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Osea 13

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1 QUANDO Efraim parlava, si tremava; egli si era innalzato in Israele; ma egli si è renduto colpevole intorno a Baal, ed è morto.

2 Ed ora continuano a peccare, e si fanno delle statue di getto del loro argento; e degl’idoli, con la loro industria, i quali son tutti quanti lavoro di artefici. Essi dicono loro: Gli uomini che sacrificano bacino i vitelli.

3 Perciò, saranno come una nuvola mattutina, e come la rugiada che cade la mattina e poi se ne va via; come pula portata via dall’aia da un turbo, e come fumo ch’esce dal fumaiuolo.

4 Or io sono il Signore Iddio tuo, fin dal paese di Egitto; e tu non devi riconoscere altro Dio che me; e non vi è Salvatore alcuno fuori che me.

5 Io ti conobbi nel deserto, in terra aridissima.

6 Secondo ch’è stato il lor pasco, così si son satollati; si son satollati, e il lor cuore si è innalzato; perciò mi hanno dimenticato.

7 Laonde io son loro stato come un leone; io li ho spiati in su la strada, a guisa di pardo.

8 Io li ho incontrati a guisa di un’orsa che abbia perduti i suoi orsacchi; ed ho loro lacerato il chiuso del cuore; e quivi li ho divorati, a guisa di leone, o d’altra fiera della campagna, che li avesse squarciati.

9 O Israele, tu sei stato perduto; ma il tuo aiuto è in me.

10 Dove è ora il tuo re? salviti egli in tutte le tue città; dove è egli, e i tuoi rettori, de’ quali tu dicesti: Dammi un re, e de’ principi?

11 Io li ho dato un re nella mia ira, e lo torrò nella mia indegnazione.

12 L’iniquità di Efraim è legata in un fascio, il suo peccato è riposto.

13 Dolori, come di donna che partorisce, gli verranno; egli è un figliuolo non savio; perciocchè altrimenti egli non si fermerebbe tanto tempo nell’apritura della matrice.

14 Io li riscatterei dal sepolcro, io li riscoterei dalla morte; dove sarebbero, o morte, le tue pestilenze? dove sarebbe, o sepolcro, il tuo sterminio? il pentirsi sarebbe nascosto dagli occhi miei.

15 Quando egli sarà moltiplicato fra i suoi fratelli, il vento orientale, vento del Signore, che sale dal deserto, verrà; e la vena di esso sarà asciutta, e la sua fonte sarà seccata; esso prederà il tesoro di tutti i cari arredi.

16 Samaria sarà desolata, perciocchè si è ribellata contro all’Iddio suo; caderanno per la spada; i lor piccoli fanciulli saranno schiacciati, e le lor donne gravide saranno fesse.

   


To many Protestant and Evangelical Italians, the Bibles translated by Giovanni Diodati are an important part of their history. Diodati’s first Italian Bible edition was printed in 1607, and his second in 1641. He died in 1649. Throughout the 1800s two editions of Diodati’s text were printed by the British Foreign Bible Society. This is the more recent 1894 edition, translated by Claudiana.

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Apocalypse Revealed # 459

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459. And idols of gold, silver, brass, stone, and wood. This symbolically means that thus they engage in worship founded on nothing but falsities.

Idols in the Word symbolize falsities in worship, and therefore worshiping them symbolizes worship founded on falsities. Worshiping idols of gold, silver, brass, stone, and wood, then, symbolizes worship founded on falsities of every kind, and when taken in combination, worship founded on nothing but falsities. Moreover, the materials, figures, and garments of the idols among ancient peoples represented the falsities of religion on which they founded their worship. Idols of gold symbolized falsities regarding matters pertaining to God; idols of silver, falsities regarding matters pertaining to the spirit; idols of brass, falsities regarding charity; idols of stone, falsities regarding faith; and idols of wood, falsities regarding good works.

All of these falsities are held by people who do not repent, that is, who do not refrain from evils as being sins against God.

[2] Idols, which were carved and cast images, have this symbolic meaning in the spiritual sense in the following passages:

Everyone has been made stupid by knowledge; every metalsmith is has been put to shame by a carved image; for his cast image is a falsehood, and there is no breath in them. They are futile, a work of errors; in the time of their visitation they shall perish. (Jeremiah 10:14-15; 51:17-18)

(Carved images are) the work of the hands of the workman... They do not speak... They are both foolish and stupid; the wood is a worthless teacher... They are all the work of skillful men. (Jeremiah 10:3-5, 8-10)

What profit is the carved image, that its maker has carved it, ...and a teacher of lies, that the maker of the lie trusts in it...? ...in it there is no breath. (Habakkuk 2:18-19)

In that day a man will cast away to the moles and bats his idols of silver and his idols of gold, which they made for themselves to worship... (Isaiah 2:18, 20)

...they made for themselves cast images of their silver, idols according to their skill, all of it the work of craftsmen. (Hosea 13:2)

I will sprinkle clean water on you, that you may be cleansed... from all your uncleanness and from all your idols. (Ezekiel 36:25)

Clean waters are truths; idols are falsities in worship.

You shall judge unclean the covering of your graven images of silver, and the attire of your cast images of gold. You will throw them away as a menstrual cloth; you will call it excrement. (Isaiah 30:22)

[3] Falsities in religion and thus in worship are precisely what are symbolically meant by the gods of gold, silver, bronze, iron, wood, and stone that Belshazzar, king of Babylon, praised (i.e., worshiped) when with his great men, wives and concubines he drank wine from the vessels of gold and silver taken from the temple in Jerusalem, on which account he was driven from mankind and became as a beast (Daniel 5:1-5ff.).

And so also in many other places, as in Isaiah 10:10-11; 21:9; 31:7; 40:19-20; 41:29; 42:17; 48:5, Leviticus 26:30.

Properly speaking, idols symbolize falsities in worship springing from people's own intelligence. How a person fashions them and afterward adapts them so that they appear to be true is fully described in Isaiah 44:9-20.

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.