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Exodus 30

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1 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN θυμίαμα-N3M-GSN ἐκ-P ξύλον-N2N-GPN ἄσηπτος-A1B-GPN καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--ASN

2 πῆχυς-N3E-GSM ὁ- A--ASN μῆκος-N3E-ASN καί-C πῆχυς-N3E-GSM ὁ- A--NSN εὖρος-N2--NSN τετράγωνος-A1B-NSN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S καί-C δύο-M πῆχυς-N3E-GPM ὁ- A--ASN ὕψος-N3E-ASN ἐκ-P αὐτός- D--GSN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NPN κέρας-N3T-NPN αὐτός- D--GSN

3 καί-C καταχρυσόω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APN χρυσίον-N2N-DSN καθαρός-A1A-DSN ὁ- A--ASF ἐσχάρα-N1A-ASF αὐτός- D--GSN καί-C ὁ- A--APM τοῖχος-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSN κύκλος-N2--DSM καί-C ὁ- A--APN κέρας-N3T-APN αὐτός- D--GSN καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--DSN στρεπτός-A1--ASF στεφάνη-N1--ASF χρυσοῦς-A1C-ASF κύκλος-N2--DSM

4 καί-C δύο-M δακτύλιος-N2--APM χρυσοῦς-A1C-APM καθαρός-A1A-APM ποιέω-VF--FAI2S ὑπό-P ὁ- A--ASF στρεπτός-A1--ASF στεφάνη-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSN εἰς-P ὁ- A--APN δύο-M κλίτος-N3E-APN ποιέω-VF--FAI2S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN δύο-M---DP πλευρόν-N2N-DPN καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3P ψαλίς-N3D-NPF ὁ- A--DPF σκυτάλη-N1--DPF ὥστε-C αἴρω-V1--PAN αὐτός- D--ASN ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DPF

5 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S σκυτάλη-N1--APF ἐκ-P ξύλον-N2N-GPN ἄσηπτος-A1B-GPN καί-C καταχρυσόω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APF χρυσίον-N2N-DSN

6 καί-C τίθημι-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--ASN ἀπέναντι-P ὁ- A--GSN καταπέτασμα-N3M-GSN ὁ- A--GSN εἰμί-V9--PAPGSN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF κιβωτός-N2--GSF ὁ- A--GPN μαρτύριον-N2N-GPN ἐν-P ὅς- --DPM γιγνώσκω-VS--FPI1S σύ- P--DS ἐκεῖθεν-D

7 καί-C θυμιάω-VF--FAI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSN *ααρων-N---NSM θυμίαμα-N3M-ASN σύνθετος-A1B-ASN λεπτός-A1--ASN ὁ- A--ASN πρωΐ-D πρωΐ-D ὅταν-D ἐπισκευάζω-V1--PAS3S ὁ- A--APM λύχνος-N2--APM θυμιάω-VF--FAI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSN

8 καί-C ὅταν-D ἐκἅπτω-V1--PAS3S *ααρων-N---NSM ὁ- A--APM λύχνος-N2--APM ὀψέ-D θυμιάω-VF--FAI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSN θυμίαμα-N3M-NSN ἐνδελεχισμός-N2--GSM διά-P πᾶς-A3--GSM ἔναντι-P κύριος-N2--GSM εἰς-P γενεά-N1A-APF αὐτός- D--GPM

9 καί-C οὐ-D ἀναφέρω-VF--FAI2S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSN θυμίαμα-N3M-ASN ἕτερος-A1A-ASN κάρπωμα-N3M-ASN θυσία-N1A-ASF καί-C σπονδή-N1--ASF οὐ-D σπένδω-VF--FAI2S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSN

10 καί-C ἐκἱλάσκομαι-VF--FMI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASN *ααρων-N---NSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GPN κέρας-N3T-GPN αὐτός- D--GSN ἅπαξ-D ὁ- A--GSM ἐνιαυτός-N2--GSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSN αἷμα-N3M-GSN ὁ- A--GSM καθαρισμός-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GPF ἁμαρτία-N1A-GPF ὁ- A--GSM ἐξιλασμός-N2--GSM ἅπαξ-D ὁ- A--GSM ἐνιαυτός-N2--GSM καθαρίζω-VF2-FAI3S αὐτός- D--ASN εἰς-P ὁ- A--APF γενεά-N1A-APF αὐτός- D--GPM ἅγιος-A1A-ASN ὁ- A--GPN ἅγιος-A1A-GPN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S κύριος-N2--DSM

11 καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

12 ἐάν-C λαμβάνω-VB--AAS2S ὁ- A--ASM συλλογισμός-N2--ASM ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἐπισκοπή-N1--DSF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI3P ἕκαστος-A1--NSM λύτρον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSF ψυχή-N1--GSF αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--DSM κύριος-N2--DSM καί-C οὐ-D εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DPM πτῶσις-N3I-NSF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἐπισκοπή-N1--DSF αὐτός- D--GPM

13 καί-C οὗτος- D--NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὅς- --ASN δίδωμι-VF--FAI3P ὅσος-A1--NPM ἄν-X παραπορεύομαι-V1--PMS3P ὁ- A--ASF ἐπίσκεψις-N3I-ASF ὁ- A--ASN ἥμισυς-A3U-ASN ὁ- A--GSN δίδραγμον-N2N-GSN ὅς- --NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S κατά-P ὁ- A--ASN δίδραγμον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--ASN ἅγιος-A1A-ASN εἴκοσι-M ὀβολός-N2--NPM ὁ- A--NSN δίδραγμον-N2N-NSN ὁ- A--NSN δέ-X ἥμισυς-A3U-ASN ὁ- A--GSN δίδραγμον-N2N-GSN εἰσφορά-N1A-NSF κύριος-N2--DSM

14 πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM παραπορεύομαι-V1--PMPNSM εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF ἐπίσκεψις-N3I-ASF ἀπό-P εἰκοσαετής-A3H-GSM καί-C ἐπάνω-D δίδωμι-VF--FAI3P ὁ- A--ASF εἰσφορά-N1A-ASF κύριος-N2--DSM

15 ὁ- A--NSM πλουτέω-V2--PAPNSM οὐ-D προςτίθημι-VF--FAI3S καί-C ὁ- A--NSM πένομαι-V1--PMPNSM οὐ-D ἐλαττονέω-VF--FAI3S ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSN ἥμισυς-A3U-GSN ὁ- A--GSN δίδραγμον-N2N-GSN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN δίδωμι-V8--PAN ὁ- A--ASF εἰσφορά-N1A-ASF κύριος-N2--DSM ἐκἱλάσκομαι-VA--AMN περί-P ὁ- A--GPF ψυχή-N1--GPF σύ- P--GP

16 καί-C λαμβάνω-VF--FMI2S ὁ- A--ASN ἀργύριον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSF εἰσφορά-N1A-GSF παρά-P ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--ASN εἰς-P κάτεργον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSF σκηνή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--DPM υἱός-N2--DPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM μνημόσυνον-N2N-NSN ἔναντι-P κύριος-N2--GSM ἐκἱλάσκομαι-VA--AMN περί-P ὁ- A--GPF ψυχή-N1--GPF σύ- P--GP

17 καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

18 ποιέω-VA--AAD2S λουτήρ-N3--ASM χαλκοῦς-A1C-ASM καί-C βάσις-N3I-ASF αὐτός- D--DSM χαλκοῦς-A1C-ASF ὥστε-C νίπτω-V1--PMN καί-C τίθημι-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--ASM ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASN ὁ- A--GSF σκηνή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASN ὁ- A--GSN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-GSN καί-C ἐκχέω-VF2-FAI2S εἰς-P αὐτός- D--ASM ὕδωρ-N3--ASN

19 καί-C νίπτω-VF--FMI3S *ααρων-N---NSM καί-C ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM αὐτός- D--GSM ἐκ-P αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--APF χείρ-N3--APF καί-C ὁ- A--APM πούς-N3D-APM ὕδωρ-N3T-DSN

20 ὅταν-D εἰςπορεύομαι-V1--PMS3P εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN νίπτω-VF--FMI3P ὕδωρ-N3T-DSN καί-C οὐ-D μή-D ἀποθνήσκω-VB--AAS3P ἤ-C ὅταν-D προςπορεύομαι-V1--PMS3P πρός-P ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN λειτουργέω-V2--PAN καί-C ἀναφέρω-V1--PAN ὁ- A--APN ὁλοκαύτωμα-N3M-APN κύριος-N2--DSM

21 νίπτω-VF--FMI3P ὁ- A--APF χείρ-N3--APF καί-C ὁ- A--APM πούς-N3D-APM ὕδωρ-N3T-DSN ὅταν-D εἰςπορεύομαι-V1--PMS3P εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN νίπτω-VF--FMI3P ὕδωρ-N3T-DSN ἵνα-C μή-D ἀποθνήσκω-VB--AAS3P καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S αὐτός- D--DPM νόμιμος-A1--NSN αἰώνιος-A1B-NSN αὐτός- D--DSM καί-C ὁ- A--DPF γενεά-N1A-DPF αὐτός- D--GSM μετά-P αὐτός- D--ASM

22 καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

23 καί-C σύ- P--NS λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2S ἥδυσμα-N3M-APN ὁ- A--ASN ἄνθος-N3E-ASN σμύρνα-N1S-GSF ἐκλεκτός-A1--GSF πεντακόσιοι-A1A-APM σίκλος-N2--APM καί-C κιννάμωμον-N2N-GSN εὐώδης-A3H-GSN ὁ- A--ASN ἥμισυς-A3U-ASN οὗτος- D--GSM διακόσιοι-A1A-APM πεντήκοντα-M καί-C κάλαμος-N2--GSM εὐώδης-A3H-GSM διακόσιοι-A1A-APM πεντήκοντα-M

24 καί-C ἶρις-N3I-GSF πεντακόσιοι-A1A-APM σίκλος-N2--APM ὁ- A--GSN ἅγιος-A1A-GSN καί-C ἔλαιον-N2N-ASN ἐκ-P ἔλαιον-N2N-GPN ιν-N---ASN

25 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--ASN ἔλαιον-N2N-ASN χρίσμα-N3M-ASN ἅγιος-A1A-ASN μύρον-N2N-ASN μυρεψικός-N2N-ASN τέχνη-N1--DSF μυρεψός-N2--GSM ἔλαιον-N2N-NSN χρίσμα-N3M-NSN ἅγιος-A1A-NSN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S

26 καί-C χρίω-VF--FAI2S ἐκ-P αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN καί-C ὁ- A--ASF κιβωτός-N2--ASF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN

27 καί-C ὁ- A--ASF λυχνία-N1A-ASF καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN σκεῦος-N3E-APN αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSN θυμίαμα-N3M-GSN

28 καί-C ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GPN ὁλοκαύτωμα-N3M-GPN καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN αὐτός- D--GSN ὁ- A--APN σκεῦος-N3E-APN καί-C ὁ- A--ASF τράπεζα-N1S-ASF καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN σκεῦος-N3E-APN αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--ASM λουτήρ-N3--ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASF βάσις-N3I-ASF αὐτός- D--GSM

29 καί-C ἁγιάζω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APN καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἅγιος-A1A-NPN ὁ- A--GPN ἅγιος-A1A-GPN πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἅπτομαι-V1--PMPNSM αὐτός- D--GPN ἁγιάζω-VS--FPI3S

30 καί-C *ααρων-N---ASM καί-C ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSM χρίω-VF--FAI2S καί-C ἁγιάζω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APM ἱερατεύω-V1--PAN ἐγώ- P--DS

31 καί-C ὁ- A--DPM υἱός-N2--DPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM λαλέω-VF--FAI2S λέγω-V1--PAPNSM ἔλαιον-N2N-NSN ἄλειμμα-N3M-NSN χρίσις-N3I-GSF ἅγιος-A1A-NSN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S τοῦτο- D--NSN σύ- P--DP εἰς-P ὁ- A--APF γενεά-N1A-APF σύ- P--GP

32 ἐπί-P σάρξ-N3K-ASF ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM οὐ-D χρίω-VC--FPI3S καί-C κατά-P ὁ- A--ASF σύνθεσις-N3I-ASF οὗτος- D--ASF οὐ-D ποιέω-VF--FAI2P σύ- P--DP ἑαυτοῦ- D--DPM ὡσαύτως-D ἅγιος-A1A-NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S καί-C ἁγίασμα-N3M-NSN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S σύ- P--DP

33 ὅς- --NSM ἄν-X ποιέω-VA--AAS3S ὡσαύτως-D καί-C ὅς- --NSM ἄν-X δίδωμι-VO--AAS3S ἀπό-P αὐτός- D--GSN ἀλλογενής-A3H-DSM ἐκὀλεθρεύω-VC--FPI3S ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM λαός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM

34 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2S σεαυτοῦ- D--DSM ἥδυσμα-N3M-APN στακτή-N1--ASF ὄνυξ-N3--ASM χαλβάνη-N1--ASF ἡδυσμός-N2--GSM καί-C λίβανος-N2--ASM διαφανής-A3H-ASM ἴσος-A1--NSN ἴσος-A1--DSN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S

35 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI3P ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DSN θυμίαμα-N3M-ASN μυρεψικός-A1--ASN ἔργον-N2N-ASN μυρεψός-N2--GSM μίγνυμι-VK--XPPASN καθαρός-A1A-ASN ἔργον-N2N-ASN ἅγιος-A1A-ASN

36 καί-C συνκόπτω-VF--FAI2S ἐκ-P οὗτος- D--GPN λεπτός-A1--ASM καί-C τίθημι-VF--FAI2S ἀπέναντι-P ὁ- A--GPN μαρτύριον-N2N-GPN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF σκηνή-N1--DSF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN ὅθεν-D γιγνώσκω-VS--FPI1S σύ- P--DS ἐκεῖθεν-D ἅγιος-A1A-ASM ὁ- A--GPN ἅγιος-A1A-GPN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S σύ- P--DP

37 θυμίαμα-N3M-ASN κατά-P ὁ- A--ASF σύνθεσις-N3I-ASF οὗτος- D--ASF οὐ-D ποιέω-VF--FAI2P σύ- P--DP αὐτός- D--DPM ἁγίασμα-N3M-NSN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S σύ- P--DP κύριος-N2--DSM

38 ὅς- --NSM ἄν-X ποιέω-VA--AAS3S ὡσαύτως-D ὥστε-C ὀσφραίνομαι-V1--PMN ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DSN ἀποὀλλύω-VF2-FMI3S ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM λαός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 10298

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10298. 'And you shall make this an incense' means worship consisting of them. This is clear from the meaning of 'incense' as acts of thanksgiving, adoration, prayer, and like forms of worship, which are emanations from the heart passing into thought and speech, dealt with in 9475. By 'the smoke of the incense' a raising up is meant, 10177, 10198, and by 'a sweet odour' a perception and reception that are pleasing, in the places referred to in 10292.

[2] Since the worship of God, meant by 'sweet-smelling incense', is described here, and the spices from which that incense was made mean different kinds of truth in their proper order, what that worship is like must be stated briefly here. But it is impossible to reveal this arcanum without knowledge of the nature of the human being. The human being is a human being not by virtue of his face, nor indeed by virtue of his speech, but by virtue of his understanding and will. The character of understanding and will make a human being what he is. It is well known that at birth nothing constituting his understanding nor anything composing his will exists, and that from earliest childhood his understanding and his will are being formed gradually. In this way he is made a human being, and the kind of human being he becomes is determined by the character of those two powers of mind that have been formed in him. The understanding is formed by means of truths and the will by means of forms of good, so much so that his understanding is nothing other than a mass of ideas such as are related to truths, and his will nothing other than an affection for things such as are called good. From this it follows that nothing else than the truth and the good from which both his powers of mind have been formed constitute the human being.

[3] All the individual parts of his body correspond to them, as may be recognized from the consideration that the body acts instantaneously in response to what the understanding thinks and the will intends. For his mouth speaks in conformity with his thoughts, his face alters in conformity with his affections, and his body makes movements in conformity with the signals received from both. From this it is evident that the character of a person's understanding and will, thus what he is like in respect of truths and forms of good there, make him wholly and completely what he is. For as has been stated, truths constitute the understanding part of his mind and forms of good the will part, or what amounts to the same thing, his truth and his good constitute the human being.

[4] This is plainly apparent in the case of spirits. They are nothing other than their own truths and forms of good, which they took to themselves when they were people living in the world. But they are still human forms, and therefore the character of the truths and forms of good that are theirs shines from their faces; it is also revealed in their tone of voice and the feeling in what they say, in their gestures, and most of all in the words they use when they speak. For the words composing their speech are not like those used by people in the world but are in complete harmony with the truths and forms of good that reside with them, in such complete harmony that they flow naturally from them. This kind of speech is what spirits and angels use when they talk to one another. As to his spirit a person uses something similar while living in the world, though he is unaware of doing so then. For his thought consists of ideas of this type, as has also been observed by certain learned people who have termed those ideas immaterial and intellectual. Those ideas become words after death, when the person becomes a spirit. From all this it is again evident that nothing else than his truth and his good constitute the human being. Consequently after death he continues to be the kind of person that his truth and good have made him. The words 'the kind that his truth and good have made him' should be taken to mean also the kind that his falsity and evil have made him; for people who are bad call falsity truth, and evil they call good.

[5] This arcanum is what people must be fully aware of if they are to have any knowledge of what the worship of God is like. But in addition to this, another needs to be known, namely that the entire person is present within every idea emanating from the person's will. This also follows from the first, for what a person thinks springs from the truth and what he wills from the good that constitute him. This may be seen to be so from the following experience, that when angels perceive one idea a person has, or one idea a spirit has, they know instantly the character of that person or this spirit.

[6] These things have been stated in order that people may know what the worship of God, meant by the incense consisting of the spices, is like, namely that the entire person is present within every single part of his worship, because the truth and good constituting him are present within it. This is the reason why the four spices are mentioned, by which all the levels of truth in their entirety are meant. From this it also follows that it amounts to the same thing whether you say that the worship of God consists of these levels of truth and good or you say that the person consists of them; for as has been stated, the entire person is present within all the particular ideas which compose his thought and constitute his worship.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.