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創世記 39

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1 さてヨセフは連れられてエジプトに下ったが、パロの役人で侍衛長であったエジプトびとポテパルは、彼をそこに連れ下ったイシマエルびとらのから買い取った。

2 がヨセフと共におられたので、彼は幸運な者となり、その主人エジプトびとのにおった。

3 その主人が彼とともにおられることと、が彼ののすることをすべて栄えさせられるのを見た

4 そこで、ヨセフは彼の前に恵みを得、そのそば近く仕えた。彼はヨセフにをつかさどらせ、持ち物をみな彼のにゆだねた。

5 彼がヨセフにとすべての持ち物をつかさどらせた時から、はヨセフのゆえにそのエジプトびとの恵まれたので、主の恵みは彼のとにあるすべての持ち物に及んだ。

6 そこで彼は持ち物をみなヨセフのにゆだねて、自分が食べる物のほかは、何をも顧みなかった。

7 これらの事の主人はヨセフにをつけて言った、「わたしと寝なさい」。

8 ヨセフは拒んで、主人に言った、「御主人はわたしがいるのでの中の何をも顧みず、その持ち物をみなわたしのにゆだねられました。

9 このにはわたしよりも大いなる者はありません。また御主人はあなたを除いては、何をもわたしに禁じられませんでした。あなたが御主人のであるからです。どうしてわたしはこの大きな悪をおこなって、に罪を犯すことができましょう」。

10 彼女は毎日ヨセフに言い寄ったけれども、ヨセフは聞きいれず、彼女と寝なかった。また共にいなかった。

11 あるヨセフが務をするためににはいった時、の者がひとりもそこにいなかったので、

12 彼女はヨセフの着物を捕えて、「わたしと寝なさい」と言った。ヨセフは着物を彼女のに残して外にのがれ出た。

13 彼女はヨセフが着物を自分のに残して外にのがれたのを見て

14 そのの者どもを呼び、彼らに告げて言った、「主人がわたしたちの所に連れてきたヘブルびとは、わたしたちに戯れます。彼はわたしと寝ようとして、わたしの所にはいったので、わたしは大声で叫びました。

15 彼はわたしが声をあげて叫ぶのを聞くと、着物をわたしの所に残して外にのがれ出ました」。

16 彼女はその着物をかたわらに置いて、主人の帰って来るのを待った。

17 そして彼女は次のように主人に告げた、「あなたがわたしたちに連れてこられたヘブルのしもべはわたしに戯れようとして、わたしの所にはいってきました。

18 わたしが声をあげて叫んだので、彼は着物をわたしの所に残して外にのがれました」。

19 主人はそのが「あなたのしもべは、わたしにこんな事をした」と告げる言葉を聞いて、激しく怒った。

20 そしてヨセフの主人は彼を捕えて、王の囚人をつなぐ獄屋に投げ入れた。こうしてヨセフは獄屋の中におったが、

21 はヨセフと共におられて彼にいつくしみを垂れ、獄屋番の恵みをうけさせられた。

22 獄屋番は獄屋におるすべての囚人をヨセフのにゆだねたので、彼はそこでするすべての事をおこなった。

23 獄屋番は彼のにゆだねた事はいっさい顧みなかった。がヨセフと共におられたからである。は彼のなす事を栄えさせられた。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 5023

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5023. 'Until his lord came to his house' means so that it might communicate with natural good. This is clear from the meaning of 'lord' as unspiritual natural good, dealt with in 4973, 4988. 'House' in the internal sense is the natural mind, for the natural mind, like the rational mind also, resembles a house. 'The husband' in it is good, 'the wife' truth; 'the daughters and sons' are affections for good and truth, as well as being forms of good and truth which are begotten from that aforesaid good and truth as their parents, while 'the women servants and the men servants' are the desires and the known facts that minister to and support them. Here therefore 'until his lord came to his house' means when natural good comes to its own dwelling-place, where also there is the truth that is joined to it, though in this case it is falsity which convinces the good that it is truth. For unspiritual natural good is easily convinced that falsity is truth and that truth is falsity. The expression 'his lord' is used because the unspiritual natural looks on the spiritual as something servile, 5013.

[2] The fact that a person's natural mind, like his rational mind, is called 'a house' is evident from the following places:

In Luke,

When the unclean spirit has gone out of a person he passes through dry places seeking rest; and if he does not find any he says, I will return to my house out of which I came. And if when he comes he finds it swept and decorated, he goes away and brings seven other spirits more evil than himself, and they enter in and dwell there. Luke 11:24-26.

'House' here stands for the natural mind, which is called a house that is 'empty and swept' 1 when there are no forms of good and truth in it meant by 'husband and wife', no affections for good and truth meant by 'daughters and sons', nor anything such as supports these meant by 'women servants and men servants'. The person himself is 'the house' because the rational mind together with the natural mind constitutes a human being. Without the inhabitants just mentioned - that is, without the forms of good and truth, and without the affections for these, and the service rendered by those affections - a person is not a human being but a beast.

[3] The human mind is again meant by 'a house' in the same gospel,

Every kingdom divided against itself is laid waste, and house falls upon house. Luke 11:17.

And in Mark,

If a kingdom is divided against itself, this kingdom cannot stand. Also, if a house is divided against itself, this house cannot stand. No one can go into the house and plunder the vessels of a strong man unless he first binds the strong man, and then he may plunder his house. Mark 3:14, 25, 27.

'Kingdom' means truth, 1672, 2547, 4691, and 'house' good, 2233, 2234, 3720, 4982, 'house' meaning good on account of its greater importance.

[4] In Luke,

If the householder had known at what hour the thief was coming he would certainly have been awake and would not have permitted his house to be broken into. Luke 12:39.

In the same gospel,

From now on there will be in one house five divided, three against two, and two against three. Father will be divided against son and son against father, mother against daughter and daughter against mother. Luke 12:52-53.

This refers to the spiritual conflicts which members of the Church enter into once the internal or spiritual contents of the Word have been opened up to them. 'House' stands for the actual person or his mind, while the 'father', 'mother', 'son', and 'daughter' in it are forms of good and truth together with affections for these, or in the contrary sense evils and falsities together with affections for these, which are the source of conflict and the things to be grappled with in such conflict.

[5] The Lord commanded His disciples, in Luke,

Whatever house you enter, first say, Peace be to this house! And if indeed a son of peace is there, your peace shall rest on it; but if not, it shall return to you. But remain in the same house; eat and drink what they have there. Do not pass on from house to house. Luke 10:5-7.

This represented the requirement for them to remain with genuine good, that is, with the good of love to the Lord and of charity towards the neighbour, and not to pass on to any other kind. For more about the actual person or his mind being meant by 'a house', see also 3538, 4973.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. empty and swept belongs to Matthew 12:44.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.