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Matthew 10

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1 And calling·​·for His twelve disciples, He gave them authority over unclean spirits, so as to cast· them ·out, and to cure every disease and every malady.

2 And the names of the twelve apostles are these: first, Simon, who is called Peter, and Andrew his brother; James the son of Zebedee, and John his brother;

3 Philip and Bartholomew; Thomas and Matthew the publican; James the son of Alphaeus, and Lebbaeus, also called Thaddaeus;

4 Simon the Kananite*, and Judas Iscariot, who also betrayed Him.

5 These twelve Jesus sent·​·out, charging them, saying, Into the way of the nations go ye not, and into a city of the Samaritans enter ye not.

6 But go ye rather to the lost sheep of the house of Israel.

7 And as you go, preach, saying that the kingdom of the heavens is near.

8 Cure the·​·sick, cleanse the lepers, raise the dead, cast·​·out demons; freely you have received, freely give.

9 Possess not gold, nor silver, nor bronze for your belts,

10 nor pack for a journey, nor two tunics, nor shoes, nor a staff; for the worker is worthy of his food.

11 And into whatever city or village you enter, search out who in it is worthy, and·​·there remain until you go out.

12 And when you come into the house, greet it.

13 And if indeed the house be worthy, let your peace come upon it; but if it be not worthy, let your peace return to you.

14 And if· anyone shall ·not receive you, nor hear your words, when you go·​·out of that house or city, shake·​·off the dust of your feet.

15 Amen I say to·​·you, it shall be more·​·tolerable for the land of Sodom and Gomorrah in the day of judgment, than for that city.

16 Behold, I send· you ·out as sheep in the midst of wolves; be ye therefore prudent as serpents, and simple* as doves.

17 And beware of men; for they will deliver you up to councils, and will scourge you in their synagogues.

18 And you shall be led before governors and also kings on account of Me, for a witness to them and to the nations.

19 But when they shall deliver· you ·up, be· not ·anxious about how or what you shall speak, for it shall be given to you in that hour what you shall speak.

20 For you are not they who speak, but the Spirit of your Father is what speaks in you.

21 And brother shall deliver up brother to death, and father child; and children shall rise up against parents, and put· them ·to·​·death.

22 And you shall be hated by all on account of My name; but he who endures to the end, he shall be saved.

23 And when they persecute you in this city, flee into the other; for amen I say to you, You shall not have finished the cities* of Israel until the Son of Man has come.

24 The disciple is not above the teacher, nor the servant above his lord.

25 It is sufficient for the disciple that he become as his teacher, and the servant as his lord. If they have called the householder Beelzebub, how·​·much more them of his household?

26 Fear them not therefore; for there is nothing covered, that shall not be uncovered, and secret, that shall not be known.

27 What I say to you in the darkness, say ye in the light; and what you hear in the ear, preach ye upon the housetops.

28 And be not afraid of those who kill the body, but are· not ·able to kill the soul; but rather be afraid of Him who is·​·able to destroy both soul and body in gehenna*.

29 Are not two sparrows sold for an assarion*? And not one of them shall fall upon the earth without your Father.

30 And of you, even the hairs of the head are all numbered.

31 Fear not therefore; you are·​·of· more ·value than many sparrows.

32 Whoever therefore shall profess Me before men, I also will profess him before My Father who is in the heavens.

33 But whoever shall deny Me before men, I also will deny him before My Father who is in the heavens.

34 Suppose not that I am come to cast peace upon earth; I am not come to cast peace, but a sword.

35 For I am come to set a man at variance against his father, and a daughter against her mother, and a daughter-in-law* against her mother-in-law.*

36 And the man’s enemies shall be they of his own house.

37 He who loves father or mother above Me is not worthy of Me, and he who loves son or daughter above Me is not worthy of Me.

38 And whoever does not take his cross, and follow after Me, is not worthy of Me.

39 He who finds his soul shall lose it, and he who loses his soul for My sake shall find it.

40 He who receives you, receives Me, and he who receives Me, receives Him who sent Me.

41 He who accepts a prophet in the name of a prophet, shall receive the reward of a prophet; and he who accepts someone just in the name of someone just, shall receive the reward of someone just.

42 And whoever shall give· a cup of cold water to one of these little·​·ones ·to·​·drink in the name of a disciple, amen I say to you, he shall not lose his reward.

   


Thanks to the Kempton Project for the permission to use this New Church translation of the Word.

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Divine Providence # 230

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230. The profanation of what is holy is referred to in the second of the Ten Commandments in the words, "You shall not profane the name of your God" [Exodus 20:7; Deuteronomy 5:11]; and the Lord's prayer is telling us that we must not profane what is holy when it says, "Hallowed be your name" [Matthew 6:9; Luke 11:2]. Hardly anyone in all Christendom knows what "the name of God" means. This is because people do not know that people in the spiritual world do not have names the way we do in this physical world. Rather, each individual is named for her or his own love and wisdom. As soon as we enter a community or a gathering of people, we are immediately given a name that expresses our nature. We are named in a spiritual language that is essentially able to give a distinctive name to every individual thing, because every letter in its alphabet means something definite; and when many letters are combined into a single word, as happens with an individual's name, they include the whole state of that object. This is just one of the marvels of the spiritual world.

[2] We can see from this that in the Word, "the name of God" means both God and everything divine that is in him and that emanates from him. Since the Word is a divine emanation, it is a name of God; and since all the divine gifts that we refer to as the spiritual gifts of the church come from the Word, they too are a name of God.

This enables us to see what "You shall not profane the name of your God" means in the second of the Ten Commandments, and what "Hallowed be your name" means in the Lord's Prayer.

"The name of God" and "the name of the Lord" mean much the same in many passages in the Word in both Testaments. See, for example, Matthew 7:22; Matthew 10:22; Matthew 18:5, 20; Matthew 19:29; Matthew 21:9; Matthew 24:9-10; John 1:12; John 2:23; John 3:17-18; John 12:13, 28; John 14:14-15, 16; John 16:23-24, 26-27; John 17:6; and John 20:31, among others, as well as a great many in the Old Testament.

[3] If you know the meaning of this "name," then you can know the meaning of the Lord's words, "Whoever accepts a prophet in the name of a prophet will receive a prophet's reward. Whoever receives a righteous person in the name of a righteous person will receive a righteous person's reward; and whoever gives one of these little ones something cold to drink in the name of a disciple will not lose the reward" (Matthew 10:21 [Matthew 10:41-42]). If you understand the name of a prophet or a righteous person or a disciple to mean nothing but the prophet or the righteous person or the disciple, then the only meaning you get will be a literal one. You will not know, either, what is meant by the reward of the prophet or the reward of the righteous person or the reward for the cold drink given on behalf of the disciple. Yet the name and the reward of the prophet mean the blessed state of people who enjoy divine gifts of truth, and the name and the reward of the righteous person mean the blessed state of people who enjoy divine gifts of what is good, while the disciple means the state of people who have some of the spiritual gifts of the church, and the cold drink is any element of truth.

[4] We can also tell that the name means the nature of the state of love and wisdom, or of what is good and true, from these words of the Lord: "The one who comes in by the door is the shepherd of the sheep. The doorkeeper opens to him and the sheep hear his voice, and he calls his own sheep by name and leads them out" (Matthew 10:2, 3 [John 10:2-3]). "Calling sheep by name" is teaching and leading every individual whose deeds are prompted by caring, and doing so in keeping with that individual's state of love and wisdom. "The door" means the Lord, as we can tell from verse 9: "I am the door. Anyone who enters in by me will be saved." This shows that we need to turn to the Lord himself if we are to be saved, and that the one who does turn to him is a shepherd of his sheep. Anyone who does not turn to him is a thief and a robber, as it says in the first verse of the same chapter.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.