garments represented the Lord's spiritual kingdom lying adjacent to His celestial kingdom. The celestial kingdom is where the good of love to the Lord derived from the Lord reigns, so that the flow of the Divine into the spiritual kingdom is accomplished by way of the good of love. This was why being consecrated to serve as a representative sign was accomplished by the use of oil, which in the spiritual sense is the good of love.

Aaron represented the Lord in respect of Divine Good, see 9806.

His sons represented the Lord in respect of Divine Truth emanating from Divine Good, 9807.

The priestly office in general represented the Lord in respect of all the work of salvation, 9809.

Aaron's garments represented the Lord's spiritual kingdom lying adjacent to His celestial kingdom, 9814.

His sons' garments represented the things that emanate from there, 9946, 9950.

The good of love to the Lord reigns in the celestial kingdom, see the places referred to in 9277.

[8] Since being consecrated to serve as a representative sign was accomplished by means of anointing, and since Aaron and his sons represented the Lord and what comes from Him, the holy things of the children of Israel - that is, the gifts which they presented to Jehovah, called 'heave offerings' - were given to Aaron and his sons; and they are spoken of as 'the anointing' and also as 'for the anointing', 4 meaning the representation or for the representation of the Lord, and what comes from Him, as is clear from the following in Moses,

The breast of the wave offering, and the flank of the heave offering I have received from the children of Israel, from the sacrifices of peace offerings; I have given them to Aaron and his sons. This is the anointing of Aaron and the anointing of his sons from the fire offerings to Jehovah, which I decreed to give them, on the day they were anointed, 5 from among the children of Israel. Leviticus 7:34-36.

And elsewhere in the same author,

Jehovah spoke to Aaron, Behold, I have given you charge of My heave offerings, even all the holy things of the children of Israel; I have given them to you for the anointing, and to your sons, as a statute forever. Every offering of theirs, even every minchah of theirs, even every sacrifice of sin offering and guilt offering, every wave offering of the children of Israel, all the best 6 of pure oil, and all the best 6 of the new wine and the grain, their firstfruits which they will give to Jehovah I have given to you. Also every devoted thing in Israel, everything opening the womb, thus every heave offering of holy things [shall be yours]. You shall not have an inheritance in their land, nor shall any portion be yours in their midst. I am your portion and your inheritance in the midst of the children of Israel. Numbers 18:8-20.

From these quotations it is evident that 'the anointing' means the representation, for it was through being anointed that they were consecrated to serve as a representative sign, a sign which meant that everything in heaven and the Church is made holy through the good of love which comes from the Lord, and that the good of love is the Lord as He is present with them. This explains why it says that Jehovah is his 7 'portion and inheritance'.

[9] 5. They also anointed prophets

This is clear in the first Book of Kings,

Jehovah said to Elijah, Anoint Hazael as king over the Syrians, and anoint Jehu as king over Israel, and anoint Elisha as prophet in place of you. 1 Kings 19:15-16.

And in Isaiah,

The Spirit of the Lord Jehovih is upon Me, therefore Jehovah has anointed Me to bring good tidings to the poor. He has sent Me to bind up the broken in heart, to preach liberty to the captives. Isaiah 61:1.

The reason why prophets were anointed was that prophets represented the Lord in respect of teachings that present Divine Truth, thus in respect of the Word since this consists of teachings that present Divine Truth. Regarding prophets, that they represented the Word, see 3652, 7269, Elijah and Elisha in particular, 2762, 5247 (end), 9372. And - as the Lord Himself teaches in Luke 4:18-21 - the Lord in respect of His Divine Human is the One who is being represented, and so is the One who 'He whom Jehovah has anointed' is used to mean.

[10] 6. Afterwards they anointed kings, and these were called Jehovah's Anointed

This is clear from a large number of places in the Word, such as 1 Samuel 10:1; 15:1, 17; 16:3, 6, 12; 24:6, 10; 26:9, 11, 16, 23; 2 Samuel 1:16; 2:4, 7; 5:3; 19:21; 1 Kings 1:34, 45; 19:15-16; 2 Kings 9:3; 11:12; 23:30; Lamentations 4:20; Habakkuk 3:13; Psalms 2:2, 6; 20:6; 28:8; 45:7; 84:9; 89:20, 38, 51; 132:17; and elsewhere. The reason why they anointed kings was in order that they might represent the Lord in respect of judgement based on Divine Truth. Consequently truths that are God's are meant in the Word by 'kings', see 1672, 2015, 2069, 3009, 3670, 4575, 4581, 4966, 5044, 5068, 6148.

[11] Kings were called Jehovah's Anointed, and therefore it was utterly forbidden to do them harm, because 'Jehovah's Anointed' is used to mean the Lord's Divine Human, though in the sense of the letter the title is applied to a king who had been anointed with oil. While He was in the world the Lord was Divine Truth itself as to His Humanity, and Divine Good itself as to that Essential Being (Esse) constituting the life within Him, the equivalent of which in people is called the soul from the father; for He was conceived from Jehovah. In the Word Jehovah is the Divine Good of Divine Love, and that Good is the Essential Being (Esse) of every human life. Consequently the Lord alone was 'Jehovah's Anointed' in all that He was and in all that He did (ipsa essentia et ipso actu); for Divine Good was within Him, and Divine Truth emanating from that Good was within His Humanity while He was in the world, see the places referred to in 9194, 9315(end). Earthly kings were not Jehovah's Anointed, but served to represent the Lord, who alone was Jehovah's Anointed; and this was why, because they had been anointed, it was utterly forbidden to do harm to earthly kings. But the anointing of earthly kings was accomplished by the use of oil, whereas the anointing of the Lord in respect of His Divine Human was accomplished by means of the actual Divine Good of Divine Love which oil represented. This is why He was called Messiah and Christ, Messiah meaning the Anointed in Hebrew, and Christ meaning the like in Greek, John 1:41; 4:25.

[12] From all this it becomes clear that where the term 'Jehovah's Anointed' is used in the Word the Lord is meant, as in Isaiah,

The Spirit of the Lord Jehovih is upon Me, therefore Jehovah has anointed Me to bring good tidings to the poor. He has sent Me to bind up the broken in heart, to preach liberty to the captives. Isaiah 61:1.

The truth that the Lord in respect of His Divine Human is the One whom Jehovah had anointed is clear in Luke, where the Lord declares it explicitly in the following words,

The book of the prophet Isaiah was handed to Jesus, and He unrolled the book, and found the place where it was written, The Spirit of the Lord is upon Me, because He has anointed Me. He has sent Me to bring good tidings to the poor, to heal the crushed at heart, 8 to preach good tidings of forgiveness to the bound, and of sight to the blind, to release the wounded with forgiveness, to preach the acceptable year of the Lord. After this He rolled up the book, gave it to the minister, and sat down. The eyes however of all who were in the synagogue were fixed on Him. He began to say to them, Today this scripture has been fulfilled in your ears. Luke 4:17-21.

[13] In Daniel,

Know therefore and perceive that from the going forth of the Word to restore and to build Jerusalem until the Messiah, the Prince, there will be seven weeks. Daniel 9:25.

'Building Jerusalem' means establishing the Church, 'Jerusalem' being the Church, 3654. 'The Messiah, the Prince', or the Anointed One, is the Lord in respect of the Divine Human. In the same prophet,

Seventy weeks have been decreed to seal up vision and prophet, and to anoint the Holy of Holies. Daniel 9:24.

'Sealing up vision and prophet' means drawing to a close those things that have been declared in the Word regarding the Lord and fulfilling them. 'Anointing the Holy of Holies' refers to the Lord's Divine Human in which the Divine Good of Divine Love, or Jehovah, was present.

[14] 'Jehovah's Anointed' is again used to mean the Lord in the following places: In David,

The kings of the earth have set themselves, and the masters of the earth have taken counsel together, against Jehovah and against His Anointed. I have anointed My king over Zion, the mountain of My holiness. Psalms 2:2, 6.

'The kings of the earth' are falsities, and 'the masters' evils, that come from the hells, against which the Lord fought while He was in the world, and which He overcame and subdued. 'Jehovah's Anointed' is the Lord in respect of His Divine Human, for from this Human He fought them. 'Zion, the mountain of holiness' over which, it says, the Anointed will be king, is the celestial kingdom, which is governed by the good of love. This kingdom is the inmost part of heaven and the inmost of the Church.

[15] In the same author,

I have found My servant David; with the oil of holiness I have anointed him. Psalms 89:20.

By 'David' here the Lord is meant, as also elsewhere, see 1888. 'The oil of holiness' with which Jehovah anointed Him is the Divine Good of Divine Love, 886, 4582, 4638. The fact that the Lord is the One who is meant in this verse by 'David' is evident from other verses before and after it, for among much else they say,

You spoke in a vision regarding Your Holy One, I will set His hand in the sea, and His right hand in the rivers. He will cry to Me, You are My Father. I will also make Him the Firstborn, supreme over the kings of the earth. I will establish His seed forever, and His throne as the days of the heavens. Psalms 89:19, 25-29.

[16] The like occurs elsewhere in the same author,

In Zion I will make the horn of David to spring forth, I will make ready a lamp for My Anointed; His enemies I will clothe with shame, and upon Himself His crown will flourish. Psalms 132:17-18.

Here also the Lord is meant by 'David', as is evident from previous verses in the Psalm which say,

Behold, we heard of Him in Ephrathah, we found Him in the fields of the wood. We will enter His dwelling-places, we will bow down at His footstool. Your priests will be clothed with righteousness, and Your holy ones will shout for joy. For Your servant David's sake do not turn away the face of Your Anointed. Psalms 132:6-10.

From these verses it becomes clear that the Lord in respect of His Divine Human is meant by 'David, Jehovah's Anointed'.

[17] In Jeremiah,

They pursued us over the mountains, they lay in wait for us in the wilderness. The Breath 8 of our nostrils, Jehovah's Anointed, was caught in their pits, of whom we had said, In His shadow we shall live among the nations. Lamentations 4:19-20.

Here also 'Jehovah's Anointed' is used to mean the Lord, for the subject is the assault made on Divine Truth by falsities and evils, meant by their pursuing over the mountains and lying in wait in the wilderness. 'The Breath of nostrils' is real heavenly life which comes from the Lord, 9818.

[18] From all this it may now be recognized why it was utterly forbidden to do harm to Jehovah's Anointed, as is again evident from the Word, for example in the first Book of Samuel,

David said, Jehovah forbid me that I should do this thing to my master, Jehovah's Anointed, and raise 10 my hand against him, since he is Jehovah's Anointed. 1 Samuel 24:6, 10.

And in another place,

David said to Abishai, Do not destroy him, for who can raise 11 a hand against Jehovah's Anointed and be innocent? 1 Samuel 26:9.

In the second Book of Samuel,

David said to him who said he had killed Saul, Your blood is on your own head, because you have said, I have killed Jehovah's Anointed. 2 Samuel 1:16.

And in another place,

Abishai said, Shall not Shimei be killed on account of this, that he cursed Jehovah's Anointed? 2 Samuel 19:21.

Shimei was therefore put to death by Solomon's command, see 1 Kings 2:36-end.

[19] 7. It became a common practice to anoint oneself and others, to bear witness to gladness of mind and goodwill

This is clear in the following places: In Daniel,

I, Daniel, was mourning for three weeks. I did not eat pleasant bread, and flesh and wine did not come to my mouth, and I did not anoint myself at all, until the three whole weeks were completed. Daniel 10:2-3.

In Matthew,

When you fast, anoint your head and wash your face, so that you do not appear to people to be fasting, but to your Father in secret. Matthew 6:17-18.

'Fasting' means being in mourning. In Amos,

... who drink from bowls of wine, and anoint themselves with the best of oils, but feel no grief over the ruin of Joseph. Amos 6:6.

In Ezekiel,

I washed you with water, and washed away the blood from upon you, 12 and anointed you with oil. Ezekiel 16:9.

This refers to Jerusalem, by which the Church is meant. In Micah,

You will tread olives but not anoint yourself with oil. Micah 6:15.

In Moses,

You will have olive trees within all your borders, but you will not anoint yourself with oil, because your olive will be shaken off. Deuteronomy 28:40.

In Isaiah,

To give them beauty 13 for ashes, the oil of joy for mourning. Isaiah 61:3.

In David,

Your God has anointed you with the oil of gladness more than your companions. Psalms 45:7.

In the same author,

You spread a table before me in the presence of my enemies; You make my head fat with oil. Psalms 23:5.

In the same author,

You will exalt my horn like that of a unicorn; I will grow old with green oil. 14 Psalms 92:10.

In the same author,

Wine gladdens the human heart, to cheer the face with oil. Psalms 104:15.

In Mark,

The disciples went out and anointed many sick people with oil, and healed them. Mark 6:13.

In Luke,

Jesus said to Simon, I entered your house, and you did not anoint My head with oil; but this woman has anointed My feet with ointment. Luke 7:44, 46.

[20] From all this it is evident that it became the practice to anoint themselves and others with oil. They did so not with 'the holy oil' with which priests, kings, the altar, and the tabernacle were anointed, but with ordinary oil because this oil was a sign of the gladness and bliss that belong to the good of love. 'The holy oil' however was a sign of Divine Good, about which it says, It shall not be poured on human flesh, and as to the composition of it, you shall not make any other like it; it shall be holy to you. The man who prepares any other like it, or who puts any of it on a foreigner, shall be cut off from his people. Exodus 30:32-33, 38.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, the oil of anointing of holiness

2. literally, garments of holiness

3. literally, that for them their anointing may be for the priesthood of an age, into their generations

4. The Hebrew word behind the Latin rendered the anointing in the two quotations that follow is said to have two meanings - 1) Ointment or holy oil, and 2) Consecrated portion.

5. literally, on the day He (or he) anointed them

6. literally, fat

7. i.e. Aaron's

8. or the contrite in heart

10. literally, send

11. literally, will have sent

12. literally, your bloods

13. literally, a turban or some other attractive headdress

14. i.e. first-press oil

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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