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エゼキエル書 4

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1 人のよ、一枚のかわらを取って、あなたのに置き、その上にエルサレムを描きなさい。

2 そしてこれを取り囲み、これにむかって雲梯を設け、塁を築き、陣を張り、その回りに城くずしを備えてこれを攻めなさい。

3 またの板をとり、それをあなたとの間に置いてとなし、あなたのをこれに向けなさい。をこのように囲んで、その包囲を押し進めなさい。これがイスラエルののしるしである。

4 あなたはまた自分の左脇を下にして寝なさい。わたしはあなたの上にイスラエルのの罰を置く。あなたはこのようにして寝ているの間、彼らの罰を負わなければならない。

5 わたしは彼らの罰の年数に等しいその数、すなわち九十をあなたのために定める。その間あなたはイスラエルのの罰を負わなければならない。

6 あなたはその期間を終ったなら、また右脇を下にして寝て、ユダの罰を負わなければならない。わたしは一日を一年として四十をあなたのために定める。

7 あなたは自分のエルサレムの包囲の方に向け、をあらわし、町に向かって預言しなければならない。

8 見よ、わたしはあなたに、なわをかけて、あなたの包囲の期間の終るまで、左右に動くことができないようにする。

9 あなたはまた小麦、大麦、豆、レンズ豆、あわ、はだか麦を取って、一つの器に入れ、これでパンを造り、あなたが横になって寝るの数、すなわち九十の間これを食べなければならない。

10 あなたが食べる食物は量って一日二十シケルである。あなたは一日に一度これを食べなければならない。

11 またを量って一ヒンの分の一を一日に一度飲まなければならない。

12 あなたは大麦の菓子のようにしてこれを食べなさい。すなわち彼らのの前でこれを人の糞で焼かなければならない」。

13 そしては言われた、「このようにイスラエルの民はわたしが追いやろうとする々の中で汚れたパンを食べなければならない」。

14 そこでわたしは言った、「ああ、なる神よ、わたしは自分を汚したことはありません。わたしは幼い時から今日まで、自然に死んだものや、野獣に裂き殺されたものを食べたことはありません。また汚れたがわたしのにはいったことはありません」。

15 すると彼はわたしに言われた、「見よ、わたしは牛の糞をもって人の糞に換えることをあなたにゆるす。あなたはそれで自分のパンを整えなさい」。

16 またわたしに言われた、「人のよ、見よ、わたしはエルサレムで人のつえとするパンを打ち砕く。彼らはパンを量って、恐れながら食べ、またを量って驚きながら飲む。

17 これは彼らをパンとに乏しくし、互に驚いて顔を見合わせ、その罰のために衰えさせるためである。

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 9323

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9323. 'And He will bless your bread and your water' means the increase of the good of love and of the truth of faith. This is clear from the meaning of 'being blessed by Jehovah' as being made fruitful in forms of good and being multiplied in truths, dealt with in 2846, 3406, 4981, 6091, 6099, 8939, thus an increase in the kinds of things that belong to love and faith; from the meaning of 'bread' as the good of love, dealt with in 276, 680, 2165, 2177, 3478, 3735, 3813, 4211, 4217, 4735, 4976, 6118, 8410; and from the meaning of 'water' as the truth of faith, dealt with in 680, 739, 2702, 3058, 3424, 4976, 5668, 6346, 7307, 8568. Since 'bread' meant all the good of love and 'water' all the truth of faith in their entirety, and since 'being blessed by Jehovah' means every increase in them, people in the ancient Churches were accustomed to express the wish, May Jehovah bless [your] bread and water. It was also common to speak of 'bread and water' when all natural food and drink were to be expressed and all spiritual goodness and truth to be understood; for the latter are what nourish spiritual life, just as the former nourish natural life, 4976.

[2] Such goodness and truth are meant by 'bread and water' in the following places: In Isaiah,

Behold, Jehovah Zebaoth is taking away from Jerusalem and Judah the whole staff of bread, and the whole staff of water. Isaiah 3:1.

'The staff of bread' stands for power and life provided by good, 'the staff of water' for power and life provided by truth. In Ezekiel,

Behold, I am breaking the staff of bread in Jerusalem, so that they may eat bread by weight and with anxiety, and drink water by measure and with dismay; that they may be in want of bread and water, and will be dismayed with one another, 1 and waste away on account of their iniquity. Ezekiel 4:16-17.

'Being in want of bread and water' means being deprived of the good of love and of the truth of faith, as is plainly evident since it says 'that they will be dismayed with one with another, and waste away on account of iniquity'.

[3] The like occurs again in the same prophet,

They will eat their bread with anxiety, and drink their water with dismay, so that her land may be devastated of its fullness, on account of the violence of all who dwell in it. Ezekiel 12:19.

In Amos,

Behold, the days are going to come, in which I will send a famine on the land, not a famine of bread, nor a thirst for water, but for hearing the words of Jehovah. Amos 8:11.

In the first Book of Kings,

The man of God said to Jeroboam, If you were to give me half your house, I would not go in with you; nor would I eat bread nor drink water in this place. For Jehovah had so commanded, saying, You shall not eat bread, nor drink water, nor return by the way you came. But a prophet from Bethel said to him that he had been told by Jehovah that he was to eat bread and drink water with him (he was lying). 2 And he went back with him, and ate bread in his house, and drank water. For that reason he was torn to pieces by a lion. 1 Kings 13:8-9, 16-19, 24.

His refusal to eat bread or drink water with Jeroboam was a sign of his abhorrence of the good there and also of the truth, because they had been rendered profane. For Jeroboam had profaned the altar and all the holy things of worship, as is evident from the historical descriptions at this point in the Word.

[4] A lack of spiritual goodness and truth was meant by the absence of rain for three and a half years when Ahab was king, resulting in a lack of bread and of water, during which time Elijah went to a widow in Zarephath and asked her for a little water in a vessel so that he might drink, and a piece of bread so that he might eat, 1 Kings 17, 18. For 'bread' meant all the good of the Church, and 'water' all the truth of the Church, as stated above. Since such things in those times were representative for the reason that only something representative of the Church existed among those people, and since things of a representative nature were used therefore in the composition of the Word, including the historical section, goodness and truth laid waste was accordingly represented by the lack of bread and water. And because 'bread' meant all the good of love in its entirety, therefore also the sacrifices were referred to as 'bread', 2165, and therefore also the Lord calls Himself 'the bread which comes down from heaven', John 6:48, 50-51; for the Lord is the Good itself of Love.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, will be desolated a man and his brother

2. i.e. the prophet from Bethel was lying when he told the man of God that God had commanded him (that prophet) to bring the man of God to his house

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.