Bible

 

Numeri 8

Studie

   

1 L’Eterno parlò ancora a Mosè, dicendo:

2 "Parla ad Aaronne, e digli: Quando collocherai le lampade, le sette lampade dovranno proiettare la luce sul davanti del candelabro".

3 E Aaronne fece così; collocò le lampade in modo che facessero luce sul davanti del candelabro, come l’Eterno aveva ordinato a Mosè.

4 Or il candelabro era fatto così: era d’oro battuto; tanto la sua base quanto i suoi fiori erano lavorati a martello. Mosè avea fatto il candelabro secondo il modello che l’Eterno gli avea mostrato.

5 E l’Eterno parlò a Mosè, dicendo:

6 "Prendi i Leviti di tra i figliuoli d’Israele, e purificali.

7 E, per purificarli, farai così: li aspergerai con l’acqua dell’espiazione, essi faranno passare il rasoio su tutto il loro corpo, laveranno le loro vesti e si purificheranno.

8 Poi prenderanno un giovenco con l’oblazione ordinaria di fior di farina intrisa con olio, e tu prenderai un altro giovenco per il sacrifizio per il peccato.

9 Farai avvicinare i Leviti dinanzi alla tenda di convegno, e convocherai tutta la raunanza de’ figliuoli d’Israele.

10 Farai avvicinare i Leviti dinanzi all’Eterno, e i figliuoli d’Israele poseranno le loro mani sui Leviti;

11 e Aaronne presenterà i Leviti come offerta agitata davanti all’Eterno da parte dei figliuoli d’Israele, ed essi faranno il servizio dell’Eterno.

12 Poi i Leviti poseranno le loro mani sulla testa dei giovenchi, e tu ne offrirai uno come sacrifizio per il peccato e l’altro come olocausto all’Eterno, per fare l’espiazione per i Leviti.

13 E farai stare i Leviti in piè davanti ad Aaronne e davanti ai suoi figliuoli, e li presenterai come un’offerta agitata all’Eterno.

14 Così separerai i Leviti di tra i figliuoli d’Israele, e i Leviti saranno miei.

15 Dopo questo, i Leviti verranno a fare il servizio nella tenda di convegno; e tu li purificherai, e li presenterai come un’offerta agitata;

16 poiché mi sono interamente dati di tra i figliuoli d’Israele; io li ho presi per me, invece di tutti quelli che aprono il seno materno, dei primogeniti di tutti i figliuoli d’Israele.

17 Poiché tutti i primogeniti dei figliuoli d’Israele, tanto degli uomini quanto del bestiame, sono miei; io me li consacrai il giorno che percossi tutti i primogeniti nel paese d’Egitto.

18 E ho preso i Leviti invece di tutti i primogeniti dei figliuoli d’Israele.

19 E ho dato in dono ad Aaronne ed ai suoi figliuoli i Leviti di tra i figliuoli d’Israele, perché facciano il servizio de’ figliuoli d’Israele nella tenda di convegno, e perché facciano l’espiazione per i figliuoli d’Israele, onde nessuna piaga scoppi tra i figliuoli d’Israele per il loro accostarsi ai santuario".

20 Così fecero Mosè, Aaronne e tutta la raunanza dei figliuoli d’Israele rispetto ai Leviti; i figliuoli d’Israele fecero a loro riguardo tutto quello che l’Eterno avea ordinato a Mosè relativamente a loro.

21 E i Leviti si purificarono e lavarono le loro vesti; e Aaronne li presentò come un’offerta agitata davanti all’Eterno, e fece l’espiazione per essi, per purificarli.

22 Dopo questo, i Leviti vennero a fare il loro servizio nella tenda di convegno in presenza di Aaronne e dei suoi figliuoli. Si fece rispetto ai Leviti secondo l’ordine che l’Eterno avea dato a Mosè circa loro.

23 E l’Eterno parlò a Mosè, dicendo:

24 "Questo è quel che concerne i Leviti: da venticinque anni in su il Levita entrerà in servizio per esercitare un ufficio nella tenda di convegno;

25 e dall’età di cinquant’anni si ritirerà dall’esercizio dell’ufficio, e non servirà più.

26 Potrà assistere i suoi fratelli nella tenda di convegno, sorvegliando ciò che è affidato alle loro cure; ma non farà più servizio. Così farai, rispetto ai Leviti, per quel che concerne i loro uffici".

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Apocalypse Explained # 64

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 1232  
  

64. Clothed with a garment down to the foot, signifies Divine truth proceeding from Him. This is evident from the signification of "garments" as being truths that clothe good (See Arcana Coelestia, n. 1073, 2576, 5248, 5319, 5954, 9212, 9216, 9952, 10536). Here is only mentioned "a garment down to the foot," which is a general covering; by which, as the Lord is treated of, all Divine truth in general is meant. Since the Lord is here described in respect to the Divine Human, which is here the "Son of man seen in the midst of the lampstands," and it is said that He was "clothed with a garment down to the foot, and girt about at the paps with a golden girdle," and afterwards that "His face shone as the sun in his power," I wish to give an explanation of what is said in the Evangelists about the Lord when He was transfigured, where some similar expressions are used; and afterwards of what is said about the soldiers dividing His garments, and casting the lot upon His tunic.

[2] Of the Lord's transfiguration it is thus written:

Jesus took Peter, James, and John, into a very high mountain, and He was transfigured before them; and His face did shine as the sun, and His garments became white as the light. And behold, there appeared to them Moses and Elijah speaking with Him. And behold, a bright cloud overshadowed them, and behold, a voice out of the cloud, saying, This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased; hear ye Him (Matthew 17:1-5; Mark 9:2-8; Luke 9:28-36).

The Lord took Peter, James, and John, because by them the church in respect to faith, charity, and the works of charity was represented; He took them "into a high mountain," because "mountain" signifies heaven; "His face did shine as the sun," because "face" signifies the interiors, and it did shine as the sun because His interiors were Divine, for the "sun" is Divine love; "His garments became white as the light," because "garments" signify Divine truth proceeding from Him; the like is signified by "light." "Moses and Elijah" appeared, because the two signify the Word, "Moses" the historical Word, and "Elijah" the prophetical Word; "a bright cloud overshadowed them," because "a bright cloud" signifies the Word in the letter within which is the internal sense; "a voice out of the cloud said, This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased, hear ye Him," because "a voice out of the cloud" signifies Divine truth out of the Word, and "beloved Son," the Lord's Divine Human. And because Divine truth is from Him, and thence all truth of the church, it was said out of the cloud, "in whom I am well pleased, hear ye Him."

[3] It was plainly the Divine Human of the Lord that was thus seen, for the Divine Itself cannot be seen by anyone, except through the Divine Human. This the Lord also teaches in John:

No man hath seen God at any time; the only-begotten Son, which is in the bosom of the Father, He hath brought Him forth to view (John 1:18).

And in another place:

Ye have neither heard the voice of the Father at any time, nor seen His shape (John 5:37).

(That such things are signified by these words in the Evangelists, can be seen in the Arcana Coelestia where the particulars are made known, namely, that by "Peter," "James," and "John," in the Word, are signified faith, charity, and the works of charity, n. 3750, and above, n. 8-9; by "high mountain" is signified heaven, n. 8327, 8805, 9420, 9422, 9434, 10608; by "face," the interiors which are of the mind, n. 1999, 2434, 3527, 4066, 4796, 5102, 9306, 9546; and by "the face of the Lord," mercy, peace, and every good, n. 222-223, 5585, 9306, 9546, 9888; by "the sun," Divine Love, n. 2495, 4060, 7083; and in the work on Heaven and Hell 116-125; by "garments," when the Lord is treated of, Divine truth, n. 9212, 9216; and the like by "light," n. 3195, 3222, 5400, 8644, 9399, 9548, 9684; and in the work on Heaven and Hell, n. 126-140. That "Moses and Elias" signify the Word; "Moses," see Arcana Coelestia 5922, 6723, 6752, 6771, 6827, 7010, 7014, 7089, 7382, 9372, 10234; and "Elias," see n. 2762, 5247. That "clouds" signify the Word in the letter, see above, n. 36; that "beloved Son" is the Divine Human of the Lord is evident.) From the fact that the "Lord's garments" signify Divine truth, it may be known what is signified by the soldiers dividing the garments of the Lord among them, and casting a lot upon His tunic, of which it is thus written in John:

The soldiers took His garments, and made four parts, to every soldier a part, also the tunic. Now the tunic was without seam, woven from the top throughout. They said therefore one to another, Let us not rend it, but cast lots for whose it shall be; that the Scripture might be fulfilled which saith, They parted My garments among them, and upon My vesture they did cast lots. These things therefore the soldiers did (John 19:23-24).

[4] He who is not aware that in every particular of the Word there is an internal sense which is spiritual, cannot see any arcanum in these things; he knows only that the soldiers divided the garments and not the tunic; and beyond this he knows nothing; when not only in this fact is there a Divine arcanum, but also in every particular of what is recorded concerning the passion of the Lord. The arcanum in this fact is that the garments of the Lord signified Divine truth, thus the Word, because the Word is Divine truth; the "garments" that they divided, the Word in the letter, and the "tunic" the Word in the internal sense; to "divide them" signifies to disperse and falsify; and "the soldiers" signify those that are of the church, who should fight in behalf of Divine truth. This is why it is said, "These things therefore the soldiers did." From this it is clear that the meaning of these words in the spiritual sense is that the Jewish Church dispersed the Divine truth which is in the sense of the letter, but could not disperse the Divine truth which is in the internal sense. That the "garments of the Lord" signified Divine truth, thus the Word, was shown above; that His "tunic" signified Divine truth, or the Word, in the internal sense, see Arcana Coelestia n.9826, 9942; that to "divide" is to disperse and separate from good and truth, thus to falsify, see n. 4424, 6360, 6361, 9094; that "the soldiers" signify those that are of the church, here of the Jewish church, who should fight in behalf of Divine truth, is clear from the spiritual sense of "warfare" and of "war;" that "war" signifies spiritual combats, which are of truth against falsity, see n. 1659, 1664, 8295, 10455; it is therefore said of the Levites, whose function pertained to such things as are of the church, that they were discharging military duty and were serving in war, when they were exercising their ministry in the tent of the assembly (Numbers 4:23, 35, 39, 43, 47; 8:23, 24).

  
/ 1232  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for their permission to use this translation.