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Matteo 10

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1 POI, chiamati a sè i suoi dodici discepoli, diede lor podestà sopra gli spiriti immondi, da cacciarli fuori, e da sanare qualunque malattia, e qualunque infermità.

2 Ora i nomi de’ dodici apostoli son questi: Il primo è Simone, detto Pietro, ed Andrea suo fratello; Giacomo di Zebedeo, e Giovanni, suo fratello;

3 Filippo, e Bartolomeo; Toma, e Matteo, il pubblicano; Giacomo di Alfeo, e Lebbeo, chiamato per soprannome Taddeo;

4 Simone Cananita, e Giuda Iscariot, quel che poi ancora lo tradì.

5 Questi dodici mandò Gesù, dando loro questi ordini: Non andate a’ Gentili, e non entrate in alcuna città de’ Samaritani;

6 ma andate più tosto alle pecore perdute della casa d’Israele.

7 E andate, e predicate, dicendo: Il regno de’ cieli è vicino.

8 Sanate gl’infermi, nettate i lebbrosi, risuscitate i morti, cacciate i demoni; in dono l’avete ricevuto, in dono datelo.

9 Non fate provvisione nè di oro, nè di argento, nè di moneta nelle vostre cinture;

10 nè di tasca per lo viaggio, nè di due toniche, nè di scarpe, nè di bastone; perciocchè l’operaio è degno del suo nutrimento.

11 Or in qualunque città, o castello voi sarete entrati, ricercate chi in quello è degno, e quivi dimorate finchè partiate.

12 E quando entrerete nella casa, salutatela, dicendo: Pace sia a questa casa.

13 E se quella è degna, venga la pace vostra sopra di essa; ma, se non è degna, la vostra pace ritorni a voi.

14 E se alcuno non vi riceve, e non ascolta le vostre parole, uscendo di quella casa, o di quella città, scotete la polvere de’ vostri piedi.

15 Io vi dico in verità che quei del paese di Sodoma e di Gomorra saranno più tollerabilmente trattati nel giorno del giudizio, che quella città.

16 Ecco, io vi mando come pecore in mezzo de’ lupi; siate dunque prudenti come serpenti, e semplici come colombe.

17 Or guardatevi dagli uomini; perciocchè essi vi metteranno in man de’ concistori, ed essi vi sferzeranno nelle lor sinagoghe.

18 Ed anche sarete menati davanti a’ rettori, e davanti ai re, per cagion mia, in testimonianza a loro, ed ai Gentili.

19 Ma, quando essi vi metteranno nelle lor mani, non siate in sollecitudine come o che parlerete; perciocchè, in quella stessa ora, vi sarà dato ciò che avrete a parlare.

20 Poichè non siete voi quelli che parlate, ma lo Spirito del Padre vostro è quel che parla in voi.

21 Ora il fratello darà il fratello alla morte, e il padre il figliuolo; e i figliuoli si leveranno contro a’ lor padri e madri, e li faran morire.

22 E sarete odiati da tutti per lo mio nome; ma chi avrà sostenuto fino alla fine, sarà salvato.

23 Ora, quando vi perseguiteranno in una città, fuggite in un’altra; perciocchè io vi dico in verità, che non avrete finito di circuire le città d’Israele, che il Figliuol dell’uomo non sia venuto.

24 Il discepolo non è da più del maestro, nè il servitore da più del suo signore.

25 Basta al discepolo di essere come il suo maestro, e al servitore di essere come il suo signore; se hanno chiamato il padron della casa Beelzebub, quanto più chiameranno così i suoi famigliari?

26 Non li temiate adunque; poichè niente è nascosto, che non abbia ad essere scoperto; nè occulto, che non abbia a venire a notizia.

27 Quello che io vi dico nelle tenebre, ditelo voi nella luce; e ciò che udite detto all’orecchio predicatelo sopra i tetti.

28 E non temiate di coloro che uccidono il corpo, ma non possono uccider l’anima; ma temete più tosto colui che può far perire l’anima e il corpo nella geenna.

29 Due passeri non si vendon eglino solo un quattrino? pur nondimeno l’un d’essi non può cadere in terra, senza il volere del Padre vostro.

30 Ma, quant’è a voi, eziandio i capelli del vostro capo son tutti annoverati.

31 Non temiate adunque; voi siete da più di molti passeri.

32 Ogni uomo adunque che mi avrà riconosciuto davanti agli uomini, io altresì lo riconoscerò davanti al Padre mio, che è ne’ cieli.

33 Ma chiunque mi avrà rinnegato davanti agli uomini, io altresì lo rinnegherò davanti al Padre mio che è ne’ cieli.

34 Non pensate ch’io sia venuto a metter pace in terra; io non son venuto a mettervi la pace, anzi la spada.

35 Perciocchè io son venuto a mettere in discordia il figliuolo contro al padre, e la figliuola contro alla madre, e la nuora contro alla suocera.

36 E i nemici dell’uomo saranno i suoi famigliari stessi.

37 Chi ama padre o madre più di me non è degno di me; e chi ama figliuolo o figliuola più di me non è degno di me.

38 E chi non prende la sua croce, e non viene dietro a me, non è degno di me.

39 Chi avrà trovata la vita sua la perderà; e chi avrà perduta la vita sua per cagion mia, la troverà.

40 Chi vi riceve, riceve me; e chi riceve me, riceve colui che mi ha mandato.

41 Chi riceve un profeta, in nome di profeta, riceverà premio di profeta; e chi riceve un giusto, in nome di giusto, riceverà premio di giusto.

42 E chiunque avrà dato da bere solo un bicchier d’acqua fredda, ad uno di questi piccoli, in nome di discepolo, io vi dico in verità, ch’egli non perderà punto il suo premio.

   


To many Protestant and Evangelical Italians, the Bibles translated by Giovanni Diodati are an important part of their history. Diodati’s first Italian Bible edition was printed in 1607, and his second in 1641. He died in 1649. Throughout the 1800s two editions of Diodati’s text were printed by the British Foreign Bible Society. This is the more recent 1894 edition, translated by Claudiana.

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Apocalypse Revealed # 8

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8. Blessed is he who reads and those who hear the words of this prophecy, and keep those things which are written in it. (1:3) This symbolizes their communion with angels in heaven who live according to the doctrine of the New Jerusalem.

"Blessed is he" here means someone who in respect to his spirit is in heaven, thus someone who, while living in the world, is in communion with angels in heaven, inasmuch as he is in heaven in respect to his spirit.

"The words of this prophecy" mean nothing else than the doctrine of the New Jerusalem, for in an abstract sense a prophet symbolizes the doctrine of the church drawn from the Word, thus here the doctrine of the New Church, which is the New Jerusalem. The same is meant by prophecy. To read, hear and keep those things which are written in it means, symbolically, to wish to know it, to pay attention to the things written in it, and to do the things that are found in it - in sum, to live according to it. It is apparent that people are not blessed if they simply read, hear and keep or preserve in memory the things seen by John (see below, no. 944).

[2] A prophet symbolizes the doctrine of the church drawn from the Word, and the same is meant by a prophecy, because the Word was written by prophets, and in heaven a person is regarded in relation to something pertaining to his occupation or function. So, too, every person, spirit and angel mentioned in the Word. Because it was a prophet's function to write and teach the Word, therefore when a prophet is mentioned, the Word in relation to doctrine is meant, or doctrine drawn from the Word.

It is for this reason that the Lord, being the embodiment of the Word, was called a prophet (Deuteronomy 18:15-20, 1 Matthew 13:57, 2 21:11, 3 Luke 13:33 4 ).

To show that a prophet means the doctrine of the church drawn from the Word, we will cite several passages from which this may be concluded. In Matthew:

(At the end of the age) many false prophets will rise up and lead many astray... ...false christs and false prophets will rise... and lead astray, if possible, ...the elect. (Matthew 24:11, 24)

The end of the age is the final period of the church, which is the one that exists now, when there are not false prophets but doctrinal falsities.

[3] In the same gospel:

Whoever receives a prophet in the name of a prophet shall receive a prophet's reward. And whoever receives a righteous man in the name of a righteous man shall receive a righteous man's reward. (Matthew 10:41)

To receive a prophet in the name of a prophet is to accept doctrinal truth because it is true; to receive a righteous man in the name of a righteous man is to accept goodness because of its goodness; and to receive a reward is to be saved in accordance with that acceptance. Obviously no one receives a reward or is saved because he received a prophet or righteous man in the name of such.

Without a concept of what a prophet and righteous man mean, no one could understand these words, or those that follow:

Whoever gives one of these little ones just a cup of cold water in the name of a disciple..., shall by no means lose his reward. (Matthew 10:42)

A disciple means charity and at the same time faith from the Lord.

[4] In Joel:

...I will pour out My spirit on all flesh, so that your sons and your daughters prophesy... (Joel 2:28)

This is said of the church about to be established by the Lord, in which they did not prophesy but received doctrine, which is "to prophesy."

In Matthew:

(Jesus said,) "Many will say to Me in that day, 'Lord, Lord, have we not prophesied in Your name...?' But then I will confess to them, 'I have not known you; depart from Me, you workers of iniquity!'" (Matthew 7:22-23)

Who does not see that they are not going to say they have prophesied, but that they have known the doctrine of the church and taught it?

In Revelation:

...the time has come to judge the dead and give the reward to... the prophets... (Revelation 11:18)

In another place:

Rejoice..., O heaven, ...you holy apostles and prophets, for God has given judgment for you... (Revelation 18:20)

It is plain that a reward is not to be given solely to prophets when the Last Judgment is about to take place, or that only apostles and prophets are going to rejoice, but that all will be rewarded and rejoice who have accepted doctrinal truths and lived according to them. These, therefore, are meant by apostles and prophets.

[5] In Exodus:

Jehovah said to Moses: ."..I have made you a god to Pharaoh, and Aaron your brother shall be your prophet." (Exodus 7:1)

"A god" means Divine truth in its reception from the Lord, and in this sense angels, too, are called gods; and a prophet means one who teaches and gives voice to that truth. It is because of this that Aaron is there termed a prophet.

A prophet has the same symbolic meaning elsewhere, as in the following:

...the law shall not perish from the priest..., nor the Word from the prophet. (Jeremiah 18:18)

...from the prophets of Jerusalem hypocrisy has gone out into all the land. (Jeremiah 23:15-16)

...the prophets will become wind, and the Word will not be in them. (Jeremiah 5:13)

The priest and the prophet err through intoxicating drink, they are swallowed up by wine..., they stumble in judgment. (Isaiah 28:7)

The sun is going down on the prophets, and the day is becoming dark upon them. (Micah 3:6)

From the prophet even to the priest, everyone works a falsehood. (Jeremiah 8:10)

[6] In these passages prophets and priests mean, in the spiritual sense, not prophets and priests but the entire church - prophets the church in respect to doctrinal truth, and priests the church in respect to goodness of life, both of which had been lost. These statements are so understood by angels in heaven when people read them in the world according to their literal sense.

To be shown that prophets represented the state of the church in respect to doctrine, and that the Lord represented it in respect to the Word itself, see The Doctrine of the New Jerusalem Regarding the Lord, nos. 15-17.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. The LORD your God will raise up for you a Prophet like me from your midst, from your brethren. Him you shall hear, according to all you desired of the LORD your God in Horeb in the day of the assembly, saying, "Let me not hear again the voice of the LORD my God, nor let me see this great fire anymore, lest I die." And the LORD said to me: "What they have spoken is good. I will raise up for them a Prophet like you from among their brethren, and will put My words in His mouth, and He shall speak to them all that I command Him. And it shall be that whoever will not hear My words, which He speaks in My name, I will require it of him. But the prophet who presumes to speak a word in My name, which I have not commanded him to speak, or who speaks in the name of other gods, that prophet shall die."

2. So they were offended at Him. But Jesus said to them, "A prophet is not without honor except in his own country and in his own house."

3. So the multitudes said, "This is Jesus, the prophet from Nazareth of Galilee."

4. Nevertheless I must journey today, tomorrow, and the day following; for it cannot be that a prophet should perish outside of Jerusalem.

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.