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출애굽기 23

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1 너는 허망한 풍설을 전파하지 말며 악인과 연합하여 무함하는 증인이 되지 말며

2 다수를 따라 악을 행하지 말며 송사에 다수를 따라 부정당한 증거를 하지 말며

3 가난한 자의 송사라고 편벽되이 두호하지 말지니라 !

4 네가 만일 네 원수의 길 잃은 소나 나귀를 만나 거든 반드시 그 사람에게로 돌릴지며

5 네가 만일 너를 미워하는 자의 나귀가 짐을 싣고 엎드러짐을 보거든 삼가 버려두지 말고 그를 도와 그 짐을 부리울지니라 !

6 너는 가난한 자의 송사라고 공평치 않게 하지 말며

7 거짓 일을 멀리하며 무죄한 자와 의로운 자를 죽이지 말라 ! 나는 악인을 의롭다 하지 아니하겠노라

8 너는 뇌물을 받지 말라 ! 뇌물은 밝은 자의 눈을 어둡게 하고 의로운 자의 말을 굽게 하느니라

9 너는 이방 나그네를 압제하지 말라 ! 너희가 애굽 땅에서 나그네 되었었은즉 나그네의 정경을 아느니라

10 너는 육년 동안은 너의 땅에 파종하여 그 소산을 거두고

11 제 칠년에는 갈지말고 묵여 두어서 네 백성의 가난한 자로 먹게하라 그 남은 것은 들짐승이 먹으리라 너의 포도원과 감람원도 그리할지니라

12 너는 육일 동안에 네 일을 하고 제 칠일에는 쉬라 네 소와 나귀가 쉴 것이며 네 계집 종의 자식과 나그네가 숨을 돌리리라

13 내가 네게 이른 모든 일을 삼가 지키고 다른 신들의 이름은 부르지도 말며 네 입에서 들리게도 말지니라

14 너는 매년 삼차 내게 절기를 지킬지니라 !

15 너는 무교병의 절기를 지키라 ! 내가 네게 명한대로 아빕월의 정한때에 칠일동안 무교병을 먹을지니 이는 그 달에 네가 애굽에서 나왔음이라 빈 손으로 내게 보이지 말지니라 !

16 맥추절을 지키라 ! 이는 네가 수고하여 밭에 뿌린 것의 첫 열매를 거둠이니라 수장절을 지키라 ! 이는 네가 수고하여 이룬 것을 연종에 밭에서부터 거두어 저장함이니라

17 너의 모든 남자는 매년 세번씩 주 여호와께 보일지니라 !

18 너는 내 희생의 피를 유교병과 함께 드리지 말며 내 절기 희생의 기름을 아침까지 남겨 두지 말지니라

19 너의 토지에서 처음 익은 열매의 첫것을 가져다가 너의 하나님 여호와의 전에 드릴지니라 너는 염소 새끼를 그 어미의 젖으로 삶지 말지니라

20 내가 사자를 네 앞서 보내어 길에서 너를 보호하여 너로 내가 예비한 곳에 이르게 하리니

21 너희는 삼가 그 목소리를 청종하고 그를 노엽게 하지 말라 ! 그가 너희 허물을 사하지 아니할 것은 내 이름이 그에게 있음이니라

22 네가 그 목소리를 잘 청종하고 나의 모든 말대로 행하면 내가 네 원수에게 원수가 되고 네 대적에게 대적이 될지라

23 나의 사자가 네 앞서가서 너를 아모리 사람과, 헷 사람과, 브리스 사람과, 가나안 사람과, 히위 사람과, 여부스 사람에게로 인도하고 나는 그들을 끊으리니

24 너는 그들의 신을 숭배하지 말며 섬기지 말며 그들의 소위를 본받지 말며 그것들을 다 훼파하며 그 주상을 타파하고

25 너의 하나님 여호와를 섬기라 ! 그리하면 여호와가 너희의 양식과 물에 복을 내리고 너희 중에 병을 제하리니

26 네 나라에 낙태하는 자가 없고 잉태치 못하는 자가 없을 것이라 내가 너의 날 수를 채우리라

27 내가 내 위엄을 네 앞서 보내어 너의 이를 곳의 모든 백성을 파하고 너의 모든 원수로 너를 등지게 할 것이며

28 내가 왕벌을 네 앞에 보내리니 그 벌이 히위 족속과, 가나안 족속과, 헷 족속을 네 앞에서 쫓아내리라

29 그러나 그 땅이 황무하게 되어 들짐승이 번성하여 너희를 해할까 하여 일년 안에는 그들을 네 앞에서 쫓아내지 아니하고

30 네가 번성하여 그 땅을 기업으로 얻을 때까지 내가 그들을 네 앞에서 조금씩 쫓아내리라

31 너의 지경을 홍해에서부터 블레셋 바다까지 광야에서부터 하수까지 정하고 그 땅의 거민을 네 앞에서 쫓아낼지라

32 너는 그들과 그들의 신과 언약하지 말라 !

33 그들이 네 땅에 머무르지 못할것은 그들이 너로 내게 범죄케 할까 두려움이라 네가 그 신을 섬기면 그것이 너의 올무가 되리라

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 9294

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9294. And the feast of the harvest of the firstfruits of thy works, which thou sowedst in the field. That this signifies the worship of the Lord and thanksgiving on account of the implantation of truth in good, is evident from the signification of “a feast,” as being the worship of the Lord and thanksgiving (of which above, n. 9286, 9287); from the signification of “the harvest,” as being the fruitification of truth, and thus the implantation of it in good; from the signification of “the first fruits,” or the beginnings of the works, as being those things which are the last of instruction and the first of life (of which below); from the signification of “sowing,” as being instructing (n. 9272); and from the signification of “the field,” as being the church as to good, thus the good of the church (n. 2971, 3500, 3766, 7502, 9139, 9141). From all which it is evident that by “the feast of the harvest of the firstfruits of thy works which thou hast sown in the field,” is signified the worship of the Lord and thanksgiving on account of the implantation of truth in good.

[2] That these things are signified by this feast, is evident from what was said above (n. 9286), namely, that three feasts were instituted on account of the liberation of man from damnation, thus on account of his regeneration; for by regeneration man is liberated from hell and introduced into heaven. And therefore the first feast, which was called “the feast of unleavened things,” signifies purification from falsities; consequently this second feast signifies the implantation of truth in good; and the third feast, the implantation of good. For during man’s regeneration he is first purified from the falsities which spring from the evil of the loves of self and of the world, which is effected by his receiving instruction concerning evil, hell, and damnation, and also concerning good, heaven, and eternal happiness; and by his thus suffering himself to be withheld from doing, willing, and thinking evils. When the soil has been thus prepared, then the truths of faith are sown, for before this they are not received. But the truths which are sown must be implanted in good, because they have no soil anywhere else, nor can they strike root anywhere else. They are implanted in good when the man wills the truth, loves it, and does it. This state of regeneration, or of liberation from damnation, is signified by this feast, which is called “the feast of the harvest of the first fruits of thy works;” for “harvest” signifies truths producing good.

[3] When truths have been implanted in good, the man is no longer led of the Lord by means of truths, but by means of good, which is effected when he wills good and does good from the affection of love, that is, from charity. This state of regeneration, or of liberation from damnation, is signified by the third feast, which is called “the feast of ingathering.”

[4] These three feasts were also called “the feast of the passover,” “the feast of weeks,” and “the feast of tabernacles” (see Exodus 34:18-23; Leviticus 23; Deuteronomy 16:1-17). Similar things to those represented by these three feasts were represented by the bringing out of the sons of Israel from the land of Egypt, by their introduction into the land of Canaan, and by their dwelling there. For by the bringing out of the sons of Israel from the land of Egypt the like was represented as by the first feast, which was called “the passover.” That this is so may be seen from what has been shown concerning the passover (n. 7093, 7867, 7995); for the bringing out of the sons of Israel, on account of which this feast was instituted, signified the liberation of those who were of the spiritual church from the falsities whereby they were infested (n. 7240, 7317, 9197).

[5] And by the introduction of the sons of Israel into the land of Canaan the like was represented as by this second feast, which was called “the feast of the firstfruits of works,” and also “the feast of weeks,” namely, the implantation of truth in good; for “the land of Canaan” denotes the church in respect to good, thus the good of the church (n. 1607, 3038, 3481, 3686, 3705, 4240, 4447, 4517, 5136, 6516); and abstractedly from persons “the sons of Israel” denote spiritual truths (n. 5414, 5879, 5951).

[6] The like was represented by the dwelling of the sons of Israel in the land of Canaan as by the third feast, which was called “the feast of the ingathering of the fruits of the earth, and of the ingathering from the threshing-floor and the wine-press,” called also “the feast of tabernacles,” namely, the implantation of good, and therefore life in heaven. From all this it is now evident why the three feasts were instituted, namely, that it was for the sake of the bringing out from hell of the human race, that wishes to receive new life from the Lord, and their introduction into heaven. This was effected by the Lord through His coming into the world.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.

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Genesis 27

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1 It happened, that when Isaac was old, and his eyes were dim, so that he could not see, he called Esau his elder son, and said to him, "My son?" He said to him, "Here I am."

2 He said, "See now, I am old. I don't know the day of my death.

3 Now therefore, please take your weapons, your quiver and your bow, and go out to the field, and take me venison.

4 Make me savory food, such as I love, and bring it to me, that I may eat, and that my soul may bless you before I die."

5 Rebekah heard when Isaac spoke to Esau his son. Esau went to the field to hunt for venison, and to bring it.

6 Rebekah spoke to Jacob her son, saying, "Behold, I heard your father speak to Esau your brother, saying,

7 'Bring me venison, and make me savory food, that I may eat, and bless you before Yahweh before my death.'

8 Now therefore, my son, obey my voice according to that which I command you.

9 Go now to the flock, and get me from there two good young goats. I will make them savory food for your father, such as he loves.

10 You shall bring it to your father, that he may eat, so that he may bless you before his death."

11 Jacob said to Rebekah his mother, "Behold, Esau my brother is a hairy man, and I am a smooth man.

12 What if my father touches me? I will seem to him as a deceiver, and I would bring a curse on myself, and not a blessing."

13 His mother said to him, "Let your curse be on me, my son. Only obey my voice, and go get them for me."

14 He went, and got them, and brought them to his mother. His mother made savory food, such as his father loved.

15 Rebekah took the good clothes of Esau, her elder son, which were with her in the house, and put them on Jacob, her younger son.

16 She put the skins of the young goats on his hands, and on the smooth of his neck.

17 She gave the savory food and the bread, which she had prepared, into the hand of her son Jacob.

18 He came to his father, and said, "My father?" He said, "Here I am. Who are you, my son?"

19 Jacob said to his father, "I am Esau your firstborn. I have done what you asked me to do. Please arise, sit and eat of my venison, that your soul may bless me."

20 Isaac said to his son, "How is it that you have found it so quickly, my son?" He said, "Because Yahweh your God gave me success."

21 Isaac said to Jacob, "Please come near, that I may feel you, my son, whether you are really my son Esau or not."

22 Jacob went near to Isaac his father. He felt him, and said, "The voice is Jacob's voice, but the hands are the hands of Esau."

23 He didn't recognize him, because his hands were hairy, like his brother, Esau's hands. So he blessed him.

24 He said, "Are you really my son Esau?" He said, "I am."

25 He said, "Bring it near to me, and I will eat of my son's venison, that my soul may bless you." He brought it near to him, and he ate. He brought him wine, and he drank.

26 His father Isaac said to him, "Come near now, and kiss me, my son."

27 He came near, and kissed him. He smelled the smell of his clothing, and blessed him, and said, "Behold, the smell of my son is as the smell of a field which Yahweh has blessed.

28 God give you of the dew of the sky, of the fatness of the earth, and plenty of grain and new wine.

29 Let peoples serve you, and nations bow down to you. Be lord over your brothers. Let your mother's sons bow down to you. Cursed be everyone who curses you. Blessed be everyone who blesses you."

30 It happened, as soon as Isaac had made an end of blessing Jacob, and Jacob had just gone out from the presence of Isaac his father, that Esau his brother came in from his hunting.

31 He also made savory food, and brought it to his father. He said to his father, "Let my father arise, and eat of his son's venison, that your soul may bless me."

32 Isaac his father said to him, "Who are you?" He said, "I am your son, your firstborn, Esau."

33 Isaac trembled violently, and said, "Who, then, is he who has taken venison, and brought it me, and I have eaten of all before you came, and have blessed him? Yes, he will be blessed."

34 When Esau heard the words of his father, he cried with an exceeding great and bitter cry, and said to his father, "Bless me, even me also, my father."

35 He said, "Your brother came with deceit, and has taken away your blessing."

36 He said, "Isn't he rightly named Jacob? For he has supplanted me these two times. He took away my birthright. See, now he has taken away my blessing." He said, "Haven't you reserved a blessing for me?"

37 Isaac answered Esau, "Behold, I have made him your lord, and all his brothers have I given to him for servants. With grain and new wine have I sustained him. What then will I do for you, my son?"

38 Esau said to his father, "Have you but one blessing, my father? Bless me, even me also, my father." Esau lifted up his voice, and wept.

39 Isaac his father answered him, "Behold, of the fatness of the earth will be your dwelling, and of the dew of the sky from above.

40 By your sword will you live, and you will serve your brother. It will happen, when you will break loose, that you shall shake his yoke from off your neck."

41 Esau hated Jacob because of the blessing with which his father blessed him. Esau said in his heart, "The days of mourning for my father are at hand. Then I will kill my brother Jacob."

42 The words of Esau, her elder son, were told to Rebekah. She sent and called Jacob, her younger son, and said to him, "Behold, your brother Esau comforts himself about you by planning to kill you.

43 Now therefore, my son, obey my voice. Arise, flee to Laban, my brother, in Haran.

44 Stay with him a few days, until your brother's fury turns away;

45 until your brother's anger turn away from you, and he forgets what you have done to him. Then I will send, and get you from there. Why should I be bereaved of you both in one day?"

46 Rebekah said to Isaac, "I am weary of my life because of the daughters of Heth. If Jacob takes a wife of the daughters of Heth, such as these, of the daughters of the land, what good will my life do me?"