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Amos 8

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1 οὕτως-D δεικνύω-VAI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS κύριος-N2--NSM καί-C ἰδού-I ἄγγος-N3E-NSN ἰξευτής-N1M-GSM

2 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S τίς- I--ASN σύ- P--NS βλέπω-V1--PAI2S *αμως-N---VSM καί-C εἶπον-VAI-AAI1S ἄγγος-N3E-ASN ἰξευτής-N1M-GSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS ἥκω-V1--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSN πέρας-N3T-NSN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASM λαός-N2--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS *ἰσραήλ-N---ASM οὐκέτι-D μή-D προςτίθημι-VE--AAS1S ὁ- A--GSN παραἔρχομαι-VB--AAN αὐτός- D--ASM

3 καί-C ὀλολύζω-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--APN φάτνωμα-N3M-APN ὁ- A--GSM ναός-N2--GSM ἐν-P ἐκεῖνος- D--DSF ὁ- A--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πολύς-A1P-NSM ὁ- A--NSM πίπτω-VX--XAPNSM ἐν-P πᾶς-A3--DSM τόπος-N2--DSM ἐπιῥίπτω-VA--AAS1S σιωπή-N1--ASF

4 ἀκούω-VA--AAD2P δή-X οὗτος- D--APN ὁ- A--NPM ἐκτρίβω-V1--PAPNPM εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASN πρωΐ-D πένης-N3T-ASM καί-C καταδυναστεύω-V1--PAPNPM πτωχός-N2--APM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

5 ὁ- A--NPM λέγω-V1--PAPNPM πότε-D διαἔρχομαι-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSM μήν-N3--NSM καί-C ἐμπολάω-VF--FAI1P καί-C ὁ- A--NPN σάββατον-N2N-NPN καί-C ἀναοἴγω-VF--FAI1P θησαυρός-N2--APM ὁ- A--GSN ποιέω-VA--AAN μικρός-A1A-ASN μέτρον-N2N-ASN καί-C ὁ- A--GSN μεγαλύνω-VA--AAN στάθμιον-N2N-APN καί-C ποιέω-VA--AAN ζυγός-N2--ASM ἄδικος-A1B-ASM

6 ὁ- A--GSN κτάομαι-V3--PMN ἐν-P ἀργύριον-N2N-DSN πτωχός-N2--APM καί-C ταπεινός-A1--ASM ἀντί-P ὑπόδημα-N3M-GPN καί-C ἀπό-P πᾶς-A3--GSN γένημα-N3M-GSN ἐνπορεύομαι-VF--FMI1P

7 ὄμνυμι-V5--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM κατά-P ὑπερηφανία-N1A-GSF *ἰακώβ-N---GSM εἰ-C ἐπιλανθάνω-VC--FPI3S εἰς-P νεῖκος-N3E-ASN πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN ἔργον-N2N-APN σύ- P--GP

8 καί-C ἐπί-P οὗτος- D--DPM οὐ-D ταράσσω-VQ--FPI3S ὁ- A--NSF γῆ-N1--NSF καί-C πενθέω-VF--FAI3S πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM καταοἰκέω-V2--PAPNSM ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DSF καί-C ἀναβαίνω-VF--FMI3S ὡς-C ποταμός-N2--NSM συντέλεια-N1A-NSF καί-C καταβαίνω-VF--FMI3S ὡς-C ποταμός-N2--NSM *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF

9 καί-C εἰμί-V9--FMI3S ἐν-P ἐκεῖνος- D--DSF ὁ- A--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM καί-C δύω-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSM ἥλιος-N2--NSM μεσημβρία-N1A-GSF καί-C συνσκοτάζω-VF--FAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ἐν-P ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ὁ- A--ASN φῶς-N3T-ASN

10 καί-C μεταστρέφω-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--APF ἑορτή-N1--APF σύ- P--GP εἰς-P πένθος-N3E-ASN καί-C πᾶς-A1S-APF ὁ- A--APF ᾠδή-N1--APF σύ- P--GP εἰς-P θρῆνος-N2--ASM καί-C ἀναβιβάζω-VF2-FAI1S ἐπί-P πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὀσφύς-N3U-ASF σάκκος-N2--ASM καί-C ἐπί-P πᾶς-A1S-ASF κεφαλή-N1--ASF φαλάκρωμα-N3M-ASN καί-C τίθημι-VF--FMI1S αὐτός- D--ASM ὡς-C πένθος-N3E-ASN ἀγαπητός-A1--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--APM μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM ὡς-C ἡμέρα-N1A-ASF ὀδύνη-N1--GSF

11 ἰδού-I ἡμέρα-N1A-NPF ἔρχομαι-V1--PMI3P λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM καί-C ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VF2-FAI1S λιμός-N2--ASM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF οὐ-D λιμός-N2--ASM ἄρτος-N2--GSM οὐδέ-C δίψα-N1S-ASF ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN ἀλλά-C λιμός-N2--ASM ὁ- A--GSN ἀκούω-VA--AAN λόγος-N2--ASM κύριος-N2--GSM

12 καί-C σαλεύω-VC--FPI3P ὕδωρ-N3T-APN ἕως-P θάλασσα-N1S-GSF καί-C ἀπό-P βορέας-N1T-GSM ἕως-P ἀνατολή-N1--GPF περιτρέχω-VF2-FMI3P ζητέω-V2--PAPNPM ὁ- A--ASM λόγος-N2--ASM κύριος-N2--GSM καί-C οὐ-D μή-D εὑρίσκω-VB--AAS3P

13 ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ἐκεῖνος- D--DSF ἐκλείπω-VF--FAI3P ὁ- A--NPF παρθένος-N2--NPF ὁ- A--NPF καλός-A1--NPF καί-C ὁ- A--NPM νεανίσκος-N2--NPM ἐν-P δίψος-N3E-DSN

14 ὁ- A--NPM ὄμνυμι-V5--PAPNPM κατά-P ὁ- A--GSM ἱλασμός-N2--GSM *σαμαρεία-N1A-GSF καί-C ὁ- A--NPM λέγω-V1--PAPNPM ζάω-V3--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS *δαν-N---VSM καί-C ζάω-V3--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS *βηρσαβεε-N---VS καί-C πίπτω-VF2-FMI3P καί-C οὐ-D μή-D ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAS3P ἔτι-D

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

De Verbo (The Word) # 10

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10. X. The ultimate sense of the Word, 1 which is the literal sense alone, corresponds to the beard and hair of the head of an angelic person.

It may seem surprising the first time it is said or we hear it said that the hair of the head and the beard correspond to the Word at its ultimate level. But this correspondence is due to the fact that everything in the Word corresponds to everything in heaven, and heaven corresponds to everything in a person. For heaven taken as a whole is like a single person in the Lord's sight; on this correspondence see Heaven and Hell [87-102, 307].

[2] I was allowed to perceive that everything in the Word corresponds to everything in heaven from the fact that each chapter in the books of the prophets corresponds to one particular community in heaven. For on reading through the prophetic parts of the word from Isaiah to Malachi, I was allowed to see that the communities of heaven were aroused one after the other, and they perceived the spiritual sense which corresponded to them. So from this and other proofs it was plain to me that the whole of heaven has, part by part, a correspondence to the Word. Now since there is such a correspondence of the Word to heaven, and heaven as a whole and in its parts corresponds to a person, this is why the ultimate level of the Word corresponds to the ultimate in a person. The ultimate level in the Word is the literal sense, and the ultimate level in a person is the hair of his head and his beard.

[3] This is why when people who have loved the Word even at its ultimate level after death become spirits, they are to be seen with a fair head of hair; and so are the angels. When these same people become angels, they also let their beards grow. On the other hand, all who have despised the literal sense of the Word, on becoming spirits after death, turn bald. This is also a sign that they are devoid of truths. So to avoid embarrassing others, they cover their heads with a head-dress.

[4] Since the hair and the beard mean the ultimate level of heaven, and so also the ultimate level of Divine Truth or the Word, the Ancient of Days is described as having the hair of his head like clean wool (Daniel 7:9). Likewise the Son of Man or the Lord as regards the Word (Revelation 1:14). For the same reason the strength of Samson lay in his hair, and he was weakened by having it cut off. The condition of a Nazarite also lay in his hair; for the Nazarite represented the Lord at His ultimate level, and so also heaven at its ultimate level. This was the reason why the forty-two children were torn in pieces by bears for calling Elisha bald (2 Kings 2:23-24).

[5] Elisha, like Elijah and the other prophets, represented the Lord as regards the Word; and the Word without its ultimate, that is, its literal sense, is no longer the Word. For the literal sense of the Word is like a bottle filled with fine wine; so if the bottle is broken, all the wine is lost. The literal sense of the Word is like the bones and skin of the human body; take them away and the whole person falls to pieces. That is why what holds the Word together and in fact gives it its power is its ultimate sense, the literal sense; for this sustains and holds together all the Divine truth it contains.

[6] Since baldness means the absence of truth, when the Jewish church, since it lacks the ultimate level, abandoned Jehovah and despised the Word, it was called bald, as in Jeremiah:

Every head is bald and every beard is shorn. Jeremiah 48:37.

In Isaiah:

Baldness on their heads, and a shorn beard. Isaiah 15:2.

In Ezekiel:

To shave his head and beard with a razor. Ezekiel 5:1.

Shame on all their faces, and baldness on all heads. Ezekiel 7:18.

Every head has been made bald. Ezekiel 29:18.

And in other places, such as Amos 8:10, Micah 1:16.

[7] But the sense of the Word known as the literal sense corresponds at its ultimate level to the hair of the head, but in other respects to various parts of the human body, as its head, chest, loins and feet. But where those correspondences occur in that sense, the Word is so to speak clothed, and so corresponds to the clothing of those parts. For in general clothes mean truths, and really correspond to them. But there are still many things in the literal sense of the Word which are bare and so to speak unclothed; and they correspond to a person's face and his hands, which are the parts left uncovered. Those parts of the Word serve for the teaching of the church, because they are in themselves spiritual-natural truths. From this it can be established that there is no obstacle to prevent a person being able to find and see bare truths there too.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. Added in the margin: 'As the result of the correspondence between natural and spiritual things the ultimate sense of the Word is to be understood by the twelve precious stones composing the foundations of the wall of the New Jerusalem'.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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