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Esodo 37

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1 Poi Betsaleel fece l’arca di legno d’acacia; la sua lunghezza era di due cubiti e mezzo, la sua larghezza di un cubito e mezzo, e la sua altezza di un cubito e mezzo.

2 E la rivestì d’oro puro di dentro e di fuori, e le fece una ghirlanda d’oro che le girava attorno.

3 E fuse per essa quattro anelli d’oro, che mise ai suoi quattro piedi: due anelli da un lato e due anelli dall’altro lato.

4 Fece anche delle stanghe di legno d’acacia, e le rivesti d’oro.

5 E fece passare le stanghe per gli anelli ai lati dell’arca per portar l’arca.

6 Fece anche un propiziatorio d’oro puro; la sua lunghezza era di due cubiti e mezzo, e la sua larghezza di un cubito e mezzo.

7 E fece due cherubini d’oro; li fece lavorati al martello, alle due estremità del propiziatorio:

8 un cherubino a una delle estremità, e un cherubino all’altra; fece che questi cherubini uscissero dal propiziatorio alle due estremità.

9 E i cherubini aveano le ali spiegate in alto, in modo da coprire il propiziatorio con le ali; aveano la faccia vòlta l’uno verso l’altro; le facce dei cherubini erano volte verso il propiziatorio.

10 Fece anche la tavola di legno d’acacia; la sua lunghezza era di due cubiti, la sua larghezza di un cubito, e la sua altezza di un cubito e mezzo.

11 La rivestì d’oro puro e le fece una ghirlanda d’oro che le girava attorno.

12 E le fece attorno una cornice alta quattro dita; e a questa cornice fece tutt’intorno una ghirlanda d’oro.

13 E fuse per essa quattro anelli d’oro; e mise gli anelli ai quattro canti, ai quattro piedi della tavola.

14 Gli anelli erano vicinissimi alla cornice per farvi passare le stanghe destinate a portar la tavola.

15 E fece le stanghe di legno d’acacia, e le rivesti d’oro; esse dovean servire a portar la tavola.

16 Fece anche, d’oro puro, gli utensili da mettere sulla tavola: i suoi piatti, le sue coppe, le sue tazze e i suoi calici da servire per le libazioni.

17 Fece anche il candelabro d’oro puro; fece il candelabro lavorato al martello, col suo piede e il suo tronco; i suoi calici, i suoi pomi e i suoi fiori erano tutti d’un pezzo col candelabro.

18 Gli uscivano sei bracci dai lati: tre bracci del candelabro da un lato e tre bracci del candelabro dall’altro;

19 su l’uno de’ bracci erano tre calici in forma di mandorla, con un pomo e un fiore; e sull’altro braccio, tre calici in forma di mandorla, con un pomo e un fiore. Lo stesso per i sei bracci uscenti dal candelabro.

20 E nel tronco del candelabro v’erano quattro calici in forma di mandorla, coi loro pomi e i loro fiori.

21 E c’era un pomo sotto i due primi bracci che partivano dal candelabro; un pomo sotto i due seguenti bracci che partivano dal candelabro, e un pomo sotto i due ultimi bracci che partivano dal candelabro; così per i sei rami uscenti dal candelabro.

22 Questi pomi e questi bracci erano tutti d’un pezzo col candelabro; il tutto era d’oro puro lavorato al martello.

23 Fece pure le sue lampade, in numero di sette, i suoi smoccolatoi e i suoi porta smoccolature, d’oro puro.

24 Per fare il candelabro con tutti i suoi utensili impiego un talento d’oro puro.

25 Poi fece l’altare dei profumi, di legno d’acacia; la sua lunghezza era di un cubito; e la sua larghezza di un cubito; era quadro, e aveva un’altezza di due cubiti; i suoi corni erano tutti d’un pezzo con esso.

26 E lo rivestì d’oro puro: il disopra, i suoi lati tutt’intorno, i suoi corni; e gli fece una ghirlanda d’oro che gli girava attorno.

27 Gli fece pure due anelli d’oro, sotto la ghirlanda, ai suoi due lati; li mise ai suoi due lati per passarvi le stanghe che servivano a portarlo.

28 E fece le stanghe di legno d’acacia, e le rivestì d’oro.

29 Poi fece l’olio santo per l’unzione e il profumo fragrante, puro, secondo l’arte del profumiere.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 8408

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8408. 'When we sat by a pot of flesh' means a life according to their own pleasure, and such as they craved for. This is clear from the meaning of 'a pot' as a container of good, and in the contrary sense a container of evil, dealt with below; and from the meaning of 'flesh' as the heavenly proprium, thus good, and in the contrary sense as the proprium that is man's own, thus evil, also dealt with below. 1 And since 'flesh' means the proprium, 'sitting by a pot of flesh' means a life according to one's own pleasure, and such as one craves for; for that is the life of the proprium. The reason why 'a pot' means a container of good, and in the contrary sense a container of evil, is that 'the flesh' cooked in it means good and in the contrary sense evil. And having these meanings 'a pot' also means the bodily level or the natural level of the human mind, since these are containers of good or of evil. This being so, it is used in a general sense to mean a person, and in an even more general sense to mean a people or a city; and when 'a pot' is used to mean these, 'flesh' means the good or the evil that is in them, as in Ezekiel,

... the men who think iniquity and give wicked counsel in this city, saying, [The time] is not near; [the city] itself is the pot, we are the flesh. Therefore thus said the Lord Jehovih, Your slain whom you have placed in the midst of it, 2 they are the flesh, but it is the pot. Ezekiel 11:2-3, 7.

Here 'the pot' stands for the city or the people there, and 'the flesh' for evil, since 'the slain', who are called 'the flesh', are those among whom goodness and truth have been wiped out, 4503.

[2] In the same prophet,

Tell a parable against the house of rebellion, and say to them, Thus said the Lord Jehovih, Put on the pot, put it on, and also pour [water into it gather] the pieces into it - every good piece, the thigh and the shoulder. Fill it with the choice of the bones. The Lord Jehovih said, Woe to the city of blood, 3 to the pot whose scum is in it, and whose scum has not gone out of it! Ezekiel 24:3-6.

Here 'the pot' stands for the city or the people there, among whom there exists the evil that results when good is profaned. The good or flesh there is 'the thigh and the shoulder'; the evil is 'the scum' coming from it, and good when profaned is the scum remaining, which also accounts for the city's being called 'the city of blood'.

[3] In Jeremiah,

Jehovah said to Jeremiah, What do you see? I said, A puffed out pot do I see, its face towards the north. Then Jehovah said, From the north evil will be opened over all the inhabitants of the land. Jeremiah 1:11-14.

'A puffed-out pot' stands for a people whom falsities have taken possession of, and 'the north' for the sensory and bodily levels of the human mind, from which evil pours out. The subject here is the end of the Church, when what belongs to the external and therefore to sensory and bodily levels, together with falsity and evil, has dominion; for the Lord's Church moves in a series of stages from what is internal to what is external, at which point it breathes its last.

[4] In Zechariah,

On that day there will be on the horses' bells, Holiness to Jehovah. And the pots in the house of Jehovah will be as the bowls before the altar. And every pot in Jerusalem and Judah will be holiness to Jehovah Zebaoth; and all offering sacrifice will come, and take from them, and cook in them. Zechariah 14:20-21.

The subject here is the salvation of faithful believers, faithful believers being 'the pots', which they are called because they receive good from the Lord; and because they receive that good every 'pot' is said to be 'holiness to Jehovah'. 'The bells of the horses, with Holiness on them' are truths in agreement with good. Since 'pots' are recipients and containers of good, they like all the other vessels for the altar were made of bronze, Exodus 38:3; for 'bronze' means the good of the natural, 425, 1551.

[5] In addition to this 'the pot' may mean religious teachings because these hold the Church's good and truth within them. Such teachings are meant by 'the pot' in which at Elisha's command a soup was boiled for the sons of the prophets, described as follows in the second Book of Kings,

Elisha came again to Gilgal, when there was a famine in the land. When the sons of the prophets were sitting before him he said to his servant, Put on a great pot, and boil a soup for the sons of the prophets. One of them went out into the field to gather herbs and found a wild vine, and gathered from it wild gourds, and cut them up into the pot of soup. While they were eating of the soup they cried out, There is death in the pot, O man of God! But he said that they should bring flour, which he threw into the pot, and said, Pour out for the people and let them eat. Then there was not anything bad in the pot. 2 Kings 4:38-41.

It should be recognized that all Divine miracles have to do with things connected with the Lord's kingdom and the Church, 7337, 8364, and that 'Elisha' represents the Word of the Lord, 2762, and 'prophets' teachings derived from it, 2534, 7269. From this one may see what thing connected with the Church was represented by this miracle, which was that if the Church's good has been falsified it is made good again by means of truth from the Word. 'A famine' is a lack of cognitions or knowledge of truth and good; 'the pot' is religious teachings; 'soup' is the good of the Jewish Church's outward religious observances; 'gourds from a wild vine' is falsification; and 'flour' is truth from the Word, 2177, used to make good again that which has been falsified, meant by 'death in the pot'. The reason why 'pots' means containers of good is that they were included among the utensils in which food was prepared, and 'food', every kind of it, means such things as nourish the soul, that is, affections for good and truth, 681, 1480, 3114, 4792, 5147, 5293, 5340, 5342, 5576, 5410, 5915.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary describes proprium as A distinctive characteristic; the essential nature, selfhood. It is a Latin word meaning 'one's own (thing)'. Swedenborg uses it in the specialized sense of 'what is of the self.'

2. i.e. the city

3. literally, bloods

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.