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出エジプト記 24

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1 また、モーセに言われた、「あなたはアロン、ナダブ、アビウおよびイスラエルの七十人の長老たちと共に、主のもとにのぼってきなさい。そしてあなたがたは遠く離れて礼拝しなさい。

2 ただモーセひとりがに近づき、他の者は近づいてはならない。また、民も彼と共にのぼってはならない」。

3 モーセはきて、主のすべての言葉と、すべてのおきてとを民に告げた。民はみな同音に答えて言った、「わたしたちは主の仰せられた言葉を皆、行います」。

4 そしてモーセ主の言葉を、ことごとく書きしるし、はやく起きてのふもとに祭壇を築き、イスラエルの十二部族に従って十二の柱を建て、

5 イスラエルの人々のうちの若者たちをつかわして、に燔祭をささげさせ、また酬恩祭として雄牛をささげさせた。

6 その時モーセはそのの半ばを取って、鉢に入れ、また、そのの半ばを祭壇に注ぎかけた。

7 そして契約の書を取って、これを民に読み聞かせた。すると、彼らは答えて言った、「わたしたちはが仰せられたことを皆、従順に行います」。

8 そこでモーセはそのを取って、民に注ぎかけ、そして言った、「見よ、これはがこれらのすべての言葉に基いて、あなたがたと結ばれる契約のである」。

9 こうしてモーセはアロン、ナダブ、アビウおよびイスラエルの七十人の長老たちと共にのぼって行った。

10 そして、彼らがイスラエルの見ると、その下にはサファイアの敷石のごとき物があり、澄み渡るおおぞらのようであった。

11 イスラエルの人々の指導者たちをにかけられなかったので、彼らはを見て、飲み食いした。

12 ときにモーセに言われた、「に登り、わたしの所にきて、そこにいなさい。彼らを教えるために、わたしが律法と戒めとを書きしるした石の板をあなたに授けるであろう」。

13 そこでモーセは従者ヨシュアと共に立ちあがり、モーセ神のに登った。

14 彼は長老たちに言った、「わたしたちがあなたがたの所に帰って来るまで、ここで待っていなさい。見よ、アロンとホルとが、あなたがたと共にいるから、事ある者は、だれでも彼らの所へ行きなさい」。

15 こうしてモーセに登ったが、をおおっていた。

16 主の栄光がシナイの上にとどまり、のあいだ、をおおっていたが、七目にの中からモーセ呼ばれた

17 主の栄光はの頂で、燃えるのようにイスラエルの人々のに見えたが、

18 モーセの中にはいって、に登った。そしてモーセ四十四十にいた。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 9419

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9419. 'And Moses rose up, and Joshua his minister' means the Word and its representative. This is clear from the representation of 'Moses' as the intermediary between the Lord and the people who are restricted to the outward sense of the Word, separated from the inward, thus also as the Word, as accords with what has already been shown just above in 9414; and from the representation of 'Joshua his minister' as its representative. The reason why 'Joshua' here means that representative is that what is representative serves and ministers, in order that the outward things of the Word and of worship may present themselves to the Lord through the intermediary, who was Moses. But these are matters such as are scarcely intelligible except to those who know about the ways in which a representation of the outward or literal sense of the Word is accomplished in heaven. That is to say, it is represented in one way with those who are acquainted with the outward sense of the Word and at the same time with the inward, that is, those who are acquainted with the outward sense of the Word and at the same time with true teachings of the Church, and in another way with those restricted to the outward sense, separated from the inward, as with this people. How it was accomplished with this people, see 4311.

[2] Some idea may be formed from this regarding the intermediary that 'Moses' represents and the ministering representative that 'Joshua' represents. That is to say, there is an inward holiness which Divine Truth emanating from the Lord possesses, thus which the Word and worship springing from it possess. This flows into heaven and is received there by angels. There is also an inflow of holiness indirectly through that inward holiness, as well as directly from the Lord, to good spirits present with a person engaged in reading the Word or in worship springing from it. This holiness is called an outward holiness, and when it flows in with a person it produces representative images formed in accord with the correspondences known to the person. All this helps one to see what use the intermediary serves, which Moses represents now, and what use the minister serves, which Joshua represents, namely that the outward holiness acts as intermediary, while the representative existing on the lowest level of order acts as minister. But it should be recognized that the idea of Divine Truth flowing in is unintelligible to a person unless the Lord sheds light on the idea. For the person sees what happens in no other way than this, that the holiness of the Word and the holiness of worship flows from the person to the Lord. But this order is inverted order, and is called physical influx, which is an appearance and not at all the reality; see what has been shown in the places referred to in 9223, 9227 (end).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.