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Giudici 13

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1 E i figliuoli d’Israele continuarono a fare quel ch’era male agli occhi dell’Eterno, e l’Eterno li diede nelle mani de’ Filistei per quarant’anni.

2 Or v’era un uomo di Tsorea, della famiglia dei Daniti, per nome Manoah; sua moglie era sterile e non avea figliuoli.

3 E l’angelo dell’Eterno apparve a questa donna, e le disse: "Ecco, tu sei sterile e non hai figliuoli; ma concepirai e partorirai un figliuolo.

4 Or dunque, guardati bene dal bere vino o bevanda alcoolica, e dal mangiare alcun che d’impuro.

5 Poiché ecco, tu concepirai e partorirai un figliuolo, sulla testa del quale non passerà rasoio, giacché il fanciullo sarà un Nazireo consacrato a Dio dal seno di sua madre, e sarà lui che comincerà a liberare Israele dalle mani de’ Filistei".

6 E la donna andò a dire a suo marito: "Un uomo di Dio è venuto da me; avea il sembiante d’un angelo di Dio: un sembiante terribile fuor di modo. Io non gli ho domandato donde fosse, ed egli non m’ha detto il suo nome;

7 ma mi ha detto: Ecco, tu concepirai e partorirai un figliuolo; or dunque non bere vinobevanda alcoolica, e non mangiare alcun che d’impuro, giacché il fanciullo sarà un Nazireo, consacrato a Dio dal seno di sua madre e fino al giorno della sua morte".

8 Allora Manoah supplicò l’Eterno, e disse: "O Signore, ti prego che l’uomo di Dio mandato da te torni di nuovo a noi e c’insegni quello che dobbiam fare per il bambino che nascerà".

9 E Dio esaudì la preghiera di Manoah; e l’angelo di Dio tornò ancora dalla donna, che stava sedendo nel campo; ma Manoah, suo marito, non era con lei.

10 La donna corse in fretta a informar suo marito del fatto, e gli disse: "Ecco, quell’uomo che venne da me l’altro giorno, m’è apparito".

11 Manoah s’alzò, andò dietro a sua moglie, e giunto a quell’uomo, gli disse: "Sei tu che parlasti a questa donna?" E quegli rispose: "Son io".

12 E Manoah: "Quando la tua parola si sarà verificata, qual norma s’avrà da seguire per il bambino? e che si dovrà fare per lui?"

13 L’angelo dell’Eterno rispose a Manoah: "Si astenga la donna da tutto quello che le ho detto.

14 Non mangi di alcun prodotto della vigna, né beva vino o bevanda alcoolica, e non mangi alcun che d’impuro; osservi tutto quello che le ho comandato".

15 E Manoah disse all’angelo dell’Eterno: "Deh, permettici di trattenerti, e di prepararti un capretto!"

16 E l’angelo dell’Eterno rispose a Manoah: "Anche se tu mi trattenessi, non mangerei del tuo cibo; ma, se vuoi fare un olocausto, offrilo all’Eterno". Or Manoah non sapeva che quello fosse l’angelo dell’Eterno.

17 Poi Manoah disse all’angelo dell’Eterno: "Qual è il tuo nome, affinché, adempiute che siano le tue parole, noi ti rendiamo onore?"

18 E l’angelo dell’Eterno gli rispose: "Perché mi chiedi il mio nome? esso è maraviglioso".

19 E Manoah prese il capretto e l’oblazione e li offrì all’Eterno sul sasso. Allora avvenne una cosa prodigiosa, mentre Manoah e sua moglie stavano guardando:

20 come la fiamma saliva dall’altare al cielo, l’angelo dell’Eterno salì con la fiamma dell’altare. E Manoah e sua moglie, vedendo questo, caddero con la faccia a terra.

21 E l’angelo dell’Eterno non apparve più né a Manoah né a sua moglie. Allora Manoah riconobbe che quello era l’angelo dell’Eterno.

22 E Manoah disse a sua moglie: "Noi morremo sicuramente, perché abbiam veduto Dio".

23 Ma sua moglie gli disse: "Se l’Eterno avesse voluto farci morire, non avrebbe accettato dalle nostre mani l’olocausto e l’oblazione; non ci avrebbe fatto vedere tutte queste cose, e non ci avrebbe fatto udire proprio ora delle cose come queste".

24 Poi la donna partorì un figliuolo, a cui pose nome Sansone. Il bambino crebbe, e l’Eterno lo benedisse.

25 E lo spirito dell’Eterno cominciò ad agitarlo quand’esso era a Mahaneh-Dan, fra Tsorea ed Eshtaol.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 6849

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6849. 'For he was afraid to look at God' means for fear that they should suffer harm from the presence of the Divine itself. This is clear from the meaning of 'being afraid' as for fear that they, interior things, should suffer harm (for this was the reason for his fear); and from the meaning of 'looking at God' as the presence of the Divine itself. For the only way in which the Lord can make Himself present before a person is through the persons inner seeing, through seeing Him with the eye of faith that belongs to charity. If the Lord does manifest Himself in an outward visible form to someone, it is still the inner levels of mind that are affected, for the Divine reaches into the deepest parts of him. With regard to the meaning here, that interior things should not suffer harm from the presence of the Divine itself, and that therefore they were to be protected, the situation is this: The Divine itself is pure love, and pure love is like a fire hotter than the fire of the sun in this world. Consequently if Divine Love in its purity were to flow into any angel, spirit, or man, he would be completely destroyed, which is why so many times in the Word Jehovah or the Lord is called a consuming fire. To ensure therefore that the angels in heaven suffer no harm from the flow of heat from the Lord as the sun, each of them is veiled with a kind of thin cloud suited to the individual, which moderates the heat flowing in from that sun.

[2] The truth that without this form of preservation everyone would be destroyed by the presence of the Divine had been well known to the ancients, which was why they were afraid of seeing God, as is clear in the Book of Judges,

Gideon saw that he was the angel of Jehovah, therefore Gideon said, O Lord Jehovah! Inasmuch as I have seen the angel of Jehovah face to face. And Jehovah said to him, Peace be to you; do not fear, for you will not die. Judges 6:12, 23.

In the same book,

Manoah said to his wife, We shall surely die, for we have seen God. Judges 13:22.

And in the Book of Exodus,

Jehovah said to Moses, You cannot see My face, for no man will see My face and live. Exodus 33:20.

[3] When therefore Moses was allowed to see God, he was placed in a cleft of the rock, Exodus 33:22, which represented the dimness of his faith, and the clouds that hid and protected him. How dangerous it can be for angels to be beheld by the Divine without being covered by a cloud is made very clear by the fact that when angels look at any spirit who is governed by evil he seems to change into something resembling a lifeless object, as I have often been allowed to see. The reason why this happens is that when the angels look at someone there is cast in his direction the light and heat of heaven, and the truth of faith and the good of love with them, which - when these penetrate - virtually deprive the evil of life.

[4] If this is what happens when angels look at them, what would happen if the Lord did so? This explains why the hells are utterly remote from heaven, and why those who are there wish to be remote, for if they are not they suffer dreadful torment. This makes plain the meaning of the following words, They will say to the mountains and rocks, Rush down on us and hide us from the face of Him who is seated on the throne. Revelation 6:16; Luke 23:30; Hosea 10:8.

[5] Thus the presence of the Divine itself is such that no angel can bear it unless he is protected by a cloud which tempers and moderates the rays of light and the heat from that sun. From this one may recognize plainly that the Lord's Human is Divine, for if it were not Divine it could never have become so united to the Divine itself, called the Father, that they are one, according to the Lord's words in John 14:10 and following verses, and elsewhere. For that which is to receive the Divine in this way must be wholly Divine; what was not Divine from such a union would be plainly reduced to nothing. Let me use a comparison. Can anything be thrown into the fire of the sun and not be destroyed, unless it is similar in nature to the sun? So, can anyone enter the intense heat of infinite love unless he has in him the heat of the same kind of love, consequently unless he is none other than the Lord? The truth that the Father is within Him and that the Father does not show Himself except within His Divine Human is clear from the Lord's words in John,

Nobody has ever seen God; the only begotten Son who is in the bosom of the Father, He has made Him known. John 1:18.

And elsewhere in the same gospel,

You have never heard His voice nor seen His shape. John 5:37.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.