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創世記 50

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1 ヨセフは父のに伏して泣き、口づけした。

2 そしてヨセフは彼のしもべである医者たちに、父に薬を塗ることを命じたので、医者たちはイスラエルに薬を塗った。

3 このために四十を費した。薬を塗るにはこれほどの数を要するのである。エジプトびとは七十の間、彼のために泣いた。

4 彼のために泣くが過ぎて、ヨセフはパロのの者に言った、「今もしわたしがあなたがたの前に恵みを得るなら、どうかパロに伝えてください。

5 『わたしの父はわたしに誓わせて言いました「わたしはやがて死にます。カナンの地に、わたしが掘って置いたに葬ってください」。それで、どうかわたしを上って行かせ、父を葬らせてください。そうすれば、わたしはまた帰ってきます』」。

6 パロは言った、「あなたの父があなたに誓わせたように上って行って彼を葬りなさい」。

7 そこでヨセフは父を葬るために上って行った。彼と共に上った者はパロのもろもろの来たち、パロの長老たち、エジプトのもろもろの長老たち、

8 ヨセフの全とその兄弟たち及びその父の族であった。ただ子供とと牛はゴセンの地に残した。

9 また戦車と騎兵も彼と共に上ったので、その行列はたいそう盛んであった。

10 彼らはヨルダンの向こうのアタデの打ち場に行き着いて、そこで大いに嘆き、非常に悲しんだ。そしてヨセフは七の間父のために嘆いた。

11 その地の住民、カナンびとがアタデの打ち場の嘆きを見て、「これはエジプトびとの大いなる嘆きだ」と言ったので、その所の名はアベル・ミツライムと呼ばれた。これはヨルダンの向こうにある。

12 ヤコブの子らは命じられたようにヤコブにおこなった。

13 すなわちその子らは彼をカナンの地へ運んで行って、マクペラののほら穴に葬った。このほら穴はマムレの東にあって、アブラハムがヘテびとエフロンからと共に買って、所有の地としたものである。

14 ヨセフは父を葬った、その兄弟たち及びすべて父を葬るために一緒に上った者と共にエジプトに帰った。

15 ヨセフの兄弟たちは父の死んだのを見て言った、「ヨセフはことによるとわれわれを憎んで、われわれが彼にしたすべての悪に、仕返しするに違いない」。

16 そこで彼らはことづけしてヨセフに言った、「あなたの父は死ぬに命じて言われました、

17 『おまえたちはヨセフに言いなさい、「あなたの兄弟たちはあなたに悪をおこなったが、どうかそのとがとをゆるしてやってください」』。今どうかあなたの父のに仕えるしもべらのとがをゆるしてください」。ヨセフはこの言葉を聞いて泣いた。

18 やがて兄弟たちもきて、彼のに伏して言った、「このとおり、わたしたちはあなたのしもべです」。

19 ヨセフは彼らに言った、「恐れることはいりません。わたしがに代ることができましょうか。

20 あなたがたはわたしに対して悪をたくらんだが、はそれを良きに変らせて、今日のように多くの民の命を救おうと計らわれました。

21 それゆえ恐れることはいりません。わたしはあなたがたとあなたがたの子供たちを養いましょう」。彼は彼らを慰めて、親切に語った。

22 このようにしてヨセフは父の族と共にエジプトに住んだ。そしてヨセフは年生きながらえた。

23 ヨセフはエフライムの代の孫を見たマナセマキルのらも生れてヨセフのひざの上に置かれた。

24 ヨセフは兄弟たちに言った、「わたしはやがて死にます。は必ずあなたがたを顧みて、このから連れ出し、アブラハム、イサク、ヤコブに誓われた地に導き上られるでしょう」。

25 さらにヨセフは、「は必ずあなたがたを顧みられる。その時、あなたがたはわたしのをここから携え上りなさい」と言ってイスラエルのらに誓わせた。

26 こうしてヨセフは歳で死んだ。彼らはこれに薬を塗り、棺に納めて、エジプトに置いた。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 6587

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6587. 'And Joseph said to his brothers, I am dying' means a foretelling that the internal of the Church is about to come to an end. This is clear from the meaning of 'Joseph' as the internal, dealt with in 6499, here the internal of the Church since the establishment of the Church by the internal, that is, by the Lord through the internal, has been the subject in what has gone before; and from the meaning of 'dying' as ceasing to be such, dealt with in 494, thus coming to an end. 'Dying' also means the final period of the Church, 2908, 2912, 2917, 2923; and a foretelling regarding that final period is meant by 'Joseph said to his brothers', for in what follows from here to the end of the chapter the subject is a further state of the Church. From all this it is evident that 'Joseph said to his brothers, I am dying' means that the internal of the Church is about to come to an end.

[2] The situation is that for the Church to exist it must be internal and external; for there are those who are in the internal domain of the Church and there are those who are in its external domain, the former being few, but the latter very many. Even so, those with whom the internal Church exists must have the external Church with them also, for the internal of the Church is inseparable from its external; and those with whom the external Church exists must have the internal Church with them also, though with them the internal Church exists in obscurity.

[3] The internal of the Church consists in willing good from the heart and being stirred by an affection for good, while the external of that internal consists in performing such good and doing so in accordance with the truth of faith, the knowledge of which springs from good. But the external of the Church consists in the sacred performance of religious observances and the practice of charitable works as instructed by the Church. From all this it is clear that the internal of the Church is the good of charity in the will. Therefore when this comes to an end the Church itself also comes to an end, for the good of charity is the essential constituent of the Church. After that external worship does, it is true, remain as it was before; yet now it is not worship but ceremony which is preserved because it is the established custom. But such ceremony, which seems to be worship, is like the shell without the nut; for it is the external that remains but does not have anything internal within it. When the Church is like this it is at its end.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 1673

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1673. 'And they smote the Rephaim in Ashteroth Karnaim, and the Zuzim in Ham, and the Emim in Shaveh Kiriathaim' means false persuasions or the hells of such persuasions which the Lord overcame. This is clear from the meaning of the Rephaim, the Zuzim, and the Emim, as those of a similar kind to the Nephilim mentioned in Genesis 6:4 - the Nephilim, as was shown more than adequately at that verse, meaning false persuasions or those people who because they were persuaded of their own superiority and pre-eminence regarded all things that were holy and true as worthless, and who plunged falsities into evil desires, see 581 - and from the following places quoted in that paragraph, Numbers 13:33; Deuteronomy 2:10; Isaiah 14:9; 26:14, 19; Psalms 88:10. Here it is the different kinds of false persuasions that are meant by these three, and also by 'the Horites in Mount Seir', for there are many kinds of false persuasions, each kind varying not only according to the falsities but also according to the evil desires to which those falsities are allied or into which they are plunged, or from which they stem and are produced. The nature of such false persuasions cannot possibly become clear to anyone who knows scarcely anything more about false persuasion or evil desire than that such things exist; but in the next life they are arranged quite distinctly and separately into their own genera and their own species.

[2] Among those who lived before the Flood, especially among those called the Nephilim, most dreadful false persuasions existed. The Nephilim were such that in the next life by their persuasions they deprive other spirits they encounter of their whole ability to think. As a result it seems to those spirits as though they are scarcely alive, let alone capable of thinking anything true. For in the next life, as has been shown, there is a communication of the thoughts of all; and therefore when persuasiveness such as this flows in, it inevitably kills so to speak all power to think that the others have. Such were the unspeakably horrible nations against whom the Lord fought in earliest childhood and whom He overcame. And unless the Lord by His Coming into the world had overcome them, nobody at all would be alive today on this planet, for everyone is governed by the Lord through spirits. Today those same people, on account of their delusions, are hemmed in all round by what looks like a misty rock, out of which they are constantly endeavouring to rise up, though to no avail - see 1265-1272, and in many places before that. They and their like are also the people meant by Isaiah,

The dead will not live, the Rephaim will not rise. To the end that You have visited and destroyed them, and wiped out all remembrance of them. Isaiah 26:14.

[3] And in David,

Will you work a wonder for the dead? Will the Rephaim rise up and confess You? Psalms 88:10.

'The dead' here is not used to mean the dead but the condemned. At the present day too, especially from the Christian world, there are people who in a similar way have persuasions, but not of so dreadful a nature as those possessed by people before the Flood. False persuasions which occupy both the will and the understanding parts of man's mind - as did the persuasions of those before the Flood, and of those meant by the Rephaim, Zuzim, and Emim - are of one kind. But false persuasions that occupy only the understanding part, having their origin in false assumptions confirmed within oneself, are of another kind. The latter kind are not so powerful as the former, nor so deadly, but they nevertheless cause much annoyance to the other spirits in the next life, partially taking away from them their capacity to think. Spirits such as these arouse in man outright confirmations of falsity, so that a person inevitably sees falsity as truth, and evil as good. It is their sphere which is of such a nature. As soon as any truth is called forth by angels those spirits smother and extinguish it.

[4] A person can discover whether such spirits govern him by merely considering whether he thinks the truths of the Word to be falsities and confirms himself in this so that he is not able to see otherwise. He can in that case be quite sure that such spirits reside with him and have dominion. It is similar with those who persuade themselves that all private gain is the common good, and who imagine that nothing contributes to the common good if it is not to their own private gain. Evil spirits residing with such a person supply so many confirmations that he does not see otherwise. Such people as regard all private gain as the common good, or who disguise it with the appearance of its being the common good, in the next life act in much the same way with regard to the common good there. That this is the nature of the influx of the spirits residing with man I have been given to know to the life from uninterrupted experience.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.