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Exodus 7

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1 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM ἰδού-I δίδωμι-VX--XAI1S σύ- P--AS θεός-N2--ASM *φαραώ-N---DSM καί-C *ααρων-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἀδελφός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS εἰμί-VF--FMI3S σύ- P--GS προφήτης-N1M-NSM

2 σύ- P--NS δέ-X λαλέω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--DSM πᾶς-A3--APN ὅσος-A1--APN σύ- P--DS ἐντέλλομαι-V1--PMI1S ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X *ααρων-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἀδελφός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS λαλέω-VF--FAI3S πρός-P *φαραώ-N---ASM ὥστε-C ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VA--AAN ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF αὐτός- D--GSM

3 ἐγώ- P--NS δέ-X σκληρύνω-VA--AAS1S ὁ- A--ASF καρδία-N1A-ASF *φαραώ-N---GSM καί-C πληθύνω-VA--AAS1S ὁ- A--APN σημεῖον-N2N-APN ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--APN τέρας-N3T-APN ἐν-P γῆ-N1--DSF *αἴγυπτος-N2--DSF

4 καί-C οὐ-D εἰςἀκούω-VF--FMI3S σύ- P--GP *φαραώ-N---NSM καί-C ἐπιβάλλω-VB--AAS1S ὁ- A--ASF χείρ-N3--ASF ἐγώ- P--GS ἐπί-P *αἴγυπτος-N2--ASF καί-C ἐκἄγω-VF--FAI1S σύν-P δύναμις-N3I-DSF ἐγώ- P--GS ὁ- A--ASM λαός-N2--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ἐκ-P γῆ-N1--GSF *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF σύν-P ἐκδικέω-VF--FAI3S μέγας-A1--DSF

5 καί-C γιγνώσκω-VF--FMI3P πᾶς-A3--NPM ὁ- A--NPM *αἰγύπτιος-N2--NPM ὅτι-C ἐγώ- P--NS εἰμί-V9--PAI1S κύριος-N2--NSM ἐκτείνω-V1--PAPNSM ὁ- A--ASF χείρ-N3--ASF ἐπί-P *αἴγυπτος-N2--ASF καί-C ἐκἄγω-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ἐκ-P μέσος-A1--GSM αὐτός- D--GPM

6 ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM καί-C *ααρων-N---NSM καθάπερ-D ἐντέλλομαι-VAI-AMI3S αὐτός- D--DPM κύριος-N2--NSM οὕτως-D ποιέω-VAI-AAI3P

7 *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM δέ-X εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἔτος-N3E-GPN ὀγδοήκοντα-M *ααρων-N---NSM δέ-X ὁ- A--NSM ἀδελφός-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GSM ἔτος-N3E-GPN ὀγδοήκοντα-M τρεῖς-A3--GPN ἡνίκα-D λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S πρός-P *φαραώ-N---ASM

8 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM καί-C *ααρων-N---ASM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

9 καί-C ἐάν-C λαλέω-VA--AAS3S πρός-P σύ- P--AP *φαραώ-N---NSM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM δίδωμι-VO--AAD2P ἐγώ- P--DP σημεῖον-N2N-ASN ἤ-C τέρας-N3T-ASN καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI2S *ααρων-N---DSM ὁ- A--DSM ἀδελφός-N2--DSM σύ- P--GS λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2S ὁ- A--ASF ῥάβδος-N2--ASF καί-C ῥίπτω-VA--AAD2S αὐτός- D--ASF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ἐναντίον-P *φαραώ-N---GSM καί-C ἐναντίον-P ὁ- A--GPM θεράπων-N3--GPM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S δράκων-N3--NSM

10 εἰςἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM καί-C *ααρων-N---NSM ἐναντίον-P *φαραώ-N---GSM καί-C ὁ- A--GPM θεράπων-N3--GPM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3P οὕτως-D καθάπερ-D ἐντέλλομαι-VAI-AMI3S αὐτός- D--DPM κύριος-N2--NSM καί-C ῥίπτω-VAI-AAI3S *ααρων-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASF ῥάβδος-N2--ASF ἐναντίον-P *φαραώ-N---GSM καί-C ἐναντίον-P ὁ- A--GPM θεράπων-N3--GPM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δράκων-N3--NSM

11 συνκαλέω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *φαραώ-N---NSM ὁ- A--APM σοφιστής-N1M-APM *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--APM φαρμακός-N2--APM καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3P καί-C ὁ- A--NPM ἐπαοιδός-N2--NPM ὁ- A--GPM *αἰγύπτιος-N2--GPM ὁ- A--DPF φαρμακία-N1A-DPF αὐτός- D--GPM ὡσαύτως-D

12 καί-C ῥίπτω-VAI-AAI3P ἕκαστος-A1--NSM ὁ- A--ASF ῥάβδος-N2--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3P δράκων-N3--NPM καί-C καταπίνω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSF ῥάβδος-N2--NSF ὁ- A--NSF *ααρων-N---GSM ὁ- A--APF ἐκεῖνος- D--GPM ῥάβδος-N2--APF

13 καί-C καταἰσχύω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSF καρδία-N1A-NSF *φαραώ-N---GSM καί-C οὐ-D εἰςἀκούω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--GPM καθάπερ-D λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DPM κύριος-N2--NSM

14 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM βαρέω-VX--XPI3S ὁ- A--NSF καρδία-N1A-NSF *φαραώ-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSN μή-D ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VA--AAN ὁ- A--ASM λαός-N2--ASM

15 βαδίζω-VA--AAD2S πρός-P *φαραώ-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASN πρωΐ-D ἰδού-I αὐτός- D--NSM ἐκπορεύομαι-V1--PMI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASN ὕδωρ-N3--ASN καί-C ἵστημι-VF--FMI2S συν ἀντιεἰμί-V9--PAPNSM αὐτός- D--DSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASN χεῖλος-N3E-ASN ὁ- A--GSM ποταμός-N2--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--ASF ῥάβδος-N2--ASF ὁ- A--ASF στρέφω-VD--APPASF εἰς-P ὄφις-N3I-ASM λαμβάνω-VF--FMI2S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF χείρ-N3--DSF σύ- P--GS

16 καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI2S πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GPM *εβραῖος-N2--GPM ἀποστέλλω-VX--XAI3S ἐγώ- P--AS πρός-P σύ- P--AS λέγω-V1--PAPNSM ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VA--AAD2S ὁ- A--ASM λαός-N2--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS ἵνα-C ἐγώ- P--DS λατρεύω-VA--AAS3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἔρημος-N2--DSF καί-C ἰδού-I οὐ-D εἰςἀκούω-VAI-AAI2S ἕως-P οὗτος- D--GSM

17 ὅδε- D--NPN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ἐν-P οὗτος- D--DSN γιγνώσκω-VF--FMI2S ὅτι-C ἐγώ- P--NS κύριος-N2--NSM ἰδού-I ἐγώ- P--NS τύπτω-V1--PAI1S ὁ- A--DSF ῥάβδος-N2--DSF ὁ- A--DSF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF χείρ-N3--DSF ἐγώ- P--GS ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASN ὕδωρ-N3--ASN ὁ- A--ASN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM ποταμός-N2--DSM καί-C μεταβάλλω-VF--FAI3S εἰς-P αἷμα-N3M-ASN

18 καί-C ὁ- A--NPM ἰχθύς-N3U-NPM ὁ- A--NPM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM ποταμός-N2--DSM τελευτάω-VF--FAI3P καί-C ἐπιὄζω-VF2-FAI3S ὁ- A--NSM ποταμός-N2--NSM καί-C οὐ-D δύναμαι-VF--FMI3P ὁ- A--NPM *αἰγύπτιος-N2--NPM πίνω-VB--AAN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSM ποταμός-N2--GSM

19 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM εἶπον-VB--AAD2S *ααρων-N---DSM ὁ- A--DSM ἀδελφός-N2--DSM σύ- P--GS λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2S ὁ- A--ASF ῥάβδος-N2--ASF σύ- P--GS καί-C ἐκτείνω-VA--AAD2S ὁ- A--ASF χείρ-N3--ASF σύ- P--GS ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN ὕδωρ-N3T-APN *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF καί-C ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APM ποταμός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APF διῶρυξ-N3G-APF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN ἕλος-N3E-APN αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ἐπί-P πᾶς-A3--ASM συνἵστημι-VXI-XAPASM ὕδωρ-N3--NSN αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S αἷμα-N3M-NSN καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S αἷμα-N3M-NSN ἐν-P πᾶς-A1S-DSF γῆ-N1--DSF *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF ἐν-P τε-X ὁ- A--DPN ξύλον-N2N-DPN καί-C ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPM λίθος-N2--DPM

20 καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3P οὕτως-D *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM καί-C *ααρων-N---NSM καθάπερ-D ἐντέλλομαι-VAI-AMI3S αὐτός- D--DPM κύριος-N2--NSM καί-C ἐπιαἴρω-VA--AAPNSM ὁ- A--DSF ῥάβδος-N2--DSF αὐτός- D--GSM πατάσσω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN ὕδωρ-N3--ASN ὁ- A--ASN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM ποταμός-N2--DSM ἐναντίον-P *φαραώ-N---GSM καί-C ἐναντίον-P ὁ- A--GPM θεράπων-N3--GPM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C μεταβάλλω-VBI-AAI3S πᾶς-A3--NSN ὁ- A--NSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN ὁ- A--NSN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM ποταμός-N2--DSM εἰς-P αἷμα-N3M-ASN

21 καί-C ὁ- A--NPM ἰχθύς-N3U-NPM ὁ- A--NPM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM ποταμός-N2--DSM τελευτάω-VAI-AAI3P καί-C ἐπιὄζω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM ποταμός-N2--NSM καί-C οὐ-D δύναμαι-V6I-IMI3P ὁ- A--NPM *αἰγύπτιος-N2--NPM πίνω-VB--AAN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM ποταμός-N2--GSM καί-C εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ὁ- A--NSN αἷμα-N3M-NSN ἐν-P πᾶς-A1S-DSF γῆ-N1--DSF *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF

22 ποιέω-VAI-AAI3P δέ-X ὡσαύτως-D καί-C ὁ- A--NPM ἐπαοιδός-N2--NPM ὁ- A--GPM *αἰγύπτιος-N2--GPM ὁ- A--DPF φαρμακία-N1A-DPF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C σκληρύνω-VCI-API3S ὁ- A--NSF καρδία-N1A-NSF *φαραώ-N---GSM καί-C οὐ-D εἰςἀκούω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--GPM καθάπερ-D εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM

23 ἐπιστρέφω-VD--APPNSM δέ-X *φαραώ-N---NSM εἰςἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM οἶκος-N2--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C οὐ-D ἐπιἵστημι-VHI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASM νοῦς-N2--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM οὐδέ-C ἐπί-P οὗτος- D--DSM

24 ὀρύττω-VAI-AAI3P δέ-X πᾶς-A3--NPM ὁ- A--NPM *αἰγύπτιος-N2--NPM κύκλος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GSM ποταμός-N2--GSM ὥστε-C πίνω-VB--AAN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN καί-C οὐ-D δύναμαι-V6I-IMI3P πίνω-VB--AAN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSM ποταμός-N2--GSM

25 καί-C ἀναπληρόω-VCI-API3P ἑπτά-M ἡμέρα-N1A-NPF μετά-P ὁ- A--ASN πατάσσω-VA--AAN κύριος-N2--ASM ὁ- A--ASM ποταμός-N2--ASM

26 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM εἰςἔρχομαι-VB--AAD2S πρός-P *φαραώ-N---ASM καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI2S πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VA--AAD2S ὁ- A--ASM λαός-N2--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS ἵνα-C ἐγώ- P--DS λατρεύω-VA--AAS3P

27 εἰ-C δέ-X μή-D βούλομαι-V1--PMI2S σύ- P--NS ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VA--AAN ἰδού-I ἐγώ- P--NS τύπτω-V1--PAI1S πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN ὅριον-N2N-APN σύ- P--GS ὁ- A--DPM βάτραχος-N2--DPM

28 καί-C ἐρεύσομαι-VF--FMI3P ὁ- A--NSM ποταμός-N2--NSM βάτραχος-N2--APM καί-C ἀναβαίνω-VZ--AAPNPM εἰςἔρχομαι-VF--FMI3P εἰς-P ὁ- A--APM οἶκος-N2--APM σύ- P--GS καί-C εἰς-P ὁ- A--APN ταμιεῖον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GPM κοιτών-N3W-GPM σύ- P--GS καί-C ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GPF κλίνη-N1--GPF σύ- P--GS καί-C εἰς-P ὁ- A--APM οἶκος-N2--APM ὁ- A--GPM θεράπων-N3--GPM σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--GSM λαός-N2--GSM σύ- P--GS καί-C ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN φύραμα-N3M-DPN σύ- P--GS καί-C ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPM κλίβανος-N2--DPM σύ- P--GS

29 καί-C ἐπί-P σύ- P--AS καί-C ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APM θεράπων-N3--APM σύ- P--GS καί-C ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASM λαός-N2--ASM σύ- P--GS ἀναβαίνω-VF--FMI3P ὁ- A--NPM βάτραχος-N2--NPM

   

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Apocalypse Revealed # 405

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405. And a third of the living creatures in the sea died. (8:9) This symbolically means that those who had lived that faith and continued to live it could not be reformed and receive life.

A third symbolizes all such, as said above. Creatures mean people who can be reformed (no. 290). The reason is that to create means, symbolically, to reform (no. 254). Their living means, symbolically, to be able by reformation to receive life. That they died means, symbolically, that people who live that faith alone cannot receive life. They cannot, because people are all reformed by a faith united to charity, thus by a faith accompanying charity, and none by faith alone; for charity is the life of faith.

[2] Since in the spiritual world the affections and consequent perceptions and thoughts of spirits and angels appear at a distance in the forms of animals or creatures on the earth called beasts, of creatures in the air called birds, and of creatures in the sea called fish, therefore the Word so often mentions beasts, birds, and fish, which nevertheless have precisely the meaning stated. So for example in the following places:

...Jehovah has a quarrel with the inhabitants of the land, for there is no truth or mercy or knowledge of God... And everyone who dwells in it will waste away along with the beast of the field and the bird of the air; even the fish of the sea will be gathered up. (Hosea 4:1, 3)

I will consume man and beast..., the bird of the heavens, the fish of the sea, ...the stumbling blocks along with the impious... (Zephaniah 1:3)

There shall be a great earthquake in the land of Israel, and the fish of the sea, the bird of the heavens, and the beast of the field... shall tremble before Me. (Ezekiel 38:18-20)

You have made Him to have dominion over the works of Your hands; You have put all things under his feet... the beasts of the fields, the bird of the air, and the fish of the sea that pass through the path of the seas. (Psalms 8:6-8)

The latter is said of the Lord.

Pray ask the beasts, and they will teach you; or the birds of the air, and they will inform you...; and the fish of the sea will tell you. Who of all these does not know that the hand of Jehovah has done this? (Job 12:7-9)

And in many other places as well.

[3] Fish, moreover, and creatures of the sea, as they are called here, mean the affections and consequent thoughts of such people as are concerned with general truths, and so who take more from a natural source than from a spiritual one. These people are meant by fish in the preceding passages, and also in the following ones:

By My rebuke I dry up the sea, I make the rivers a wilderness; their fish stink... and die of thirst. (Isaiah 50:2)

...the king of Egypt, a great whale, you who lie in the midst of your rivers, you said, "The river is mine; I made myself..".. (Therefore) I will cause the fish of your rivers to stick to your scales..., and I will leave you in the wilderness, you and all the fish of your rivers. (Ezekiel 29:3-5)

This was addressed to the king of Egypt, because Egypt symbolizes the natural level divorced from the spiritual one, and so the fish of his rivers mean people governed by doctrines, who because of them are caught up in faith separated from charity, a faith that is simply knowledge.

Because of that separation, moreover, one of the miracles in Egypt was the turning of their waters into blood, so that the fish died (Exodus 7:17-25, Psalms 105:29).

[4] Furthermore:

Why do You make mankind like fish of the sea...? Everyone draws them up with a hook, and gathers them in a net... (Habakkuk 1:14-16)

Fish here stand for people concerned with general truths and caught up in faith divorced from charity. In contrast, fish stand for people concerned with general truths and governed by a faith conjoined with charity in Ezekiel:

He said to me: "These waters flowing to the eastern boundary... enter the sea, (from which comes) every living soul that creeps... and very much fish... ...fishermen will stand by it... with a spreading of their nets. Its fish will be of the same kinds as the fish of the Great Sea, exceedingly many. (Ezekiel 47:1, 8-10)

In Matthew:

(Jesus said,) the kingdom of heaven is like a net cast into the sea, and they gathered (fish).... And they put the good ones into vessels and threw the bad away. (Matthew 13:47-49)

And in Jeremiah:

I will bring (the children of Israel) back into their land... And I will send for many fishermen...(who) shall fish them. (Jeremiah 16:15-16)

[5] Consequently, anyone who knows that fish symbolize people and things of the kind stated, can see the following: Why the Lord chose fishermen to be His disciples, and said,

Come after Me, and I will make you fishers of men. (Matthew 4:18-19)

Why the disciples, with the Lord's blessing, caught a huge multitude of fish, and the Lord said to Peter,

Do not be afraid. From now on you will catch men. (Luke 5:2-10)

Why, when they wished to exact tribute from the Lord, He told Peter to go to the sea and draw out a fish, and to give them the coin found in it for Him and for himself (Matthew 16:24-27).

Why, after His resurrection, the Lord gave His disciples fish and bread to eat (John 21:2-13).

And why He told them to "go into all the world and preach the gospel to every creature" (Mark 16:15). For the nations they were converting possessed only general truths, and were concerned more with natural things than spiritual ones.

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.